Locke
•Download as PPTX, PDF•
0 likes•434 views
1) The Two Treatises of Government was written by John Locke in 1690 to justify the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and refute the arguments of Robert Filmer. 2) Locke argues that all people are born equal in a state of nature and that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed, not from divine right. 3) Locke outlines a theory of civil government where legislative, executive, and judicial powers are separated for accountability and the protection of individual rights and property.
Report
Share
Report
Share
Recommended
APUSH Benchmark Review (Oct. 19, 2011)
Hello students -
This is the review slideshow for your test tomorrow. Use it and the handout as study tools but remember that there may be more on the exam than appears here.
Happy studying!
Mr. Kelly and Ms. Marroquín
European Influences
The founders of the United States drew inspiration from five main sources when establishing the government: Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, England, John Locke, and Baron de Montesquieu. Ancient Greece influenced the idea of direct democracy. Rome established the republic. England influenced the separation of powers and rights through documents like the Magna Carta. John Locke's ideas of natural rights to life, liberty, and property were important. Montesquieu advocated for separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
Dissolution Of Government- John Locke
John Locke published The Second Treatise on Government in 1689 anonymously to justify the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and the new monarchs William and Mary. He argues that when a government becomes corrupt and fails to protect natural rights, the people can dissolve it and establish a new system of government. Locke believed people consent to government in exchange for protection of rights, and if a government violates that social contract, citizens have a right to rebellion and revolution. His ideas influenced democratic revolutions by emphasizing civil government and people's inherent rights.
Locke Introduction
1) John Locke was highly influential on the Founding Fathers of the United States and his ideas of natural rights and revolution were drawn upon when the US rebelled against Britain.
2) Locke sought to bring order to political systems through constitutional balances, just as Newton sought to bring order to the physical universe through laws of physics.
3) Locke and Hobbes had differing views of human nature and the state of nature that led man, with Locke believing in more natural rights and consent of the governed compared to Hobbes' view of authoritarian rule.
Gov't foundations0
The document discusses the foundations of the American system of government and key influences on its development. It examines concepts from ancient Athens and Rome like democracy and republicanism that were influential. It also analyzes documents like the Magna Carta, English Petition of Rights, and English Bill of Rights that protected rights and limited monarchal power. Philosophers like John Locke, who proposed theories of natural rights and social contract theory, are discussed as being highly influential on the Declaration of Independence and American principles of government.
The Early History and Evolution of Commercial Arbitration
In many respects, mankind has had arbitration since it first organized itself into tribes and societies. Some scholars contend that ancient Roman, Greek, and Egyptian civilizations developed arbitration rules before creating formal courts, although even as history moved forward, few arbitration-focused institutions had enforcement authority, preferring instead to remove disruptive players from the system, often based around the guild model.
Locke vs hobbes
The document compares the political philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. Hobbes believed humans in a state of nature are selfish and motivated by self-interest, requiring an absolute monarchy to maintain order. Locke viewed humans as having natural rights of life, liberty, and property, and that government exists by the consent of the governed to protect these rights, allowing revolt if the government violates them. The document outlines their differing views on the role and motivation of government.
John Locke's Political Philosophy
The document discusses John Locke and his work on liberal democracy. It summarizes that while Locke is typically seen as the founder of liberal individualism and possessive individualism, his thinking was actually strongly influenced by medieval Christian traditions. Locke was able to build the modern political form of liberal democracy while retaining aspects of medieval Christian thought. His work provides the foundations for recognizing inalienable human rights and persuades people on the direction society should move in.
Recommended
APUSH Benchmark Review (Oct. 19, 2011)
Hello students -
This is the review slideshow for your test tomorrow. Use it and the handout as study tools but remember that there may be more on the exam than appears here.
Happy studying!
Mr. Kelly and Ms. Marroquín
European Influences
The founders of the United States drew inspiration from five main sources when establishing the government: Ancient Greece, Ancient Rome, England, John Locke, and Baron de Montesquieu. Ancient Greece influenced the idea of direct democracy. Rome established the republic. England influenced the separation of powers and rights through documents like the Magna Carta. John Locke's ideas of natural rights to life, liberty, and property were important. Montesquieu advocated for separation of powers among the legislative, executive, and judicial branches.
Dissolution Of Government- John Locke
John Locke published The Second Treatise on Government in 1689 anonymously to justify the Glorious Revolution of 1688 and the new monarchs William and Mary. He argues that when a government becomes corrupt and fails to protect natural rights, the people can dissolve it and establish a new system of government. Locke believed people consent to government in exchange for protection of rights, and if a government violates that social contract, citizens have a right to rebellion and revolution. His ideas influenced democratic revolutions by emphasizing civil government and people's inherent rights.
Locke Introduction
1) John Locke was highly influential on the Founding Fathers of the United States and his ideas of natural rights and revolution were drawn upon when the US rebelled against Britain.
2) Locke sought to bring order to political systems through constitutional balances, just as Newton sought to bring order to the physical universe through laws of physics.
3) Locke and Hobbes had differing views of human nature and the state of nature that led man, with Locke believing in more natural rights and consent of the governed compared to Hobbes' view of authoritarian rule.
Gov't foundations0
The document discusses the foundations of the American system of government and key influences on its development. It examines concepts from ancient Athens and Rome like democracy and republicanism that were influential. It also analyzes documents like the Magna Carta, English Petition of Rights, and English Bill of Rights that protected rights and limited monarchal power. Philosophers like John Locke, who proposed theories of natural rights and social contract theory, are discussed as being highly influential on the Declaration of Independence and American principles of government.
The Early History and Evolution of Commercial Arbitration
In many respects, mankind has had arbitration since it first organized itself into tribes and societies. Some scholars contend that ancient Roman, Greek, and Egyptian civilizations developed arbitration rules before creating formal courts, although even as history moved forward, few arbitration-focused institutions had enforcement authority, preferring instead to remove disruptive players from the system, often based around the guild model.
Locke vs hobbes
The document compares the political philosophies of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke. Hobbes believed humans in a state of nature are selfish and motivated by self-interest, requiring an absolute monarchy to maintain order. Locke viewed humans as having natural rights of life, liberty, and property, and that government exists by the consent of the governed to protect these rights, allowing revolt if the government violates them. The document outlines their differing views on the role and motivation of government.
John Locke's Political Philosophy
The document discusses John Locke and his work on liberal democracy. It summarizes that while Locke is typically seen as the founder of liberal individualism and possessive individualism, his thinking was actually strongly influenced by medieval Christian traditions. Locke was able to build the modern political form of liberal democracy while retaining aspects of medieval Christian thought. His work provides the foundations for recognizing inalienable human rights and persuades people on the direction society should move in.
Unit 1 locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who wrote influential works on political philosophy and theories of government. He believed that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed, that people have natural rights like life, liberty and property, and that governments are bound by civil and natural law to protect those rights. If governments fail to protect rights or abuse their power, people have a right to revolt and change the government. Many of Locke's ideas about natural rights, limited government, and consent of the governed influenced the writers of the U.S. Constitution.
