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Advanced
Soft Starter
Presentation
January 2014
• Range
– 32 Models
– 23 ~ 1600 A
– 7.5 ~ 800 kW
• Voltage Ranges
– 380 ~ 690 VAC
• Protection
– IP20 LV-DS-0023B ~ LV-DS-0105B
– IP00 LV-DS-0145B ~ LV-DS-1600C
Advanced Soft Starters
• Control Voltages
– 110 ~ 120 VAC
• Standard Approvals
– CE: IEC 60947-4-2
– C-Tick
– RoHS: Compliant with EU Directive 2002/95/EC
Advanced Soft Starters
LV-DS- – – –
Control voltage
C12 = 110 ~ 120 VAC
Mains voltage
7 = 380 ~ 690 VAC
Bypass
B = internally bypassed
C = non-bypassed
Nominal current rating
Model Range
• Available for models:
LV-DS-0145B ~ LV-DS-0220B
LV-DS-0255B ~ LV-DS-1000B
• Provide IP20 protection against
accidental contact
Accessories: Fingerguards
• Optional plug-in
communication
modules:
– DeviceNet
– Modbus
– Profibus
– USB
– EtherNet/IP
– Modbus TCP
– Profinet
Accessories: Communication Modules
• Operational control (start, stop, reset)
• Operating feedback (status, current and
temperature)
• Maximum cable distance 100 m
Accessories: Remote Operator
• Replicate functionality and contents
of built-in display and interface
• Full graphical LCD display
• Parameter Upload/Download
capability
• Operate in parallel to built-in interface
• Remote mountable up to 3m with
cable supplied
• IP20 with mounting kit
Accessories: Remote Control Panel
• WinStart
– Sales Engineer software
(not for end users)
– Selects the right starter for the
application
• WinMaster
– Control, monitor and program
starters remotely
Software Tools
• Intuitive graphical user interface.
• Adaptive Control is the leading edge soft start technology.
• Bypassed up to 1000A as standard.
• Inside delta (6-wire) connection for the whole range.
• Adjustable bus bars 360C – 1600C.
• Comprehensive and customisable motor protection.
• Emergency Run.
• Shorted SCR Action.
• DC Braking – contactorless.
Key Selling Points
• Display graphical LCD
• 4 line text – real language feedback
messages
• Real time graphs of motor operating
performance
• Menus – standard, extended & quick
set
• Logs
– 99 Events
– Last 8 Trips
User Interface
Status LEDs
Metering screens
Trip diagnostics
Trip log
Event log
Local control
pushbuttons
Navigation
pushbuttons
Performance logs
Full text language
display
Easy to Use
• Standard Menu
• Extended Menu
• Quick Setup
Quick Setup
- Pump, centrifugal
- Pump, submersible
- Fan, damped
- Fan, undamped
- Compressor, screw
- Compressor, reciprocating
- Conveyor
- Crusher, rotary
- Crusher, jaw
Pump, centrifugal
Parameter
1-A Motor FLC
2-A Start Mode
2-J Adaptive Start Profile
2-D Start Ramp Time
2-H Stop Mode
2-K Adaptive Stop Profile
2-I Stop Time
Suggested Value
Model dependent
Adaptive Control
Early Acceleration
10 seconds
Adaptive Control
Late Deceleration
15 seconds
Simple Programming Options
• Cabling or bus-bar work for higher power
installations can be costly and require
significant panel space.
• LV-DS soft starters 360C ~ 1600C and
500B ~ 1000B reduce cable costs and
panel space requirements because they
allow top or bottom connection of both
input and output cabling.
• LV-DS soft starters 255B ~ 425B allow
top or bottom inputs, outputs accessible
from bottom
Adjustable/Flexible Busbar Configuration
• Pluggable terminal blocks make
wiring easy.
• Separate terminal blocks for control
and I/O ensure tidier wiring.
Easy-Access Cabling
• Full text interface with selectable language
– English, Chinese, German, Italian, French,
Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian.
• Quick Setup function
• Advanced Menu offers specialised functions.
These turn this superior soft starter into a
powerful motor management system.
Intuitive Interface
• LV-DS soft starters deliver extensive monitoring
information to support process improvement and
maintenance. Feedback is available on-screen or
via serial, analog and relay outputs.
