Presentation by Muhammed Sayed, DBSA - OECD Focus Group Discussion: Developing a green finance facility to catalyse private investment, 27 October 2020
There is a renewed interest in the role of agriculture at the climate change negotiations, as evidenced by a number of interesting side-events during COP 16 in Cancun. The reason is simple: Agriculture and related activities account for a third of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, most of which can be mitigated, an opportunity that policy makers simply cannot afford to miss. What’s more, some of the techniques that sequester carbon have the added advantage of building the water-retention capacity and nutrient content of soils, hence contributing to a triple-win situation where mitigation, adaptation and yield increases are all addressed.
In response to this, SIANI and Sida arranged a one-day workshop on the theme From Source to Sink: How to make Agriculture part of the Solution to Climate Change while contributing to Poverty Alleviation? The main purpose of the workshop was to link the multiple potentials of agriculture to other development goals such as over-all poverty alleviation and food security, with particular reference to the needs of smallholder farmers who make up 70% of the world’s poorest people.
Low- and middle-income countries need $1.4 trillion annually to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This requires tremendous investment in areas like health, education, agriculture, energy, water and sanitation, and infrastructure. However, scaling up investment is challenging due to slow economic growth, low existing investment rates, and declining fiscal balances in these countries. A robust policy framework is needed to deliver sustainable infrastructure and mobilize both public and private financing from domestic and international sources. The next 10-15 years will be crucial to shift investment towards a new growth path focused on sustainability.
1. The document outlines the Sharm el-Sheikh Implementation Plan agreed upon at COP27. It recognizes the urgent need to address climate change and biodiversity loss, and stresses that geopolitical issues should not be used as an excuse to backtrack on climate action.
2. It acknowledges the latest reports from the IPCC and UNEP which highlight the impacts of climate change and the need for rapid emissions reductions. The goal of limiting warming to 1.5°C is reaffirmed.
3. Countries agree to implement ambitious transitions to low-emission development, in line with the Paris Agreement. Efforts are needed across all sectors including a transition to renewable energy and just energy partnerships.
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The document discusses sustainable development finance and maximizing the impact of investments to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals. It covers trends in sustainability, how to finance development through public and private means, implementing goals at the local level through programs in various countries, and using data and technology like blockchain, big data, and competitions to track progress and support women entrepreneurs. The World Bank is working with partners to mobilize trillions needed for development through approaches like blended finance, sustainability indexes, green bonds, and emphasizing the role of both domestic public spending and private sector finance.
On 6 July 2016, ECDPM's Hanne Knaepen gave a presentation on “climate financing challenges” at the 3rd Meeting of the EU-Africa Network of Economic and Social Stakeholders, organised by ECOSOC in Nairobi.
Female genital mutilation (FGM) involves partial or total removal of external female genitalia and can harm women's physical and mental health. It is practiced in 25 African and Middle Eastern countries, affecting over 125 million girls and women. There are four types of FGM that range from partial or total removal of the clitoris to narrowing of the vaginal opening. Both short-term and long-term complications can result, including bleeding, infection, cysts, difficulties with childbirth, and mental health issues. FGM is typically performed on young girls for cultural not medical reasons and can have lifelong impacts.
ROLE OF GOVERNMENT IN HEALTHCARE SECTOR MAITRIPATEL92
This document discusses the role of the government in India's healthcare sector. It covers several topics: [1] the challenges facing public health in India, including communicable/non-communicable diseases and health inequalities; [2] how the government addresses these issues through the Ministry of Health and initiatives to strengthen the health system and promote intersectoral coordination; and [3] the conclusion emphasizes the importance of a collective, inclusive, and sustainable approach to public health that deals with social determinants of health and provides universal access to healthcare for all Indians.
The History of Climate Change NegotiationsUNDP Eurasia
The document provides a short history of international climate change policy, starting from early scientific studies in the late 19th century through the establishment of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol. It summarizes the key objectives and principles of the UNFCCC, as well as commitments made by Annex I, Annex II, and other parties. It then discusses the Kyoto Protocol, including its commitments, limitations, and need for future action. It concludes by outlining the AWG-KP and AWG-LCA processes aimed at establishing new commitments beyond the first Kyoto commitment period and a long-term global climate agreement.
