Corporate
Trusted, compliant,                                                              Network
 healthy machine
                                                                 DC & DNS
                                                                 (Win 2008)
                                                                              Applications & Data



  Windows 7 client




    NAP      Forefront   Windows    BitLocker      IAG SP2
 (includes    Client     Firewall   + Trusted
 Server &    Security               Platform
  Domain                             Module
 Isolation                            (TPM)
   [SDI])



                                        Microsoft Confidential
INET1                     DC1




NAT1


                   Internet                 Corpnet
                131.107.0.0/24   DA1       10.0.0.0/24   APP1

           Homenet
       192.168.137.0/24




                                 CLIENT1
Internet                Compliant              Compliant
                              NAP / NPS          Client                 Client
                              Servers


                                                                    Tunnel over IPv4 UDP, HTTPS, etc.




                                      DirectAccess Server
                                                                   Assume the underlying
Intranet                                                         network is always insecure
User



           Data Center and Business
                                                                 Redefine CORPNET edge to
           Critical Resources                                    insulate the datacenter and
                                             Intranet
                                             User                 business critical resources
           Enterprise
                                                                  Security policies based on
           Network                                                  identity, not location




                                        Microsoft Confidential
Internet                            Intranet



DirectAccess
    client
                                  DirectAccess
                                     server         Corporate resources



                                                 Internal traffic
                                                 Internet traffic

               Internet servers
Microsoft Windows 7 clients
Microsoft Windows 7 DirectAccess Server
Application servers
  Windows Server 2008 (for native IPv6 support)
  Exception: When Windows Firewall Authentication policy is used,
  application servers must be Windows Server 2008 R2
DC/DNS servers
  Windows Server 2008
  Exception: When two-factor authentication
  is required for end-to-end authentication
  a Windows 7 DC-based Active Directory
NAT-PT server if IPv4 access is desired


                           Microsoft Confidential
DirectAccess Overview
Supporting infrastructure and technologies

Using DirectAccess with Windows 7
Client
  Receives configuration while directly connected
  to corpnet (provisioning) via Group Policy
  NAP used to check configuration and health
  when remotely connected

Server

  DirectAccess wizard to set up
  DirectAccess Server(s)
  Policies controlled via
  Group Policy

                      Microsoft Confidential
Configure DirectAccess Server
   Requires Windows Server 2008 R2
   Use DirectAccess server MMC


Author DirectAccess policies
for clients, application servers,
DC/DNS and IPsec gateway
   Windows 7 Enterprise & Ultimate SKU Client
   Machines
   Done using DirectAccess configuration wizard


Customize policies as needed


                         Microsoft Confidential
Facing Internet
    Forwarding Gateway for native IPv6
    IPv6 over IPv4 services
       6to4 relay
       Teredo Relay (optionally also Teredo Server)

Firewall/Proxy Travel
    IP-TLS relay

Internal
    IPsec Dos Protection

Facing Corpnet

   Gateway for native IPv6
   IPv6 over IPv4 Service for Enterprise
      SATAP Relay
   IPsec Gateway (Tunnel Mode Endpoint)
                                Microsoft Confidential
Be ready to monitor IPv6 traffic
Choose an Access Model:
  Full Intranet Access vs.
  Selected Server Access?
Assess deployment scale




                  Microsoft Confidential
DirectAccess Overview
Supporting infrastructure and technologies
Configuring DirectAccess
What Happens At Client




    Client tries to access          Looks in provisioned list for DNS    Connects with DNS thru DAS.
                                                                           IPv6 route again server (using
Client tries to connect to target
     .corp.phiwug.com            server(s) associated with .phiwug.com       IPsec. IPv6required.
                                                                               IPsec is is thru DAS

What happens at DAS/DNS




  After negotiation, DAS lets ESP packets thru between client and DNS. DNS returns target address
                        DAS lets thru AuthIP packets from client to DNS
                                          Microsoft Confidential
                 information to client. DNS registers clients current address information
Evolution, not revolution
   Upgrade your network to an IPv6 end state
   Requires Windows 7 on the client
   Transition to Windows Server 2008 simplifies the
   solution
      Little or no change to applications – upgrade the
      server platform
      30 Microsoft LOB applications today on Windows
      Server 2008 running end-to-end IPsec/IPv6
      Additional 40 planned to upgrade in next two
      months
   Allows you to take concrete steps toward
   satisfying any IPv6 mandate
Seamless integration with your current access
and security solutions
   Seamless transition to DirectAccess over time
   Integrates with Forefront solutions


