SlideShare a Scribd company logo
Empire
MUGALUnfolding fashion of
Mugal Empire
By Richa Parashar
Mugal empire played an important
role in increasing the richness of
Indian textile and costume. Mugal
emperors( 1526-1857) were pas-
sionate about painting, jewellery
,architecture,Poetry.This presena-
tion highlights the costume ,textile,
ornaments ad it’s effect of in todays
fashion world.
Costume: Textile: Jewellery
MUGAL EMPIRE
Men’s clothing
Mughal clothing refers to clothing devel-
oped by the Mughals in the 16th, 17th and
18th centuries throughout the extent of
their empire in the Indian subcontinent.
It was characterized by luxurious styles
and was made with muslin, silk, velvet
and brocade.Elaborate patterns includ-
ing dots, checks, and waves were used
with colors from various dyes including
cochineal, sulfate of iron, sulfate of cop-
per and sulfate of antimony
Characterstics
MUGALEMPIRE
Fig01:TypicalMugalmenclothing
Jama,Pajama,Patka,turban
Fig02:PortraitofPrinceKhurram
(ShahJahan),Mughalperiod
MUGALEMPIRE
Men’s clothing
The Mughals (a mix of Turkish and Persian in-
fluences) took shape during the reign of Akbar
and Jahangir.
Mughal costume for men consisted of the
1) jama, a garment that was fitted till the
waist and worn crosswise and fastened at the
side with a lower skirt like portion that fell
below the knees 2) the tight paijamas for the
legs
3) the patka (sash) which here is secured
with a jewelled belt
4) the chadar aka shawl
5) the turban. The jama and chador were
usually fine muslin, fine enough to see un-
derlying jewellery.
Other clothing types included: “peshwaz”
style robes and “yalek” robes
Costumedetails
Fig04:Themultiplesidetiesof
jamaortunicandflatheeled
withapointedfrontendand
withoutabackstrap
Fig03:Pagristyles-"Chau-goshia",
infoursegments,thedomeshaped
qubbedar,kashiti,dupalli,embroi-
derednukkadar,andembroidered
andvelvetmandi
Fig04:Thisopulentformofembroi-
deryinoneinwhichmetalthreads,
mostlygoldandsilver,wereusedto
createextensivemotifs.Thetrendis
tracedbacktotheMughalperiod
Fig07:AchkanandAngrakhasareused
toaddasenseoffunandtanginesstothe
usualkurta.
Men’s clothing
The Mughal inspiration could be see working
into modern ensembles.
The rich colour ranges from pastel pink,
jade, mauve to intoxicating champagne,
rich gold, bright red, sophisticate maroon,
electric blue, sunny saffron and ended
with heavy jewelled looks, which at times
become so intense that the embellish-
ments almost replace the need for jewel-
lery around the necks .Detailing for the
collection revolved around stitched-in
pleats and belted saris or kurtas along with
dhoti or lungi drapes for pants and skirts
TodaysMugal
CONTEMPORARY
Fig09:Mughalkundan
necklace
Fig08:Persianbluemeena-
karinecklaceinfloralmotif
Women were known to have as many
as 8 complete sets of jewelry. Popular
ornaments included 2 inch wide arm-
lets worn above the elbows, bracelets
or pearls at the wrist stacked high
enough to impede access to the pulse,
lots of rings (with the mirror ring
worn on the right thumb customary
for nearly all the inhabitants of the
Zenana), strings of pearls (as many as
15 strings at a time), metal bands or
strings of pearls at the bottom of their
legs, and ornaments hanging in the
middle of the head in the shape of star,
sun, moon, or a flower
Women’s fashion
Women also adorned a variety of head or-
naments such as Binduli, Kotbiladar, Sekra,
Siphul, Tikka and Jhumar
Mugalornaments
JEWELLERY
Fig12:HeadornamentssuchasBind-
uli,Kotbiladar,TikkaandJhumar
Fig11:Mor-Bhanwar,Bali,Jhum-
kas,KanphoolandPipalpatraor
papalpattiareearringsfromthe
period.
Fig11:Handornament
They wore long, loose jama like
ribs, which had full sleeves and opened
at the front. Underneath, an ankle
length vest was worn and the ensemble
was completed with a veil which cov-
ered the hair and most of the face .Dur-
ing the cold season, qabas (coat) made
of Kashmir shawl cloth was worn as
overcoats .Outside the harem they were
usually clothed in the burqa ,which cov-
ered the body from head to feet leaving
only a slit around the eyes
MUGALEMPIRE
Characterstics
Women’s costume
The clothes worn by Muslim women during
the Mughal rule were not much different to
the men.
Fig13:IdealizedPortraitoftheMughal
EmpressNurJahan
Fig14:ThegarmentsofMughalla-
diesweremadeofthefinestmus-
lins,silks,velvetsandbrocades.
CONTEMPORARY
TodaysMugal
Women’s clothing
The Mughal inspiration could be see work-
ing into modern ensembles.
