The document summarizes Britain's policies towards the French Canadiens and Loyalists in Canada after the American Revolution. It discusses how Britain tried different approaches of accommodation, assimilation, and later segregation of the French and English populations. It also describes how Loyalists migrated to Canada, establishing new colonies like New Brunswick. However, the Constitution Act of 1791 that set up institutions for the colonies failed to address weaknesses in the colonial system that contributed to discontent among both French and English settlers.

1. FROM CONQUEST TO LOYALIST MIGRATION BRITAIN’S PROBLEM - DEALING WITH THE FRENCH CANADIEN PEOPLE ACCOMODATION  ASSIMILATION  ANNOYS 13 COLONIES SEGREGATION  CONSTITUTION ACT OF 1791 INVADE QUEBEC AS LIKELY THREAT SEEK QUEBEC & NOVA SCOTIA AS ALLIES IN REVOLUTION 13 COLONIES REBEL AGAINST BRITISH COLONIAL SYSTEM PROCLAMATION OF 1763 QUEBEC ACT OF 1774 QUEBEC & NOVA SCOTIA BECOME REFUGE FOR LOYALISTS

2. FROM LOYALISTS TO REBELLION NEW COLONIES FORMED TO ACCOMMODATE LOYALISTS LOYALISTS ARRIVE SWELLING POPULATIONS OF OLD COLONIES CONSTITUTION ACT OF 1791 ESTABLISHES COLONIAL INSTITUTIONS – IGNORES LESSONS OF AMERICAN REVOLUTION BRITAIN FAILS TO REALIZE THAT EVEN LOYALISTS FAULTED BRITISH RULE IN THE 13 COLONIES – THEIR LOYALTY WAS NOT A VINDICATION OF THE COLONIAL SYSTEM COLONIES BOTH OLD AND NEW REBEL A ‘BALANCE OF MONARCHY, ARISTOCRACY AND DEMOCRACY’

6. GOVERNMENT AS ESTABLISHED BY THE CONSTITUTION OF 1791 BRITISH GOVERNMENT GOVERNOR LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL EXECUTIVE COUNCIL LEGISLATIVE ASSEMBLY PEOPLE VOTERS LEGISLATION: MUST BE APPROVED BY LEGISLATIVE COUNCIL IS SUBJECT TO VETO BY THE GOVERNOR CAN BE RESCINDED BY THE BRITISH GOVERNMENT UP TO 2 YEARS LATER

7. THE LOYALIST IMPACT BRITAIN FAILS TO CONSIDER THE LARGE NUMBER OF VOTERS WHO WILL QUALIFY FOR THESE WEAK ASSEMBLIES LOYALISTS THREATEN TO OVERWHELM EXISTING COMMUNITIES NEW CONSTITUTION REINFORCES BRITISH SYSTEM AS MODEL FOR COLONIES NOVA SCOTIA SPLIT TO MAKE NEWBRUNSWICK QUEBEC SPLIT TO SEGREGATE CANADIENS & LOYALISTS

8. BRITISH NORTH AMERICA FOLLOWING CONSTITUTION ACT OF 1791