Marketing
Communication
    Integrated Marketing Communication
    Part THREE out of Four

    Danny Abramovich
    Marketing Plan Specialist


1    www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Course Introduction, Main Topics
    Background: CB ü
    Human Communication ü
    Marketing Communication ü
    Creativity ü
    Integrated MarCom
    Global IMC
2           www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. Integrated MarCom4Definition

Integrated MarCom is . . .
Speaking with one voice!

Integrated MarCom Plan is . . .
Learning how to speak with one voice!
         0. Background: CB 3. Creativity
3                www.marketingPlanNOW.com MarCom
         1. Communication    4. Integrated         Integrated MarCom
         2. MarCom           5. Global IMC
4. IMC4Definition
    A concept of marketing communications
    planning that recognizes the added value of
    a comprehensive plan that evaluates the
    strategic roles of a variety of
    communication disciplines and combines
    these disciplines to provide clarity,
    consistency and maximum communications
    impact.
4                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Objectives                                     1 out of 2
    The primary goal of an IMC program is
    to support perceptual values:
    Vc = Value to customer
                                             QP + QS + I
    Qp = Quality of product        VC      =
                                                T .c .o
    Qs = Quality of service
    I = Image and status
    T.c.o = Total cost of ownership

5                          www.marketingPlanNOW.com      Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Objectives                              2 out of 2
    The primary goal of an IMC program is
    to communicate. Planning should be
    based on communication objectives such
    as brand awareness, knowledge, interest,
    attitudes, image and purchase intention.

       Note:Sales are a function of many factors,
            not just advertising and promotion!

6                   www.marketingPlanNOW.com      Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?

    Parties in the IMC Process?
    Ø Advertiser or Client Ø MarCom Specialists:
                                   § Direct Marketing Agencies
    Ø Advertising Agency
                                   § Sales Promotion Agencies
    Ø Media Organizations          § Interactive Agencies
    Ø Collateral Services          § Public Relations Firms



7                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com      Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?

    Services of an advertising agency
    Ø Account services
      § The link between agency and client
    Ø Marketing services
      § Research department
      § Media department
    Ø Creative services
      Copywriters, designers, other specialists

8                      www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?

    Who is the integrator of MC . . . ?
                                           Account Manager
                                           Traffic Coordinator
                                           Media Planner
                                           Creative
                                           Copywriter


9               www.marketingPlanNOW.com              Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
4 Account Manager         Account Manager serve as
      Traffic Coordinator a liaison between the client
      Media Planner       and the various departments
      Creative            of an advertising agency.
      Copywriter          Account Managers
      coordinate all activities provided by each of the
      departments in order to offer the client the best
      service possible.

 10                    www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager The Traffic Coordinator is
4 Traffic Coordinator responsible for coordinating,
  Media Planner       developing timetables,
  Creative            meeting deadlines, obtaining
  Copywriter          approvals at each stage of the
      ad development process and overseeing all
      aspects of the production of an ad.


 11                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager Media Planners are
  Traffic Coordinator Responsible for the evaluation
4 Media Planner       and selection of media as well
  Creative            as the development of the
  Copywriter          media plan. The Media
  planner will suggest a plan of action for the
  client. In many agencies the Media Planner
  purchases the media.

 12                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager The Creative Director is a
  Traffic Coordinator skilled professional who has
  Media Planner       the know-how to manage an
4 Creative            entire creative staff. The
  Copywriter          Creative Director is
  responsible for all aspects of producing an ad,
  including the copyrighting, design and
  commercial production.

 13                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 14                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 15                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 16                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 17                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 18                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 19                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 20                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 21                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
4 Creative
      Copywriter




 22                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager A Copywriter is responsible
  Traffic Coordinator for supplying the copy of an
  Media Planner       ad. For example, in a
  Creative            commercial the copy needed
4 Copywriter          is a script. In a magazine,
  the copy is a headline plus the main body. The
  copywriter is expected to come up with “catch
  phrases”.

