1) Orion manufactures compressed air dryers and filters under their Clean Air System brand. Their top-selling dryer model is the CRX series, which features high performance and low pressure loss.
2) The document provides specifications for Orion's CRX dryers and compares the pressure loss and energy savings of the CRX50HD model to competitors' equivalents.
3) Orion's AL-Filter series complements their dryers by providing various filter options for removing contaminants like oil, water, and odors from compressed air.
Types of air compressors, Compressor efficiency, Efficient compressor
operation, Compressed air system components, Capacity assessment, Leakage test,
Factors affecting the performance and efficiency
Design and Development of Cascade Refrigeration SystemIRJET Journal
1) The document describes the design and development of a cascade refrigeration system using R22 in the low temperature circuit (LTC) and R134a in the high temperature circuit (HTC).
2) Cascade refrigeration systems use two independent refrigeration cycles coupled together to achieve very low temperatures, below what is possible with a single-stage vapor compression cycle.
3) Key parameters analyzed include the refrigeration effect, compressor work, coefficient of performance (COP), and how improving the effectiveness of the cascade heat exchanger can increase COP.
This document provides an overview of early sizing considerations for pressure safety valves (PSVs). It discusses important terminologies, types of PSVs, sizing basis, applicable standards, and the early sizing procedure. The procedure involves selecting possible orifice areas to meet capacity requirements. The objectives of early sizing are to remove holds in piping and instrumentation diagrams and allow early release of piping designs. The document also discusses inter-discipline interfaces, lessons learned, and quality management system documents related to PSV sizing.
Compressor Types
Compressor Performance
Compressed Air System Components
Efficient Operation of Compressed Air Systems
Compressor Capacity Assessment
Checklist for Energy Efficiency in Compressed Air System
00923006902338
Pressure relieving valves like safety valves and safety relief valves are used in thermal power plants to prevent overpressure in pressurized systems. There are different types including safety valves, safety relief valves, and power operated relief valves. Safety valves open fully at a set pressure while safety relief valves can open proportionally. Standards like ASME Section I provide requirements for safety valve installation, capacity, materials, and settings to ensure systems are properly protected from overpressure. Safety valves are part of defense-in-depth protection schemes used in power plants to prevent accidents.
This document discusses the relationship between valve opening percentage and flow for an equal percentage valve. It provides the formula Q = Q0 * e^bY, where Q is the flow, Q0 is the initial flow, Y is the valve opening percentage, and b is a constant determined by the maximum flow. The document then applies this formula using sample values and graphs the resulting flow at each 10% valve opening from 10-100%.
This document provides definitions and information related to fire and explosion hazards. It defines key terms like hazard, risk, fire, explosion, ignition sources, and stages of combustion. It also discusses flash point, fire point, auto-ignition temperature, and flammability limits. The document outlines how to prevent and mitigate explosions through ventilation, ignition source control, containment, material substitution, and separation. It also discusses hazardous area classification and electrical equipment certification for different zones and gas/vapor groups.
This document provides safety guidelines for handling compressed gas cylinders. It discusses hazards associated with different types of compressed gases and outlines procedures for properly identifying, storing, handling, using and transporting compressed gas cylinders. Key safety practices include securing cylinders at all times, carefully opening cylinder valves, using the proper regulators, checking for leaks, closing valves when cylinders are not in use, and properly storing and transporting cylinders.
Types of air compressors, Compressor efficiency, Efficient compressor
operation, Compressed air system components, Capacity assessment, Leakage test,
Factors affecting the performance and efficiency
Design and Development of Cascade Refrigeration SystemIRJET Journal
1) The document describes the design and development of a cascade refrigeration system using R22 in the low temperature circuit (LTC) and R134a in the high temperature circuit (HTC).
2) Cascade refrigeration systems use two independent refrigeration cycles coupled together to achieve very low temperatures, below what is possible with a single-stage vapor compression cycle.
3) Key parameters analyzed include the refrigeration effect, compressor work, coefficient of performance (COP), and how improving the effectiveness of the cascade heat exchanger can increase COP.
This document provides an overview of early sizing considerations for pressure safety valves (PSVs). It discusses important terminologies, types of PSVs, sizing basis, applicable standards, and the early sizing procedure. The procedure involves selecting possible orifice areas to meet capacity requirements. The objectives of early sizing are to remove holds in piping and instrumentation diagrams and allow early release of piping designs. The document also discusses inter-discipline interfaces, lessons learned, and quality management system documents related to PSV sizing.
Compressor Types
Compressor Performance
Compressed Air System Components
Efficient Operation of Compressed Air Systems
Compressor Capacity Assessment
Checklist for Energy Efficiency in Compressed Air System
00923006902338
Pressure relieving valves like safety valves and safety relief valves are used in thermal power plants to prevent overpressure in pressurized systems. There are different types including safety valves, safety relief valves, and power operated relief valves. Safety valves open fully at a set pressure while safety relief valves can open proportionally. Standards like ASME Section I provide requirements for safety valve installation, capacity, materials, and settings to ensure systems are properly protected from overpressure. Safety valves are part of defense-in-depth protection schemes used in power plants to prevent accidents.
This document discusses the relationship between valve opening percentage and flow for an equal percentage valve. It provides the formula Q = Q0 * e^bY, where Q is the flow, Q0 is the initial flow, Y is the valve opening percentage, and b is a constant determined by the maximum flow. The document then applies this formula using sample values and graphs the resulting flow at each 10% valve opening from 10-100%.
This document provides definitions and information related to fire and explosion hazards. It defines key terms like hazard, risk, fire, explosion, ignition sources, and stages of combustion. It also discusses flash point, fire point, auto-ignition temperature, and flammability limits. The document outlines how to prevent and mitigate explosions through ventilation, ignition source control, containment, material substitution, and separation. It also discusses hazardous area classification and electrical equipment certification for different zones and gas/vapor groups.
This document provides safety guidelines for handling compressed gas cylinders. It discusses hazards associated with different types of compressed gases and outlines procedures for properly identifying, storing, handling, using and transporting compressed gas cylinders. Key safety practices include securing cylinders at all times, carefully opening cylinder valves, using the proper regulators, checking for leaks, closing valves when cylinders are not in use, and properly storing and transporting cylinders.
This document is an Indian standard specification for steam turbines. It provides definitions and requirements for various components and operating conditions of steam turbines. Some key points:
- It defines different types of steam turbines based on features like initial steam conditions, whether steam is reheated, and whether extractions are taken.
- It establishes terminology for steam conditions, speeds, powers and other parameters important for specifying steam turbine performance.
- It references other international standards for tests, vibration measurements, and sound level measurements relevant to steam turbines.
- It outlines requirements for components, operation and maintenance, instrumentation, protection systems, testing, and information to be provided by suppliers and purchasers.
The document summarizes key concepts about reciprocating air compressors:
1) It describes the basic components and working of a single-stage, double-acting reciprocating air compressor using a labeled diagram. The compressor consists of a piston that reciprocates in a cylinder driven by a crankshaft, with inlet and outlet valves.
2) It explains the ideal thermodynamic cycle on p-V and T-S diagrams, involving constant-pressure intake, adiabatic compression, and constant-pressure discharge processes.
3) It defines mechanical efficiency and indicated power for reciprocating compressors, and describes calculations for work of compression and various efficiencies like isothermal efficiency.
