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Money Matter$
   Workshop
Home Conference
     2012
       Sue Rogan
   MD CASH Campaign




                      S
MD CASH Campaign



S Maryland CASH (Creating Assets, Savings and Hope)
   Campaign: a network of organizations from
   across Maryland that seeks to improve the financial stability of
   working families.
S Advocates on behalf of low-and moderate-income taxpayers
   throughout the state
S Assists partners in capacity building and training—VITA sites

S Provides financial education programs
MD CASH Campaign




S In partnership with Consumer Credit Counseling Service of
   Maryland and Delaware, Inc., MD CASH Campaign created:

     Maryland Money Helpline (877-254-1097)

free financial service where callers may speak with a certified,
   nonprofit financial counselor about debt, credit, budgeting, job
   loss and
   more.
Financial Beliefs/Attitudes


                      Objectives:
                      • Clients explore their
                         beliefs/values/attitudes
                         about money
                      Resources:
                       • Utah State University
                         CE's "Financial Attitudes
                         and Goals"
                      Tools:
                       • Money Habitudes
                       • Money Personality Quiz
Financial Beliefs

S “Money”—What comes to mind?

S Money Memories
S How do you use your $?

S Influencing Factors —family;
 social, religious; media
Financial Goals, Tools & Resources


Objective: Brainstorm with client on various "term" financial goals:
• Short Term Financial Goals: Up to a year
• Mid Term Financial Goals: 3-7 years
• Long Term Goals Goals: 7+ years

Resources: www.nefe.org; www.mymoney.gov

Tools: Write some examples of financial goals on note cards and
have client sort them into long term and short term

PB & J Exercise

Create a "vision board“
Financial Goal
     Statement
“We want to buy a car in 5 years (May 2XXX). We
 will save $16.66 per month (a total of $1,000) to
                  down payment.”




                                                     S
Spending Plans


Objective: Clients track their spending, create a real time
Spending Plan, and learn to check it frequently to stay on
track

Resources: MD Extension Fact Sheets:
http://extension.umd.edu/family/ManagingMoney/index.cfm

MD CASH Campaign toolkit: www.mdcash.org

Tools: Sample Spending Plans; Excel spreadsheet, Software
such as Quicken, online sites such as www.mint.com, Bean
Game
Spending Plan

S Spending log

S Put fixed expenses first

S Identify needs vs. wants

S Put savings/goals in

S Prioritize spending plan
Estimate Income

S   wages, salaries
                                    S   public assistance
S   cash gifts, inheritances
                                    S   rental income
S   child support, alimony
                                    S   commissions, tips, bonuses
S   tax refunds

S   farm income

S   interest dividends

S   Social Security


                               10
Define Expenses

Fixed

Flexible

Periodic

           11
Fixed

   Flexible
                  Fixed Expenses
   Periodic




S Due on specific dates, in specific amounts

S Less control

S Examples: taxes, rent, car payment, utility budget
  plans




                          12
Fixed

   Flexible

   Periodic
                 Flexible Expenses


S Living expenses that vary from month to month


S More control over amounts spent


S Examples: telephone, food, clothing, entertainment,
  transportation, gifts

                          13
Fixed

   Flexible

   Periodic
               Periodic Expenses


S Occur occasionally during the year

S Catch you off-guard

S Examples: automobile insurance premiums, car or
  appliance repairs or replacement, tag renewals




                          14
Prioritized Spending


What
         about


                 Starbucks?
Ways of Increasing Income


Upgrade present job            Child support

Additional family member to    Social security
work
                               Veterans benefits
Part-time jobs
                               Food stamps
Overtime
                               Unemployment insurance
Government assistance

                          16
Ways of Decreasing Expenses


S Energy Audit, implement energy efficient ideas, ck energy bill
   before moving in
S Thrift Store shopping

S Use coupons if it makes Cents

S Avoid fees

S Don’t go into stores

S Others?
Credit


S Objectives: Clients-- learn how to get their free credit
  report, how to dispute errors and ways to improve their
  credit score.

S Resources: www.annualcreditreport.com ;
  www.mymoney.gov; www.ftc.gov

S Tools: FTC Brochure, local credit cafes, pie chart of
  credit score—tipsheet on www.mdcash.org
What is Credit?
               • Money or services given
                 with expectation of
                 repayment, usually with
                 interest.
                  o   Interest = Money paid for a borrower’s use
                      of money, calculated as a percentage of the
                      money borrowed and paid over a specified
                      time.




Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign
                                                        S
Why Credit is Important


   •   Credit
   •   Housing
   •   Insurance
   •   Employment




 Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign
                                         S
What is a Credit Report?
• Credit Report: a report that is compiled by credit
  reporting bureaus on an individual’s history of debt,
  credit and borrowing behavior
• Major Credit Reporting Bureaus:
  o Equifax
  o Experian
  o TransUnion
• Retrieve a free consumer credit report at
  AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228


                                                    S
What’s on Your Credit Report?



S Personal Information

S Account Information

S Inquiries

S Collections

S Public Record Information

S Creditor’s Contact Information
How Long Do Items Stay on Credit Report?


                7 years?
               10 years?
              Indefinitely?
Sample Credit Report




                       S
Disputing Incorrect Information




                                  S
What is a Credit Score?
• Credit Score: a number based on the
  analysis of an individual’s credit reports
  that represents the creditworthiness of that
  person.
• Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) is renowned
  for their credit scoring model.
• Credit scores are available for purchase.
  Alternatively, you can use credit score
  estimators.


                                                 S
Basics of Credit Scoring




                                          S
  Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign
Myths About Credit
• Close old accounts.
• Never close any
    accounts.
•   You must carry a balance
    to build credit.
•   Individuals with higher
    incomes have higher
    credit scores.
•   If I get married, my
    spouse and I will have a
    joint credit score.
•   All credit scores are the
    same.                           S
4 C’s of Credit

S Character

S Capacity

S Collateral

S Capital
How to Build/Rebuild
          Credit
• Open a bank or Credit Union
  checking and savings account

• Secured credit card

• Installment Credit Account

• Department store Charge Card

• Co-Signer/Authorized User      S
Managing Debt


S Objective: Client learns to verify debt, prioritize debt
  payments and create a plan to get out of debt.

S Resources: National Consumer Law Center,
  www.nclc.org Nolo, www.nolo.com , credit counseling
  agencies, FTC, www.ftc.gov

S Tools: Debt Worksheet, sample creditor letters
Managing Debt


S Rip off the band aid—assessment of debt

S Create Budget

S Emergency Fund

S Call Creditors

S Payment Plan—everything in writing!

S How to choose what to pay first?
Summary

Help Clients:

S Understand their money values/habits

S Create a Spending Plan and Check it—weekly

S Learn that Emergency Savings is critical

S Develop specific steps to attain financial goals

S Understand their credit history and ways to improve score

S Become empowered to avoid/get out of debt
Questions?


  Contact info:


  Sue Rogan
sue@mdcash.org
 410-782-1428

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Money matter$ financial education