 23                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
      Creative                        Have a break…
                                      Have a Kit Kat
4 Copywriter



 24                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
      Creative
4 Copywriter                 There are some things money
                             can’t buy
                             It’s everywhere you want to be
                             Don’t leave home without it

 25                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Who?
      Account Manager
      Traffic Coordinator
      Media Planner
      Creative
4 Copywriter



 26                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. Integrated MarCom4




27         www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. Integrated MarCom4
     Example of the Commission System




28               www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC4Application
                                            Message Decisions
                                              •Message strategy
                                             •Message execution



Objectives Setting   Budget Decisions                Campaign Evaluation
•Communication       •Affordable approach             •Communication impact
 objectives          •Percent of sales                    •Sales Impact
•Sales objectives    •Competitive parity
                     •Objective and task


                                             Media Decisions
                                              •Reach, Frequency
                                                •Media types
                                                •Media timing


29                       www.marketingPlanNOW.com             Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                    Budget

4. IMC4Application                                 Message
                                                    Media
                                                  Evaluation

     1. Basic issue the advertising must address.
     2. Communication/ advertising objectives.
     3. Target audience (English-speaking).
     4. Major theme or unique selling points to
        communicate.
     5. Creative issues (how is the message
        encoded visually & verbally, appeal).

30                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                    Budget

4. IMC4Application                                 Message
                                                    Media
                                                  Evaluation

     Select an approach or two for a given
      budget of EURO 600K
     •   Marginal Approach
     •   Available Funds Approach
     •   Percentage of Sales Approach
     •   Return on Investment Approach
     •   Market Share Approach

31                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                            Budget

4. IMC4Application                                         Message
                                                            Media
Elements of a Print Ad:                                   Evaluation


     Headline


     Visual



     Body Copy
     Identification Marks

32                          www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                         Budget

4. IMC4Application                                      Message
                                                         Media
Elements of a Print Ad:                                Evaluation

 Headline
     § Attract reader’s attention & interest.
        § Direct Headline – straightforward about the product.
        § Indirect Headline – provokes curiosity.
 Subheads
     § Smaller than the headline, larger than the copy.
     § Can be used to break up large amounts of copy.
 Body copy
     § The main text portion of a print ad.

33                    www.marketingPlanNOW.com      Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                    Budget

4. IMC4Application                                 Message
                                                    Media
Elements of a Print Ad:                           Evaluation

 Visual Elements
     § Must attract attention!
     § Communicate idea or image.
     § Work in synergistic fashion with headline and
       copy.
     § Illustrations such as drawings or photos.
     § Identification marks such as trademarks, logo
       and brand name.

34                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                       Budget

4. IMC4Application                                   Message
                                                       Media
Elements of a Print Ad:                             Evaluation

     Layout or Format
       § The physical arrangement of the various
         elements of a print ad including headline,
         subheads, body copy, illustrations, and
         identifying marks.
       § Decisions include size, color, white space.



35                    www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                       Budget

4. IMC4Application                                    Message
                                                       Media
Elements of an                                       Evaluation

Electronic or Vocal Ad:
     Commercials can be planned
     by using a s t o r y b o a r d
     format as part of the creative
     process.




36                     www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                      Budget

4. IMC4Application                                   Message
                                                      Media
Inter, Intra and non media                          Evaluation

     Inter-media: Vocal (radio) or electronic (TV)?
     Intra-media: Le Figaro or le Monde?
     Out-of-home media: Billboards, in-store…
     Non-media: Direct marketing, PR, exhibitions!
     Another approach: separate MarCom
      investments into Messages and Incentives:
        – Messages = values in the head
        – Incentives = values in the hand

37                    www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                             Budget

4. IMC4Application                                          Message
                                                             Media
Types of Media (Typology)                                   Evaluation


                          Dynamic



     Impersonal                                  Personal



                            Static


38         Journal ofwww.marketingPlanNOW.com no. 3
                      Marketing, 1996, vol. 60,        Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                              Budget

4. IMC4Application                                            Message
                                                              Media
Types of Media (Typology)                                 Evaluation




                                                    Dynamic



                                      Impersonal                  Personal



                                                     Static

39       Journal ofwww.marketingPlanNOW.com no. 3
                    Marketing, 1996, vol. 60,          Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                          Budget

4. IMC4Application                                       Message
                                                          Media
Basic Media Terminology                                 Evaluation

     ØPrint Media – Publications: newspapers, magazines, etc.
     ØMedia Vehicle - The specific message carrier: CNN, etc.
     ØCoverage - The potential audience that might receive the
      message through the vehicle.
     ØFrequency - The number of times the receiver is exposed
      to the vehicle in a specific ¾ period (quantitative).
     ØReach - The % of the targeted audience that had the
      chance to be exposed to the ad in the vehicle at least ones
      by in a given period of ¾ (qualitative).

40                       www.marketingPlanNOW.com    Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                           Budget

4. IMC4Application                                        Message
                                                           Media
Frequency (F) & Reach (R)                                Evaluation

     Ÿ One exposure of an ad to a target group within a purchase
       cycle has little or no effect!
     Ÿ The central goal of productive media planning should be
       to enhance F rather than R!
     Ÿ An exposure F of two (2) within a purchase cycle is an
       effective level!
     Ÿ An ad wear out is not a function of too much F. It is more
       of a creative or copy problem!