Steam jet ejectors provide vacuum using high-pressure steam as the motive fluid, requiring no external power source. They have no moving parts, making them reliable and easy to maintain. Ejectors work by accelerating steam through a converging-diverging nozzle, which entrains the suction fluid and recompresses it at an intermediate pressure through a diffuser. Ejectors can be single or multi-stage, with condensers used to improve efficiency, and are well-suited for applications that require vacuum where steam is readily available such as drying and distillation.
Heat/light/electrical energy is out today’s necessity and has scarcity also. Energy conservation is key requirement of any industry at all times.
In general, industries use heat energy for conservation of raw material to finished product. The source of heat energy is generally saturated or super heated steam. The steam generation is common use one boiler with carity of fuels. Whatever may be the fuel the generation should be as economy as possible which adds to the product cost. Further the usage of steam and recycling steam condensate back to boiler is an art depending on plant layouts.
In this project the steam generator is water tube boiler fired with rice husk. The steam is transferred to the tyre/tube moulds where tyres/tubes are cured while the heat is rejected to the tyres the condensate forms and this condensate is put back to the boiler. While doing so the steam is also stopped back to boiler without rejecting complete heat to the product. This gets flashed into atmosphere at feed water tank. The science of separation of condensate from steam saves energy. Better the separation more the fuel conservation.
In the steam generator the fuel is burnt to heat the water and form steam. This fuel burnt flue gas carries lot of energy, out through chimney. Prior to exhausting through the heat left in flue need to be recovered, through heat recovery mechanisms’. In this project an air-preheater condensate heat recovery unit is the major energy consuming station.
Jet Propulsion: Overview and Mechanical ArrangementJess Peters
Jet engines work by compressing air, mixing it with fuel, combusting the mixture, and expelling the hot gases out of a nozzle using Newton's third law of motion. The key components of a jet engine are the compressor, combustion chamber, and turbine. Jet engines experience high temperatures that cause expansion and contraction of parts, so bearings are used to allow for differential movement and prevent stresses from developing in the rotating assembly.
This document provides an overview of hot work safety training at UNC. It defines hot work as any work involving burning, welding, or similar operations that can ignite fires or explosions. The training covers hazards associated with hot work like fires, explosions, and physical injuries. It explains requirements for the UNC hot work permit program including only allowing hot work in designated or controlled areas, not in non-permissible locations. A hot work permit must be obtained for controlled areas and includes precautions to implement like ensuring fire protection equipment and controlling fuel sources within 35 feet of the hot work.
Ash Handling System of a Thermal Power PlantAmay Jain
This document describes an ash handling system in a thermal power plant. It discusses the different components of the system including the bottom ash handling system, coarse ash handling system, fly ash handling system and ash slurry disposal system. Ash is generated during coal combustion and constitutes 30-40% of the total coal consumption. The ash handling system ensures the ash is properly managed, utilized or disposed of.
This document provides an overview of compressors and compressed air systems, including:
1) It describes different types of compressors such as reciprocating, rotary, and centrifugal compressors and their basic workings.
2) It outlines methods for assessing compressor capacity, efficiency, and leaks in compressed air systems.
3) It identifies several energy efficiency opportunities for compressed air systems, such as optimizing pressure settings, minimizing leaks, and implementing maintenance practices.
ABSTRACT
Heat/light/electrical energy is out today’s necessity and has scarcity also. Energy conservation is key requirement of any industry at all times.
In general, industries use heat energy for conservation of raw material to finished product. The source of heat energy is generally saturated or super heated steam. The steam generation is common use one boiler with carity of fuels. Whatever may be the fuel the generation should be as economy as possible which adds to the product cost. Further the usage of steam and recycling steam condensate back to boiler is an art depending on plant layouts.
In this project the steam generator is water tube boiler fired with rice husk. The steam is transferred to the tyre/tube moulds where tyres/tubes are cured while the heat is rejected to the tyres the condensate forms and this condensate is put back to the boiler. While doing so the steam is also stopped back to boiler without rejecting complete heat to the product. This gets flashed into atmosphere at feed water tank. The science of separation of condensate from steam saves energy. Better the separation more the fuel conservation.
In the steam generator the fuel is burnt to heat the water and form steam. This fuel burnt flue gas carries lot of energy, out through chimney. Prior to exhausting through the heat left in flue need to be recovered, through heat recovery mechanisms’. In this project an air-preheater condensate heat recovery unit is the major energy consuming station.
This document provides an overview of primary chilled water system components and considerations for system design. It discusses chillers, loads, distribution systems, condenser systems, and controls. It focuses on chilled water basics, common system configurations, options for design, and potential issues to consider. The goal is to educate system designers on various approaches to satisfy owner needs while noting this is not a complete design manual.
Process safety focuses on preventing fires, explosions and accidental chemical releases in chemical process facilities like refineries. Pipeline pre-commissioning involves proving a pipeline can contain product without leaking by performing processes before the final product is introduced. Signs of a pipeline leak include unusual sounds, smells or damaged vegetation and appropriate emergency response steps should be taken if a leak is detected.
Thermodynamic Cycles for Power Generation—Brief Review
Real Steam Power Plants—General Considerations
Steam-Turbine Internal Efficiency and Expansion Lines
Closed Feed water Heaters (Surface Heaters)
The Steam Turbine
Turbine-Cycle Heat Balance and Heat and Mass Balance Diagrams
Steam-Turbine Power Plant System Performance Analysis Considerations
Second-Law Analysis of Steam-Turbine Power Plants
Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
Combined-Cycle Power Plant Systems
Piping systems are used to convey fluids such as liquids and gases from one location to another. The main components of a piping system include pipes, flanges, gaskets, elbows, reducers, expansion joints, supports, and instrumentation. Pipes are hollow tubes that fluids are conveyed through. Flanges connect pipes and allow for inspection or modification. Gaskets create seals between flanges. Piping materials include carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloys selected based on factors like temperature and pressure. Proper design of piping systems is important for safety and operational requirements.
A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a compressible fluid like air or gas by reducing its volume. It works similarly to a pump but for gases, which are compressible, rather than liquids. There are several types of compressors including reciprocating, rotary, centrifugal, and axial. Centrifugal compressors use rotary impellers to increase the velocity and pressure of a gas by pulling it through a curved casing. Key components include impellers, diffusers, bearings, seals, and casings. Compressors are selected based on various parameters like the gas handled, flow rates, pressures, and temperature.
The document discusses the HP/LP bypass system used in thermal power stations. The bypass system allows live steam from the boiler to bypass the turbine and be dumped into the condenser. This allows the boiler to continue operating during turbine trips or startup before the turbine is up to temperature. It comprises HP and LP bypass valves, spray valves, and other components. The bypass system cuts startup time, allows boiler operation during trips, and helps match boiler and turbine temperatures for efficient operation.
This internship report summarizes Ali Hassnain's internship at the Scientific & Engineering Services Directorate. The internship covered four departments: Design & Engineering, Fabrication/Production, PWI (Pakistan Welding Institute), and NCNDT (National Center for Non-Destructive Testing). Key activities included design and manufacturing of heat exchangers, pressure vessels, and conducting various welding and non-destructive testing techniques. The report provides an overview of processes used to design, fabricate, weld and test these industrial products.
Safety valves are automatic pressure relief devices that prevent excessive pressure buildup in systems like reactors, pipelines, and compressors. They open rapidly when pressure exceeds the set point to safely release pressure and reclose once normal pressure is restored. Proper safety valve design and sizing according to codes like API 520 and 526 is critical to ensure the valve can relieve the required flow rate without overpressurizing equipment. Key parameters include pressure conditions, required flow rate, orifice area, and type of valve.