There is a renewed interest in the role of agriculture at the climate change negotiations, as evidenced by a number of interesting side-events during COP 16 in Cancun. The reason is simple: Agriculture and related activities account for a third of global greenhouse gas (GHG) emissions, most of which can be mitigated, an opportunity that policy makers simply cannot afford to miss. What’s more, some of the techniques that sequester carbon have the added advantage of building the water-retention capacity and nutrient content of soils, hence contributing to a triple-win situation where mitigation, adaptation and yield increases are all addressed.
In response to this, SIANI and Sida arranged a one-day workshop on the theme From Source to Sink: How to make Agriculture part of the Solution to Climate Change while contributing to Poverty Alleviation? The main purpose of the workshop was to link the multiple potentials of agriculture to other development goals such as over-all poverty alleviation and food security, with particular reference to the needs of smallholder farmers who make up 70% of the world’s poorest people.
Low- and middle-income countries need $1.4 trillion annually to achieve the Sustainable Development Goals. This requires tremendous investment in areas like health, education, agriculture, energy, water and sanitation, and infrastructure. However, scaling up investment is challenging due to slow economic growth, low existing investment rates, and declining fiscal balances in these countries. A robust policy framework is needed to deliver sustainable infrastructure and mobilize both public and private financing from domestic and international sources. The next 10-15 years will be crucial to shift investment towards a new growth path focused on sustainability.
1. The document outlines the Sharm el-Sheikh Implementation Plan agreed upon at COP27. It recognizes the urgent need to address climate change and biodiversity loss, and stresses that geopolitical issues should not be used as an excuse to backtrack on climate action.
2. It acknowledges the latest reports from the IPCC and UNEP which highlight the impacts of climate change and the need for rapid emissions reductions. The goal of limiting warming to 1.5°C is reaffirmed.
3. Countries agree to implement ambitious transitions to low-emission development, in line with the Paris Agreement. Efforts are needed across all sectors including a transition to renewable energy and just energy partnerships.
Sustainable Development Finance, Current Trends and Maximizing ImpactSDGsPlus
The document discusses sustainable development finance and maximizing the impact of investments to achieve the UN Sustainable Development Goals. It covers trends in sustainability, how to finance development through public and private means, implementing goals at the local level through programs in various countries, and using data and technology like blockchain, big data, and competitions to track progress and support women entrepreneurs. The World Bank is working with partners to mobilize trillions needed for development through approaches like blended finance, sustainability indexes, green bonds, and emphasizing the role of both domestic public spending and private sector finance.
On 6 July 2016, ECDPM's Hanne Knaepen gave a presentation on “climate financing challenges” at the 3rd Meeting of the EU-Africa Network of Economic and Social Stakeholders, organised by ECOSOC in Nairobi.
Female genital mutilation (FGM) involves partial or total removal of external female genitalia and can harm women's physical and mental health. It is practiced in 25 African and Middle Eastern countries, affecting over 125 million girls and women. There are four types of FGM that range from partial or total removal of the clitoris to narrowing of the vaginal opening. Both short-term and long-term complications can result, including bleeding, infection, cysts, difficulties with childbirth, and mental health issues. FGM is typically performed on young girls for cultural not medical reasons and can have lifelong impacts.
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This document discusses the role of the government in India's healthcare sector. It covers several topics: [1] the challenges facing public health in India, including communicable/non-communicable diseases and health inequalities; [2] how the government addresses these issues through the Ministry of Health and initiatives to strengthen the health system and promote intersectoral coordination; and [3] the conclusion emphasizes the importance of a collective, inclusive, and sustainable approach to public health that deals with social determinants of health and provides universal access to healthcare for all Indians.