                               Microsoft Confidential
http://technet.microsoft.com
DirectAccess Design Guide:
 http://www.microsoft.com/downloadS/details.aspx?familyid=647222D1-A41E-
4CDB-BA34-F057FBC7198F&displaylang=en
Step by Step Guide:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=8D47ED5F-D217-
4D84-B698-F39360D82FAC&displaylang=en
Next Generation Remote Access with DirectAccess and VPNs:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=70723e47-3d57-415b-9182-
744ceaf8c04a#tm
Technical Overview of DirectAccess in Windows 7 and
Windows Server 2008 R2:
http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64966e88-1377-4d1a-be86-
ab77014495f4&DisplayLang=en
Microsoft Server and Tools solution site for Direct Access:
http://www.microsoft.com/servers/directaccess.mspx
http://johndelizo.spaces.live.com
http://technetphilippines.net/blogs/johndelizo
johndelizo@live.com
http://msforums.ph

http://msforums.ph/blogs/phiwug

http://phiwug.org

http://technetphilippines.net
Microsoft Confidential

Microsoft Direct Access (Part II)_John Delizo

  • 1.
    Corporate Trusted, compliant, Network healthy machine DC & DNS (Win 2008) Applications & Data Windows 7 client NAP Forefront Windows BitLocker IAG SP2 (includes Client Firewall + Trusted Server & Security Platform Domain Module Isolation (TPM) [SDI]) Microsoft Confidential
  • 3.
    INET1 DC1 NAT1 Internet Corpnet 131.107.0.0/24 DA1 10.0.0.0/24 APP1 Homenet 192.168.137.0/24 CLIENT1
  • 4.
    Internet Compliant Compliant NAP / NPS Client Client Servers Tunnel over IPv4 UDP, HTTPS, etc. DirectAccess Server Assume the underlying Intranet network is always insecure User Data Center and Business Redefine CORPNET edge to Critical Resources insulate the datacenter and Intranet User business critical resources Enterprise Security policies based on Network identity, not location Microsoft Confidential
  • 5.
    Internet Intranet DirectAccess client DirectAccess server Corporate resources Internal traffic Internet traffic Internet servers
  • 6.
    Microsoft Windows 7clients Microsoft Windows 7 DirectAccess Server Application servers Windows Server 2008 (for native IPv6 support) Exception: When Windows Firewall Authentication policy is used, application servers must be Windows Server 2008 R2 DC/DNS servers Windows Server 2008 Exception: When two-factor authentication is required for end-to-end authentication a Windows 7 DC-based Active Directory NAT-PT server if IPv4 access is desired Microsoft Confidential
  • 7.
    DirectAccess Overview Supporting infrastructureand technologies Using DirectAccess with Windows 7
  • 8.
    Client Receivesconfiguration while directly connected to corpnet (provisioning) via Group Policy NAP used to check configuration and health when remotely connected Server DirectAccess wizard to set up DirectAccess Server(s) Policies controlled via Group Policy Microsoft Confidential
  • 10.
    Configure DirectAccess Server Requires Windows Server 2008 R2 Use DirectAccess server MMC Author DirectAccess policies for clients, application servers, DC/DNS and IPsec gateway Windows 7 Enterprise & Ultimate SKU Client Machines Done using DirectAccess configuration wizard Customize policies as needed Microsoft Confidential
  • 11.
    Facing Internet Forwarding Gateway for native IPv6 IPv6 over IPv4 services 6to4 relay Teredo Relay (optionally also Teredo Server) Firewall/Proxy Travel IP-TLS relay Internal IPsec Dos Protection Facing Corpnet Gateway for native IPv6 IPv6 over IPv4 Service for Enterprise SATAP Relay IPsec Gateway (Tunnel Mode Endpoint) Microsoft Confidential
  • 12.
    Be ready tomonitor IPv6 traffic Choose an Access Model: Full Intranet Access vs. Selected Server Access? Assess deployment scale Microsoft Confidential
  • 13.
    DirectAccess Overview Supporting infrastructureand technologies Configuring DirectAccess
  • 15.
    What Happens AtClient Client tries to access Looks in provisioned list for DNS Connects with DNS thru DAS. IPv6 route again server (using Client tries to connect to target .corp.phiwug.com server(s) associated with .phiwug.com IPsec. IPv6required. IPsec is is thru DAS What happens at DAS/DNS After negotiation, DAS lets ESP packets thru between client and DNS. DNS returns target address DAS lets thru AuthIP packets from client to DNS Microsoft Confidential information to client. DNS registers clients current address information
  • 16.
    Evolution, not revolution Upgrade your network to an IPv6 end state Requires Windows 7 on the client Transition to Windows Server 2008 simplifies the solution Little or no change to applications – upgrade the server platform 30 Microsoft LOB applications today on Windows Server 2008 running end-to-end IPsec/IPv6 Additional 40 planned to upgrade in next two months Allows you to take concrete steps toward satisfying any IPv6 mandate Seamless integration with your current access and security solutions Seamless transition to DirectAccess over time Integrates with Forefront solutions Microsoft Confidential
  • 18.
    http://technet.microsoft.com DirectAccess Design Guide: http://www.microsoft.com/downloadS/details.aspx?familyid=647222D1-A41E- 4CDB-BA34-F057FBC7198F&displaylang=en Step by Step Guide: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=8D47ED5F-D217- 4D84-B698-F39360D82FAC&displaylang=en Next Generation Remote Access with DirectAccess and VPNs: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?displaylang=en&FamilyID=70723e47-3d57-415b-9182- 744ceaf8c04a#tm Technical Overview of DirectAccess in Windows 7 and Windows Server 2008 R2: http://www.microsoft.com/downloads/details.aspx?FamilyID=64966e88-1377-4d1a-be86- ab77014495f4&DisplayLang=en Microsoft Server and Tools solution site for Direct Access: http://www.microsoft.com/servers/directaccess.mspx
  • 19.
  • 20.
  • 21.