Electrical wiring systems and safety devices.pptxsubhasmitain
Electricity can cause serious injuries or death if safety precautions are not followed. Some common electrical hazards include exposed electrical parts, overloaded circuits, defective insulation, improper grounding, and damaged power tools. It is important for workers to be aware of electrical hazards and follow safety practices such as inspecting cords before use, avoiding overloading circuits, staying away from unguarded conductors, and wearing appropriate personal protective equipment when working with electricity. Training workers on electrical safety practices, lockout/tagout procedures, and safe work practices is essential for prevention of electrical accidents.
This document provides information on maintaining solid fuel and oil fired boilers. It discusses the importance of proper maintenance for safety, availability, efficiency and cost effectiveness. Key aspects covered include feedwater and boiler water quality control, fuel quality monitoring, combustion optimization, and regular safety checks. Recommended maintenance activities are outlined for daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, half-yearly and yearly timeframes.
SPX Flow, under the Pneumatic Products brand, manufactures single and twin tower desiccant dryers designed to remove water vapor from natural gas. The skid mounted units also include particulate and coalescing filters that capture solid contaminants to a submicron level.
ELGi, established in 1960, designs and manufactures a wide range of air compressors. The company has gained its reputation for design and
manufacture of screw compressors through strategic partnerships and continuous research and development.Over the years, it has emerged as a
multi-product,multi-market enterprise providing total compressed air solutions in all segments. ELGi’s design capabilities translated into a wide
range of products ranging from oil-lubricated and oil-free rotary screw compressors,reciprocating compressors and centrifugal compressors. ELGi
has its own manufacturing operations in India, Italy and USA with subsidiaries in Australia, Brazil, UAE and Indonesia. The company is fast
expanding its global footprint attracting distributors and customers with its latest generation products.
This document is an Indian standard specification for steam turbines. It provides definitions and requirements for various components and operating conditions of steam turbines. Some key points:
- It defines different types of steam turbines based on features like initial steam conditions, whether steam is reheated, and whether extractions are taken.
- It establishes terminology for steam conditions, speeds, powers and other parameters important for specifying steam turbine performance.
- It references other international standards for tests, vibration measurements, and sound level measurements relevant to steam turbines.
- It outlines requirements for components, operation and maintenance, instrumentation, protection systems, testing, and information to be provided by suppliers and purchasers.
The document summarizes key concepts about reciprocating air compressors:
1) It describes the basic components and working of a single-stage, double-acting reciprocating air compressor using a labeled diagram. The compressor consists of a piston that reciprocates in a cylinder driven by a crankshaft, with inlet and outlet valves.
2) It explains the ideal thermodynamic cycle on p-V and T-S diagrams, involving constant-pressure intake, adiabatic compression, and constant-pressure discharge processes.
3) It defines mechanical efficiency and indicated power for reciprocating compressors, and describes calculations for work of compression and various efficiencies like isothermal efficiency.
Steam jet ejectors provide vacuum using high-pressure steam as the motive fluid, requiring no external power source. They have no moving parts, making them reliable and easy to maintain. Ejectors work by accelerating steam through a converging-diverging nozzle, which entrains the suction fluid and recompresses it at an intermediate pressure through a diffuser. Ejectors can be single or multi-stage, with condensers used to improve efficiency, and are well-suited for applications that require vacuum where steam is readily available such as drying and distillation.
Heat/light/electrical energy is out today’s necessity and has scarcity also. Energy conservation is key requirement of any industry at all times.
In general, industries use heat energy for conservation of raw material to finished product. The source of heat energy is generally saturated or super heated steam. The steam generation is common use one boiler with carity of fuels. Whatever may be the fuel the generation should be as economy as possible which adds to the product cost. Further the usage of steam and recycling steam condensate back to boiler is an art depending on plant layouts.
In this project the steam generator is water tube boiler fired with rice husk. The steam is transferred to the tyre/tube moulds where tyres/tubes are cured while the heat is rejected to the tyres the condensate forms and this condensate is put back to the boiler. While doing so the steam is also stopped back to boiler without rejecting complete heat to the product. This gets flashed into atmosphere at feed water tank. The science of separation of condensate from steam saves energy. Better the separation more the fuel conservation.
In the steam generator the fuel is burnt to heat the water and form steam. This fuel burnt flue gas carries lot of energy, out through chimney. Prior to exhausting through the heat left in flue need to be recovered, through heat recovery mechanisms’. In this project an air-preheater condensate heat recovery unit is the major energy consuming station.
Jet Propulsion: Overview and Mechanical ArrangementJess Peters
Jet engines work by compressing air, mixing it with fuel, combusting the mixture, and expelling the hot gases out of a nozzle using Newton's third law of motion. The key components of a jet engine are the compressor, combustion chamber, and turbine. Jet engines experience high temperatures that cause expansion and contraction of parts, so bearings are used to allow for differential movement and prevent stresses from developing in the rotating assembly.
This document provides an overview of hot work safety training at UNC. It defines hot work as any work involving burning, welding, or similar operations that can ignite fires or explosions. The training covers hazards associated with hot work like fires, explosions, and physical injuries. It explains requirements for the UNC hot work permit program including only allowing hot work in designated or controlled areas, not in non-permissible locations. A hot work permit must be obtained for controlled areas and includes precautions to implement like ensuring fire protection equipment and controlling fuel sources within 35 feet of the hot work.
Ash Handling System of a Thermal Power PlantAmay Jain
This document describes an ash handling system in a thermal power plant. It discusses the different components of the system including the bottom ash handling system, coarse ash handling system, fly ash handling system and ash slurry disposal system. Ash is generated during coal combustion and constitutes 30-40% of the total coal consumption. The ash handling system ensures the ash is properly managed, utilized or disposed of.
This document provides an overview of compressors and compressed air systems, including:
1) It describes different types of compressors such as reciprocating, rotary, and centrifugal compressors and their basic workings.
2) It outlines methods for assessing compressor capacity, efficiency, and leaks in compressed air systems.
3) It identifies several energy efficiency opportunities for compressed air systems, such as optimizing pressure settings, minimizing leaks, and implementing maintenance practices.
ABSTRACT
Heat/light/electrical energy is out today’s necessity and has scarcity also. Energy conservation is key requirement of any industry at all times.
In general, industries use heat energy for conservation of raw material to finished product. The source of heat energy is generally saturated or super heated steam. The steam generation is common use one boiler with carity of fuels. Whatever may be the fuel the generation should be as economy as possible which adds to the product cost. Further the usage of steam and recycling steam condensate back to boiler is an art depending on plant layouts.
In this project the steam generator is water tube boiler fired with rice husk. The steam is transferred to the tyre/tube moulds where tyres/tubes are cured while the heat is rejected to the tyres the condensate forms and this condensate is put back to the boiler. While doing so the steam is also stopped back to boiler without rejecting complete heat to the product. This gets flashed into atmosphere at feed water tank. The science of separation of condensate from steam saves energy. Better the separation more the fuel conservation.
In the steam generator the fuel is burnt to heat the water and form steam. This fuel burnt flue gas carries lot of energy, out through chimney. Prior to exhausting through the heat left in flue need to be recovered, through heat recovery mechanisms’. In this project an air-preheater condensate heat recovery unit is the major energy consuming station.