Figure15:Modelwearinganarkaliduring
afashionshow
Fig16:Thepaasa,orthejhoomar
paasa,isatraditionalpieceofjewel-
lerywornonthehead.
the anarkali as a garment was identi-
fied as a long flowy kurta that was fit-
ted around the bust. The fitting around
the empire line and subsequent flare in
the garment was revived in the 1960s.
The paasa is defined by its pearled
strings that carry a pendant-like struc-
ture. Usually, it is worn on the left side
of the head and is tucked into the hair
in a way that it covers the temple.
JEWELLERY
MugalOrnaments
Men’s fashion
Ornaments are worn not only for the pur-
pose of attracting the attention of others
around but also as a distinctive mark of
status, rank and dignity.
The most important accessory for an
Indian man was his turban, which pro-
claimed his status, religion, caste and
region of origin. To submit a turban to
anybody was a sign of total subjugation
and the removal of a turban was the most
humiliating punishment that could be
inflicted on any man.
Fig:The ornaments, footwear,
head-wear and of Mughal period.
Fig:Jewellery for
decoraticng turban
Pai-Jama: This is a compound of two
Persian words “pai” meaning legs or
feet and “jama” meaning cover. Draw-
string pai-jamas have been worn in
Persia since very ancient times. From
about 1530 onwards, several types of
pai-jama were worn in India.
Churidar: Cut on the bias, much long-
er than the leg, so that folds fall at the
ankle, worn by men and women.
Shalwar: A triangularly cut pai-jama
with a quilted band at the ankle (pon-
cha) worn by men and women.
Dhilja: A woman’s pai-jama made of
silk, cut wide and straight.
Garara: A woman’s pai-jama cut loose
to the knee and adding gathers.
Farshi: A woman’s pai-jama cut with-
out folds to the knees, and then gath-
ered into pleats to the floor.
Costumedetails
MUGALEMPIRE
Women’s clothing
ladies wore multiple layers of clothing, with a tight
fitting bodice that stopped short of the navel.The
length hit the knees or lower, the waist fastened
closely, and the neckline was in a “V” shape.
Fig:Costume of women in Mugal court
Ornamented shoes with turned up
toes (Jhuti) were Persian in style, and
were worn by men and women. Some
other footwear were:
The Kafsh, worn by nobles and kings
The Charhvan, with a curling tongue
fixed to the toe
The Salim Shahi, decorated in gold
The Khurd Nau, very lightweight,
made of kid leather
Lucknow was most famous for it’s
footwear in Mughal times, and the art
of Aughi, embroidery on leather and
velvet footwear, was very popular.
MUGALEMPIRE
MugalFootwear
Men’s fashion
People prefer wearing them on traditional oca-
sions like weddings. Along with traditional
dresses like sherwani or kurta pajama, jutti form
the quintessential accessory.
Fig:juttiformenwithex-
tendedcurvedtip,ornokh.
Fig:OrnamentedJuttidur-
ingMugalperiodFig:IndianMojarisPair
Jackets: Jackets over kurtas and saris have
become a smart, chic choice for women
across the nation. Historians across the
country and paintings from the era suggest
that empress Mumtaz was extremely fond
of the trend. She was often painted wearing
a long sleeved kurta under a short-sleeved
jacket. The trend of carrying jackets over
the usual kurtas and anarkalis is hence often
credited to Mumtaz herself. Historians as-
sert that jackets were not meant for women
earlier and crafting these jackets that were
rich in fabric and opulent in nature was a
brainchild of the Mughals, notably Mumtaz.
Modern twist
by Indian designers
MUGALEMPIRE
Modern twist given to traditional jacket
Men’s jacket inspired by Akbar’s jacket
ShrutiHaasanwalktherampfoMughal
IndiaShowbyAnushreeReddy
Reynu Taandon takes the ramp accompanied by showstopper
Richa Chadha
This new collection juxtaposes the traditions of the
Mughal era with the taste of a modern day
Ethnicity is kept intact, fusing it with mod-
ern construction to make the ensemble fit
for a modern bride. Fine fabrics such as rich
velvet and Benarasi as the base for lehengas
and anarkali suits has been used. Intense
threadwork embroidery has been meticu-
lously worked upon. Tulle and cancan has
been used to create a lacy, floating look.
Deep colours like burgundy, tomato red and
hot pink dominate this line. Cocktail saris
use shimmer chiffon, bejewelled borders and
Renaissance motifs all over as the jaal. De-
tailed bejewelled bustiers have been coordi-
nated with the saris and lehengas.
FASHION
RELIVINGMUGAL
Mughal costume, textile and jewellery

