This document provides definitions and concepts related to thermodynamics. It defines thermodynamics as the science relating heat, work, and properties of systems. A system is the part of the universe being studied, while the surroundings are what is outside the system boundaries. Systems can be closed, open, or isolated depending on if mass and energy cross the boundaries. Properties, state, path, process, and equilibrium are also defined. Temperature is a measure of how heat transfers between bodies in contact until thermal equilibrium is reached.