This document provides an overview of primary chilled water system components and considerations for system design. It discusses chillers, loads, distribution systems, condenser systems, and controls. It focuses on chilled water basics, common system configurations, options for design, and potential issues to consider. The goal is to educate system designers on various approaches to satisfy owner needs while noting this is not a complete design manual.
Process safety focuses on preventing fires, explosions and accidental chemical releases in chemical process facilities like refineries. Pipeline pre-commissioning involves proving a pipeline can contain product without leaking by performing processes before the final product is introduced. Signs of a pipeline leak include unusual sounds, smells or damaged vegetation and appropriate emergency response steps should be taken if a leak is detected.
Thermodynamic Cycles for Power Generation—Brief Review
Real Steam Power Plants—General Considerations
Steam-Turbine Internal Efficiency and Expansion Lines
Closed Feed water Heaters (Surface Heaters)
The Steam Turbine
Turbine-Cycle Heat Balance and Heat and Mass Balance Diagrams
Steam-Turbine Power Plant System Performance Analysis Considerations
Second-Law Analysis of Steam-Turbine Power Plants
Gas-Turbine Power Plant Systems
Combined-Cycle Power Plant Systems
Piping systems are used to convey fluids such as liquids and gases from one location to another. The main components of a piping system include pipes, flanges, gaskets, elbows, reducers, expansion joints, supports, and instrumentation. Pipes are hollow tubes that fluids are conveyed through. Flanges connect pipes and allow for inspection or modification. Gaskets create seals between flanges. Piping materials include carbon steel, stainless steel, and alloys selected based on factors like temperature and pressure. Proper design of piping systems is important for safety and operational requirements.
A compressor is a mechanical device that increases the pressure of a compressible fluid like air or gas by reducing its volume. It works similarly to a pump but for gases, which are compressible, rather than liquids. There are several types of compressors including reciprocating, rotary, centrifugal, and axial. Centrifugal compressors use rotary impellers to increase the velocity and pressure of a gas by pulling it through a curved casing. Key components include impellers, diffusers, bearings, seals, and casings. Compressors are selected based on various parameters like the gas handled, flow rates, pressures, and temperature.
The document discusses the HP/LP bypass system used in thermal power stations. The bypass system allows live steam from the boiler to bypass the turbine and be dumped into the condenser. This allows the boiler to continue operating during turbine trips or startup before the turbine is up to temperature. It comprises HP and LP bypass valves, spray valves, and other components. The bypass system cuts startup time, allows boiler operation during trips, and helps match boiler and turbine temperatures for efficient operation.
This internship report summarizes Ali Hassnain's internship at the Scientific & Engineering Services Directorate. The internship covered four departments: Design & Engineering, Fabrication/Production, PWI (Pakistan Welding Institute), and NCNDT (National Center for Non-Destructive Testing). Key activities included design and manufacturing of heat exchangers, pressure vessels, and conducting various welding and non-destructive testing techniques. The report provides an overview of processes used to design, fabricate, weld and test these industrial products.
Safety valves are automatic pressure relief devices that prevent excessive pressure buildup in systems like reactors, pipelines, and compressors. They open rapidly when pressure exceeds the set point to safely release pressure and reclose once normal pressure is restored. Proper safety valve design and sizing according to codes like API 520 and 526 is critical to ensure the valve can relieve the required flow rate without overpressurizing equipment. Key parameters include pressure conditions, required flow rate, orifice area, and type of valve.
Electrical wiring systems and safety devices.pptxsubhasmitain
Electricity can cause serious injuries or death if safety precautions are not followed. Some common electrical hazards include exposed electrical parts, overloaded circuits, defective insulation, improper grounding, and damaged power tools. It is important for workers to be aware of electrical hazards and follow safety practices such as inspecting cords before use, avoiding overloading circuits, staying away from unguarded conductors, and wearing appropriate personal protective equipment when working with electricity. Training workers on electrical safety practices, lockout/tagout procedures, and safe work practices is essential for prevention of electrical accidents.
This document provides information on maintaining solid fuel and oil fired boilers. It discusses the importance of proper maintenance for safety, availability, efficiency and cost effectiveness. Key aspects covered include feedwater and boiler water quality control, fuel quality monitoring, combustion optimization, and regular safety checks. Recommended maintenance activities are outlined for daily, weekly, monthly, quarterly, half-yearly and yearly timeframes.
SPX Flow, under the Pneumatic Products brand, manufactures single and twin tower desiccant dryers designed to remove water vapor from natural gas. The skid mounted units also include particulate and coalescing filters that capture solid contaminants to a submicron level.
ELGi, established in 1960, designs and manufactures a wide range of air compressors. The company has gained its reputation for design and
manufacture of screw compressors through strategic partnerships and continuous research and development.Over the years, it has emerged as a
multi-product,multi-market enterprise providing total compressed air solutions in all segments. ELGi’s design capabilities translated into a wide
range of products ranging from oil-lubricated and oil-free rotary screw compressors,reciprocating compressors and centrifugal compressors. ELGi
has its own manufacturing operations in India, Italy and USA with subsidiaries in Australia, Brazil, UAE and Indonesia. The company is fast
expanding its global footprint attracting distributors and customers with its latest generation products.
This document provides information on a line of tropical rooftop packaged air conditioning units from DAACPT. Key details include:
- The units have cooling capacities ranging from 9.6 kW to 188.5 kW.
- They feature hermetically sealed scroll compressors, galvanized steel panels, direct expansion coils, and centrifugal/axial fans.
- Various optional accessories are available like filters, insulation, gauges, and heating coils.
- Technical specifications include dimensions, weights, sound levels, refrigerants, and performance data at designated indoor/outdoor conditions.
Clean Air System Catalog RAX Series Made in Japan D AG
ompressed air equipment catalog orion
Máy sấy khí hấp thụ (Heatless Desiccant AIr Dryer) compressed air equipment catalog orion Heatless air dryer QSQ Small/medium Series
Refrigeration air dryers remove moisture from compressed air to prevent damage. Using dryers results in higher product quality, lower maintenance costs, energy savings, and longer life for pneumatic equipment. Dryers require low maintenance and have few components subject to stress. They provide quality air drying through efficient components and automatic operation.
This document provides information on Atlas Copco's ZR/ZT 110-750-FF & ZR/ZT 132-900 VSD-FF oil-free rotary screw compressors. It highlights their focus on energy efficiency, safety, and reliability. Key features include world-class oil-free compression elements, superior cooling systems, variable speed drive options for substantial energy savings, and integrated dryer packages for plug-and-play compressed air solutions.
The new Carrier Inverter Ducted Air Conditioner
combines the ease of installation of Ducted Air
Conditioners and the performance of 1:1 VRF units
to provide effective cooling without compromise
شركة سيبال للاستثمار والتجارة المحدودة
وكيل مكيفات جنرال اليابانية
الخرطوم - السودان
العمارات شارع افريقيا مع شارع 21
00249183492572/3
فاكس 00249183492574
This document provides information on Ingersoll Rand's R-Series rotary screw compressors. It discusses the company's history of over 100 years of compressed air innovation and the reliability and efficiency of the R-Series compressors. The R-Series compressors come in both fixed and variable speed drive options, have a compact design, and increased reliability, efficiency, and productivity. They can also be purchased as part of a Total Air System package with an integrated dryer and other components.