Origins Review
The document discusses key concepts and people related to the US Constitution and government. It mentions the Constitutional Convention, important figures like Edmund Randolph and Roger Sherman, the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan, and theories of power and government by Weber, Marx, Mills, and pluralist theory. It also asks for the identification of Thomas Jefferson, John Locke, Chuck Norris, Roger Sherman, and George Mason.
Social Contract
The document discusses the concept of the social contract and its origins and influence on the founding of the United States. It describes how the social contract theory arose in the 17th century with philosophers like Hugo Grotius who argued that individuals have natural rights and power comes from individuals. John Locke further developed this by arguing that governments only legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed to protect their lives, liberty, and property. The social contract theory sees society as formed by individuals coming together in a moral agreement and is the basis of the Declaration of Independence and US Constitution.
John Locke & Natural Rights Theory
This document discusses John Locke's natural rights theory and introduces some key questions about natural rights and the state of nature. It explains that natural rights theory imagines life without government, in a state of nature, and that according to Locke all people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property. The document then instructs students to work in groups to answer questions about natural rights and how people might organize themselves if starting a new society on an uninhabited island.
Comparision of idealogy john locke & thomas hobbes
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both social contract theorists who believed a ruler was necessary, but disagreed on the type of rule. Hobbes believed absolute rule by a king was needed due to humans' natural brutishness. Locke believed people were born blank slates and could govern themselves to some degree, having rights to overthrow governments that failed to protect their rights. While both acknowledged God, religion played a small role in their philosophies. Hobbes saw humans as fearful animals needing a master, while Locke saw them as capable of reason. They differed in their views of human nature and the role of government.
Democracy comes to england
The document discusses the development of democracy in England from the Middle Ages to the Glorious Revolution. It explains that Henry II established common law and trial by jury, limiting royal power. The Magna Carta of 1215 established individual rights and limited the king's ability to tax without parliamentary consent. The Glorious Revolution of 1689 established the English Bill of Rights, restricting the monarch's power and making rights and liberties essential.
Enlightenment Philosophers
The Enlightenment philosophers Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Baron de Montesquieu influenced the founders of the United States with their social contract theory and ideas of limited government. Hobbes argued people formed governments to control human selfishness, while Locke said they did so to protect natural rights like life, liberty, and property. Montesquieu advocated for separating government powers into branches that check each other. These principles inspired the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution, which established a representative democracy with checks and balances among its three branches of government.
New thoughts
The document discusses the intellectual foundations of revolution. It describes the views of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, who influenced ideas during the Enlightenment. Hobbes believed humans were inherently evil and needed a strong ruler, while Locke believed people could govern themselves and had natural rights to life, liberty, and property. These ideas influenced other thinkers like the French philosophes who wanted to improve society. Figures like Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau expanded on these foundations by advocating for freedom of thought, separation of government powers, and the ability of people to shape their own governments.
Enlightenment Thinkers
The document summarizes several Enlightenment thinkers and their beliefs about government. Thomas Hobbes believed governments should have complete control to prevent selfish behavior, likening the ideal government to a powerful Leviathan. John Locke believed the best government was run by the people and that individuals had natural rights to life, liberty, and property. Enlightenment philosophers like Voltaire and Montesquieu spread ideas about separating government powers and recognizing individual rights that influenced governments globally.
Inspiring Revolution
This document provides an overview of influential ideas and philosophers during the Enlightenment period that helped inspire revolutionary thinking. It discusses key concepts such as natural rights, social contract theory, and limitations on governmental power. Figures mentioned include John Locke, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and preachers from the Great Awakening who questioned authority and promoted independent thinking. Events like the Magna Carta and Bill of Rights are also summarized as they worked to limit the power of kings and extend rights to the people.
Unit 1 hobbes
This document provides a biography of Thomas Hobbes and discusses his political philosophy. Hobbes believed that in a state of nature, humans were selfish and would do anything to better their own position, making them distrustful of one another. He also thought nations acted selfishly in a constant battle for power and wealth. According to Hobbes, governments were created to protect people from their own evil impulses and selfishness. He advocated for absolute monarchy as the best form of government, with a powerful ruler providing direction.
The Origins of Democratic Thought in America
Examines Greek, Enlightenment & Hoden Oshoné (Iroquois) Contributions to Democratic Thought in America
Katy Anderson John Locke Presentation
A short presentation about the research I did on John Locke's influence on forming a democratic America.
Roots of American Democracy
The document traces the roots of American democracy from ancient Judeo-Christian traditions of justice and natural law through direct democracy in ancient Greece and representative democracy in ancient Rome. It then discusses how the English tradition was built on documents like the Magna Carta, Petition of Right, and English Bill of Rights that limited the power of the king and established rights. Enlightenment thinkers like Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau further developed ideas around social contracts, consent of the governed, separation of powers, and popular sovereignty. Early American documents like the Mayflower Compact, Massachusetts Body of Liberties, and Declaration of Independence incorporated these principles.
Coulthard, Red Skin, White Masks (selections)
These slides are for an Introduction to Philosophy course at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC, Canada. We read parts of Chapter 4 and parts of the Conclusion of Glen Coulthard's book Red Skin, White Masks: Rejecting the Colonial Politics of Recognition. We discussed these texts in the context of a unit on civil disobedience in this course.
Locke and rousseau
This document compares the philosophies of John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. John Locke believed in natural rights and a social contract between government and people, where government's role was to protect rights. If government infringed on rights, people could revolt. Rousseau felt society corrupted people and government must save everyone through laws benefiting the majority. Both supported limited government getting power from the people, but early Americans favored Locke's ideas over Rousseau's potential for tyranny of the majority.
Patents Copyrights Government
- There is a loophole in patent and copyright law when the infringer is the U.S. government. While owners can normally stop infringement, sovereign immunity means the government cannot be enjoined.
- The Tucker Act and 28 U.S.C. §1498 provide the process for recovering compensation from the government for unauthorized use of patents or copyrights. Owners must file claims with the relevant agency and can sue in the Court of Federal Claims if negotiations fail.
- Damages are limited to compensation for past use and no injunctions are available, giving the government leverage in negotiations. Most owners find it better to settle rather than engage in prolonged litigation.
Enlightenment Philosophers
John Locke believed that individuals have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and the right to change an oppressive government. Montesquieu proposed that the best form of government divides power into judicial, legislative, and executive branches to check political power. Voltaire advocated for freedom of thought, speech, and religion as well as separation of church and state. Rousseau and Wollstonecraft argued that government should be based on popular sovereignty and secure equal rights and justice for all, including extending rights to women through education and suffrage.
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
These slides are for an Introduction to Philosophy class at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC, Canada.
The enlightenment (1650 1800)
The Enlightenment occurred between 1650-1800 and was known as the Age of Reason. Key thinkers like Hobbes, Locke, and Montesquieu applied scientific reasoning to challenge traditional authority and institutions. They believed natural laws could be discovered through reason to improve life. Locke argued people had natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and that governments derived power through the people's consent rather than being absolute. If a government violated people's rights, the people had a right to overthrow it.