  • 1. Money Matter$ Workshop Home Conference 2012 Sue Rogan MD CASH Campaign S
  • 2. MD CASH Campaign S Maryland CASH (Creating Assets, Savings and Hope) Campaign: a network of organizations from across Maryland that seeks to improve the financial stability of working families. S Advocates on behalf of low-and moderate-income taxpayers throughout the state S Assists partners in capacity building and training—VITA sites S Provides financial education programs
  • 3. MD CASH Campaign S In partnership with Consumer Credit Counseling Service of Maryland and Delaware, Inc., MD CASH Campaign created: Maryland Money Helpline (877-254-1097) free financial service where callers may speak with a certified, nonprofit financial counselor about debt, credit, budgeting, job loss and more.
  • 4. Financial Beliefs/Attitudes Objectives: • Clients explore their beliefs/values/attitudes about money Resources: • Utah State University CE's "Financial Attitudes and Goals" Tools: • Money Habitudes • Money Personality Quiz
  • 5. Financial Beliefs S “Money”—What comes to mind? S Money Memories S How do you use your $? S Influencing Factors —family; social, religious; media
  • 6. Financial Goals, Tools & Resources Objective: Brainstorm with client on various "term" financial goals: • Short Term Financial Goals: Up to a year • Mid Term Financial Goals: 3-7 years • Long Term Goals Goals: 7+ years Resources: www.nefe.org; www.mymoney.gov Tools: Write some examples of financial goals on note cards and have client sort them into long term and short term PB & J Exercise Create a "vision board“
  • 7. Financial Goal Statement “We want to buy a car in 5 years (May 2XXX). We will save $16.66 per month (a total of $1,000) to down payment.” S
  • 8. Spending Plans Objective: Clients track their spending, create a real time Spending Plan, and learn to check it frequently to stay on track Resources: MD Extension Fact Sheets: http://extension.umd.edu/family/ManagingMoney/index.cfm MD CASH Campaign toolkit: www.mdcash.org Tools: Sample Spending Plans; Excel spreadsheet, Software such as Quicken, online sites such as www.mint.com, Bean Game
  • 9. Spending Plan S Spending log S Put fixed expenses first S Identify needs vs. wants S Put savings/goals in S Prioritize spending plan
  • 10. Estimate Income S wages, salaries S public assistance S cash gifts, inheritances S rental income S child support, alimony S commissions, tips, bonuses S tax refunds S farm income S interest dividends S Social Security 10
  • 12. Fixed Flexible Fixed Expenses Periodic S Due on specific dates, in specific amounts S Less control S Examples: taxes, rent, car payment, utility budget plans 12
  • 13. Fixed Flexible Periodic Flexible Expenses S Living expenses that vary from month to month S More control over amounts spent S Examples: telephone, food, clothing, entertainment, transportation, gifts 13
  • 14. Fixed Flexible Periodic Periodic Expenses S Occur occasionally during the year S Catch you off-guard S Examples: automobile insurance premiums, car or appliance repairs or replacement, tag renewals 14
  • 15. Prioritized Spending What about Starbucks?
  • 16. Ways of Increasing Income Upgrade present job Child support Additional family member to Social security work Veterans benefits Part-time jobs Food stamps Overtime Unemployment insurance Government assistance 16
  • 17. Ways of Decreasing Expenses S Energy Audit, implement energy efficient ideas, ck energy bill before moving in S Thrift Store shopping S Use coupons if it makes Cents S Avoid fees S Don’t go into stores S Others?
  • 18. Credit S Objectives: Clients-- learn how to get their free credit report, how to dispute errors and ways to improve their credit score. S Resources: www.annualcreditreport.com ; www.mymoney.gov; www.ftc.gov S Tools: FTC Brochure, local credit cafes, pie chart of credit score—tipsheet on www.mdcash.org
  • 19. What is Credit? • Money or services given with expectation of repayment, usually with interest. o Interest = Money paid for a borrower’s use of money, calculated as a percentage of the money borrowed and paid over a specified time. Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign S
  • 20. Why Credit is Important • Credit • Housing • Insurance • Employment Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign S
  • 21. What is a Credit Report? • Credit Report: a report that is compiled by credit reporting bureaus on an individual’s history of debt, credit and borrowing behavior • Major Credit Reporting Bureaus: o Equifax o Experian o TransUnion • Retrieve a free consumer credit report at AnnualCreditReport.com or call 1-877-322-8228 S
  • 22. What’s on Your Credit Report? S Personal Information S Account Information S Inquiries S Collections S Public Record Information S Creditor’s Contact Information
  • 23. How Long Do Items Stay on Credit Report? 7 years? 10 years? Indefinitely?
  • 26. What is a Credit Score? • Credit Score: a number based on the analysis of an individual’s credit reports that represents the creditworthiness of that person. • Fair Isaac Corporation (FICO) is renowned for their credit scoring model. • Credit scores are available for purchase. Alternatively, you can use credit score estimators. S
  • 27. Basics of Credit Scoring S Copyright 2011 Maryland CASH Campaign
  • 28. Myths About Credit • Close old accounts. • Never close any accounts. • You must carry a balance to build credit. • Individuals with higher incomes have higher credit scores. • If I get married, my spouse and I will have a joint credit score. • All credit scores are the same. S
  • 29. 4 C’s of Credit S Character S Capacity S Collateral S Capital
  • 30. How to Build/Rebuild Credit • Open a bank or Credit Union checking and savings account • Secured credit card • Installment Credit Account • Department store Charge Card • Co-Signer/Authorized User S
  • 31. Managing Debt S Objective: Client learns to verify debt, prioritize debt payments and create a plan to get out of debt. S Resources: National Consumer Law Center, www.nclc.org Nolo, www.nolo.com , credit counseling agencies, FTC, www.ftc.gov S Tools: Debt Worksheet, sample creditor letters
  • 32. Managing Debt S Rip off the band aid—assessment of debt S Create Budget S Emergency Fund S Call Creditors S Payment Plan—everything in writing! S How to choose what to pay first?
  • 33. Summary Help Clients: S Understand their money values/habits S Create a Spending Plan and Check it—weekly S Learn that Emergency Savings is critical S Develop specific steps to attain financial goals S Understand their credit history and ways to improve score S Become empowered to avoid/get out of debt
  • 34. Questions? Contact info: Sue Rogan sue@mdcash.org 410-782-1428

Editor's Notes

  1. Discuss what’s not on credit report too—income etc;
  2. Discuss new credit scoring models emerging