• Programmable Screen
Metering and Monitoring
• Time-stamped Trip and Event logs with full
details of operating conditions.
• Counters record the starter’s operating
history:
– Hours run, kWh, number of starts
– User-resettable (password required), plus lifetime
Logs and Counters
• The LV-DS soft starter can be
programmed for two separate
start scenarios. Typical
application of this capability
includes:
– A single LV-DS soft starter to
control duty-standby pumps.
– Different start performance for
varying load conditions.
– Soft braking.
Dual-Parameter Sets
• DC brake is used to electrically brake
high inertia loads. The brake cycle
produces a motor brake torque which
approximates the set motor torque.
• Increase productivity of machines such
as band-saws and chippers by
reducing the time needed to replace
saw bands or cutting heads.
• The LV-DS soft starter pulses the DC
over all three phases and does not
require an external contactor.
DC Braking
• The LV-DS soft starter’s
jog function allows the
operator to run the motor
at part speed in either the
forward or reverse
direction.
• Max torque is approx
50%~75% of motor FLT
in forward and 25%~60%
FLT in reverse.
• This is ideal for machine
positioning of loads such
as mixers or hopper bins
ready for unloading.
Jog Forward
Jog Reverse
Normal Operation
1
2
3
Jog Operation
• Uninterrupted operation of
unmanned installations such as
irrigators, flood pumps, remote
pump stations is aided by the LV-DS
soft starter’s Auto-Reset function.
Auto Reset
9-A Auto-Reset Action
9-B Maximum Resets
9-C Reset Delay Groups A&B
9-D Reset Delay Group C
9-A Auto-Reset Action
Group
A
B
C
Trips
Current Imbalance
Phase Loss
Power Loss
Mains Frequency
Undercurrent
Instantaneous Overcurrent
Input A Trip
Motor Overload
Motor Thermistor
Starter Overtemperature
Auto-Reset of Fault Conditions
• In the case of fire, equipment such as ventilation
fans in high rise buildings can be required to run
at all costs.
• Activation of the LV-DS’s Emergency Run mode
initiates a start and deactivates all protections,
enabling the motor to run as long as possible
despite the deteriorating environment.
Emergency Run Mode
• Not only does the LV-DS soft starter provide great
starting and stopping, it is also a premium motor
protection system.
• Motor overload protection is an important
consideration for all applications. The LV-DS soft
starter provides protection levels that are often
only available from dedicated and expensive high-
end motor protection relays.
• The LV-DS soft starter’s second order thermal
model allows motors to be used to their full
potential without fear of damage from overloading.
Premium Overload Protection
• SCR Shorted Action keeps your plant running
even if one phase of the LV-DS soft starter is
damaged.
• In the event that a damaged SCR is detected
in one phase the LV-DS soft starter offers the
option to continue operation using two phase
control. This ensures continued operation
while long term repair of the damage is
initiated.
SCR Shorted Action
• Each LV-DS soft starter protection system is fully
adjustable to site specific requirements.
– Adjustable protection levels
– Adjustable protection delays
– Selectable protection actions
• By default each protection system will trip the LV-
DS soft starter. However, to accommodate special
circumstances, the action taken by a LV-DS soft
starter protection system can also be set to Warn
& Log or Log Only.
Fully Adjustable Protection
• Constant current is the traditional form of soft starting, which
raises the current from zero to a specified level and keeps the
current stable at that level until the motor has accelerated.
• Constant current starting is ideal for applications where the
start current must be kept below a particular level.
Initial current (parameter 2C)
Current limit (parameter 2B)
Full voltage current
1
2
3
Rotor speed (% full speed)
Current(%motorfullloadcurrent)
Start Method: Constant Current
• Current ramp soft starting raises the current from a specified
starting level (1) to a maximum limit (3), over an extended
period of time (2).
• Current ramp starting can be useful for applications where:
– the load can vary between starts
– the load breaks away easily, but starting time needs to be extended
– the electricity supply is limited
4
Initial current (parameter 2C)
Start ramp time (parameter 2D)
Current limit (parameter 2B)
Full voltage current
1
2
3
Time
Current(%motorfullloadcurrent)
Start Method: Current Ramp
• Kickstart provides a short boost of extra torque at the
beginning of a start, and can be used in conjunction with
current ramp or constant current starting.