More Related Content

What's hot

Mughal costume
Mughal costume Mughal costume
Mughal costume
NeerajKakran1
 
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILEJAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
Nagasundari
 
Ancient egyptian fashion priyanka singh
Ancient egyptian fashion  priyanka singhAncient egyptian fashion  priyanka singh
Ancient egyptian fashion priyanka singh
MUKESH PANT
 
The famous Chanderi fabric
The famous Chanderi fabricThe famous Chanderi fabric
The famous Chanderi fabric
Trendee Pravin
 
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
Pranjal Lalwani
 
KANCHIPURAM SAREES
KANCHIPURAM SAREESKANCHIPURAM SAREES
KANCHIPURAM SAREES
Visual Design Solution
 
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian EmbroideriesKashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
Ambika Rathore
 
phulkari
phulkariphulkari
phulkari
prince gupta
 
Indian fashion from ancient to modern
Indian fashion from ancient to modernIndian fashion from ancient to modern
Indian fashion from ancient to modern
raajhashree ilangovan
 
British Costume
British CostumeBritish Costume
British Costume
Yana Mazur
 
BANARSI BROCADE
BANARSI BROCADEBANARSI BROCADE
BANARSI BROCADE
Shri Radhe
 
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kambojCLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
arpana kamboj
 
Indian textiles ppt
Indian textiles ppt Indian textiles ppt
Indian textiles ppt
Sayali Bhamare
 
Costumes In Ancient Greek
Costumes In Ancient GreekCostumes In Ancient Greek
Costumes In Ancient Greekbill balina
 
Fashion History
Fashion HistoryFashion History
Fashion History
monikasamtani85039
 
Chikankari
ChikankariChikankari
Chikankari
Nidhi Nayak
 

What's hot (20)

Mughal costume
Mughal costume Mughal costume
Mughal costume
 
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILEJAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
JAMDANI- A TRADITIONAL WOVEN TEXTILE
 
Ancient egyptian fashion priyanka singh
Ancient egyptian fashion  priyanka singhAncient egyptian fashion  priyanka singh
Ancient egyptian fashion priyanka singh
 
The famous Chanderi fabric
The famous Chanderi fabricThe famous Chanderi fabric
The famous Chanderi fabric
 
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
Kasuti of karnataka (mysore state)
 
KANCHIPURAM SAREES
KANCHIPURAM SAREESKANCHIPURAM SAREES
KANCHIPURAM SAREES
 
Phulkari
PhulkariPhulkari
Phulkari
 
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian EmbroideriesKashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
Kashimiri Kashida Beauty of Indian Embroideries
 
phulkari
phulkariphulkari
phulkari
 
Indian fashion from ancient to modern
Indian fashion from ancient to modernIndian fashion from ancient to modern
Indian fashion from ancient to modern
 