41                       www.marketingPlanNOW.com     Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                  Budget

4. IMC4Application                               Message
                                                  Media
Media Trends, an example                        Evaluation


                                        Personal Video
                                        Recorders such as
                                        TIVO may change
                                        the way people
                                        watch television!

                                         DVR – digital
                                         video recorder

42           www.marketingPlanNOW.com        Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                          Budget
                                         Message
                                          Media
                                        Evaluation


                                Satellite Radio
                                may change the
                                way people listen
                                to the medium!

                                  www.xm.com
                                www.sirius.com

43   www.marketingPlanNOW.com        Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                               Budget

4. IMC4Application                            Message
                                               Media
                                            Evaluation
 What is an
 EXPERT
 evaluation?




44             www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                               Budget

4. IMC4Application                            Message
                                               Media
                                            Evaluation
 What is an
 EXPERT
 evaluation?




45             www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                    Budget

4. IMC4Application                                 Message
                                                    Media
                                                 Evaluation
 The advanced
 Web evaluation!
     User Generated Content - UGC by research
     companies such as




46                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                      Budget

4. IMC4Application                                   Message
                                                      Media
                                                   Evaluation
 What is a RATING evaluation?
     Frequency - The number of times the receiver
     is exposed to the vehicle in a specific time period.
     Reach - The % of the targeted audience that had
     the chance to be exposed to the ad in the vehicle
     at least ones by in a given period of ¾ (Reach+1)
     GRP - Gross Rating Points, F X R = points

47                    www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                  Budget

4. IMC4Application                               Message
                                                  Media
                                               Evaluation
 Evaluating COST of media
          Cost Per Thousand (CPT)
     The cost to reach one thousand people.
               Cost of ad space
     CPT =      (absolute cost)             X 1,000
                  Circulation

48               www.marketingPlanNOW.com    Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                    Budget

4. IMC4Application                                 Message
                                                    Media
                                                 Evaluation
 How to evaluate cost of media?
     If CPT = The cost to reach thousand people,
     what is Cost Per Effective Thousand (CPeT)?
     Cost Per Response (CPR)?
     Cost Per Effective Response (CPeR)?
     Gross Impressions is the cumulative
     number of exposures!

49                  www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Objectives
                                                                                 Budget

      4. IMC4Application                                                        Message
                                                                                 Media
           Age: 30-54 Ÿ Income/ Education: average                            Evaluation

  a           b         c        d          e          f          g              h              i
Appear-      Net   Frequency   GRP      Reach+3      CPT       Gross           CPT          Total
           Reach %                                            impressions    impressions   Budget
 ences
           (Reach+1)                                           (000)

   10        75.1        2.2    165       25.7       94.8      1,624           43.10       70,000
 times        %        times   points      %         Euro      people          Euro         Euro
   10         ¾ of  Targeted   Rating     ¼ of      Cost to   Accumul Cost of              budget/
appear-      target audience   points    target      reach     -ative   1000               vehicle
 ences     audience exposed             audience   targeted    no. of exposures
(day &     exposed more than            exposed       1000    exposures
 time)      <1 time   twice             <3 times      ind.
           Freq=1              bXc       Freq=3      hXc                        i/g
      50                         www.marketingPlanNOW.com                   Integrated MarCom
4. IMC




51       Next Issue: Global IMC
              www.marketingPlanNOW.com   Integrated MarCom
Marketing
Communication
     Integrated Marketing Communication
     Part THREE out of Four

     Danny Abramovich
     Marketing Plan Specialist


52   www.marketingPlanNOW.com    Integrated MarCom
4
Chapter
      keting
     l mar
globa unication
 com m

Marketing Communication-3 - Integrated MarCom (IMC)