• Kickstart can be useful to help start loads that require high
breakaway torque but then accelerate easily (for example
flywheel loads such as presses).
Kickstart level (parameter 2E)
Kickstart time (parameter 2F)
Initial current (parameter 2C)
Start ramp time (parameter 2D)
Current limit (parameter 2B)
Full voltage current
4
1
2
3
5
6
Rotor speed (% full speed)
Current(%motorfullloadcurrent)
Start Method: Kickstart
• Adaptive Control is an intelligent motor control technique. In
an Adaptive Control soft start, the LV-DS soft starter adjusts
the current in order to start the motor within a specified time
and using a selected acceleration profile.
Start Method: Adaptive Control Start
• Examples:
– Late acceleration on conveyors for a gentle start without belt flap
or chain couplings on milliscreens or belt couplings on fans.
– Early acceleration on submersible pumps where you need to be
above minimum speed quickly.
– Constant acceleration and deceleration where they need linear
response without need for tacho feedback.
Start Method: Adaptive Control Start
Stop Method Performance Result
Coast To Stop Natural load run down
TVR Soft Stop Extended run down time
Adaptive Control Extended run down time according to
selected deceleration profile
Brake Reduced run down time
Soft starters are often used in pumping applications to eliminate the
damaging effects of fluid hammer. Adaptive Control should be the
preferred stop method for these applications.
Stop Methods
• During each start and stop, the soft starter
compares the motor’s estimated speed with the
selected profile.
• The soft starter then adjusts the power to the
motor to achieve the selected profile (more
power if the estimated speed is too low, less
power if the speed is too high).
Adaptive Control
• The algorithm refines its model with data from
every subsequent start and stop.
• The user can fine tune the adaptive control gain
for smoother performance.
• Changing the gain or motor settings will restart
the learning process, and the next start will use
Constant Current.
Adaptive Control
• Controls acceleration/deceleration – is largely
unaffected by changes in load.
• Provides choice of starting and stopping profiles
– performance can be matched to load
requirements.
• Ideal for pumping stopping: the varying needs of
pump applications mean no single deceleration
profile is ideal for all situations.
Adaptive Control

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INGEDRIVE Frequency Converters
 

LV Advanced Soft starter Familiarisation Presentation - SSUK

  • 2. • Range – 32 Models – 23 ~ 1600 A – 7.5 ~ 800 kW • Voltage Ranges – 380 ~ 690 VAC • Protection – IP20 LV-DS-0023B ~ LV-DS-0105B – IP00 LV-DS-0145B ~ LV-DS-1600C Advanced Soft Starters
  • 3. • Control Voltages – 110 ~ 120 VAC • Standard Approvals – CE: IEC 60947-4-2 – C-Tick – RoHS: Compliant with EU Directive 2002/95/EC Advanced Soft Starters
  • 4. LV-DS- – – – Control voltage C12 = 110 ~ 120 VAC Mains voltage 7 = 380 ~ 690 VAC Bypass B = internally bypassed C = non-bypassed Nominal current rating Model Range
  • 5. • Available for models: LV-DS-0145B ~ LV-DS-0220B LV-DS-0255B ~ LV-DS-1000B • Provide IP20 protection against accidental contact Accessories: Fingerguards
  • 6. • Optional plug-in communication modules: – DeviceNet – Modbus – Profibus – USB – EtherNet/IP – Modbus TCP – Profinet Accessories: Communication Modules
  • 7. • Operational control (start, stop, reset) • Operating feedback (status, current and temperature) • Maximum cable distance 100 m Accessories: Remote Operator
  • 8. • Replicate functionality and contents of built-in display and interface • Full graphical LCD display • Parameter Upload/Download capability • Operate in parallel to built-in interface • Remote mountable up to 3m with cable supplied • IP20 with mounting kit Accessories: Remote Control Panel
  • 9. • WinStart – Sales Engineer software (not for end users) – Selects the right starter for the application • WinMaster – Control, monitor and program starters remotely Software Tools
  • 10. • Intuitive graphical user interface. • Adaptive Control is the leading edge soft start technology. • Bypassed up to 1000A as standard. • Inside delta (6-wire) connection for the whole range. • Adjustable bus bars 360C – 1600C. • Comprehensive and customisable motor protection. • Emergency Run. • Shorted SCR Action. • DC Braking – contactorless. Key Selling Points
  • 11. • Display graphical LCD • 4 line text – real language feedback messages • Real time graphs of motor operating performance • Menus – standard, extended & quick set • Logs – 99 Events – Last 8 Trips User Interface
