Framing an Appropriate Research Question 6b9b26d93da94caf993c038d9efcdedb.pdf
LA County MS4 Permit Update: Stormwater Management and Water Quality Improvements
1. Los Angeles County Municipal Separate Storm
Sewer System (MS4) Permit Process Update
Presented by Maria Mehranian
C.F.O - Cordoba Corporation &
Los Angeles Regional Water Quality Control Board Member
2. MS4 Permit Timeline
Timeline
2001- LA County MS4 Permit
Includes LA County Flood Control District, LA County, and 84
incorporated cities within LA County
2006- Permit expired, but was extended pursuant to federal
regulations
2006, 2007 & 2009: permit was reopened to incorporate
provisions to implement three TMDLs.
2012- Board reconsiders and amends MS4 Permit
Many advances were made in stormwater and urban runoff
management that were not reflected in the LA County MS4
permit
3. Need for a New MS4 Permit
The requirement and framework presented an
opportunity to develop a more effective MS4 Permit
This was before the increasing severity of the drought
The New MS4 Permit was the first serious attempt to get
municipalities engaged and educated on developing
storm water cleanup measures
The process started with over 50 stakeholder workshops
4. Framework for the New MS4 Permit
Need for local sources of water
Water quality and water supply are two sides of the same
coin
We can create sustainable infrastructure while cleaning
the water
All the discharger’s must be involved in developing and
implementing water management plans
Now is the time to build stormwater capture infrastructure
5. A New MS4 Permit: How is it different?
Allowed a 3 year lead time for design & compliance
Requires that permittees demonstrate that Best
Management Practices reduce pollution
A Regional Approach to stormwater EWMPs
Options to meet the goals individually or as a part of a
watershed
6. Stakeholder Concerns
Majority of Permittees were in favor of leaving the permit
as it was
Concern that permitting agency would be unable to
effectively compare the different modeling methods
Concerns that new permit lacks regulation
Permittees concerned they won’t have funding to
implement proposed plans
7. Positive Impact of MS4 Changes
WMP is a water quality based permit
Requires that municipalities determine whether their
programs will reduce pollutant levels
Encourages innovative and collaborative solutions
Innovative water quality management approaches will also
lead to increased local water supply and water
infrastructure resiliency
9. Sustainable policy leads to
Sustainable Infrastructure
A total of 17 WMPs were developed
More dialog among dischargers
Enhanced resources and capabilities
Will develop a sustainable infrastructure while meeting
water quality standards
LA River Revitalization will be the next big test
11. Current Draft Submittals
17 Watershed Management Program Submittals
Includes 7 Group WMPs
33 Municipalities/Permittees Participating in Group WMPs
Groups range in size from 2 to 13
Municipalities/Permittees
Includes 10 Individual Submittals
12 EWMP Groups
EWMPs are not due until June 2015
12. Locations of WMPs
San Gabriel Valley area
#7 – East San Gabriel Valley WMP
El Monte
Irwindale
South El Monte
West Covina
Walnut
La Habra Heights
#8 – Lower San Gabriel River
#9 & #18 – Alamitos Bay/Los Cerritos
Channel
#3 – Los Angeles River Upper Reach 2
#4 – Lower Los Angeles River and Environs
Compton
Carson
Dominquez Channel Area
Lawndale
Gardena
#19 – SMB Jurisdictional Group 7 area in
City of Los Angeles (PV Peninsula)
13. WMPs Status
10 Individual and Group WMPs have minor deficiencies
These WMP participants have been provided notice of their
deficiencies
They now have three months to revise their WMPs and
address deficiencies
7 of the Individual WMPs were severely deficient and
have been denied participation in a WMP
These municipalities now must meet baseline requirements
14. General Areas for Improvement
Many Permittees make assumptions with regard to
predicted pollution reduction without sufficient support
The Permit allows Permittees to delay reaching the goals by
relying on future legislation and polices to assist in reducing
pollutant levels
Better assessment related to pollutant contributions from
MS4 discharges
Greater detail on Watershed Control Measures to meet
early deadlines
15. Examples of Watershed Control
Measures Included in Submitted Plans
Stormwater capture & use BMPs at public parks
Infiltration to dry wells
Constructed wetlands
Vacant lot ordinance (to address TSS & associated
pollutants)
Green streets/BMPs in rights-of-way
LID for new redevelopment
Enhanced street sweeping
16. Implementation Challenges
The WMPs are able to estimate implementation cost fairly
accurately, however the plans do not address financing
or funding
Possible Funding Opportunities
Proposition 1 will provide funding for some of the projects
included in the WMPs, but not all
Water Infrastructure Finance and Innovation Act(WIFIA)
program may provide additional funding opportunities
Drinking water loan program - $400 Million earmarked
17. Next Steps
Complete Review of Draft WMPs
Provide Comments to Permittees
Permittees Revise WMPs
Complete Review of Integrated Monitoring Programs
(IMP)/Coordinated Integrated Monitoring Programs
(CIMP)
Continue to Provide Input on EWMPs
Develop Appropriate Evaluation Standards
Find Funding for Implementation