This document provides information on Ecodair Microfilters and moisture separators that provide dry air for machine tools. Ecodair offers 10 standard models of dry air compressors to meet various needs, with features like long life, anti-corrosion coating, and low maintenance. Machine manufacturers prefer Ecodair because it offers important safety features to protect machines from issues caused by dirty air like downtime and product defects. Ecodair dryers remove moisture and contaminants from compressed air to provide clean, dry air required for precise machining.
This document provides specifications for the Orion Air Dryer model ARX50HJ-E1, including:
1. Key performance specifications such as an air processing capacity of 7.6 cubic meters per minute and a dew point of -17 degrees Celsius at the outlet.
2. Allowable operating conditions and external dimensions.
3. Electrical ratings including a power consumption of 2.0 kW.
4. Details of core components like a fully enclosed rotary compressor and cross-wave fin heat exchanger.
5. Protection devices and attached documentation including diagrams.
Series AMD can separate
and remove aerosol state oil
mist in compressed air and
remove carbon or dust of
more than 0.01 µm.
It should be used as prefilter
of compressed air for
precision instruments or
clean room required for
higher clean air.
Model/Piping Support Type
Specifications
Rated flow (l/min (ANR))
Por t size
(Nominal size B)
Weight (kg)
Model
200
AMD150
500
AMD250
1000
AMD350
2000
AMD450
3500
AMD550
6000
AMD650
12000
0.38
,, ,, ,, ,, ,
0.55 0.9 1.4 2.1 4.2 10.5
AMD850
Note) Max. flow capacity at a pressure of 0.7 MPa.
Max. flow varies depending on operating pressure.
Refer to “Flow Characteristics” (page 14-20-24) and
figure of “Max. Air Flow” (page 14-20-23).
1
8
1
4
3
8
1
4
3
8
1
2
3
8
1
2
3
4 1 1
2
3
4 1 3
4 1 1 1
2 12 1
2
Note)
,,
Rated flow (l/min (ANR))
Model
8000
AMD800
24000
AMD900
40000
Portsize (Nominal size B) 2
B
flange 2
B
, 3
B
, 4
B
flange 4
B
, 6
B
flange
Weight (kg) 100 220 430
AMD1000
Rated flow (l/min (ANR))
Model
8000
AMD801
Portsize (Nominal size B) 2
B
flange
Weight (kg) 50
24000
AMD901
2
B
, 3
B
, 4
B
flange
140
0.05 MPa
1.5 MPa
Fluid
Max. operating pressure
Min. operating pressure(1)
Proof pressure
Ambient and fluid temperature
Filtration
Element life
Compressed air
1.0 MPa
5 to 60°C
0.01 µm (95% particle size collection)
Oil mist removal rate
Max. 0.1 mg/m3
(ANR)
(2)
(At saturation of element oil, less than 0.01 mg/m
3
(ANR) 0.008 ppm)
2 years or when pressure drop reaches 0.1 MPa
Note 1) 0.1 MPa (N.O. type) or 0.15 MPa (N.C. type) in the case of types with auto-drain.
Note 2)At oil mist density of 30 mg/m
3
ANR is blown out by compressor.
AMD150 AMD250 AMD350 AMD450 AMD550 AMD650 AMD850
BM51 BM52 BM53 BM54 BM55 BM56 BM57
Applicable model
Bracket assembly
With cap bolt and
spring washer
P.14-20-55
Refer to “Made to Order Specifications”on page 14-20-55.
JIS Symbol
Be sure to read before handling.Refer to pages 14-21-3 to 4 for Safety
Instructions and Common Precautions on the products mentioned in this
catalog, pages 14-14-6 to 8 for Precautions on every series, and pages
14-20-62 to 64 for more detailed precautions on every series.
The document describes Ingersoll Rand's R-Series contact-cooled rotary screw air compressors. It highlights their reliability, efficiency, and productivity through features like the Xe-Series controller, sequential cooling system, total air system, progressive adaptive control protection, and V-Shield leak-free design. It provides specifications for both fixed speed and Nirvana variable speed models in 50Hz performance including maximum pressure, power, capacity, dimensions, and weight.
(www.compressor-spares-manufacturer.com) We are established manufacturers, exporter, traders and suppliers of Compressor Spares and Tanks. Our offered products are manufactured from optimum grade basic material in strict adherence to the set industry parameters.
Parker Balston is a division of Parker Hannifin, world’s leading diversified manufacturer of motion and control technologies and systems. Balston manufacturers industrial filters and filtration technology, replacement filter elements, compressed air dryers, nitrogen generators, and compressed air microbial detection.
MULTI V 5 Catalogue_Small[20231107_182247769].pdfAnkitavaghela5
LG has been a leading manufacturer of air conditioners since 1968 in Korea and globally. It produces efficient and high-quality products across various categories through R&D and manufacturing facilities in India. LG offers comprehensive training and tools to support HVAC professionals and provides customized solutions for different customer needs including energy efficiency, space utilization, and smart building capabilities.
The document provides technical specifications for Carrier's 42GWC hydronic cassette fan coil unit. It includes details on the unit's air flow rates, cooling and heating capacities, dimensions, electrical requirements, and performance data for various models. Ordering information is also provided, with notes on installation, maintenance, and applicable standards.
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This product catalog from ebm-papst introduces their lineup of compact fans for applications requiring AC, DC, or EC power. It provides information on their various fan types including axial, centrifugal, diagonal, and tangential; describes their engineering expertise in areas such as aerodynamics, materials, quality control; and emphasizes their ability to customize fans for specific customer applications. The catalog contains technical specifications, performance curves, and contact information for ebm-papst's standard fans as well as options for fans with additional features such as variable speed control, monitoring sensors, or modifications for harsh environments.
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This document is an operation manual for SMC refrigerated air dryers that provides safety instructions and information about installation, operation, maintenance, troubleshooting and specifications for the dryers and various options. It contains 14 chapters covering topics such as safety labels and classifications, transportation, installation procedures, daily and periodic maintenance, troubleshooting, dimensions, electrical and compressed air circuits, service parts lists, and specifications for different dryer models and options. Safety is emphasized throughout with warnings about hazards from electricity, hot surfaces, rotating parts, compressed air, refrigerants and proper disposal.
KOBELION VX/VS series brochure - New kobelion oil flooded (japan)PHỤ TÙNG CÔNG NGHIỆP
The document discusses the benefits of exercise for mental health. Regular physical activity can help reduce anxiety and depression and improve mood and cognitive function. Exercise causes chemical changes in the brain that may help protect against mental illness and improve symptoms.