The History of Climate Change NegotiationsUNDP Eurasia
The document provides a short history of international climate change policy, starting from early scientific studies in the late 19th century through the establishment of the UNFCCC and Kyoto Protocol. It summarizes the key objectives and principles of the UNFCCC, as well as commitments made by Annex I, Annex II, and other parties. It then discusses the Kyoto Protocol, including its commitments, limitations, and need for future action. It concludes by outlining the AWG-KP and AWG-LCA processes aimed at establishing new commitments beyond the first Kyoto commitment period and a long-term global climate agreement.
A Public Private Partnership Approch to Climate FinanceAldo Baietti
The detrimental effects of climate change are growing, yet investments in clean technologies are still grossly insufficient, making it necessary to re-think how these projects should be evaluated, structured and financed in order to render them viable and attractive opportunities to polluting alternatives. Existing approaches lack key features in order to adequately address the key financing challenges of these investments, and do not utilize public support to its maximum effectiveness. The international community is essential in resolving this financing challenge, and host governments need to create an environment that levels the playing field for green investments vis-à-vis their conventional alternatives. The Green Infrastructure Finance Framework places clean investments in a commonly understood framework of structured finance with public finance components, as in many hybrid PPPs. The framework includes four
main elements: (i) a viability gap methodology for evaluating, structuring and equitably allocating financing responsibilities to different private and public parties; (ii) linkage to a country’s PPP’s procurement and regulatory framework along with an MRV component for ensuring the service obligations of projects; (iii) measures for addressing the adequacy of the climate for these investments; and (iv) a financing and advisory interface for allocating a wide variety of public sources of financing in a coherent fashion.
This session will cover principles of blended finance, which will enable participants to understand a variety of financing options for their project concepts. This session will also focus on how blended finance projects are typically structured. Participants will be able to identify different financing instruments that could potentially be mobilized to fund a project to ensure efficiency and sustainability.
o OBJECTIVE 1: Participants will understand the type and characteristics of different funding instruments and their benefit-cost requirements
o OBJECTIVE 2: Participants will demonstrate how each instrument can be utilized to address specific risks of a particular project.
Leo Park GCF - Green Climate Fund: Developing a green finance facility to cat...OECD Environment
The Green Climate Fund is the world's largest dedicated climate fund, established to help developing countries reduce greenhouse gas emissions and strengthen resilience to climate change impacts. It has pledged $9.8 billion for its first replenishment period and has approved 143 projects totaling $6.2 billion to date across 106 countries. The Fund uses its Private Sector Facility to promote private sector climate action through innovative financing instruments like loans, equity, and guarantees to de-risk investments and mobilize private capital for low-carbon and climate-resilient development. Examples of Private Sector Facility projects include a $56 million concessional loan and grant to the Development Bank of Southern Africa for a lending facility to catalyze $850 million in
The document discusses the role of the Development Bank of Southern Africa (DBSA) in mobilizing financing for green economy projects through mechanisms like the National Green Fund. It describes the types of funding and financing instruments provided by the Green Fund, including grants, loans, and equity, to support initiatives that promote renewable energy, low carbon development, and environmental management. The Green Fund aims to facilitate South Africa's transition to a greener economy through strategic investments across key sectors.
Financing Industry Decarbonization: Marcia Yu, IFC.pdfOECD Environment
This document summarizes a workshop on financing industry decarbonization held in April 2022. It discusses two main categories of sustainable finance - "use of proceeds" instruments and "target driven" sustainability-linked financings. For the latter, pricing is linked to achieving sustainability performance targets which are verified and can result in interest rate adjustments. The document also outlines strategic, transactional, and implementation support the International Finance Corporation can provide clients in developing decarbonization strategies and executing sustainable finance deals.
Introduction to Green Finance in the changing context.pptxprabinkafle6
The document provides an introduction to green finance, including definitions, a brief history, and descriptions of main asset classes and financial instruments used in green projects. It discusses how the Global Environment Facility (GEF) uses different financial tools like equity, debt, and guarantees in a layered capital structure to catalyze private investment in green projects. The GEF takes on higher risk, lower return positions to de-risk projects for other private investors and attract greater co-financing. Examples are provided of how the GEF has used these tools in forestry, fisheries, and energy efficiency projects.