Religions of the World: Shinto
Shinto is the indigenous religion of Japan, with approximately 10 million adherents. It focuses on the worship of kami, which are spirits or gods that inhabit nature. There is no single central god, and Shinto places importance on harmony with nature and community. Rituals involve purification to maintain balance. While Shinto is exclusive to Japan, some aspects have blended with Buddhism and influenced cultural traditions like architecture, art forms, and greetings. The natural landscape is considered sacred space for shrines and worship.
John Locke Presentation
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who wrote influential works on political philosophy, epistemology and economics. Some of his most notable works include Two Treatises of Government, which argued that individuals have natural rights including life, liberty and property, and An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, where he developed a theory of mind as a tabula rasa. He was influenced by earlier thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Ibn Seena and later philosopher David Hume.
More Related Content
What's hot
Unit 1 locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who wrote influential works on political philosophy and theories of government. He believed that governments derive their power from the consent of the governed, that people have natural rights like life, liberty and property, and that governments are bound by civil and natural law to protect those rights. If governments fail to protect rights or abuse their power, people have a right to revolt and change the government. Many of Locke's ideas about natural rights, limited government, and consent of the governed influenced the writers of the U.S. Constitution.
Origins Review
The document discusses key concepts and people related to the US Constitution and government. It mentions the Constitutional Convention, important figures like Edmund Randolph and Roger Sherman, the Virginia Plan and New Jersey Plan, and theories of power and government by Weber, Marx, Mills, and pluralist theory. It also asks for the identification of Thomas Jefferson, John Locke, Chuck Norris, Roger Sherman, and George Mason.
Social Contract
The document discusses the concept of the social contract and its origins and influence on the founding of the United States. It describes how the social contract theory arose in the 17th century with philosophers like Hugo Grotius who argued that individuals have natural rights and power comes from individuals. John Locke further developed this by arguing that governments only legitimacy comes from the consent of the governed to protect their lives, liberty, and property. The social contract theory sees society as formed by individuals coming together in a moral agreement and is the basis of the Declaration of Independence and US Constitution.
John Locke & Natural Rights Theory
This document discusses John Locke's natural rights theory and introduces some key questions about natural rights and the state of nature. It explains that natural rights theory imagines life without government, in a state of nature, and that according to Locke all people have natural rights to life, liberty, and property. The document then instructs students to work in groups to answer questions about natural rights and how people might organize themselves if starting a new society on an uninhabited island.
Comparision of idealogy john locke & thomas hobbes
Thomas Hobbes and John Locke were both social contract theorists who believed a ruler was necessary, but disagreed on the type of rule. Hobbes believed absolute rule by a king was needed due to humans' natural brutishness. Locke believed people were born blank slates and could govern themselves to some degree, having rights to overthrow governments that failed to protect their rights. While both acknowledged God, religion played a small role in their philosophies. Hobbes saw humans as fearful animals needing a master, while Locke saw them as capable of reason. They differed in their views of human nature and the role of government.
Democracy comes to england
The document discusses the development of democracy in England from the Middle Ages to the Glorious Revolution. It explains that Henry II established common law and trial by jury, limiting royal power. The Magna Carta of 1215 established individual rights and limited the king's ability to tax without parliamentary consent. The Glorious Revolution of 1689 established the English Bill of Rights, restricting the monarch's power and making rights and liberties essential.
Enlightenment Philosophers
The Enlightenment philosophers Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, and Baron de Montesquieu influenced the founders of the United States with their social contract theory and ideas of limited government. Hobbes argued people formed governments to control human selfishness, while Locke said they did so to protect natural rights like life, liberty, and property. Montesquieu advocated for separating government powers into branches that check each other. These principles inspired the Declaration of Independence and U.S. Constitution, which established a representative democracy with checks and balances among its three branches of government.
New thoughts
The document discusses the intellectual foundations of revolution. It describes the views of Thomas Hobbes and John Locke, who influenced ideas during the Enlightenment. Hobbes believed humans were inherently evil and needed a strong ruler, while Locke believed people could govern themselves and had natural rights to life, liberty, and property. These ideas influenced other thinkers like the French philosophes who wanted to improve society. Figures like Voltaire, Montesquieu, and Rousseau expanded on these foundations by advocating for freedom of thought, separation of government powers, and the ability of people to shape their own governments.
Enlightenment Thinkers
The document summarizes several Enlightenment thinkers and their beliefs about government. Thomas Hobbes believed governments should have complete control to prevent selfish behavior, likening the ideal government to a powerful Leviathan. John Locke believed the best government was run by the people and that individuals had natural rights to life, liberty, and property. Enlightenment philosophers like Voltaire and Montesquieu spread ideas about separating government powers and recognizing individual rights that influenced governments globally.
Inspiring Revolution
This document provides an overview of influential ideas and philosophers during the Enlightenment period that helped inspire revolutionary thinking. It discusses key concepts such as natural rights, social contract theory, and limitations on governmental power. Figures mentioned include John Locke, Voltaire, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, and preachers from the Great Awakening who questioned authority and promoted independent thinking. Events like the Magna Carta and Bill of Rights are also summarized as they worked to limit the power of kings and extend rights to the people.
Unit 1 hobbes
This document provides a biography of Thomas Hobbes and discusses his political philosophy. Hobbes believed that in a state of nature, humans were selfish and would do anything to better their own position, making them distrustful of one another. He also thought nations acted selfishly in a constant battle for power and wealth. According to Hobbes, governments were created to protect people from their own evil impulses and selfishness. He advocated for absolute monarchy as the best form of government, with a powerful ruler providing direction.
The Origins of Democratic Thought in America
Examines Greek, Enlightenment & Hoden Oshoné (Iroquois) Contributions to Democratic Thought in America
Katy Anderson John Locke Presentation
A short presentation about the research I did on John Locke's influence on forming a democratic America.
Roots of American Democracy
The document traces the roots of American democracy from ancient Judeo-Christian traditions of justice and natural law through direct democracy in ancient Greece and representative democracy in ancient Rome. It then discusses how the English tradition was built on documents like the Magna Carta, Petition of Right, and English Bill of Rights that limited the power of the king and established rights. Enlightenment thinkers like Hobbes, Locke, Montesquieu, and Rousseau further developed ideas around social contracts, consent of the governed, separation of powers, and popular sovereignty. Early American documents like the Mayflower Compact, Massachusetts Body of Liberties, and Declaration of Independence incorporated these principles.
Coulthard, Red Skin, White Masks (selections)
These slides are for an Introduction to Philosophy course at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC, Canada. We read parts of Chapter 4 and parts of the Conclusion of Glen Coulthard's book Red Skin, White Masks: Rejecting the Colonial Politics of Recognition. We discussed these texts in the context of a unit on civil disobedience in this course.
Locke and rousseau
This document compares the philosophies of John Locke and Jean-Jacques Rousseau. John Locke believed in natural rights and a social contract between government and people, where government's role was to protect rights. If government infringed on rights, people could revolt. Rousseau felt society corrupted people and government must save everyone through laws benefiting the majority. Both supported limited government getting power from the people, but early Americans favored Locke's ideas over Rousseau's potential for tyranny of the majority.
Patents Copyrights Government
- There is a loophole in patent and copyright law when the infringer is the U.S. government. While owners can normally stop infringement, sovereign immunity means the government cannot be enjoined.
