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Supply Chain
Foundations
BY RYAN V. KING
Supply Chain Management
Right thing to the right place at the right time Supply chains are the muscles and bones of a
business
Parts of Supply
Chain
Procurement- Acquire materials
Manufacturing & Operations- Making
the product
Logistics and Transportation-
Transporting goods to customers
Supply Chain
Goals
Generate profit
Cut costs
Create great products
Supply Chain Goals Cont’d
 Dual contributors to profit
1. Make great products that arrive on time
2. Cut costs by eliminating waste
 Know what the customer desires
1. Cost
2. Quality
3. Speed
4. Flexibility
 Provide customer value and eliminate waste
Supply Chain
Manager
Goals
 Be Effective
 Be Efficient
 Be Adaptable
Choosing Suppliers
CONSISTENT HIGH-QUALITY PRODUCTS AVAILABLE AT ANY
MOMENT
Good Buyer and Supplier relationships
 Both share needs
 Observe each other
 Discuss levels of happiness
1. Scorecards
 Work together to innovate
Manufacturing & Operations
 Design & Marketing
 Supply Chain
1. Labor
2. Materials
3. Manufacturing process
4. Quality
5. Consistency
 Communication
Business
Logistics
 Laws
 Documentation
 Transportation
 Insurance
 Packaging
 Security
 Personnel
 Crisis & Backup plans
Packaging
 Must plan for efficient transportation
 Understand desired shelving space
 Planogram
1. Map where each and every item is placed on the shelves.
Containerization
 Safe & Efficient travel
1. Easy loading and unloading
2. Products pass through fewer hands
3. Increase perishable product travel
Modes of Transportation
 Trucks
 Trains
 Airplanes
 Ships
 Pipelines
 Digital Distribution
Delivering Products
 Distribution Center
1. Acts as a hub
2. Holds products for 48 hours or less
3. Cost efficient
4. Decreases amount of transportation
 Warehouses
1. Pick & Pack
2. Label
3. Returning
4. Repairing
Logistic Stages
SUPPLIER TO MANUFACTURER, TO
DISTRIBUTION CENTER
DISTRIBUTION CENTER TO
RETAIL/RESIDENTIAL
Integration
 Each part of the supply chain affects the entire chain
 Bullwhip Effect
1. Uncertainty of customers demand so more products are ordered
 Communication is key
1. Share data
2. Truthful dialogue
3. Keep customers informed
4. Good relationships
Supply Chain Strategies
 Push
1. Knows what the customer wants
2. Allows for economics of scale
 Pull
1. Custom made ordering
2. Higher quality
 Postponement
1. Combination of push and pull
Benefits of Globalization
 Lower costs
 Better employees & technology
 Closer to customer or suppliers
 Lower taxes & fees
Global Knowledge
 Marketing
 Finance
 Trade agreements
 Language
 Culture
 Purchasing
 Logistics
Unethical Operations
 Unsafe environment
 Low wages
 Child labor
 Long hours
 Dangerous materials
 Emissions & waste
Promote Ethical Suppliers
 Code of ethics
 Auditor visits
 Employee Surveys
 Motivate with weight
1. Stop payments
2. Cut orders
3. End bussiness
Sustainability
 No difference between good and sustainable supply chain management
 Makes supply chain stronger and lowers cost
 Decreases intervention by the government
Being Green
 Lower Inventory levels
 Recycle
 Reuse boxes and palates
 Decrease packaging
 Fill trucks to capacity
 Use renewable energy
Conclusion
 Supply chains are the muscles and bones of a business
 Main Components
1. Purchasing & Supplier relationships
2. Manufacturing & Operations
3. Logistics
4. Integration
5. Preventing & Resolving issues
References
 Davila, Eddie. “Wrap Up.” Lynda.com - from LinkedIn, Lynda.com, 24 Dec. 2014,
www.lynda.com/Business-Skills-tutorials/Wrap-up/181730/364974-4.html

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Lynda #1 presentation