The document provides an overview of trends and challenges in financing urban climate change resilience. It discusses the imbalance in funding between adaptation and mitigation efforts. It also explores various funding mechanisms from multilateral development banks, climate funds, foundations, and research programs. While funding is growing, gaps remain in adequately supporting urban resilience efforts, smaller cities, and certain sectors. The document outlines different facilities and initiatives aimed at addressing financing challenges along with their objectives, activities, and access mechanisms.
This document provides an overview of funding routes for asset management projects in the public sector. It discusses traditional sources of funding such as Public Works Loan Board (PWLB) borrowing as well as alternative sources like grants, private loans, partnerships, and tax incremental funding. The document emphasizes using a business case approach to evaluate options and choose the optimal funding mix by considering factors like costs, risks, and project requirements. It also provides examples of innovative funding deals recently utilized by various UK local authorities.
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London-based financial services company Quatre Ltd, has just launched a new solution known as the QUATRE MANAGED LEGACY FUNDS SOLUTION.
It is designed to fund the decommissioning of oil and gas fields and rehabilitation of other extractive industrial locations including mines. Quatre Limited was founded in 2013 to provide oil and gas licensees and other extractive industries with sustainable decommissioning management solutions to optimise their long-term financial planning.
Quatre’s Exit Strategy Management Solution (ESMS) evaluates Clients’ portfolio-specific exposure to the cost decommissioning of onshore and offshore wells and the reclamation of offshore and onshore facilities. Quatre has successfully applied this solution to other environmentally sensitive sectors, including mining and landfill regeneration.
Current estimates for global decommissioning costs run in excess 200 Billion dollars over the next 50 years, representing an unprecedented capital spend on an activity where operator’s and service providers’ experience is still relatively immature.
The Quatre team includes expertise across the fields of financial services, insurance brokerage, investment management, legal, taxation, trust management, E&P Operations and environmental liabilities.
Session 4 - Presentation by Andreas Lunding, Green Climate FundOECD Environment
The Green Climate Fund (GCF) was established by the UNFCCC to combat climate change and aims to keep global temperature rise below 2°C, with its Private Sector Facility (PSF) providing financing to catalyze private investment in climate projects in developing countries. The PSF offers various financial instruments like debt, equity and guarantees to unlock private climate finance and has already invested over $1 billion across 11 projects focusing on areas like renewable energy, energy efficiency and climate-resilient infrastructure.
Quatre Limited is a company that provides sustainable decommissioning management solutions and financial products for the extractive industries sector. It has developed innovative trust-based Legacy Funds to allow energy companies to set aside funds for future decommissioning costs in a secure and efficient manner. The Legacy Funds are independently managed and provide bankruptcy protection for committed decommissioning costs. Quatre's services help clients meet sustainability goals while optimizing long-term financial planning for environmental liabilities.
The document describes the Energy Service Co-Fund (ESCO-F) model, which aims to attract private sector investment in energy efficiency projects for public facilities in developing countries. The ESCO-F will provide low-interest capital financing and technical support to de-risk projects and mobilize private funds. It will work with public sector clients like schools and hospitals to implement retrofits and replace outdated technologies. The goal is to both reduce energy costs for governments and lower carbon emissions through more efficient infrastructure.
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This document discusses global south feminist perspectives on climate finance. It summarizes that climate finance comes primarily from industrialized developed countries, philanthropists, and the private sector. However, the current design of climate finance channels money in ways that are modeled on colonial perceptions, promote capitalist ideology, and give decision-making power to wealthy stakeholders located primarily in developed countries. This marginalizes local contexts and women. The document recommends that developed countries contribute more to climate funds, debt-for-nature swaps be negotiated, a global wealth tax be implemented, intermediaries be eliminated, and technical sharing replace intermediaries.
The document discusses financial instruments that could be mobilized in a 2015 international climate agreement to support climate action. It outlines several aims of mobilizing climate finance, including targeting adaptation in vulnerable countries and shifting investments from high-carbon to low-carbon options. A range of financial instruments are presented, from grants and de-risking mechanisms to various debt and equity instruments. The document argues that a 2015 agreement should explicitly encourage the full use of relevant financial tools to scale up climate action and facilitate information sharing on innovative instruments.