- The Tucker Act and 28 U.S.C. §1498 provide the process for recovering compensation from the government for unauthorized use of patents or copyrights. Owners must file claims with the relevant agency and can sue in the Court of Federal Claims if negotiations fail.
- Damages are limited to compensation for past use and no injunctions are available, giving the government leverage in negotiations. Most owners find it better to settle rather than engage in prolonged litigation.
Enlightenment Philosophers
John Locke believed that individuals have natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and the right to change an oppressive government. Montesquieu proposed that the best form of government divides power into judicial, legislative, and executive branches to check political power. Voltaire advocated for freedom of thought, speech, and religion as well as separation of church and state. Rousseau and Wollstonecraft argued that government should be based on popular sovereignty and secure equal rights and justice for all, including extending rights to women through education and suffrage.
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
These slides are for an Introduction to Philosophy class at the University of British Columbia in Vancouver, BC, Canada.
The enlightenment (1650 1800)
The Enlightenment occurred between 1650-1800 and was known as the Age of Reason. Key thinkers like Hobbes, Locke, and Montesquieu applied scientific reasoning to challenge traditional authority and institutions. They believed natural laws could be discovered through reason to improve life. Locke argued people had natural rights to life, liberty, and property, and that governments derived power through the people's consent rather than being absolute. If a government violated people's rights, the people had a right to overthrow it.
What's hot (20)
Comparision of idealogy john locke & thomas hobbes
Comparision of idealogy john locke & thomas hobbes
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
Martin Luther King Jr., Letter from Birmingham Jail
Viewers also liked
Religions of the World: Shinto
Shinto is the indigenous religion of Japan, with approximately 10 million adherents. It focuses on the worship of kami, which are spirits or gods that inhabit nature. There is no single central god, and Shinto places importance on harmony with nature and community. Rituals involve purification to maintain balance. While Shinto is exclusive to Japan, some aspects have blended with Buddhism and influenced cultural traditions like architecture, art forms, and greetings. The natural landscape is considered sacred space for shrines and worship.
John Locke Presentation
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who wrote influential works on political philosophy, epistemology and economics. Some of his most notable works include Two Treatises of Government, which argued that individuals have natural rights including life, liberty and property, and An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, where he developed a theory of mind as a tabula rasa. He was influenced by earlier thinkers such as Plato, Aristotle, Ibn Seena and later philosopher David Hume.
John Locke
John Locke criticou a teoria do direito divino dos reis defendida por Hobbes. Para Locke, a soberania reside no povo, não no Estado, e o governo deve respeitar as leis naturais e civis. Ele também defendeu a separação entre igreja e Estado e que os homens tinham direitos naturais à vida, liberdade e propriedade, podendo se rebelar contra governos injustos.
Locke’s theory of knowledge
John Locke was born in 1632 in England to a lawyer. He studied at Westminster School and Oxford University, where he was introduced to new philosophies and sciences. He worked as a physician for prominent politicians, including the Earl of Shaftesbury. After Shaftesbury was tried for treason, Locke fled to Holland for safety. It was there that he wrote his masterpiece "Essay Concerning Human Understanding," in which he argued that the limits of human knowledge are defined not by what exists in reality, but by what the human mind is capable of apprehending through our senses and reason.
John locke (2)
John Locke was an influential 17th century English philosopher. He was born in 1632 and studied medicine at Oxford University. Locke made important contributions to political philosophy, epistemology, and theories of education. He believed the human mind starts as a blank slate and is shaped by experience. Locke's writings on separating church and state, religious freedom, and individual liberty influenced both European and American thinkers.
John locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632 who is regarded as one of the most influential Enlightenment thinkers. He is known as the "Father of Classical Liberalism". Locke lived in England and France, holding government jobs. He was friends with prominent nobles and scholars. Locke developed influential ideas about politics, knowledge, and education. He believed the mind starts as a blank slate and is shaped by experience and environment. Locke advocated for developing reason and virtue in children through esteem, practice, and treating them as rational beings rather than force or rote memorization. Many of Locke's educational ideas were novel and influential for his time.
Locke
Slides on John Locke's Social Contract Theory for an undergraduate course in Political Thought that I taught between 2003-2005.
Enlightenment Thinker
The document summarizes key Enlightenment thinkers including Thomas Hobbes, John Locke, Jean-Jacques Rousseau, Baron de Montesquieu, Voltaire, Denis Diderot, and Mary Wollstonecraft. It provides biographical information on each thinker and highlights their major philosophical contributions, such as Hobbes' belief in a powerful sovereign, Locke's views on natural rights and social contract theory, and Wollstonecraft's advocacy for women's rights and education.
John Locke
John Locke was an English philosopher born in 1632. He was educated at Westminster School and Oxford, where he studied medicine. Locke became personal physician to Anthony Ashley Cooper, the Earl of Shaftesbury, in 1667. Locke published several influential works, including An Essay Concerning Human Understanding, which outlined his empiricist theory of knowledge, and Two Treatises of Government, which influenced political thought. Locke argued that governments should protect natural rights and respect religious toleration. He spent his later years in Essex, dying in 1704.
John Locke - Empirismo
- John Locke nasceu em 1632 e estudou filosofia, ciências naturais e medicina na Universidade de Oxford. Ele defendia que todo conhecimento vem da experiência através dos sentidos, não de ideias inatas.
- De acordo com Locke, a mente é como uma tábula rasa na qual as ideias são formadas a partir das impressões dos sentidos, não existindo nada na mente que não tenha passado pelos sentidos.
- Locke distinguia ideias simples, formadas pelos sentidos, de ideias complexas formadas pela combinação,
John locke biography
Influential philosopher and physician John Locke, whose writings had a significant impact Western philosophy, was born on August 29, 1632, in Wrington, a village in the English county of Somerset. His father was a lawyer and military man.
Locke received an outstanding education.
In 1647 he enrolled at Westminster School in London, where Locke earned the distinct honor of being named a King's Scholar, a privilege that went to only select number of boys and paved the way for Locke to attend Christ Church, Oxford in 1652.
At Christ Church, perhaps Oxford's most prestigious school, Locke immersed himself in logic and metaphysics, as well as the classical languages. After graduating in 1656, he returned to Christ Church two years later for a Master of Arts, which led in just a few short years to Locke taking on tutorial work at the college.In 1668 Locke was elected a fellow of the Royal Society. He graduated with a bachelor's of medicine in 1674.
John locke
Filósofo inglês John Locke formou-se em medicina e trabalhou como médico de um membro do círculo do rei Carlos II. Após a "Revolução Gloriosa" de 1688, que depôs o rei Jaime II, Locke se tornou teorizador do novo regime monárquico limitado pela Carta de Direitos. Ele publicou Dois Tratados sobre o Governo Civil, defendendo a ideia de um "contrato social" que transfere poderes do estado natural para um governo capaz de proteger a liberdade e propriedade individuais
John Locke philosophy of man
John Locke was a 17th century English philosopher who was a major proponent of empiricism. He rejected the idea of innate ideas and believed that all knowledge comes from experience received through the senses. Locke likened the mind to a blank tablet or "tabula rasa" at birth, emphasizing that knowledge is built from sensory experience and reflection, not innate ideas. He viewed sensation and reflection as the two sources of all knowledge.
