The document summarizes two major British music magazines and their publishing companies. Melody Maker was the oldest British music magazine launched in 1926 and published by IPC Media, the second largest publishing company. Kerrang! began as a supplement in Sounds in 1981 and became weekly in 1987, focusing on rock and metal. It is published by Bauer Media Group, the largest UK publishing company selling over 38 million magazines per week globally. Both magazines targeted specific audiences for their parent companies' music publications.