MÁY NÉN KHÍ KHÔNG DẦU KOBELCO ALE SHANGHAI 4 Series
Lợi ích của máy nén khí trục vít Kobelco chính hãng
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Compressed Air Cleaning Filter Series Series AMG Series — Nominal filtration rating — Smell — Oil mist density at outlet 99% Water removal rate Page P.2 Water Separator Eliminates water droplets in the compressed air. Series AFF 3 μm (Filtration efficiency: 99%) — — — P.10 Main Line Filter Eliminates impurities such as oil and foreign matter, etc. in compressed air. Series AM 0.3 μm (Filtration efficiency: 99.9%) 1 mg/m3 (ANR) (≈0.8 ppm) (after oil saturation) P.18 Mist Separator Eliminates oil mist in compressed air or rust sized 0.3 μm or more, and foreign matter such as carbon. Series AMD 0.01 μm (Filtration efficiency: 99.9%) 0.1 mg/m3 (ANR) (≈0.08 ppm) (after oil saturation) P.26 Micro Mist Separator Eliminates foreign matter sized 0.01 μm or more, or oil particles in an aerosol state. Series AMH 0.3 + 0.01 μm (Filtration efficiency: 99.9%) P.36 Micro Mist Separator with Pre-filter Oil separator, which incorporates pre-filter (equivalent to the AM series) into micro mist separator. Series AME 0.01 μm (Filtration efficiency: 99.9%) Reduces oil smell. 0.01 mg/m3 (ANR) (≈0.008 ppm) P.44 Super Mist Separator Captures foreign matter sized 0.01 μm or more and adsorbs oil particles in an aerosol state. Series AMF Deodorizes oil smell. 0.004 mg/m3 (ANR) (≈0.0032 ppm) P.52 Odor Removal Filter Eliminates odor from compressed air. ∗Applicable only to the AFF37B, 75B, AM650 and 850. P.67 Special Specifications Clean Series Usable inside a clean room. Copper-free, Fluorine-free Eliminates the effects on a color CRT by copper ion or fluoric resin, etc. P.61 Modular Connection Examples P.63 How to Order Bowl Assembly Back page 3 Specific Product Precautions Back page 7 Discontinued Model and Equivalent Model P.73 Related Products Auto Drain Valve, Motor Operated Auto Drain, Heavy Duty Auto Drain, Differential Pressure Gauge P.67 Made to Order With differential pressure gauge Possible to control product , s service life by monitoring the clogged element. Auto drain type, drain guide specifications Drain piping is possible by auto drain type. With IN-OUT flange Flange piping connection is possible. White vaseline specifications∗ Using white vaseline for lubricant. With differential pressure gauge, IN-OUT flange Flange piping connection and clogged element confirmation are possible. With differential pressure switch (with indicator) ∗ Allows visual confirmation of differential pressure which indicates the element life. The built-in contact enables remote control. Options Seal material: FluororubberIN-OUT reversal direction Degreasing wash, white vaseline For medium air pressure Drain guide 1/4 female threaded With element …
160mm 170mm Rc2 5.0kg AFF 1 m 3 m AM 0.1 m 0.3 m 5kPa ※ ※ AFF Series AM Series AMD Series 14.5 m 3 /min ANR 20% 52% (AMDの場合) ※AFF/AM/AMD90の場合 60% ISO8573 AMD AM AFF 0.01 m 0.1 m 1 m CAT.S30-17B AFF/AM/AMD Series KOBELCO COMPRESSORS VIETNAM CO.,LTD HP : (+84) 91 176 5665 160mm 170mm Rc2 5.0kg AFF 1 m 3 m AM 0.1 m 0.3 m 5kPa ※ ※ AFF Series AM Series AMD Series 14.5 m 3 /min ANR 20% 52% (AMDの場合) ※AFF/AM/AMD90の場合 60% ISO8573 AMD AM AFF 0.01 m 0.1 m 1 m CAT.S30-17B AFF/AM/AMD Series KOBELCO COMPRESSORS VIETNAM CO.,LTD HP : (+84) 91 176 5665
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Máy Sấy ORION CRX-D-series-2010-catalogue.pdf
1. Jan.2010
Clean Air System
K11
ISO Quality Policy
Orion strives to offer products that delight its customers.
No.1 Share in Japan
®
Clean Air System
Low Pressure Loss & Energy Saving
Eco-Friendly R407C Refrigerant Applied
Powerful performance in Asia
Best Match for Inverter Compressor & Oil-Free Compressor
CRX10D
CRX50D
CRX120D
with heavy duty specification
Kobelcoaircompressor.com
2. Feature-Packed Air Dryer for Energy Saving and Stable Productivity,
TURBO TUBE Primary Heat Exchanger
All-in-One SUS Shell Heat Exchanger
CRX-HD model
P-Loss under 0.015MPa
ORION
CRX50HD
Pressure Loss
USdollar
$1,000
$800
$600
$400
$200
$0
Other Maker
(Equivalent)
Difference
0.013MPa
R407C Refrigerant
Eco-Friendly refrigerant applied
Heavy Duty Refrigerant Circuit
CROSS-WAVE FIN
Secondary Heat Exchanger
Drastically separate drain water
from compressed air without pressure loss
※1:Please refer to detail on page 2
Durable performance in severe condition
at ambient temp. of 43͠
0.032MPa 0.019MPa
$1,097 $651
$446
[Electricity Loss / year]
Electricity Loss/year
Primary and secondary heat exchangers are
integrated in a single SUS shell
and rust proof SUS shell maintains minimal
pressure loss for long time.
Efficient pre-cooling and re-heating without pressure loss
ORION Refrigerated Air Dryer
Clean Air System
1
CRX120D
※1
CRX Pressure Loss Advantage NICKEL-PLATED Copper Pipe
Anti-corrosion and prevention gas leakage
Condenser Filter
Protection against dust
and easy maintenance
NICKEL-PLATED Copper Pipe
Copper pipe not plated
ORION ”CRX”series
Compressor Air Pressure Source
37Kw(50HP) 0.69MPa
Electricity Charge Running Hour
8000h
US$0.15/kWh
Capacity
7m³/min
ORION
CRX50HD
Other Maker
(Equivalent)
CRX saves
$651
3. CRX Function Chart
Function Model : CRX
3HD 5HD 10HD 20HD 30HD 50HD 75HD 90HD 100HD
●
●
●
●
●
●
● ●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
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●
●
●
●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
All-in-One SUS Shell Heat Exchanger
SUS Shell Heat Exchanger
TURBO TUBE Primary Heat Exchanger
CROSS-WAVE FIN Secondary Heat Exchanger
NICKEL-PLATED Copper Pipe
R407C Refrigerant
Heavy Duty Refrigerant Circuit
Condenser Filter
Wide Adjusting Range CCV (capacity control valve)
Operation Lamp
Alarm Lamp
Condensing Pressure Gauge
Evaporating Pressure Gauge
Air Pressure Gauge
Long Life Fan-Control Switch
One Touch Open Front Cabinet
3 Signal Output (remote, operation status, alarm)
Disk Operated Auto Drain Trap AD-5 with Ball Valve
Float Operated Auto Drain Trap FD-1D with Ball Valve
Float Operated Auto Drain Trap FD-1D
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ●
●
● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ● ● ● ● ● ● ● ●
● ●
● ●
● ●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
● ●
● ●
● ●
● ●
● ●
●
●
●
Function Model : CRX
All-in-One SUS Shell Heat Exchanger
SUS Shell Heat Exchanger
TURBO TUBE Primary Heat Exchanger
CROSS-WAVE FIN Secondary Heat Exchanger
NICKEL-PLATED Copper Pipe
R407C Refrigerant
Heavy Duty Refrigerant Circuit
Condenser Filter
Wide Adjusting Range CCV (capacity control valve)
Operation Lamp
Alarm Lamp
Condensing Pressure Gauge
Evaporating Pressure Gauge
Air Pressure Gauge
Long Life Fan-Control Switch
One Touch Open Front Cabinet
3 Signal Output (remote, operation status, alarm)
Disk Operated Auto Drain Trap AD-5 with Ball Valve
Float Operated Auto Drain Trap FD-1D with Ball Valve
Float Operated Auto Drain Trap FD-1D
High inlet air temperature model
Standard inlet air temperature model
110D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
120D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
75D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
100D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
30D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
50D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
10D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
5D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
20D
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
●
2
4. Advanced Technology Packed Clean Air Filter,ORION “AL-Filter” series
Drain Filter DSF-AL
Line Filter LSF-AL
Mist Filter MSF-AL
Carbon Filter KSF-AL
Oil-Resistant Plastic Form High Quality Glass Fiber
Performance Curve
Before CRX
After CRX
After LSF-AL
After MSF-AL
Location※1
Water droplet and solid particulate (5μm) removal
No water drop in filtration performance
Low pressure loss (0.005MPa or less) as pre-Filter
Float operated auto drain trap installed
Solid particulate (1μm, 99.999%) removal
High quality glass fiber element installed(ELS)
Float operated auto drain trap installed
Oil mist (0.01wt ppm) and fine solid particulate
(0.01μm, 99.999%) removal
Newly developed element installed(EMS)
Float operated auto drain trap installed
Removes Odor (0.003wt ppm) .
