The document discusses the Bolles methodology for teaching mathematics. It mentions concepts like constructivism, problem solving, computational fluency, differentiated instruction, number sense, assessment, small group work, multiple strategies, journal writing, multiple intelligences, lesson structure, scope and sequence, pacing, anchor tasks, conceptual understanding, questioning techniques, and alignment with Common Core standards. It also includes quotes from Singapore's Ministry of Education about mathematics building intellectual competence. Sample math word problems and steps for solving them are provided.