Apresentação slides i john locke teoria politica ii(1)
O documento discute a vida e obra de John Locke, filósofo inglês do século XVII. Locke desenvolveu a teoria do empirismo e do contrato social, defendendo a ideia de que o conhecimento vem da experiência e que o governo depende do consentimento dos governados. Sua obra mais importante, Dois Tratados sobre o Governo Civil, influenciou os ideais liberais da Revolução Americana e Francesa.
Empirismo
Este documento discute o empirismo, uma corrente filosófica que afirma que todo o conhecimento vem da experiência sensorial. Apresenta os fundadores John Locke e David Hume, explica que o empirismo acredita que o homem nasce sem conhecimento e que as impressões sensoriais são a base para a aquisição de conhecimento através da experiência.
Presentación de john locke
El documento resume las principales teorías filosóficas de John Locke expuestas en su obra "Ensayo sobre el entendimiento humano". Locke sostiene que las ideas proceden de la experiencia y no son innatas, y distingue entre ideas simples y complejas formadas a partir de la combinación de ideas simples. También distingue entre cualidades primarias y secundarias de los objetos.
John Locke.Ppt Final
John Locke was a 17th century English philosopher who made several important contributions. He believed that sensations arise from objects themselves, not from perceptions within the perceiver. He also believed that people are naturally free and equal, with rights like life, liberty and property. While he and Thomas Hobbes agreed government was necessary, Locke disagreed that a single ruler was required. Locke rejected innate ideas and believed knowledge comes from experience and perception, which he categorized as intuitive, demonstrative, or sensitive.
John locke
O documento discute os conceitos de estado de natureza, contrato social e igualdade natural segundo John Locke. Defende que no estado de natureza os homens são iguais e livres, sem hierarquias naturais, e que através do trabalho podem adquirir propriedade privada. O contrato social estabelece um governo comum que proteja a propriedade em troca dos indivíduos renunciarem a parte de sua liberdade natural.
John Locke
This document provides background information on John Locke and discusses some of the major themes in his writings. It covers Locke's personal background and education in England. It also discusses some of Locke's key influences, including Robert Boyle, Isaac Newton, and Rene Descartes. The document then summarizes some of Locke's major writings and philosophical ideas, including his views on natural rights, consent of the governed, protection of property, criticisms of absolute monarchy, and his concept of the state of nature.
John Locke Philosophy
John Locke was an empiricist who believed that all knowledge comes from experience. He disagreed with Descartes' view that humans are born with innate ideas, and instead agreed with Aristotle that humans are born with a blank slate. According to Locke, we gain simple ideas from our senses, and complex ideas are combinations of simple ideas. He distinguished between primary qualities like shape and size that are objective, and secondary qualities like color and taste that are subjective. Our sense experiences lead to sensations and impressions in the mind, which we then reflect on to form ideas.
Viewers also liked (20)
Apresentação slides i john locke teoria politica ii(1)
Apresentação slides i john locke teoria politica ii(1)
Similar to Locke
Political Science 5 – Western Political Thought - Power Point #2
This lecture covers classical and modern political thought, the organic roots of the United States, and John Locke's Second Treatise. It discusses Aristotle's views on roles in society and government by elites. It examines Locke's influence on American thought and his justification of capitalism through liberalism. It summarizes Locke's arguments for natural rights and how the social contract protects property, leading people to form civil societies with governments deriving power from the consent of the governed.
Tabakian Pols 5 PP2 Fall 2014
The document provides an overview of a political science lecture covering classical and modern political thought, the organic roots of the United States, and John Locke's Second Treatise. The lecture discusses Aristotle's views on political roles and government elites. It also examines Locke's justification of liberalism, capitalism, and the social contract. Finally, it summarizes key points from Locke's Second Treatise on the state of nature, natural rights, consent of the governed, and the purpose of government to protect life, liberty, and property.
How much do you know about the constitution
The document is a multiple choice quiz about the U.S. Constitution. It contains 25 questions testing knowledge about topics like the branches of government, amendments, and key figures. The questions cover the executive, legislative and judicial branches; civil liberties like freedom of speech; and political parties and elections.
2.origins of american government
The document provides an overview of the political ideas and systems that influenced the American colonists as they moved toward independence from Britain. It discusses the limited monarchy established by the Magna Carta in 1215 in England, as well as the English Bill of Rights of 1689, which further curtailed the power of the monarch. Enlightenment thinkers like Locke promoted ideas of natural rights and social contracts. In the colonies, representative assemblies and written constitutions with separation of powers emerged. Grievances over new taxes imposed by Britain after the French and Indian War, along with acts like the Intolerable Acts, led the colonists to call continental congresses and ultimately declare independence, citing the philosophies of the natural
PPE 400 Final Paper
This document is an introduction to an essay considering American economic and political freedom. It begins by establishing a liberal definition of political and economic freedom, arguing that some government is necessary to protect individual liberty and enable voluntary cooperation and trade. It explores how economic freedom can act as a check on political power. The document closes by discussing how high startup costs can limit economic freedom for new industries like American mango production, and how governments can intervene to help infant industries enter global markets.
Kantu.pptx
John Locke believed that the purpose of government was to protect people's natural rights to life, liberty, and property. He proposed that governments derive their power through a social contract between the people and the state, and if a government fails to protect people's rights, it can be overthrown. Locke's ideas influenced the American Declaration of Independence. Montesquieu believed that liberty is best protected by separating government powers among legislative, executive, and judicial branches, as implemented in the US Constitution. Voltaire advocated for religious tolerance and freedom of speech, which became part of the First Amendment.
Locke on the state of nature, property
Hobbes argued that all humans are by nature equal in faculties of body and mind (i.e., no natural inequalities are so great as to give anyone a "claim" to an exclusive "benefit"). From this equality and other causes in human nature, everyone is naturally willing to fight one another: so that "during the time men live without a common power to keep them all in awe, they are in that condition which is called warre; and such a warre as is of every man against every man". In this state every person has a natural right or liberty to do anything one thinks necessary for preserving one's own life; and life is "solitary, poor, nasty, brutish, and short"
Sc’s role in making the new nation 82.3
South Carolinians played a key role in the adoption of the Declaration of Independence. Two South Carolinians, Thomas Heyward Jr. and Arthur Middleton, served as delegates to the Second Continental Congress and signed the Declaration. These delegates represented the Lowcountry elite landowners rather than average South Carolinians. The Declaration was based on ideas from John Locke's writings, similarly to South Carolina's Fundamental Constitutions. It outlined principles of equality, natural rights to life, liberty and the pursuit of happiness, and the right of the people to change their government. The Declaration accused the King of violating colonists' rights in order to unite the colonies against a common enemy.
Research Paper 1 – The Scales of Liberty – Final Draft
The document discusses the American system of government and its roots in the philosophies of the founding fathers. It summarizes that the founders created a federal republic based on the idea that governing authority comes from the people, not from a sovereign. Power is divided between federal and state governments through federalism in order to prevent tyranny. The role of government is also limited to protecting citizens' rights like life, liberty, and property. The system established in the Constitution aims to create a government protected by and for the people.
