The document provides a summary of the Mughal emperors who ruled Central Asia from 1526 to 1857: - Babur ruled from 1526 to 1530 and his achievements included defeating Ibrahim Lodhi and the Rajput confederacy. - Akbar ruled from 1556 to 1605 and significantly expanded the empire, conquering Rajput kings and Gujarat. He had interests in horse riding, sword playing, and running. - Aurangzeb ruled from 1658 to 1707 and expanded the empire to over 3.2 million square kilometers, but banned music and imposed additional taxes on non-Muslims. - By the late 1700s, the

1. HISTORY:
 Founder : Zahir- ud -din Muhammad.
 Ruled : Central Asia
 Reign : 1526 - 1857

3. •Tiltle: BABR
•Reign:1526 – 1530 (4 years)
•Achievements:Ibraheem
Lodhi,Rajput confredacy,Easterns
Afghans
•Personal
Interests:reading,nature,hunting

4. Reign: 1531–1540 and again from 1555–1556.
Title: Insān-i-Kamil
Achievements: Not good king, defeated by sher
shah
Interests: mathematics, philosophy, and astrology

5. Title: Akbar-e-Azam
Reign: 1556 – 1605
Achievements:Rajput kings, surrendered
to Akbar.
conquered Gujarat
Interests : horse riding, playing sword, and
running

6. Title: Jahangir
Reign:1605 –1627
Interests: cmposing verses.
Major work: golden "chain of
justice”
Achievements: fought with father

7. Shah-Jahan-e-Azam
1627 – 1658
Rajput state of Mewar, in 1614
cultural arts, such as poetry and
music

8. Arjumand Banu Begum (second wife) also known as Mumtaz Mahal whom he married in 1612

9. 1658 -1707
more than 3.2 million square KM
banned alcohol, gambling, music, and
narcotics
taxes on non-Muslims
AURANGZAIB

10. Bahadur Shah-I
friendly with the Sikhs
1707 -1712
tranquiliser

11. Jahandar Shah
1712 – 1713(350 days)
liquidated three brothers
frivolous in lifestyle,
dancing
entertainment.

12. handsome ruler
1713 – 1719
Granted to the East India Company
lacked the ability,

13. "Muhammad Shah Rangila".
1719 – 1748
defeated by the Marathas .
lost Deccan and Malwa
arts, musical and administrative

14. weak ruler
life in jail.
powers vested in the hand of his vizier
1754 – 1759

15. 1759 – 1806
powers depleted
Crumbling Mughal empire

16. Akbar Shah II
1806 – 1837
little de facto power
increasing British

17. Urdu poet
nominal Emperor
1837 – 1857
Deposed by the British
exiled to Burma
ruled the city Delhi