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This document discusses 12 interlinked projects called F4A (Finance 4 Agriculture) that are designed to bridge the gap in agricultural finance in Kenya. The projects include capacity building for financial institutions, credit scoring tools, guarantees and insurance solutions, establishing a new finance company, supply chain finance, assessments of agribusinesses, an online agribusiness portal, basic and advanced agribusiness graduation programs, and establishing a multi-stakeholder platform. The overall goal is to increase lending from financial institutions to agribusiness small and medium enterprises and producer organizations.
Project financing has become widely used in India for large capital intensive infrastructure projects. It involves borrowing funds for a project before construction is complete, with lenders looking primarily to the project's cash flows and assets for repayment rather than the sponsor's balance sheet. Key to project financing is allocating risks through long-term contracts between the project company, construction firms, fuel/offtake suppliers and operators. Project financing emerged in the 1970s for power projects and has since been used for various industries like mining, transportation and manufacturing.
Project financing has become widely used in India for large capital projects. It allows projects to be financed through non-recourse loans, with lenders looking primarily to the cash flows generated by the project rather than the sponsoring company. Key elements include borrowing before construction is complete and limiting lenders' recourse to project assets and revenues. Major agreements include construction contracts, fuel and off-take agreements, and loan documents that dedicate project cash flows to debt repayment. Project financing is commonly used for infrastructure, energy, and industrial facilities.
The IDC provides various forms of financing and support to promote industrial development in South Africa, including equity, debt, export financing, and guarantees. It aims to support investments that generate both developmental and financial returns while taking on higher risk than commercial financiers. The IDC offers funding to greenfield projects, expansions, rehabilitation projects with a minimum of R1 million. It also has special funds to support distressed companies and create employment, such as the R2 billion UIF Fund and the R10 billion Grow E Scheme. In addition to financial support, the IDC provides training and business support programs to help entrepreneurs.
PPTs - TAIEX TSI MNB-OECD-EC Launch Event: Technical implementation of the Su...OECD Environment
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Water is critical for meeting commitments of the Paris Agreement and achieving the Sustainable Development Goals. Our economies rely on water, with recent estimates putting the economic value of water and freshwater ecosystems at USD 58 trillion - equivalent to 60% of global GDP. At the same time, water related risks are increasing in frequency and scale in the context of climate change.
How are investments shaping our economies and societies exposure to water risk? What role can the financial system play in supporting water security? And how can increased understanding of how finance both impacts and depends on water resources spur action towards greater water security?
This OECD Green Talks LIVE on Tuesday 14 May 2024 from 15:00 to 16:00 CEST discussed the evolving landscape for assessing water risks to the financial system.
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The detrimental effects of climate change are growing, yet investments in clean technologies are still grossly insufficient, making it necessary to re-think how these projects should be evaluated, structured and financed in order to render them viable and attractive opportunities to polluting alternatives. Existing approaches lack key features in order to adequately address the key financing challenges of these investments, and do not utilize public support to its maximum effectiveness. The international community is essential in resolving this financing challenge, and host governments need to create an environment that levels the playing field for green investments vis-à-vis their conventional alternatives. The Green Infrastructure Finance Framework places clean investments in a commonly understood framework of structured finance with public finance components, as in many hybrid PPPs. The framework includes four
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Project financing has become widely used in India for large capital projects. It allows projects to be financed through non-recourse loans, with lenders looking primarily to the cash flows generated by the project rather than the sponsoring company. Key elements include borrowing before construction is complete and limiting lenders' recourse to project assets and revenues. Major agreements include construction contracts, fuel and off-take agreements, and loan documents that dedicate project cash flows to debt repayment. Project financing is commonly used for infrastructure, energy, and industrial facilities.