Hogan's History- Establishing the U.S. Government
The document summarizes key events and ideas in the establishment of the US government under the Constitution. It discusses:
1) The Articles of Confederation, the first national governing document which proved ineffective. Daniel Shay's Rebellion demonstrated the need for change.
2) Enlightenment thinkers like Locke and Rousseau influenced the founding era with ideas of natural rights and consent of the governed.
3) The Constitutional Convention drafted the US Constitution to replace the Articles, giving more power to the national government while establishing separation of powers and checks and balances between the three branches.
4) The Bill of Rights protects individual liberties and limits government power through amendments like freedom of speech and religion and due process.
Slide 3 WestCal Political Science 1 - US Government 2015-2016
This document provides a summary of 17 lecture topics from a political science course on US government, including America's elite membership, policy changes and innovations, political conflict, stability and instability, corporate and economic power, globalization, and how elites exercise power. It also summarizes John Locke's "Second Treatise of Government" over the course of 17 sections, outlining Locke's philosophy of natural rights, property, consent of the governed, and the purpose of government to protect individual rights and property.
On locke
In the state of nature, individuals are free and equal, with perfect liberty to order their actions as they see fit according to the law of nature. They are also in a state of equality, with no subordination or subjection to others. However, without civil government, enforcing property rights and punishing crimes is difficult, putting individuals in a state of instability and potential war. This leads individuals to consent to forming political societies and establishing civil government, with the main purpose being to preserve individuals' property and security. Consent of the majority is what establishes the authority of government.
第六課 - 宗教改革結果：自由民主的興起 (Lesson 6 - Liberal Democracy)
The document discusses the origins and development of ideas of limited government and individual rights in contrast to absolutism. It describes how in the Middle Ages the power of kings was limited by the authority of the Catholic Church. During the Reformation and after, the theory of the divine right of kings arose to justify absolutist rule as kings claimed religious authority over new national churches. John Locke responded with his Two Treatises of Government, arguing against patriarchal and divine right theories of absolutism. He believed individuals were born equal and entered society primarily to protect their natural rights, and that governments' power comes from the consent of the governed, not divine authority. This established a foundation for limited constitutional government protecting individual liberties.
Social aspect in Contract Conditions.pptx
The document discusses John Locke's social contract theory and its influence on modern governments. It explains that according to Locke, individuals in the state of nature came together through a social contract to form civil society and protect their natural rights to life, liberty, and property. They agreed to establish a government through a second contractual agreement and give it authority, on the condition that it safeguards people's rights. The document notes Locke's theory justified limiting government power and the English Glorious Revolution. It reflects that Locke's ideas influenced many modern constitutions through emphasizing individual rights and representative democracy.
Implementation Piece1edg6931
Thomas Hobbes argued that governments were formed to promote stability and peace. His defense of absolute sovereignty influenced others like the Founding Fathers. John Locke then argued that people form governments and consent to rule, and have the right to revolt if governments don't protect rights and freedoms. Growing tensions between the colonies and Britain over taxation and representation led to the American Revolution and Declaration of Independence. The colonists ultimately defeated Britain to form a new nation.
RESPOND to each post150 words EACHPOST ONEAs a result of havin.docx
RESPOND to each post150 words EACH
POST ONE
As a result of having a different perspective than Thomas Hobbes and the state of nature, John Locke also views the need for enacting a social contract differently. Locke did not see humans as warring in a state of nature as Hobbes had. Instead, Locke's state of nature could be explained as a perfect place where people had the freedom to choose their own paths in life so long as it did not infringe upon others.
Locke viewed people as being kind toward one another as a result of the Law of Nature, which was a result of virtues from God. Under the Law of Nature, people were equal and would be treated as such because of their morals stemming from their belief in God. By the same token, Locke acknowledged that having liberty in the state of nature was not synonymous with a "license" to do what we pleased, as, "no one ought to harm another in his life, health, liberty, or possessions…"(Locke, section 6). Only when a man has done something wrong can another man have power over him in the state of nature and this power cannot be used excessively, and only using calm reason and conscience (Locke, section 8)
Locke also understood the need for private property for men. Private property was the combining of a person using his (her) own labor along with the natural resources in nature to produce something. When a person used their abilities to produce something, they should have the right to that final product. However, a person could not claim more than what should be considered their own "fair share." In other words, owning excessive private property would now breach the Law of Nature. Because of the desire for private property and the want to maintain it, men would give up the freedom of the state of nature, relying upon a government for protection.
To me, Locke's state of nature is more in line with my own thinking. People are not naturally evil and warring, but instead more virtuous, whether stemming from beliefs in God, their own upbringing, or just naturally moral. As a result, the only need for people to enter into a social contract is to settle disputes and not for self preservation as Hobbes suggested.
Although I accept (interpret?) the notions of a state of nature from both Locke and Hobbes as theoretical, Locke's description seems closer to what I understand as reality. His description of the importance of property is not only unique from Hobbes', but also makes sense. People "like their things" and do not want them taken away. This seems very natural in society today. Locke's views were instrumental not only in our "re-establishment" of the state of nature when the American colonists declared their independence, but was also instrumental in the writing of the Bill of Rights.
POST TWO
Locke view of the state of nature is that mankind is "a state of perfect and complete liberty to conduct one's life as one best sees fit, free from the interference of others (iep.utm.edu)." In other words people ar.
Literatura Inglesa
The Enlightenment was an intellectual movement that took place in Europe in the 17th-18th centuries. It promoted the use of reason and science to understand the natural world rather than religious or superstitious explanations. Enlightenment thinkers believed advances in science and industry would usher in a new era of progress for humanity. They also applied rational thinking to questions of government, education, and criminal justice to devise better systems. Key figures like Isaac Newton and John Locke challenged traditional authorities and asserted natural rights like life, liberty, and property. Their ideas spread widely and transformed European society.
Slide 2 WestCal Political Science 5 Western Political Thought 2016
Political Science 5 - Western Political Thought provides an overall perspective of major political movements of history from the rising of Egyptian, Greek and Roman Empires to Fascism and Communism as seen by great political thinkers from Plato, Aristotle, and St. Augustine, Machiavelli, Marx, and Lenin. Students will analyze the most important ideas and theories that have been developed from the time of the ancient Greeks to the present day. Students will learn that the American Founding Fathers designed a viable representative government by first dedicating themselves to careful study of the political philosophy of Europeans, with particular attention given to British political thinkers from the 16th and 17th century. The founding fathers focused primarily on the natural rights of man, which in turn varied according to the individual philosopher studied. Over the course of their study, the founding fathers openly discussed their opinions with one another so as to properly bring forth differing views in order to prudently construct a government that would protect individual liberty, as well as determine what was required of government to protect civil liberties. The class is taught from the perspective of industry professionals with knowledge of how classical and modern political continues to influence American government. Students will learn of multiple career options relating to the field of political science.
C4 theory of origin of the state
The document discusses several theories on the origin of the state:
1) The divine origin theory argues that God created the state and appointed rulers as his deputies to govern.