  • 2. Supply Chain Management Right thing to the right place at the right time Supply chains are the muscles and bones of a business
  • 3. Parts of Supply Chain Procurement- Acquire materials Manufacturing & Operations- Making the product Logistics and Transportation- Transporting goods to customers
  • 4. Supply Chain Goals Generate profit Cut costs Create great products
  • 5. Supply Chain Goals Cont’d  Dual contributors to profit 1. Make great products that arrive on time 2. Cut costs by eliminating waste  Know what the customer desires 1. Cost 2. Quality 3. Speed 4. Flexibility  Provide customer value and eliminate waste
  • 6. Supply Chain Manager Goals  Be Effective  Be Efficient  Be Adaptable
  • 7. Choosing Suppliers CONSISTENT HIGH-QUALITY PRODUCTS AVAILABLE AT ANY MOMENT
  • 8. Good Buyer and Supplier relationships  Both share needs  Observe each other  Discuss levels of happiness 1. Scorecards  Work together to innovate
  • 9. Manufacturing & Operations  Design & Marketing  Supply Chain 1. Labor 2. Materials 3. Manufacturing process 4. Quality 5. Consistency  Communication
  • 10. Business Logistics  Laws  Documentation  Transportation  Insurance  Packaging  Security  Personnel  Crisis & Backup plans
  • 11. Packaging  Must plan for efficient transportation  Understand desired shelving space  Planogram 1. Map where each and every item is placed on the shelves.
  • 12. Containerization  Safe & Efficient travel 1. Easy loading and unloading 2. Products pass through fewer hands 3. Increase perishable product travel
  • 13. Modes of Transportation  Trucks  Trains  Airplanes  Ships  Pipelines  Digital Distribution
  • 14. Delivering Products  Distribution Center 1. Acts as a hub 2. Holds products for 48 hours or less 3. Cost efficient 4. Decreases amount of transportation  Warehouses 1. Pick & Pack 2. Label 3. Returning 4. Repairing
  • 15. Logistic Stages SUPPLIER TO MANUFACTURER, TO DISTRIBUTION CENTER DISTRIBUTION CENTER TO RETAIL/RESIDENTIAL
  • 16. Integration  Each part of the supply chain affects the entire chain  Bullwhip Effect 1. Uncertainty of customers demand so more products are ordered  Communication is key 1. Share data 2. Truthful dialogue 3. Keep customers informed 4. Good relationships
  • 17. Supply Chain Strategies  Push 1. Knows what the customer wants 2. Allows for economics of scale  Pull 1. Custom made ordering 2. Higher quality  Postponement 1. Combination of push and pull
  • 18. Benefits of Globalization  Lower costs  Better employees & technology  Closer to customer or suppliers  Lower taxes & fees
  • 19. Global Knowledge  Marketing  Finance  Trade agreements  Language  Culture  Purchasing  Logistics
  • 20. Unethical Operations  Unsafe environment  Low wages  Child labor  Long hours  Dangerous materials  Emissions & waste
  • 21. Promote Ethical Suppliers  Code of ethics  Auditor visits  Employee Surveys  Motivate with weight 1. Stop payments 2. Cut orders 3. End bussiness
  • 22. Sustainability  No difference between good and sustainable supply chain management  Makes supply chain stronger and lowers cost  Decreases intervention by the government
  • 23. Being Green  Lower Inventory levels  Recycle  Reuse boxes and palates  Decrease packaging  Fill trucks to capacity  Use renewable energy
  • 24. Conclusion  Supply chains are the muscles and bones of a business  Main Components 1. Purchasing & Supplier relationships 2. Manufacturing & Operations 3. Logistics 4. Integration 5. Preventing & Resolving issues
  • 25. References  Davila, Eddie. “Wrap Up.” Lynda.com - from LinkedIn, Lynda.com, 24 Dec. 2014, www.lynda.com/Business-Skills-tutorials/Wrap-up/181730/364974-4.html