  • 12. Status LEDs Metering screens Trip diagnostics Trip log Event log Local control pushbuttons Navigation pushbuttons Performance logs Full text language display Easy to Use
  • 13. • Standard Menu • Extended Menu • Quick Setup Quick Setup - Pump, centrifugal - Pump, submersible - Fan, damped - Fan, undamped - Compressor, screw - Compressor, reciprocating - Conveyor - Crusher, rotary - Crusher, jaw Pump, centrifugal Parameter 1-A Motor FLC 2-A Start Mode 2-J Adaptive Start Profile 2-D Start Ramp Time 2-H Stop Mode 2-K Adaptive Stop Profile 2-I Stop Time Suggested Value Model dependent Adaptive Control Early Acceleration 10 seconds Adaptive Control Late Deceleration 15 seconds Simple Programming Options
  • 14. • Cabling or bus-bar work for higher power installations can be costly and require significant panel space. • LV-DS soft starters 360C ~ 1600C and 500B ~ 1000B reduce cable costs and panel space requirements because they allow top or bottom connection of both input and output cabling. • LV-DS soft starters 255B ~ 425B allow top or bottom inputs, outputs accessible from bottom Adjustable/Flexible Busbar Configuration
  • 15. • Pluggable terminal blocks make wiring easy. • Separate terminal blocks for control and I/O ensure tidier wiring. Easy-Access Cabling
  • 16. • Full text interface with selectable language – English, Chinese, German, Italian, French, Spanish, Brazilian Portuguese, Russian. • Quick Setup function • Advanced Menu offers specialised functions. These turn this superior soft starter into a powerful motor management system. Intuitive Interface
  • 17. • LV-DS soft starters deliver extensive monitoring information to support process improvement and maintenance. Feedback is available on-screen or via serial, analog and relay outputs. • Programmable Screen Metering and Monitoring
  • 18. • Time-stamped Trip and Event logs with full details of operating conditions. • Counters record the starter’s operating history: – Hours run, kWh, number of starts – User-resettable (password required), plus lifetime Logs and Counters
  • 19. • The LV-DS soft starter can be programmed for two separate start scenarios. Typical application of this capability includes: – A single LV-DS soft starter to control duty-standby pumps. – Different start performance for varying load conditions. – Soft braking. Dual-Parameter Sets
  • 20. • DC brake is used to electrically brake high inertia loads. The brake cycle produces a motor brake torque which approximates the set motor torque. • Increase productivity of machines such as band-saws and chippers by reducing the time needed to replace saw bands or cutting heads. • The LV-DS soft starter pulses the DC over all three phases and does not require an external contactor. DC Braking
  • 21. • The LV-DS soft starter’s jog function allows the operator to run the motor at part speed in either the forward or reverse direction. • Max torque is approx 50%~75% of motor FLT in forward and 25%~60% FLT in reverse. • This is ideal for machine positioning of loads such as mixers or hopper bins ready for unloading. Jog Forward Jog Reverse Normal Operation 1 2 3 Jog Operation
  • 22. • Uninterrupted operation of unmanned installations such as irrigators, flood pumps, remote pump stations is aided by the LV-DS soft starter’s Auto-Reset function. Auto Reset 9-A Auto-Reset Action 9-B Maximum Resets 9-C Reset Delay Groups A&B 9-D Reset Delay Group C 9-A Auto-Reset Action Group A B C Trips Current Imbalance Phase Loss Power Loss Mains Frequency Undercurrent Instantaneous Overcurrent Input A Trip Motor Overload Motor Thermistor Starter Overtemperature Auto-Reset of Fault Conditions
  • 23. • In the case of fire, equipment such as ventilation fans in high rise buildings can be required to run at all costs. • Activation of the LV-DS’s Emergency Run mode initiates a start and deactivates all protections, enabling the motor to run as long as possible despite the deteriorating environment. Emergency Run Mode
  • 24. • Not only does the LV-DS soft starter provide great starting and stopping, it is also a premium motor protection system. • Motor overload protection is an important consideration for all applications. The LV-DS soft starter provides protection levels that are often only available from dedicated and expensive high- end motor protection relays. • The LV-DS soft starter’s second order thermal model allows motors to be used to their full potential without fear of damage from overloading. Premium Overload Protection