2) The force theory emphasizes that states originated from powerful groups subjugating weaker groups through conquest.
3) The social contract theory postulates that individuals in a state of nature came together by contract to form societies for protection of rights, with thinkers like Hobbes, Locke and Rousseau differing on the original state of nature.
4) The patriarchal and matriarchal theories debate whether early societies were organized matrilineally or patrilineally.
5) The historical/evolutionary theory views the state
Who makes the rules?
This document discusses the history of forms of government from absolute monarchies to constitutional governments. It covers several examples:
- King John of England was forced to sign the Magna Carta in 1215, establishing the idea of limited government and individual rights.
- King Louis XIV of France banned meetings of the Estates-General and ruled with absolute power, leaving France in debt.
- Peter the Great of Russia followed the French model of absolute rule and expanded his power.
- The Glorious Revolution of 1688 in England established a constitutional monarchy with the English Bill of Rights limiting royal power and affirming parliamentary and citizen rights.
Similar to Locke (20)
Political Science 5 – Western Political Thought - Power Point #2
Political Science 5 – Western Political Thought - Power Point #2
Research Paper 1 – The Scales of Liberty – Final Draft
Research Paper 1 – The Scales of Liberty – Final Draft
Slide 3 WestCal Political Science 1 - US Government 2015-2016
Slide 3 WestCal Political Science 1 - US Government 2015-2016
第六課 - 宗教改革結果：自由民主的興起 (Lesson 6 - Liberal Democracy)
第六課 - 宗教改革結果：自由民主的興起 (Lesson 6 - Liberal Democracy)
RESPOND to each post150 words EACHPOST ONEAs a result of havin.docx
RESPOND to each post150 words EACHPOST ONEAs a result of havin.docx
Slide 2 WestCal Political Science 5 Western Political Thought 2016
Slide 2 WestCal Political Science 5 Western Political Thought 2016
Recently uploaded
BBR 2024 Summer Sessions Interview Training
Qualitative research interview training by Professor Katrina Pritchard and Dr Helen Williams
Wound healing PPT
This document provides an overview of wound healing, its functions, stages, mechanisms, factors affecting it, and complications.
A wound is a break in the integrity of the skin or tissues, which may be associated with disruption of the structure and function.
Healing is the body’s response to injury in an attempt to restore normal structure and functions.
Healing can occur in two ways: Regeneration and Repair
There are 4 phases of wound healing: hemostasis, inflammation, proliferation, and remodeling. This document also describes the mechanism of wound healing. Factors that affect healing include infection, uncontrolled diabetes, poor nutrition, age, anemia, the presence of foreign bodies, etc.
Complications of wound healing like infection, hyperpigmentation of scar, contractures, and keloid formation.
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Event Link:- https://meetups.mulesoft.com/events/details/mulesoft-mysore-presents-mule-event-processing-models/
Agenda
● What is event processing in MuleSoft?
● Types of event processing models in Mule 4
● Distinction between the reactive, parallel, blocking & non-blocking processing
For Upcoming Meetups Join Mysore Meetup Group - https://meetups.mulesoft.com/mysore/YouTube:- youtube.com/@mulesoftmysore
Mysore WhatsApp group:- https://chat.whatsapp.com/EhqtHtCC75vCAX7gaO842N
Speaker:-
Shivani Yasaswi - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shivaniyasaswi/
Organizers:-
Shubham Chaurasia - https://www.linkedin.com/in/shubhamchaurasia1/
Giridhar Meka - https://www.linkedin.com/in/giridharmeka
Priya Shaw - https://www.linkedin.com/in/priya-shaw
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
(𝐓𝐋𝐄 𝟏𝟎𝟎) (𝐋𝐞𝐬𝐬𝐨𝐧 𝟏)-𝐏𝐫𝐞𝐥𝐢𝐦𝐬
𝐃𝐢𝐬𝐜𝐮𝐬𝐬 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐄𝐏𝐏 𝐂𝐮𝐫𝐫𝐢𝐜𝐮𝐥𝐮𝐦 𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐏𝐡𝐢𝐥𝐢𝐩𝐩𝐢𝐧𝐞𝐬:
- Understand the goals and objectives of the Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) curriculum, recognizing its importance in fostering practical life skills and values among students. Students will also be able to identify the key components and subjects covered, such as agriculture, home economics, industrial arts, and information and communication technology.
𝐄𝐱𝐩𝐥𝐚𝐢𝐧 𝐭𝐡𝐞 𝐍𝐚𝐭𝐮𝐫𝐞 𝐚𝐧𝐝 𝐒𝐜𝐨𝐩𝐞 𝐨𝐟 𝐚𝐧 𝐄𝐧𝐭𝐫𝐞𝐩𝐫𝐞𝐧𝐞𝐮𝐫:
-Define entrepreneurship, distinguishing it from general business activities by emphasizing its focus on innovation, risk-taking, and value creation. Students will describe the characteristics and traits of successful entrepreneurs, including their roles and responsibilities, and discuss the broader economic and social impacts of entrepreneurial activities on both local and global scales.
The History of Stoke Newington Street Names
Presented at the Stoke Newington Literary Festival on 9th June 2024
www.StokeNewingtonHistory.com
Stack Memory Organization of 8086 Microprocessor
The stack memory organization of 8086 microprocessor.
Jemison, MacLaughlin, and Majumder "Broadening Pathways for Editors and Authors"
Jemison, MacLaughlin, and Majumder "Broadening Pathways for Editors and Authors"National Information Standards Organization (NISO)
This presentation was provided by Racquel Jemison, Ph.D., Christina MacLaughlin, Ph.D., and Paulomi Majumder. Ph.D., all of the American Chemical Society, for the second session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session Two: 'Expanding Pathways to Publishing Careers,' was held June 13, 2024.Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering
Syllabus
Chapter-1
Introduction to objective, scope and outcome the subject
Chapter 2
Introduction: Scope and Specialization of Civil Engineering, Role of civil Engineer in Society, Impact of infrastructural development on economy of country.
Chapter 3
Surveying: Object Principles & Types of Surveying; Site Plans, Plans & Maps; Scales & Unit of different Measurements.
Linear Measurements: Instruments used. Linear Measurement by Tape, Ranging out Survey Lines and overcoming Obstructions; Measurements on sloping ground; Tape corrections, conventional symbols. Angular Measurements: Instruments used; Introduction to Compass Surveying, Bearings and Longitude & Latitude of a Line, Introduction to total station.
Levelling: Instrument used Object of levelling, Methods of levelling in brief, and Contour maps.
Chapter 4
Buildings: Selection of site for Buildings, Layout of Building Plan, Types of buildings, Plinth area, carpet area, floor space index, Introduction to building byelaws, concept of sun light & ventilation. Components of Buildings & their functions, Basic concept of R.C.C., Introduction to types of foundation
Chapter 5
Transportation: Introduction to Transportation Engineering; Traffic and Road Safety: Types and Characteristics of Various Modes of Transportation; Various Road Traffic Signs, Causes of Accidents and Road Safety Measures.