Newly developed element ''Fibrous Activated Carbon''
installed(EKS)
Great reduction in amount of loose carbon as compared
with previous filters
Output Oil Concentration(wt ppm)
MSF-AL
0.01
0
KSF-AL
All AL-Filter are alumite-treated on the inside surface.
High Quality Glass Fiber
ORION Clean Air Filter
※1 : Please refer to Basic System Example catalog on page 4
Element : EDS
Inner Screen
Outer Screen
Water-Resistant
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
Inner Screen
Outer Screen
Fibrous Activated
Carbon (Orion Original)
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
Inner Screen
Outer Screen
High Quality
Glass Fiber
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
Oil-Resistant
Plastic Form
Outer Screen
Inner Screen
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
High Quality
Glass Fiber
Nonwoven
Fabric Cloth
Location※1
Location※1
Location※1
Element : ELS
Element : EMS
Element : EKS
P-loss
0.005MPa
P-loss
0.01 㨪
0.02MPa
P-loss
0.009MPa
0
100
Separation
ratio(%) Air processing capacity(%)
[comparison with rated air flow]
90
80
70
20 40 60 80 100 120 140
Rated Air Flow
Centrifugal type
Element type
Clean Air System
3
Sectioned Drawing of Element
Sectioned Drawing of Element
Sectioned Drawing of Element
Sectioned Drawing of Element
P-loss
0.005MPa
(Initial)
5. Applications
General Painting, Precision Machinery Industry, etc
Standard Pneumatic
Standard Pneumatic
Not recommended
System
DSF
DSF
CRX LSF MSF
LSF MSF
CRX LSF
LSF
MSF
CRX MSF
KSF
1) Please consult with your dealer or ORION directly for further information when compressed air
is supplied for medical, food, or clean room use.
2) Please set up above ڏsystem when Oil-Free compressor is installed.
3) Please set up above ★system when intake air of an air compressor includes large amount of oil droplets.
4) LSF-AL is not recommended to be installed before CRX dryers because it will increase differential puressure
and drain water will be accumulated in the differential puressure gauge.
5) Please refer to “Compressed Clean Air catalog” (D-AG02 ) for details of “DRAIN MASTER” series.
6) SUS pipe and SUS air tank are recommended when Oil-Free compressor is installed (as indicated in Green).
CRX Heat-Exchanger is made of SUS .
7) Please install a check valve on exhaust pipe of filter.
8) Please consult with your dealer or ORION directly when you are not certain of air tank location (before or after CRX).
Air Quality Notes
Safety Notes
Before operating equipment, please read the operating manual carefully, and only use as indicated.
For installation of equipment and required wiring, employ a qualified person or consult with your dealer.
Be sure to select equipment which suits your needs. Do not use equipment for purposes other than intended.
Doing so can lead to accidents or equipment breakdown.
Please install ORION genuine Clean Air Filter ‘before and after CRX dryer’ for the best performance.
☆
★
☆ CRX
Basic System Examples
4
Compressor
Energy Saving
Auto Drain Trap ”ADE4B”
Oil and water separation
from compressed air condensate,
”Drain Master”
Differential Pressure Gauge”DGX50A” as option
Drain Pipe
Air Pipe
Oil Container
Check-
Valve
Air Tank
DSF LSF MSF KSF
AD-5
FD-1D
Valve
CRX
6. CRX-HD Series / CRX-D Series
CRX10D
CRX50D
CRX120D
Smallest Model CRX3HD, CRX5D
Refrigerated Air Dryer : High inlet air temp. model
Descriptions Type
CRX
5HD
3HD
0.7
0.32
R1/2
0.48
23
240
540
463 550
574
30 40 46 87 92
255
R3/4 R1 R1 1/2
0.44 0.46 0.97
1PH220±10%
1.62 2.08 2.11 3.00
3PH380V±10%
R2
145
470
1029
108
380
1007
1054
999
979
305
930
619
817
1229
1023
592
185
4.40
R407C
1.2 3.1 4.6 7.6
10~80
3~10
2~43
0.39~0.98
8.8 10.7 14.9
10HD 20HD 30HD 50HD 75HD 90HD 100HD
Air Processing Capacity m³/min
MPa
mm
Height
Depth
Width
mm
mm
kg
B
V
kW
͠
͠
͠
Inlet Air Temperature
Dew Point Temperature
Ambient Temperature
Operating Pressure
Dimensions
Mass
Pipe Connections
Power Source (50Hz)
Power Consumption (50Hz)
Refrigerant
Refrigerated Air Dryer : Standard inlet air temp. model
Descriptions Type
CRX
5D
0.54
463
540
240
23
R1/2
0.45
R1 R1 1/2
10D
1.0
550
574
30
R3/4
0.43
1PH220±10% 3PH380V±10%
1054
979
305
619
817
R407C
10~50
3~10
2~43
0.39~0.98
40
255
0.45
2.6
20D
46
0.90
4.0
30D
87
1.60
930
6.4
50D
92
1.85
999
9.0
75D
1.95
108
380
1007
12.0
100D
2.60
R2
145
470
1029
13.0
110D
4.20
1229
1023
592
185
19.0
120D
Air Processing Capacity m³/min
MPa
mm
Height
Depth
Width
mm
mm
kg
B
V
kW
͠
͠
͠
Inlet Air Temperature
Dew Point Temperature
Ambient Temperature
Operating Pressure
Dimensions
Mass
Pipe Connections
Power Source (50Hz)
Power Consumption (50Hz)
Refrigerant
Refrigerated Air Dryer
Specifications
5
Clean Air System
New
Air Pressure
0.69MPa 35͠ 10͠ 50͠
Ambient Temp.
Rated Condition
Dew Ponit (PDP) Inlet Air Temp.
Air Pressure
0.69MPa 30͠ 10͠ 35͠
Ambient Temp.
Rated Condition
Dew Ponit (PDP) Inlet Air Temp.
7. m³/min
LSF-AL MSF-AL KSF-AL Series
Auto Drain Trap
DGX-50A
Differential Pressure Gauge
Descriptions
Air Processing
Capacity
Casing Material
Operating
Range
Performance
Dimensions
Accessories
Differential Pressure gauge
※1. KSF available from 150 to 2000B. ※2. Air Processing Capacity is converted to the suction air condition (atmospheric, 32͠, 75%RH and Air Pressure 0.69MPa).
※3. All Performance are tested at standard Air Processing Capacity (0.69MPa), Inlet oil contamination 3 wt ppm(LSF/MSF), 0.01wt ppm(KSF)
※4. Float Type only, NH-503MR/FD-1D Drain Port Rc1/4, O.D Ǿ16, Drain Port Rc3/8.