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This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Jon Sampedro - Assessing synergies and trade offs for health and sustainable ...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Astrid Bos - Identifying trade offs & searching for synergies.pdfOECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Ruth Delzeit - Modelling environmental and socio-economic impacts of cropland...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Wilfried Winiwarter - Implementing nitrogen pollution control pathways in the...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Laurent Drouet - Physical and Economic Risks of Climate Change.pdfOECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
HyeJin Kim and Simon Smart - The biodiversity nexus across multiple drivers: ...OECD Environment
This OECD technical workshop will bring together leading experts on economic, biophysical, and integrated assessment modelling of the interactions between climate change, biodiversity loss, and pollution. The workshop will take stock of ongoing modelling efforts to develop quantitative pathways to study the drivers and impacts of the triple planetary crisis, and the policies to address it. The aim is to identify robust modelling approaches to inform the work for the upcoming OECD Environmental Outlook.
Case Study: Peptides-based Plant Protection Product (harpin proteins*) by Ros...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
CLE Contribution on the Assessment of Innovative Biochemicals in the EU Statu...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
Additional Considerations for Pesticide Formulations Containing Microbial Pes...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
Role of genome sequencing (WGS) in microbial biopesticides safety assessment ...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
Considerations for Problem Formulation for Human Health Safety Assessments of...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
How to Identify and Quantify Mixtures What is Essential to Know for Risk Asse...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
APVMA outcome-focussed approach to data requirements to support registration ...OECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
The U.S. Perspective on Problem Formulation for Biopesticides: Shannon BORGESOECD Environment
The seminar on Problem Formulation for the Risk Assessment of Biopesticides stemmed from a previous CRP-sponsored event on Innovating Microbial Pesticide Testing that identified the need for an overarching guidance document to determine when in vivo tests are necessary. Problem Formulation, a common practice in pesticide risk assessment, was highlighted as a useful approach for addressing uncertainties in data requirements for biopesticides.
The seminar featured presentations from various perspectives, including industry, regulatory bodies, and academia. Topics included the history and principles of Problem Formulation, industry perspectives on Problem Formulation and how it is applied internally for microbial pesticides, regulatory approaches, and specific case studies. The seminar provided an overview of the challenges, considerations, and potential solutions in harmonising Problem Formulation for biopesticide risk assessment. It emphasised the need for collaboration and discussion to develop Problem Formulation guidance for biopesticides.
A Guide to AI for Smarter Nonprofits - Dr. Cori Faklaris, UNC CharlotteCori Faklaris
Working with data is a challenge for many organizations. Nonprofits in particular may need to collect and analyze sensitive, incomplete, and/or biased historical data about people. In this talk, Dr. Cori Faklaris of UNC Charlotte provides an overview of current AI capabilities and weaknesses to consider when integrating current AI technologies into the data workflow. The talk is organized around three takeaways: (1) For better or sometimes worse, AI provides you with “infinite interns.” (2) Give people permission & guardrails to learn what works with these “interns” and what doesn’t. (3) Create a roadmap for adding in more AI to assist nonprofit work, along with strategies for bias mitigation.
United Nations World Oceans Day 2024; June 8th " Awaken new dephts".Christina Parmionova
The program will expand our perspectives and appreciation for our blue planet, build new foundations for our relationship to the ocean, and ignite a wave of action toward necessary change.
This report explores the significance of border towns and spaces for strengthening responses to young people on the move. In particular it explores the linkages of young people to local service centres with the aim of further developing service, protection, and support strategies for migrant children in border areas across the region. The report is based on a small-scale fieldwork study in the border towns of Chipata and Katete in Zambia conducted in July 2023. Border towns and spaces provide a rich source of information about issues related to the informal or irregular movement of young people across borders, including smuggling and trafficking. They can help build a picture of the nature and scope of the type of movement young migrants undertake and also the forms of protection available to them. Border towns and spaces also provide a lens through which we can better understand the vulnerabilities of young people on the move and, critically, the strategies they use to navigate challenges and access support.