Chapter 6
Environmental Engineering: Environmental Pollution, Environmental Acts and Regulations, Functional Concepts of Ecology, Basics of Species, Biodiversity, Ecosystem, Hydrological Cycle; Chemical Cycles: Carbon, Nitrogen & Phosphorus; Energy Flow in Ecosystems.
Water Pollution: Water Quality standards, Introduction to Treatment & Disposal of Waste Water. Reuse and Saving of Water, Rain Water Harvesting. Solid Waste Management: Classification of Solid Waste, Collection, Transportation and Disposal of Solid. Recycling of Solid Waste: Energy Recovery, Sanitary Landfill, On-Site Sanitation. Air & Noise Pollution: Primary and Secondary air pollutants, Harmful effects of Air Pollution, Control of Air Pollution. . Noise Pollution Harmful Effects of noise pollution, control of noise pollution, Global warming & Climate Change, Ozone depletion, Greenhouse effect
Text Books:
1. Palancharmy, Basic Civil Engineering, McGraw Hill publishers.
2. Satheesh Gopi, Basic Civil Engineering, Pearson Publishers.
3. Ketki Rangwala Dalal, Essentials of Civil Engineering, Charotar Publishing House.
4. BCP, Surveying volume 1
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
Practical manual for National Examination Council, Nigeria.
Contains guides on answering questions on the specimens provided
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
The chapter Lifelines of National Economy in Class 10 Geography focuses on the various modes of transportation and communication that play a vital role in the economic development of a country. These lifelines are crucial for the movement of goods, services, and people, thereby connecting different regions and promoting economic activities.
How to deliver Powerpoint Presentations.pptx
"How to make and deliver dynamic presentations by making it more interactive to captivate your audience attention"
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
This Dissertation explores the particular circumstances of Mirzapur, a region located in the
core of India. Mirzapur, with its varied terrains and abundant biodiversity, offers an optimal
environment for investigating the changes in vegetation cover dynamics. Our study utilizes
advanced technologies such as GIS (Geographic Information Systems) and Remote sensing to
analyze the transformations that have taken place over the course of a decade.
The complex relationship between human activities and the environment has been the focus
of extensive research and worry. As the global community grapples with swift urbanization,
population expansion, and economic progress, the effects on natural ecosystems are becoming
more evident. A crucial element of this impact is the alteration of vegetation cover, which plays a
significant role in maintaining the ecological equilibrium of our planet.Land serves as the foundation for all human activities and provides the necessary materials for
these activities. As the most crucial natural resource, its utilization by humans results in different
'Land uses,' which are determined by both human activities and the physical characteristics of the
land.
The utilization of land is impacted by human needs and environmental factors. In countries
like India, rapid population growth and the emphasis on extensive resource exploitation can lead
to significant land degradation, adversely affecting the region's land cover.
Therefore, human intervention has significantly influenced land use patterns over many
centuries, evolving its structure over time and space. In the present era, these changes have
accelerated due to factors such as agriculture and urbanization. Information regarding land use and
cover is essential for various planning and management tasks related to the Earth's surface,
providing crucial environmental data for scientific, resource management, policy purposes, and
diverse human activities.
Accurate understanding of land use and cover is imperative for the development planning
of any area. Consequently, a wide range of professionals, including earth system scientists, land
and water managers, and urban planners, are interested in obtaining data on land use and cover
changes, conversion trends, and other related patterns. The spatial dimensions of land use and
cover support policymakers and scientists in making well-informed decisions, as alterations in
these patterns indicate shifts in economic and social conditions. Monitoring such changes with the
help of Advanced technologies like Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems is
crucial for coordinated efforts across different administrative levels. Advanced technologies like
Remote Sensing and Geographic Information Systems
9
Changes in vegetation cover refer to variations in the distribution, composition, and overall
structure of plant communities across different temporal and spatial scales. These changes can
occur natural.
Recently uploaded (20)
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
spot a liar (Haiqa 146).pptx Technical writhing and presentation skills
REASIGNACION 2024 UGEL CHUPACA 2024 UGEL CHUPACA.pdf
REASIGNACION 2024 UGEL CHUPACA 2024 UGEL CHUPACA.pdf
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Mule event processing models | MuleSoft Mysore Meetup #47
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
Philippine Edukasyong Pantahanan at Pangkabuhayan (EPP) Curriculum
B. Ed Syllabus for babasaheb ambedkar education university.pdf
B. Ed Syllabus for babasaheb ambedkar education university.pdf
Jemison, MacLaughlin, and Majumder "Broadening Pathways for Editors and Authors"
Jemison, MacLaughlin, and Majumder "Broadening Pathways for Editors and Authors"
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
Chapter wise All Notes of First year Basic Civil Engineering.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
NEWSPAPERS - QUESTION 1 - REVISION POWERPOINT.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
BIOLOGY NATIONAL EXAMINATION COUNCIL (NECO) 2024 PRACTICAL MANUAL.pptx
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Film vocab for eal 3 students: Australia the movie
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
Lifelines of National Economy chapter for Class 10 STUDY MATERIAL PDF
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
LAND USE LAND COVER AND NDVI OF MIRZAPUR DISTRICT, UP
Locke
- 1. Two Treatises of Government John Locke
- 2. Context 1673, Catholic Test Act attempts to prevent Charles from assuming thrown Charles gains thrown, passes it to his brother, James II James II has Presbyterians killed and removes members of Parliament Appoints Roman Catholics to Public and Church Office
- 3. Glorious Revolution 1688, Glorious Revolution, Parliament supports revolt against James II William of Orange invades Britain and Becomes William III. Locke justifies this since, a government without the consent of the people can be overthrown.
- 4. What is the Two Treatises? Written by John Locke in 1690 Refutes arguments made my Robert Filmer Outlines how a civil government should act Justifies Glorious Revolution
- 7. God creates life, not father
- 9. Executive Authority “Secondly, the power of punishing he wholly gives up, and engages his natural force to assist the executive power of the society as the law thereof shall require.” (CH. IX) Executive power (punishment) is public rather than private “The supreme power cannot take from any man any part of his property without his own consent” (CH. X)
- 10. State of Nature Men are free to act “how they think fit, within the bounds of the law of nature, without asking leave, or depending upon the will of any other man.” (CH. II) HOWEVER, a man voids these laws of nature when he joins private, particular political society. (CH. IX)
- 11. Works Cited Armitage, David John Locke, Carolina, and the "Two Treatises of Government" Political Theory. Vol. 32, No. 5 (Oct., 2004), pp. 602-627. Published by: Sage Publications, Inc.: http://www.jstor.org/stable/4148117 McDowall, David. An Illustrated History of Britain and Ireland. Longman Group UK Limited. 2006. Harlow, England Tradition and Prudence in Locke's Exceptions to TolerationDavid J. LorenzoAmerican Journal of Political ScienceVol. 47, No. 2 (Apr., 2003), pp. 248-258Published by: Midwest Political Science AssociationArticle Stable URL: http://www.jstor.org/stable/3186136 Jimmy Casa Klausen. The Journal of Politics Vol. 69, No. 3 (Aug. 2007) pp. 760-769. Cambridge University Press on behalf of the Southern Political Science Association http://www.jstor.org/stable/4622578