  • 1.
    Marketing Communication Integrated Marketing Communication Part THREE out of Four Danny Abramovich Marketing Plan Specialist 1 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 2.
    Course Introduction, MainTopics Background: CB ü Human Communication ü Marketing Communication ü Creativity ü Integrated MarCom Global IMC 2 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 3.
    4. Integrated MarCom4Definition IntegratedMarCom is . . . Speaking with one voice! Integrated MarCom Plan is . . . Learning how to speak with one voice! 0. Background: CB 3. Creativity 3 www.marketingPlanNOW.com MarCom 1. Communication 4. Integrated Integrated MarCom 2. MarCom 5. Global IMC
  • 4.
    4. IMC4Definition A concept of marketing communications planning that recognizes the added value of a comprehensive plan that evaluates the strategic roles of a variety of communication disciplines and combines these disciplines to provide clarity, consistency and maximum communications impact. 4 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 5.
    4. IMC4Objectives 1 out of 2 The primary goal of an IMC program is to support perceptual values: Vc = Value to customer QP + QS + I Qp = Quality of product VC = T .c .o Qs = Quality of service I = Image and status T.c.o = Total cost of ownership 5 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 6.
    4. IMC4Objectives 2 out of 2 The primary goal of an IMC program is to communicate. Planning should be based on communication objectives such as brand awareness, knowledge, interest, attitudes, image and purchase intention. Note:Sales are a function of many factors, not just advertising and promotion! 6 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 7.
    4. IMC4Who? Parties in the IMC Process? Ø Advertiser or Client Ø MarCom Specialists: § Direct Marketing Agencies Ø Advertising Agency § Sales Promotion Agencies Ø Media Organizations § Interactive Agencies Ø Collateral Services § Public Relations Firms 7 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 8.
    4. IMC4Who? Services of an advertising agency Ø Account services § The link between agency and client Ø Marketing services § Research department § Media department Ø Creative services Copywriters, designers, other specialists 8 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 9.
    4. IMC4Who? Who is the integrator of MC . . . ? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner Creative Copywriter 9 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 10.
    4. IMC4Who? 4 AccountManager Account Manager serve as Traffic Coordinator a liaison between the client Media Planner and the various departments Creative of an advertising agency. Copywriter Account Managers coordinate all activities provided by each of the departments in order to offer the client the best service possible. 10 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 11.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager The Traffic Coordinator is 4 Traffic Coordinator responsible for coordinating, Media Planner developing timetables, Creative meeting deadlines, obtaining Copywriter approvals at each stage of the ad development process and overseeing all aspects of the production of an ad. 11 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 12.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Media Planners are Traffic Coordinator Responsible for the evaluation 4 Media Planner and selection of media as well Creative as the development of the Copywriter media plan. The Media planner will suggest a plan of action for the client. In many agencies the Media Planner purchases the media. 12 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 13.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager The Creative Director is a Traffic Coordinator skilled professional who has Media Planner the know-how to manage an 4 Creative entire creative staff. The Copywriter Creative Director is responsible for all aspects of producing an ad, including the copyrighting, design and commercial production. 13 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 14.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 14 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 15.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 15 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 16.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 16 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 17.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 17 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 18.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 18 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 19.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 19 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 20.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 20 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 21.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 21 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 22.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner 4 Creative Copywriter 22 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 23.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager A Copywriter is responsible Traffic Coordinator for supplying the copy of an Media Planner ad. For example, in a Creative commercial the copy needed 4 Copywriter is a script. In a magazine, the copy is a headline plus the main body. The copywriter is expected to come up with “catch phrases”. 23 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 24.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner Creative Have a break… Have a Kit Kat 4 Copywriter 24 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 25.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner Creative 4 Copywriter There are some things money can’t buy It’s everywhere you want to be Don’t leave home without it 25 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 26.
    4. IMC4Who? Account Manager Traffic Coordinator Media Planner Creative 4 Copywriter 26 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 27.
    4. Integrated MarCom4 27 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 28.
    4. Integrated MarCom4 Example of the Commission System 28 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 29.