The findings in this report highlight some of the key factors shaping the experiences and vulnerabilities of young people on the move – particularly their proximity to border spaces and how this affects the risks that they face. The report describes strategies that young people on the move employ to remain below the radar of visibility to state and non-state actors due to fear of arrest, detention, and deportation while also trying to keep themselves safe and access support in border towns. These strategies of (in)visibility provide a way to protect themselves yet at the same time also heighten some of the risks young people face as their vulnerabilities are not always recognised by those who could offer support.
In this report we show that the realities and challenges of life and migration in this region and in Zambia need to be better understood for support to be strengthened and tuned to meet the specific needs of young people on the move. This includes understanding the role of state and non-state stakeholders, the impact of laws and policies and, critically, the experiences of the young people themselves. We provide recommendations for immediate action, recommendations for programming to support young people on the move in the two towns that would reduce risk for young people in this area, and recommendations for longer term policy advocacy.
The Antyodaya Saral Haryana Portal is a pioneering initiative by the Government of Haryana aimed at providing citizens with seamless access to a wide range of government services
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Jennifer Schaus and Associates hosts a complimentary webinar series on The FAR in 2024. Join the webinars on Wednesdays and Fridays at noon, eastern.
Recordings are on YouTube and the company website.
https://www.youtube.com/@jenniferschaus/videos
Combined Illegal, Unregulated and Unreported (IUU) Vessel List.Christina Parmionova
The best available, up-to-date information on all fishing and related vessels that appear on the illegal, unregulated, and unreported (IUU) fishing vessel lists published by Regional Fisheries Management Organisations (RFMOs) and related organisations. The aim of the site is to improve the effectiveness of the original IUU lists as a tool for a wide variety of stakeholders to better understand and combat illegal fishing and broader fisheries crime.
To date, the following regional organisations maintain or share lists of vessels that have been found to carry out or support IUU fishing within their own or adjacent convention areas and/or species of competence:
Commission for the Conservation of Antarctic Marine Living Resources (CCAMLR)
Commission for the Conservation of Southern Bluefin Tuna (CCSBT)
General Fisheries Commission for the Mediterranean (GFCM)
Inter-American Tropical Tuna Commission (IATTC)
International Commission for the Conservation of Atlantic Tunas (ICCAT)
Indian Ocean Tuna Commission (IOTC)
Northwest Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (NAFO)
North East Atlantic Fisheries Commission (NEAFC)
North Pacific Fisheries Commission (NPFC)
South East Atlantic Fisheries Organisation (SEAFO)
South Pacific Regional Fisheries Management Organisation (SPRFMO)
Southern Indian Ocean Fisheries Agreement (SIOFA)
Western and Central Pacific Fisheries Commission (WCPFC)
The Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List merges all these sources into one list that provides a single reference point to identify whether a vessel is currently IUU listed. Vessels that have been IUU listed in the past and subsequently delisted (for example because of a change in ownership, or because the vessel is no longer in service) are also retained on the site, so that the site contains a full historic record of IUU listed fishing vessels.
Unlike the IUU lists published on individual RFMO websites, which may update vessel details infrequently or not at all, the Combined IUU Fishing Vessel List is kept up to date with the best available information regarding changes to vessel identity, flag state, ownership, location, and operations.
AHMR is an interdisciplinary peer-reviewed online journal created to encourage and facilitate the study of all aspects (socio-economic, political, legislative and developmental) of Human Mobility in Africa. Through the publication of original research, policy discussions and evidence research papers AHMR provides a comprehensive forum devoted exclusively to the analysis of contemporaneous trends, migration patterns and some of the most important migration-related issues.
RFP for Reno's Community Assistance CenterThis Is Reno
Property appraisals completed in May for downtown Reno’s Community Assistance and Triage Centers (CAC) reveal that repairing the buildings to bring them back into service would cost an estimated $10.1 million—nearly four times the amount previously reported by city staff.
1. FP098 CLIMATE FINANCE FACILITY (CFF)
A debt facility to catalyse private capital to support private sector projects that are low
emissions and climate resilient
2. THE CLIMATE FINANCE FACILITY – OVERVIEW
2
▪ It is a structured finance platform that will have initial committed debt funding of R2 billion.
