The document discusses India's "Make in India" campaign which aims to transform India into a global manufacturing hub and create jobs. It outlines the campaign's objectives to attract investment and develop infrastructure. Key sectors highlighted for manufacturing potential include automotive, pharmaceuticals, engineering, food processing, and textiles. Bottlenecks to growth in the manufacturing sector are identified as high costs, inadequate infrastructure and land, and lack of single window clearances. The document concludes the campaign provides opportunities for international investors to collaborate with expanding Indian businesses.

1. By
R.Micheal Ashwanth,
M.J.Aravindharraj,
II YEAR AUTOMOBILE ENGINEERING,
KLNCE.
MAKE IN INDIA

2. INTRODUCTION:
 This “Make in India” campaign is introduced to
“transform India into a global manufacturing hub”
which aims to use manufacturing as a vehicle for
job growth.
 It is the effort made by our hon’ble PRIME
MINISTER Mr. Narendra Modi .
 India has jobs problem.
 This will cheer up multinational companies as well
as domestic companies.

3. Former president Mr.A P J Abdul
kalam’s view on Make in India:
 “We need to bridge the gaps of lower level and
literacy, language, and customized content,
though” these views are expressed in the soon to
be published “Advantage India: From Challenge
To Opportunity”

4. Objectives:
 To make investing in manufacturing more
attractive to domestic and foreign investors.
 To give the Indian economy global recognition.
 To create competitive industrial environment.
 To development infrastructure.
 To invite latest technologies.
 To generate employment and skill formation.

5. PROMISING AREAS FOR MANUFACTURING,
TRADE AND INVESTMENTS
Agro and food processing industry:
 The food processing sector accounts for 9% of manufacturing GDP,
nearly 12.1% of India’s exports, 6%of India’s industrial investment.
Auto components & automotive industry:
 2 largest manufacturer of two wheelers and 5largest manufacturer of
commercial vehicles(22%)
Drugs & pharmaceuticals_:
 sector directly or indirectly employees about 4 million skilled and semi-
skilled workers compounded annual growth rate (CAGR) of more than 15%.
Engineering:
 The sector directly or indirectly employees about 4 million skilled and
semi-skilled workers.
 The Indian engineering industry is increasingly attaining global recognition
especially for its low-cost and high-tech frugal innovation technology.
Industry:
 The Indian FMCG market is the 4 largest sector in the economy.
It has a total market size in excess of US$ 44.9 billion

6. SECTORS
Gems and jewellery:
• The domestic market for Gold is estimated to be over US$ 30 billion.
•It is about 14% to India’s total exports and employs about 3.4 million workers.
Infrastructure:
• Their share in infrastructure investment increased from 22% in the Tenth Five Year Plan to 38%
Leather and leather products:
• The leather industry is an employment intensive sector, providing job to about 2.5 million people.
• The sector is among the top 10 foreign exchange earners for the country.
Services sector
• India amongst the fastest growing IT markets in Asia-Pacific region.
• India’s services sector has gained prominence in terms of its contribution to national and states incomes,
trade flows, .
Textile and readymade garments:
• About 14% of the industrial production comes from the textiles and readymade garments industry.
11% of the country’s export earnings are made up of textiles and readymade garments exports.

7. Achievements:
 India’s Civil Nuclear Energy(kudankullam,
kalpakkam, Baba atomic research centre)
 Manufacturing of fighter jets for military aircraft in
India.
 6 stealth submarines are to be manufactured .
 Development of 100 smart cities to facilitate
infrastructure.
 Digital India to connect all gram-panchayats by
broadband internet.

8. BOTTLENECKS TO MANUFACTURING
SECTOR IN INDIA:
 HIGH INPUT COSTS
 INADEQUATE INFRASTRUCTURAL
FRAMEWORK
 LACK OF SINGLE WINDOW CLEARANCE
FACILITIES
 INADEQUATE AVAILABILITY OF LAND FOR
INDUSTRIAL PURPOSES
 UNBALANCED GROWTH IN LOGISTICS
SECTOR

9. Major Flaws of “Make in India”:
 Agricultural myth
 Infrastructure deficiency
 Job skill mismatch
 land acquisition.
 Labour laws
 Poor governance
 Multiple taxation

10. Initiatives To Achieve Excellence:
 Revive manufacturing
 Gain global competitiveness
 Claim global leadership
 Starting from manufacturing products the main
area is “Infrastructure”. It is the backbone of any
economy; unfortunately India lags behind in this
key area.
 The government agenda reveals a highly
ambitious plan for the Indian infrastructure and
aims at making it “better than the best”.

11. MOST OF THE IMPROVING
SECTORS
 Food Processing
 IT & BPM
 Leather
 Media and Entertainment
 Mining
 Oil and Gas
 Pharmaceuticals
 Ports
 Railways
 Renewable Energy

12. Conclusion:
Going ahead, the Indian manufacturing
sector provide an excellent opportunity to
international investors to collaborate with existing
businesses as most of the businesses have plans
to expand through various options.