Auto Drain Trap
Filter
Element
Mass
Gauge Connection
Different Pressure
Pipe Connections
Usual
Pressure Loss
Pressure Loss MPa
͠
͠
MPa
Type
DSF/LSF/MSF/KSF
0.69MPa
0.75MPa
0.85MPa
0.35
75-AL 150-AL 200-AL 250-AL 400-AL 700-AL 1000-AL 1300-AL 2000-AL
0.38
0.42
1.2
1.3
1.5
1.8
2.0
2.2
2.7
2.9
3.3
3.9
4.2
4.7
Aluminum Die Casting (All AL-Filter are alumite-treated on the inside surface. )
Compressed Air
0.05~0.98
5~60
2~60
1 year
Rc3/8
1.0
Option
NH-503MR built-in FD-1D
2.0 2.1
75 150 200 250
2.6 5.0
400
1 each
700
6.0
1000
6.5
1300
9.0
2000
Rc3/4
Rc1/4
Rc1/2 Rc1 Rc1 1/2 Rc2
DSF :Initial 0.005 / LSF :Initial 0.005 / MSF : Initial : 0.01Usual 0.02 / KSF : 0.009
DSF : 0.02 / LSFMSF : 0.035
MSF : 0.01 / KSF : 0.003
DSF : 5μm and Water Separation Efficiency 99㧑 / LSF :1μm (Filtration Efficiency 99.999㧑)
MSF : 0.01μm (Filtration Efficiency 99.999㧑) / KSF : Adsorption
6.6
7.2
8.0
10.6
11.5
12.9
13.8
15.0
16.8
20.0
21.7
24.3
MPa
wt ppm
kg
EDS/ELS
EMS/EKS
LSF/MFS
DSF
Outlet Oil Contamination
Filtration
Fluid
Ambient Temperature
Inlet Air Temperature
Inlet Air Pressure
Type
Q’ty
Filter Element
Replacement
̪
̪1
̪
̪
DSF-AL
Clean Air Filter
Specifications
6
/ / /
Maximum drain flow capacity
Item
ADE4B
Timer operated
0.32L/cycle
(at 0.69MPa)
Operable pressure range MPa 0.25 㨪 0.98
2 㨪 40
(Should not be operated
in freezing conditions)
Compressed air drain
Solenoid valve,
timer/temperature
control
Single phase
200V 50/60Hz
19/16
Rc 1 ⁄ 2
Rc 1 ⁄ 2
1.2
150 (H) ×
117 × 100
※1 Drain conditions: Air pressure (gauge pressure): 0.69MPa.
※Indoor specifications (Operable in environment where it would not be exposed to water splash.)
※When setting up drain piping, to prevent back pressure from other traps, be sure to install a check valve. Also install drain traps at each drain port. (Please refer to detail on page 4)
※Piping (inlet and outlet) for the ADE4B should have an inside diameter of at least 12mm.
※Please consult your Orion dealer for further details.
Float operated
FD-1D FD10-A
Disc operated
AD-5
7 cm³/ cycle 80 cm³/ cycle 450 L / h
-
-
0.05 㨪 0.98 0.20 㨪 0.98 0.29 㨪 0.98
͠
Operable temperature range 2 㨪 60
Float operated Disc operated
Rc 1 ⁄ 2
Rc 1 ⁄ 4 Rc 3 ⁄ 8
0.4 1
Power
specifications
Power Source
Power consumption
Outside dimensions
Processed fluid
Drain release method
Connections
Inlet
Drain outlet
Mass kg
Outside
diameter: 62 ×
length: 159
Outside
diameter: 96 ×
length: 193
1 ⁄ 2
Rc 1 ⁄ 2
1.7
Outside
diameter: 86 ×
length: 198
̪1
Whichever comes first.
LSF400-AL MSF400-AL
8. Model Selection For CRX Series
Model Selection
Temperature conditions
Model selection Example
Inlet Air Temp.
PDP
Ambient Temp.
Air Pressure
From charts, Inlet temp. coefficient
Air capacity required for Orion Dryer,
The suitable model to process 9.2m³/min is CRX90HD,
as its capacity exceeds the required value.
Air Flow
Frequency
60㷄
10㷄
35㷄
0.59MPa
6m³/min
50Hz
Table A : CRX5HD~100HD
Table B : CRX10D~120D
Calculate the necessary air capacity for the model selection.
Please select the suitable model from the specification
which has bigger Air Processing Capacity(P5)
than the air capacity required.
Orion Machinery Co., Ltd. has been
certified by CBPVI (Center of Boiler and
Pressure Vessel Inspection and Research
of state Bureau of Quality and Technical
Supervision of the P.R. China) since 1998
as an authorized pressure vessel factory.
International
Sales Division
No. 246, Kotaka, Suzaka-shi, Nagano-ken, 382-8502 Japan
TEL 㧗81-26-246-5664 FAX 㧗81-26-246-6753
e-Mail: internationalsales@orionkikai.co.jp
No. 246, Kotaka, Suzaka-shi, Nagano-ken, 382-8502 Japan
TEL 㧗81-26-245-1230 FAX 㧗81-26-245-5424
URL: http://www.orionkikai.co.jp
Head Office
Factory
● This catalogue was issued as of Jan. 2010.
● All specifications and information are subject to change without notice.
No.7962 10.02.08 2ԚSS
Air capacity required =
Inlet air temperature
㧔͠㧕 50
30
35
40
0.78
5
0.73
0.55
1.06
10
1.00
0.75
1.29
15
1.21
0.91
60
0.62
5
0.59
0.44
0.80
10
0.70
0.56
0.92
15
0.86
0.66
70
0.55
5
0.47
0.37
0.71
10
0.64
0.52
0.82
15
0.74
0.58
80
0.48
5
0.41
0.33
0.63
10
0.57
0.42
0.79
15
0.71
0.51
Outlet dew point
㧔͠㧕
Ambient
temperature
㧔͠㧕
A:Inlet Air Temperature Coefficient ( CRX3HD~100HD )
Inlet air temperature
㧔͠㧕 35
25
30
35
0.87
5
0.80
0.78
1.10
10
1.00
0.94
1.31
15
1.20
1.15
40
0.72
5
0.66
0.63
0.86
10
0.79
0.74
1.05
15
0.96
0.92
45
0.60
5
0.55
0.51
0.72
10
0.66
0.62
0.86
15
0.79
0.74
50
0.55
5
0.50
0.46
0.69
10
0.63
0.57
0.76
15
0.70
0.65
40 0.73 0.88 1.08 0.58 0.65 0.86 0.47 0.56 0.68 0.40 0.51 0.58
Outlet dew point
㧔͠㧕
Ambient
temperature
㧔͠㧕
B:Inlet Air Temperature Coefficient ( CRX5D~120D )
0.67
0.20
0.73
0.29
0.80
0.39
0.87
0.49
0.93
0.59
1.00
0.69
1.07
0.78
1.13
0.88
1.16
0.93
1.20
0.98
Air Pressure MPa
Coefficient
C:Air Pressure Coefficient
1
2
3
1
2
3
Clean Air System
0.70
0.93
Air Pressure coefficient
6÷(0.70×0.93)=9.2m³/min
Intake air volume÷(A, B or C )
Table C : Air Pressure Coefficient
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