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 A substance that has a bright luster
and is a good conductor of heat and
electricity
 An opaque but good reflector of light
when polished
 Basically classified in two types : ferrous
and non ferrous metal
 Indispensable part of the economy
 Acts as Backbone of industrial development
 Started with Tata Iron and Steel Company
(TISCO) at Jamshedpur in 1907
 5th largest producer of crude steel
 Accounts to 2.5% of India's GDP
Kumar Mangalam
Birla
The Lord Bagri Lakshmi Mittal
 Process of reusing old metal material, to make
new products
 “Infinite recyclability”
 Recycling old metal products uses 95% less
energy than manufacturing it from new
materials.
 100% recyclable
 Iron is used in a variety of products : pots, pans,
fences, ornamental items
 Majority of iron is used in the production of
steel, used as a structural material projects like
bridges and buildings, in fasteners, cookware,
automotive parts, trains and railways
 Used as a basic metal or as an alloy for
utensils, engineering, electrical equipment,
cooking foil
 Used widely in making wire for use as an
electrical conductor as it is one of the best yet
cheapest materials for this application
 It is used in police badges, and that is why they
are called "cops"
Steel is mainly use in building houses or small
furniture.
It is also used in all sorts of kitchen appliances.
Steel is used mostly in railway tracks and train
trailers
 Brass is a metal and can be used for a wide
range of different uses such as making musical
instruments, doorknobs, mailboxes, and
ornaments. US Navy sailors wear brass belt
buckles because brass will not spark if
scratched
 Used for storage batteries, a coloring element
in ceramic glazes, lead glass, piping, electrodes
in electrolysis, TV tubes, bullets, tanks and
chambers in the lead-chamber
 You can go to scrap metal recycling facilities
and get paid for what you bring
 Reduces greenhouse gas emissions
 Can be recycled over and over again
 Decreases environmental damage
 Less land and water pollution
 Saves energy
 Reduction in raw materials used
 Less in air pollution
 Decrease in usage of water and water pollution
 Creating private sector jobs
 Reduces need of mining
 Recycling sites can become unhygienic
 Damages the surrounding environment
 Harmful chemicals in the trash, can mix into
water and soil
 When it gets mixed with rainwater, a
poisonous mixture known as “Leachate”
Importance of Metals and Benefits of Metal Recycling
Importance of Metals and Benefits of Metal Recycling

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Importance of Metals and Benefits of Metal Recycling

  • 1.
  • 2.
  • 3.  A substance that has a bright luster and is a good conductor of heat and electricity  An opaque but good reflector of light when polished  Basically classified in two types : ferrous and non ferrous metal
  • 4.
  • 5.  Indispensable part of the economy  Acts as Backbone of industrial development  Started with Tata Iron and Steel Company (TISCO) at Jamshedpur in 1907  5th largest producer of crude steel  Accounts to 2.5% of India's GDP
  • 6. Kumar Mangalam Birla The Lord Bagri Lakshmi Mittal
  • 7.
  • 8.
  • 9.  Process of reusing old metal material, to make new products  “Infinite recyclability”  Recycling old metal products uses 95% less energy than manufacturing it from new materials.  100% recyclable
  • 10.
  • 11.
  • 12.  Iron is used in a variety of products : pots, pans, fences, ornamental items  Majority of iron is used in the production of steel, used as a structural material projects like bridges and buildings, in fasteners, cookware, automotive parts, trains and railways
  • 13.  Used as a basic metal or as an alloy for utensils, engineering, electrical equipment, cooking foil
  • 14.  Used widely in making wire for use as an electrical conductor as it is one of the best yet cheapest materials for this application  It is used in police badges, and that is why they are called "cops"
  • 15. Steel is mainly use in building houses or small furniture. It is also used in all sorts of kitchen appliances. Steel is used mostly in railway tracks and train trailers
  • 16.  Brass is a metal and can be used for a wide range of different uses such as making musical instruments, doorknobs, mailboxes, and ornaments. US Navy sailors wear brass belt buckles because brass will not spark if scratched
  • 17.  Used for storage batteries, a coloring element in ceramic glazes, lead glass, piping, electrodes in electrolysis, TV tubes, bullets, tanks and chambers in the lead-chamber
  • 18.
  • 19.  You can go to scrap metal recycling facilities and get paid for what you bring  Reduces greenhouse gas emissions  Can be recycled over and over again  Decreases environmental damage  Less land and water pollution
  • 20.  Saves energy  Reduction in raw materials used  Less in air pollution  Decrease in usage of water and water pollution  Creating private sector jobs  Reduces need of mining
  • 21.
  • 22.  Recycling sites can become unhygienic  Damages the surrounding environment  Harmful chemicals in the trash, can mix into water and soil  When it gets mixed with rainwater, a poisonous mixture known as “Leachate”

Editor's Notes

  1. Step One: CollectionScrap metal is collected from the households as well as from the different industries. It is then sent to the sorting agents.Step Two: SortingThe metals are sorted based on their type and composition. Metals that are similar in composition are packed together and sent to the recycling centers.Step Three: InspectionBefore these metals are melted, an inspection is conducted to see if the metals that are similar in composition are kept together.Step Four: MeltingThe metals are, later, heated in smelters. Smelters are devices which melt big chunks of metals at very high temperatures. Each metal or similar metals have different smelters because of their different melting points.Step Five: CoolingOnce the metals melt fully, they are molded into small bars and are allowed to cool down before they are reused. These small bars are called ingots.