  • 25. • SCR Shorted Action keeps your plant running even if one phase of the LV-DS soft starter is damaged. • In the event that a damaged SCR is detected in one phase the LV-DS soft starter offers the option to continue operation using two phase control. This ensures continued operation while long term repair of the damage is initiated. SCR Shorted Action
  • 26. • Each LV-DS soft starter protection system is fully adjustable to site specific requirements. – Adjustable protection levels – Adjustable protection delays – Selectable protection actions • By default each protection system will trip the LV- DS soft starter. However, to accommodate special circumstances, the action taken by a LV-DS soft starter protection system can also be set to Warn & Log or Log Only. Fully Adjustable Protection
  • 27. • Constant current is the traditional form of soft starting, which raises the current from zero to a specified level and keeps the current stable at that level until the motor has accelerated. • Constant current starting is ideal for applications where the start current must be kept below a particular level. Initial current (parameter 2C) Current limit (parameter 2B) Full voltage current 1 2 3 Rotor speed (% full speed) Current(%motorfullloadcurrent) Start Method: Constant Current
  • 28. • Current ramp soft starting raises the current from a specified starting level (1) to a maximum limit (3), over an extended period of time (2). • Current ramp starting can be useful for applications where: – the load can vary between starts – the load breaks away easily, but starting time needs to be extended – the electricity supply is limited 4 Initial current (parameter 2C) Start ramp time (parameter 2D) Current limit (parameter 2B) Full voltage current 1 2 3 Time Current(%motorfullloadcurrent) Start Method: Current Ramp
  • 29. • Kickstart provides a short boost of extra torque at the beginning of a start, and can be used in conjunction with current ramp or constant current starting. • Kickstart can be useful to help start loads that require high breakaway torque but then accelerate easily (for example flywheel loads such as presses). Kickstart level (parameter 2E) Kickstart time (parameter 2F) Initial current (parameter 2C) Start ramp time (parameter 2D) Current limit (parameter 2B) Full voltage current 4 1 2 3 5 6 Rotor speed (% full speed) Current(%motorfullloadcurrent) Start Method: Kickstart
  • 30. • Adaptive Control is an intelligent motor control technique. In an Adaptive Control soft start, the LV-DS soft starter adjusts the current in order to start the motor within a specified time and using a selected acceleration profile. Start Method: Adaptive Control Start
  • 31. • Examples: – Late acceleration on conveyors for a gentle start without belt flap or chain couplings on milliscreens or belt couplings on fans. – Early acceleration on submersible pumps where you need to be above minimum speed quickly. – Constant acceleration and deceleration where they need linear response without need for tacho feedback. Start Method: Adaptive Control Start
  • 32. Stop Method Performance Result Coast To Stop Natural load run down TVR Soft Stop Extended run down time Adaptive Control Extended run down time according to selected deceleration profile Brake Reduced run down time Soft starters are often used in pumping applications to eliminate the damaging effects of fluid hammer. Adaptive Control should be the preferred stop method for these applications. Stop Methods
  • 33. • During each start and stop, the soft starter compares the motor’s estimated speed with the selected profile. • The soft starter then adjusts the power to the motor to achieve the selected profile (more power if the estimated speed is too low, less power if the speed is too high). Adaptive Control
  • 34. • The algorithm refines its model with data from every subsequent start and stop. • The user can fine tune the adaptive control gain for smoother performance. • Changing the gain or motor settings will restart the learning process, and the next start will use Constant Current. Adaptive Control
  • 35. • Controls acceleration/deceleration – is largely unaffected by changes in load. • Provides choice of starting and stopping profiles – performance can be matched to load requirements. • Ideal for pumping stopping: the varying needs of pump applications mean no single deceleration profile is ideal for all situations. Adaptive Control

Editor's Notes

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