Kashmiri shawls
Kashmiri shawlsKashmiri shawls
Kashmiri shawls
 
British Costume
British CostumeBritish Costume
British Costume
 
BANARSI BROCADE
BANARSI BROCADEBANARSI BROCADE
BANARSI BROCADE
 
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kambojCLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
CLOTHING DURING THE RENAISSANCE PERIOD by Arpana kamboj
 
Indian textiles ppt
Indian textiles ppt Indian textiles ppt
Indian textiles ppt
 
Costumes In Ancient Greek
Costumes In Ancient GreekCostumes In Ancient Greek
Costumes In Ancient Greek
 
JAMDANI
JAMDANIJAMDANI
JAMDANI
 
Egyptian clothing
Egyptian clothingEgyptian clothing
Egyptian clothing
 
Fashion History
Fashion HistoryFashion History
Fashion History
 
Chikankari
ChikankariChikankari
Chikankari
 

Similar to Mughal costume, textile and jewellery

All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
shivangir2530
 
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar SuitWhy Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
Hariom Enterprize
 
South indian textiles & costumes
South indian textiles & costumesSouth indian textiles & costumes
South indian textiles & costumes
DrPushpa Maurya
 
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
dezyneecole
 
shawls
shawlsshawls
shawls
UmamaKhan34
 
world costume presentation 2.pptx
world costume presentation 2.pptxworld costume presentation 2.pptx
world costume presentation 2.pptx
MezgebuTesfaye4
 
Fashion History timeline
 Fashion History timeline Fashion History timeline
Fashion History timeline
nistha chandela
 
Salwar kameez with phulkari work
Salwar kameez with phulkari workSalwar kameez with phulkari work
Salwar kameez with phulkari work
Visual Design Solution
 
Asia india
Asia indiaAsia india
Asia india
mperrycsusb
 
Ancient costume and modern fashion
Ancient costume and modern fashionAncient costume and modern fashion
Ancient costume and modern fashiondezyneecole
 
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)dezyneecole
 
History of Clothing.pptx
History of Clothing.pptxHistory of Clothing.pptx
History of Clothing.pptx
SarahJaneBorja1
 
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empireClothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
suleutku
 
Dover chinese-fashions-pdf
Dover   chinese-fashions-pdfDover   chinese-fashions-pdf
Dover chinese-fashions-pdf
Maria Sarestri
 
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docxArcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
wraythallchan
 
Introduction to Nepal
Introduction to NepalIntroduction to Nepal
Introduction to Nepal
BishweshwarBhatt1
 
Presentation.pdf
Presentation.pdfPresentation.pdf
Presentation.pdf
HusainaSidhpurwala
 
Dresses worn in different parts of India
Dresses worn in different parts of IndiaDresses worn in different parts of India
Dresses worn in different parts of India
vanshsinghal5
 

Similar to Mughal costume, textile and jewellery (20)

All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
All about the costume that was worn in Mughal Era...
 
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar SuitWhy Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
Why Women in Punjab Preferred to Wear Salwar Suit
 
South indian textiles & costumes
South indian textiles & costumesSouth indian textiles & costumes
South indian textiles & costumes
 
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
Harsha Parihar ,Fashion Designer ,NSQF Level-6
 
shawls
shawlsshawls
shawls
 
world costume presentation 2.pptx
world costume presentation 2.pptxworld costume presentation 2.pptx
world costume presentation 2.pptx
 
Fashion History timeline
 Fashion History timeline Fashion History timeline
Fashion History timeline
 
Salwar kameez with phulkari work
Salwar kameez with phulkari workSalwar kameez with phulkari work
Salwar kameez with phulkari work
 
Asia india
Asia indiaAsia india
Asia india
 
Ancient costume and modern fashion
Ancient costume and modern fashionAncient costume and modern fashion
Ancient costume and modern fashion
 
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)
Fashion design student work ( Dezyne e' cole college)
 
clothing
clothingclothing
clothing
 
History of Clothing.pptx
History of Clothing.pptxHistory of Clothing.pptx
History of Clothing.pptx
 