    4. IMC4Application Message Decisions •Message strategy •Message execution Objectives Setting Budget Decisions Campaign Evaluation •Communication •Affordable approach •Communication impact objectives •Percent of sales •Sales Impact •Sales objectives •Competitive parity •Objective and task Media Decisions •Reach, Frequency •Media types •Media timing 29 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 30.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation 1. Basic issue the advertising must address. 2. Communication/ advertising objectives. 3. Target audience (English-speaking). 4. Major theme or unique selling points to communicate. 5. Creative issues (how is the message encoded visually & verbally, appeal). 30 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 31.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation Select an approach or two for a given budget of EURO 600K • Marginal Approach • Available Funds Approach • Percentage of Sales Approach • Return on Investment Approach • Market Share Approach 31 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 32.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Elements of a Print Ad: Evaluation Headline Visual Body Copy Identification Marks 32 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 33.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Elements of a Print Ad: Evaluation Headline § Attract reader’s attention & interest. § Direct Headline – straightforward about the product. § Indirect Headline – provokes curiosity. Subheads § Smaller than the headline, larger than the copy. § Can be used to break up large amounts of copy. Body copy § The main text portion of a print ad. 33 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 34.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Elements of a Print Ad: Evaluation Visual Elements § Must attract attention! § Communicate idea or image. § Work in synergistic fashion with headline and copy. § Illustrations such as drawings or photos. § Identification marks such as trademarks, logo and brand name. 34 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 35.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Elements of a Print Ad: Evaluation Layout or Format § The physical arrangement of the various elements of a print ad including headline, subheads, body copy, illustrations, and identifying marks. § Decisions include size, color, white space. 35 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 36.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Elements of an Evaluation Electronic or Vocal Ad: Commercials can be planned by using a s t o r y b o a r d format as part of the creative process. 36 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 37.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Inter, Intra and non media Evaluation Inter-media: Vocal (radio) or electronic (TV)? Intra-media: Le Figaro or le Monde? Out-of-home media: Billboards, in-store… Non-media: Direct marketing, PR, exhibitions! Another approach: separate MarCom investments into Messages and Incentives: – Messages = values in the head – Incentives = values in the hand 37 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 38.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Types of Media (Typology) Evaluation Dynamic Impersonal Personal Static 38 Journal ofwww.marketingPlanNOW.com no. 3 Marketing, 1996, vol. 60, Integrated MarCom
  • 39.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Types of Media (Typology) Evaluation Dynamic Impersonal Personal Static 39 Journal ofwww.marketingPlanNOW.com no. 3 Marketing, 1996, vol. 60, Integrated MarCom
  • 40.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Basic Media Terminology Evaluation ØPrint Media – Publications: newspapers, magazines, etc. ØMedia Vehicle - The specific message carrier: CNN, etc. ØCoverage - The potential audience that might receive the message through the vehicle. ØFrequency - The number of times the receiver is exposed to the vehicle in a specific ¾ period (quantitative). ØReach - The % of the targeted audience that had the chance to be exposed to the ad in the vehicle at least ones by in a given period of ¾ (qualitative). 40 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 41.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Frequency (F) & Reach (R) Evaluation Ÿ One exposure of an ad to a target group within a purchase cycle has little or no effect! Ÿ The central goal of productive media planning should be to enhance F rather than R! Ÿ An exposure F of two (2) within a purchase cycle is an effective level! Ÿ An ad wear out is not a function of too much F. It is more of a creative or copy problem! 41 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 42.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Media Trends, an example Evaluation Personal Video Recorders such as TIVO may change the way people watch television! DVR – digital video recorder 42 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 43.
    Objectives Budget Message Media Evaluation Satellite Radio may change the way people listen to the medium! www.xm.com www.sirius.com 43 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 44.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation What is an EXPERT evaluation? 44 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 45.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation What is an EXPERT evaluation? 45 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 46.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation The advanced Web evaluation! User Generated Content - UGC by research companies such as 46 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 47.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation What is a RATING evaluation? Frequency - The number of times the receiver is exposed to the vehicle in a specific time period. Reach - The % of the targeted audience that had the chance to be exposed to the ad in the vehicle at least ones by in a given period of ¾ (Reach+1) GRP - Gross Rating Points, F X R = points 47 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 48.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation Evaluating COST of media Cost Per Thousand (CPT) The cost to reach one thousand people. Cost of ad space CPT = (absolute cost) X 1,000 Circulation 48 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 49.
    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Evaluation How to evaluate cost of media? If CPT = The cost to reach thousand people, what is Cost Per Effective Thousand (CPeT)? Cost Per Response (CPR)? Cost Per Effective Response (CPeR)? Gross Impressions is the cumulative number of exposures! 49 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
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    Objectives Budget 4. IMC4Application Message Media Age: 30-54 Ÿ Income/ Education: average Evaluation a b c d e f g h i Appear- Net Frequency GRP Reach+3 CPT Gross CPT Total Reach % impressions impressions Budget ences (Reach+1) (000) 10 75.1 2.2 165 25.7 94.8 1,624 43.10 70,000 times % times points % Euro people Euro Euro 10 ¾ of Targeted Rating ¼ of Cost to Accumul Cost of budget/ appear- target audience points target reach -ative 1000 vehicle ences audience exposed audience targeted no. of exposures (day & exposed more than exposed 1000 exposures time) <1 time twice <3 times ind. Freq=1 bXc Freq=3 hXc i/g 50 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
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    4. IMC 51 Next Issue: Global IMC www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
  • 52.
    Marketing Communication Integrated Marketing Communication Part THREE out of Four Danny Abramovich Marketing Plan Specialist 52 www.marketingPlanNOW.com Integrated MarCom
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    4 Chapter keting l mar globa unication com m