Brave New World by Aldous Huxley is a 1932 dystopian science fiction novel that satirizes the modern conditioning of society and human nature. The novel presents a futuristic world where humans are produced through artificial reproductive technology and conditioned from birth to fill certain roles based on their genetically engineered capabilities. Through its depiction of a totalitarian and hedonistic society, the novel serves as a critique and commentary on the potential negative consequences of scientific and technological progress if not balanced with human individuality and free will.