1) The document discusses how to mend torn clothes and lists the necessary tools which include a measuring tape, scissors, needle, thread and thimble.
2) It explains how to use each tool like measuring the fabric first with a tape before cutting, using sharp scissors to cut the fabric, and wearing a thimble when sewing thick fabrics to avoid pricking fingers.
3) Basic hand stitches like backstitch are also mentioned.
Animal and fish raising provides farmers with additional sources of income through livestock like hogs, goats and cattle as well as fish cultivation. Hog raising is important as pork is highly demanded. Goats are known as the "poor man's cow" and provide milk, meat and other products. Common breeds of cattle raised include Philippine, Brahman and Nellore cattle. Fish cultivation involves raising species like bangus, tilapia and carp through various methods such as fish pens, ponds and open water aquaculture of oysters and mussels. Proper feeding, housing and care is needed to ensure good animal and fish performance.
1) The document discusses how to mend torn clothes and lists the necessary tools which include a measuring tape, scissors, needle, thread and thimble.
2) It explains how to use each tool like measuring the fabric first with a tape before cutting, using sharp scissors to cut the fabric, and wearing a thimble when sewing thick fabrics to avoid pricking fingers.
3) Basic hand stitches like backstitch are also mentioned.
Animal and fish raising provides farmers with additional sources of income through livestock like hogs, goats and cattle as well as fish cultivation. Hog raising is important as pork is highly demanded. Goats are known as the "poor man's cow" and provide milk, meat and other products. Common breeds of cattle raised include Philippine, Brahman and Nellore cattle. Fish cultivation involves raising species like bangus, tilapia and carp through various methods such as fish pens, ponds and open water aquaculture of oysters and mussels. Proper feeding, housing and care is needed to ensure good animal and fish performance.
The document outlines the roles and responsibilities of family members in a Filipino household. It describes the father as the head of the household who provides for basic needs like shelter, food, clothing, and family bonding. The mother is described as the light of the home who manages the budget, cooks meals, does laundry, cleans, and cares for sick children. Older daughters are responsible for helping with household chores like cooking, shopping, meal preparation, dishes, laundry, and sweeping. Older sons help with manual labor like farming, repairs, animal care, and gardening. Younger children can help with light tasks like dusting, toy cleaning, and fetching small items.
3. PAGPAPLANO AT PAGLULUTO NG
MASUSUSTANSYANG PAGKAIN
(ALMUSAL, TANGHALIAN AT
HAPUNAN) AYON SA BADGET NG
PAMILYA
4. Mahalagang matutunan ang pagbabalak ng
pagkain ng mag-anak sapagkat maraming
pakinabang ang kakayahang ito.
• 1. Nakakatipid ng lakas, panahon, at pera sa pamimili at
paghahanda ng pagkain.
• 2. Natitiyak kung wasto at sapat ang pagkaing ihahanda
para sa maganak alinsunod sa pangangailangan ng bawat
kasapi at sa tatlong pangunahing pangkat ng pagkain.
• 3. Nakapipili ng pagkain na naaayon sa badyet ng pamilya.
5. Sa pagpaplano ng kumpletong pagkain,tiyakin ang
bawat isa sa mga pagkain sa tatlong pangunahin
pangkat ay kasama.
Almusal/Agahan
Ulam,(mineral o Protina)
Kanin o Tinapay (carbohydrate)
Prutas
Inumin
7. Mga Alituntunin sa Paggawa ng Menu
• 1. Gawing batayan ang tatlong pangunahing pagkain.
• 2. Magplano ng menu para sa ilang araw o isang
lingo. Ingatang hindi maulit ang ulam sa susunod na
lingo.
• 3. Gamitin ang pagkaing nasa panahon. Ang mga
ito’y mura at sariwa pa.
8. • 4. Magplano ng menu na medaling baguhin kung
kinakailangan.
• 5. Iwasang magdulot ng iisang uri ng pagkain sa
isanghain o magkatulad na uri sa paghahain.
Halimbawa ay pansit at sopas.
• 6. Huwag magplano ng pagkaing parehong
maasim o kaya ay may sarsa.
• 7. Magplano ng pagkaing kaakit-akit sa paningin
at malasa kainin.
9. •
• 8. Huwag pagsabayin ang mga putahi ng nangangailangan ng parehong
kasangkapang gagamitin.
• 10. Huwag pagsabaying ihain ang mahirap tunawin na pagkain sakatawan.
• 11. Bigyan halaga ang mga kagustuhan at pagkaing kailangan ng maganak
10.
11. ALMUSAL TANGHALIAN/HAPUNAN
Pineapple juice
Tortilyang Itlog Tinapay
Kanin Milo/ Gatas/ Tsaa
Saging/ Papaya
Tinapay Kanin Milo/ Gatas/
Tsaa Saging/ Papaya
Sopas na mais at malunggay
Adobong manok at Ginisang
sayote Kanin Pinya