▪ It aims to support projects that mitigate or adapt to climate change.
▪ Co-funded by Development Bank of southern Africa and Green Climate Fund.
What is the
CFF?
▪ Its intention is to “crowd in” or catalyse private sector funding by co-funding alongside developmental and private
sector financial institutions to try and achieve a 1:5 leverage.
▪ It is a ZAR facility targeted and available to co-fund private sector projects in South Africa, eSwatini, Lesotho
and Namibia – countries in the common monetary union.
▪ It does so by offering credit enhancement products in the form of a first loss or subordinated funding and tenor
extension (up to 15 years).
▪ By taking a blended finance approach with highly concessional funding that is being provided by the Green
Climate Fund, the CFF can offer long term competitively priced funding.
How will
it do this?
3. EVOLUTION OF THE CFF
The CFF is modelled on
the “Green Bank” concept
and is the first of its kind
on the African continent,
and arguably in the
developing world.
The CFF supports the
DBSA’s commitment to
support and promote the
UN SDGs, as well as
countries’ nationally
determined contributions
NDCs committed to under
the Paris Accord.
3
Programming
the R1.1bn
Green Fund
allocation from
DEA
April 2012
Development of
DBSA and third
party pipeline to
access GEF
funding
October 2014 –
ongoing
DBSA
accreditation to
Green Climate
Fund (GCF)
Development of
DBSA and third
party pipeline to
access GCF
funding
May 2016
Continued
implementation of
board approved
“Green Bank”
within DBSA
Internal approval
of CFF
Board approval of
DBSA CFF
capitalisation
October 2018
4. CFF STRUCTURE
4
1) Multiple capital sources
2) Housed under the DBSA
3) Catalysing private
investment
Facility
Co-Funding
DBSA capital
R650m
Green Climate Fund
(Trust Account)
R650m
Pari Passu
Debt
Climate Finance Facility
• Management and operational
responsibility based on DBSA’s
existing resources
• Falls within the product
innovation unit
• Adopts the DBSA’s internal credit
processes
Debt funding and deal flow
Deal origination and
co-funding
• Commercial Banks
• Asset Managers
• DFIs
• DBSA Coverage and
• Project Preparation
Divisions
Developer/investor equity
Project co-investment and credit enhancement
Climate projects
5. DEAL FLOW CHANNELS AND ADDED VALUE
For commercial banks and asset managers:
▪ Serves as a “first mover” and taking early stage risk
▪ Addresses risk associated with “first application” of
technologies, and difficulties underwriting multiple revenue
streams
▪ Offers tenor extension to mitigate Basle III requirements
For the DFIs, the CFF:
▪ Can provide additional co-funding for developmental
finance using credit enhancement products
5
CFF
RFP
Process
DBSA
Coverage
Team
DBSA
Project
Preparation
Unit
Climate Lab
Commercial
Banks and
Asset
Managers
DFI Project
Referrals
The CFF will support deal flow from a number of sources
and will always co-fund alongside private and
developmental financial institutions.
6. DEAL FLOW CHANNELS AND ADDED VALUE
For the DBSA, the CFF:
▪ Supports its mandate by catalysing third party funding
alongside its frontline divisions
▪ Supports the DBSA’s green and ESG commitments
For the Climate Lab, the CFF:
▪ Supports the regional implementation of financial
instruments developed by the Lab
6
The CFF will support deal flow from a number of sources
and will always co-fund alongside private and
developmental financial institutions.
CFF
RFP
Process
DBSA
Coverage
Team
DBSA
Project
Preparation
Unit
Climate Lab
Commercial
Banks and
Asset
Managers
DFI Project
Referrals
7. CLIMATE FINANCE FACILITY FOCUS AREAS
7
MITIGATION
(reduce or prevent emission of
greenhouse gases)
• Renewable energy generation
• Energy efficiency in industry and
buildings
• Sustainable and low emission transport
• Waste to Energy
ADAPTATION
(respond to the impacts of climate
change)
• Water supply management including
water efficiency and treatment
• Climate-resilient water infrastructure