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empireClothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
Clothing in the_period_of_ottoman_empire
 
Dover chinese-fashions-pdf
Dover   chinese-fashions-pdfDover   chinese-fashions-pdf
Dover chinese-fashions-pdf
 
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docxArcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
Arcuri 1Arcuri 9Malia ArcuriMarie Aja-HerreraFASH 247-02.docx
 
Types of dresses
Types of dressesTypes of dresses
Types of dresses
 
Introduction to Nepal
Introduction to NepalIntroduction to Nepal
Introduction to Nepal
 
Presentation.pdf
Presentation.pdfPresentation.pdf
Presentation.pdf
 
Dresses worn in different parts of India
Dresses worn in different parts of IndiaDresses worn in different parts of India
Dresses worn in different parts of India
 

Recently uploaded

一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
smpc3nvg
 
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior designBorys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
boryssutkowski
 
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinkingDesign Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
cy0krjxt
 
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
smpc3nvg
 
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
7sd8fier
 
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid themCommon Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
madhavlakhanpal29
 
Portfolio.pdf
Portfolio.pdfPortfolio.pdf
Portfolio.pdf
garcese
 
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI preludeCan AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
Alan Dix
 
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
jyz59f4j
 
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
7sd8fier
 
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdfTop Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
PlanitIsrael
 
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,DRTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
cy0krjxt
 
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for DesignersBook Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
Confidence Ago
 
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
h7j5io0
 
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
taqyed
 
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
h7j5io0
 
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdfResearch 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
ameli25062005
 
White wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
White wonder, Work developed by Eva TschoppWhite wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
White wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
Mansi Shah
 
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinkingDesign Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
cy0krjxt
 
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdfCA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
SudhanshuMandlik
 

Recently uploaded (20)

一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bristol毕业证书)布里斯托大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior designBorys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
Borys Sutkowski portfolio interior design
 
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinkingDesign Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
 
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Brunel毕业证书)布鲁内尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(NCL毕业证书)纽卡斯尔大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid themCommon Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
Common Designing Mistakes and How to avoid them
 
Portfolio.pdf
Portfolio.pdfPortfolio.pdf
Portfolio.pdf
 
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI preludeCan AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
Can AI do good? at 'offtheCanvas' India HCI prelude
 
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(LSE毕业证书)伦敦政治经济学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
一比一原版(UNUK毕业证书)诺丁汉大学毕业证如何办理
 
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdfTop Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
Top Israeli Products and Brands - Plan it israel.pdf
 
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,DRTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
RTUYUIJKLDSADAGHBDJNKSMAL,D
 
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for DesignersBook Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
Book Formatting: Quality Control Checks for Designers
 
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(UCB毕业证书)伯明翰大学学院毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(毕业证)长崎大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
一比一原版(Bolton毕业证书)博尔顿大学毕业证成绩单如何办理
 
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdfResearch 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
Research 20 slides Amelia gavryliuks.pdf
 
White wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
White wonder, Work developed by Eva TschoppWhite wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
White wonder, Work developed by Eva Tschopp
 
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinkingDesign Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
Design Thinking Design thinking Design thinking
 
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdfCA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
CA OFFICE office office office _VIEWS.pdf
 

Mughal costume, textile and jewellery

  • 1.
  • 2. Empire MUGALUnfolding fashion of Mugal Empire By Richa Parashar Mugal empire played an important role in increasing the richness of Indian textile and costume. Mugal emperors( 1526-1857) were pas- sionate about painting, jewellery ,architecture,Poetry.This presena- tion highlights the costume ,textile, ornaments ad it’s effect of in todays fashion world. Costume: Textile: Jewellery MUGAL EMPIRE
  • 3. Men’s clothing Mughal clothing refers to clothing devel- oped by the Mughals in the 16th, 17th and 18th centuries throughout the extent of their empire in the Indian subcontinent. It was characterized by luxurious styles and was made with muslin, silk, velvet and brocade.Elaborate patterns includ- ing dots, checks, and waves were used with colors from various dyes including cochineal, sulfate of iron, sulfate of cop- per and sulfate of antimony Characterstics MUGALEMPIRE Fig01:TypicalMugalmenclothing Jama,Pajama,Patka,turban Fig02:PortraitofPrinceKhurram (ShahJahan),Mughalperiod
  • 4. MUGALEMPIRE Men’s clothing The Mughals (a mix of Turkish and Persian in- fluences) took shape during the reign of Akbar and Jahangir. Mughal costume for men consisted of the 1) jama, a garment that was fitted till the waist and worn crosswise and fastened at the side with a lower skirt like portion that fell below the knees 2) the tight paijamas for the legs 3) the patka (sash) which here is secured with a jewelled belt 4) the chadar aka shawl 5) the turban. The jama and chador were usually fine muslin, fine enough to see un- derlying jewellery. Other clothing types included: “peshwaz” style robes and “yalek” robes Costumedetails Fig04:Themultiplesidetiesof jamaortunicandflatheeled withapointedfrontendand withoutabackstrap Fig03:Pagristyles-"Chau-goshia", infoursegments,thedomeshaped qubbedar,kashiti,dupalli,embroi- derednukkadar,andembroidered andvelvetmandi
  • 5. Fig04:Thisopulentformofembroi- deryinoneinwhichmetalthreads, mostlygoldandsilver,wereusedto createextensivemotifs.Thetrendis tracedbacktotheMughalperiod Fig07:AchkanandAngrakhasareused toaddasenseoffunandtanginesstothe usualkurta. Men’s clothing The Mughal inspiration could be see working into modern ensembles. The rich colour ranges from pastel pink, jade, mauve to intoxicating champagne, rich gold, bright red, sophisticate maroon, electric blue, sunny saffron and ended with heavy jewelled looks, which at times become so intense that the embellish- ments almost replace the need for jewel- lery around the necks .Detailing for the collection revolved around stitched-in pleats and belted saris or kurtas along with dhoti or lungi drapes for pants and skirts TodaysMugal CONTEMPORARY
  • 6. Fig09:Mughalkundan necklace Fig08:Persianbluemeena- karinecklaceinfloralmotif Women were known to have as many as 8 complete sets of jewelry. Popular ornaments included 2 inch wide arm- lets worn above the elbows, bracelets or pearls at the wrist stacked high enough to impede access to the pulse, lots of rings (with the mirror ring worn on the right thumb customary for nearly all the inhabitants of the Zenana), strings of pearls (as many as 15 strings at a time), metal bands or strings of pearls at the bottom of their legs, and ornaments hanging in the middle of the head in the shape of star, sun, moon, or a flower Women’s fashion Women also adorned a variety of head or- naments such as Binduli, Kotbiladar, Sekra, Siphul, Tikka and Jhumar Mugalornaments JEWELLERY Fig12:HeadornamentssuchasBind- uli,Kotbiladar,TikkaandJhumar Fig11:Mor-Bhanwar,Bali,Jhum- kas,KanphoolandPipalpatraor papalpattiareearringsfromthe period. Fig11:Handornament
  • 7. They wore long, loose jama like ribs, which had full sleeves and opened at the front. Underneath, an ankle length vest was worn and the ensemble was completed with a veil which cov- ered the hair and most of the face .Dur- ing the cold season, qabas (coat) made of Kashmir shawl cloth was worn as overcoats .Outside the harem they were usually clothed in the burqa ,which cov- ered the body from head to feet leaving only a slit around the eyes MUGALEMPIRE Characterstics Women’s costume The clothes worn by Muslim women during the Mughal rule were not much different to the men. Fig13:IdealizedPortraitoftheMughal EmpressNurJahan Fig14:ThegarmentsofMughalla- diesweremadeofthefinestmus- lins,silks,velvetsandbrocades.
  • 8. CONTEMPORARY TodaysMugal Women’s clothing The Mughal inspiration could be see work- ing into modern ensembles. Figure15:Modelwearinganarkaliduring afashionshow Fig16:Thepaasa,orthejhoomar paasa,isatraditionalpieceofjewel- lerywornonthehead. the anarkali as a garment was identi- fied as a long flowy kurta that was fit- ted around the bust. The fitting around the empire line and subsequent flare in the garment was revived in the 1960s. The paasa is defined by its pearled strings that carry a pendant-like struc- ture. Usually, it is worn on the left side of the head and is tucked into the hair in a way that it covers the temple.
  • 9. JEWELLERY MugalOrnaments Men’s fashion Ornaments are worn not only for the pur- pose of attracting the attention of others around but also as a distinctive mark of status, rank and dignity. The most important accessory for an Indian man was his turban, which pro- claimed his status, religion, caste and region of origin. To submit a turban to anybody was a sign of total subjugation and the removal of a turban was the most humiliating punishment that could be inflicted on any man. Fig:The ornaments, footwear, head-wear and of Mughal period. Fig:Jewellery for decoraticng turban
  • 10. Pai-Jama: This is a compound of two Persian words “pai” meaning legs or feet and “jama” meaning cover. Draw- string pai-jamas have been worn in Persia since very ancient times. From about 1530 onwards, several types of pai-jama were worn in India. Churidar: Cut on the bias, much long- er than the leg, so that folds fall at the ankle, worn by men and women. Shalwar: A triangularly cut pai-jama with a quilted band at the ankle (pon- cha) worn by men and women. Dhilja: A woman’s pai-jama made of silk, cut wide and straight. Garara: A woman’s pai-jama cut loose to the knee and adding gathers. Farshi: A woman’s pai-jama cut with- out folds to the knees, and then gath- ered into pleats to the floor. Costumedetails MUGALEMPIRE Women’s clothing ladies wore multiple layers of clothing, with a tight fitting bodice that stopped short of the navel.The length hit the knees or lower, the waist fastened closely, and the neckline was in a “V” shape. Fig:Costume of women in Mugal court
  • 11. Ornamented shoes with turned up toes (Jhuti) were Persian in style, and were worn by men and women. Some other footwear were: The Kafsh, worn by nobles and kings The Charhvan, with a curling tongue fixed to the toe The Salim Shahi, decorated in gold The Khurd Nau, very lightweight, made of kid leather Lucknow was most famous for it’s footwear in Mughal times, and the art of Aughi, embroidery on leather and velvet footwear, was very popular. MUGALEMPIRE MugalFootwear Men’s fashion People prefer wearing them on traditional oca- sions like weddings. Along with traditional dresses like sherwani or kurta pajama, jutti form the quintessential accessory. Fig:juttiformenwithex- tendedcurvedtip,ornokh. Fig:OrnamentedJuttidur- ingMugalperiodFig:IndianMojarisPair
  • 12. Jackets: Jackets over kurtas and saris have become a smart, chic choice for women across the nation. Historians across the country and paintings from the era suggest that empress Mumtaz was extremely fond of the trend. She was often painted wearing a long sleeved kurta under a short-sleeved jacket. The trend of carrying jackets over the usual kurtas and anarkalis is hence often credited to Mumtaz herself. Historians as- sert that jackets were not meant for women earlier and crafting these jackets that were rich in fabric and opulent in nature was a brainchild of the Mughals, notably Mumtaz. Modern twist by Indian designers MUGALEMPIRE Modern twist given to traditional jacket Men’s jacket inspired by Akbar’s jacket
  • 13. ShrutiHaasanwalktherampfoMughal IndiaShowbyAnushreeReddy Reynu Taandon takes the ramp accompanied by showstopper Richa Chadha This new collection juxtaposes the traditions of the Mughal era with the taste of a modern day Ethnicity is kept intact, fusing it with mod- ern construction to make the ensemble fit for a modern bride. Fine fabrics such as rich velvet and Benarasi as the base for lehengas and anarkali suits has been used. Intense threadwork embroidery has been meticu- lously worked upon. Tulle and cancan has been used to create a lacy, floating look. Deep colours like burgundy, tomato red and hot pink dominate this line. Cocktail saris use shimmer chiffon, bejewelled borders and Renaissance motifs all over as the jaal. De- tailed bejewelled bustiers have been coordi- nated with the saris and lehengas. FASHION RELIVINGMUGAL