Linear
&
Conditionals
What are linear sentences?
do did will
present I do eat I did eat I will eat
does did will
present He does eat He did eat He will eat
is are will be
gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating
adjective He is good They are good I will be good
noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor
was were will be
gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating
adjective He was good They were good He will be good
noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor
What are linear sentences?
have had will have
participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached
noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car
has had will have
particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached
noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car
have been had been will have been
gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating
adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good
noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor
has been had been will have been
gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating
adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good
noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor
Linear vs. Conditionals
do did will
present
I do eat bananas
everyday
I did eat dinner
yesterday
I will eat with my friend
tomorrow
does did will
present
He does eat pizzas
every Saturday
He did eat at my
house yesterday
He will eat with me
tomorrow in the hotel
do did will
present I do eat I did eat I will eat
does did will
present He does eat He did eat He will eat
is are will be
gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating
adjective He is good They are good I will be good
noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor
was were will be
gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating
adjective He was good They were good He will be good
noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor
is are will be
gerund
He is eating now with
his sister
They are eating at the
restaurant
I will be eating with her
tomorrow when you arrive
adjective He is good at painting
They are good at cheating
people
I will be good when I meet him
tomorrow
noun
He is a good doctor in
this city
They are the nicest
doctors in the city
I will be a doctor when I grow
up
was were will be
gerund
He was eating with his
boss
They were eating
He will be eating lunch when I
meet him tomorrow
adjective
He was good to me
when we played
together
They were good to me
when we were
neighbours
He will be good when I say
‘sorry’
noun
He was a doctor with the
City Hospital
They were the best
doctors in our town
He will be a doctor when he
joins this Institute for coaching
have had will have
participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached
noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car
has had will have
particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached
noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car
have Had will have
participle
They have eaten dinner
just now
They had eaten before
you came in
I will have reached the
college before my friend
does
noun
They have a car to go
other cities
They had a car before
they bought a house
I will have a car before I
buy a house
Has Had will have
particple
He has eaten just now at
this bar
He had eaten before his
boss came
He will have reached the
hotel before his wife
does
noun
He has a car to drop his
son everyday
He had a car before he
got married
He will have a car before
the end of this month
have been had been will have been
gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating
adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good
noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor
has been had been will have been
gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating
adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good
noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor
have been had been will have been
gerund
I have been eating
chocolates since childhood
I had been eating painting
before marriage
I will have been eating
adjective
I have been good at Maths
since age of 12
I had been good with neighbors
until they left
I will have been good
noun
I have been a student at this
school for 5 years
I had been a student in that
school for 12 years
I will have been a doctor
has been had been will have been
gerund
He has been eating here for
15 minutes
He had been eating chocolates
until my surgery happened
I will have been eating
adjective
He has been good to me
since I gave him some
money
He had been good to me until I
beat him up.
I will have been good
noun
He has been a student of
Medicine for 3 years
He had been a student of
medicine when he stayed in
Chennai
I will have been a doctor
Linear sentences are easy
ConditionalSentencestaketime
Iam going to teachyou a methodto make it easy
It is called Segments Method
Expanded Table with rules applied
1 do/does did will present
2 is/are was/were will be gerund, adjective, noun
3 has/have had will have participle , noun
4 have been/has been had been will have been gerund, adjective, noun
Verb
Noun
Adjective
present
gerund, adjective, noun
participle , noun
gerund, adjective, noun
present
gerund, adjective, noun
participle , noun
gerund, adjective, noun
Verb
Noun
Adjective
present
gerund, adjective, noun
participle , noun
gerund, adjective, noun
present
adjective, noun, gerund
noun, participle
adjective, noun, gerund
Words that could come after Auxiliary Verbs
Verb
Noun
Adjective
These have Segments
Verb Segments
Noun Segments
Adjective Segments
Verb Segments
verb -noun
eatingbanana,doinghomework
verb-prep-noun
Flyinginthesky,dancingonthefloor,sleepingonthebed
• verb-noun
• verb-prep-noun
Pronoun 2 and Pronoun 3
Pronoun 1 Pronoun 2
(car)
Pronoun 3
(kill)
I my me
you your you
he his him
she her her
we our us
they their them
it its it
Verb Segments
v-n
eatingfood, singing song
v-prep-n
dancing onthe floor, flyin sky
v-n/p3
helpingme, helping her
v-prep-n/p3
talkingtome,playingwithher
verb-pronoun3
verb-prep-pronoun3
Verb Segments
v-to-v
eating to become strong, singing to win prize
came to meet, comingto meet,comes to meet,
given money to buy
verb-to-verb
Verb Segments - List
• verb-noun
• verb-prep-noun
• verb-pronoun3
• verb-prep-pronoun3
• verb-to-verb
• I am eating.
– I am eating chocolates
– I am eating at the hotel
– He is teaching
• He is teaching me
• He is talking to me
– He is meeting
• He is meeting to buy
• He is meeting me to buy
some chocolates
Noun Segments
Articles – a, an, the
A car
The Prince
An affirmation
Article-noun
Noun Segments
• Considerthe Nouns
Hunger
Boy
Development
Kindness
They can come withan adjectivelikethis,
severehunger
goodboy
quick development
tenderkindness
adj-noun
Noun Segments
• Also,observe this,
Abluecar
Thecharming Prince
Ancordial affirmation
article-noun
article-adj-noun
Noun Segments
Lion
The lion
The fierce Lion
Book
A book
An informative book
Enrollment
The enrollment
The immediate enrollment
article-adjective-noun
Considerthe sameNouns
Hunger
Boy
Development
Kindness
They can alsobe writtenasattached witha pronoun.
His hunger
My boy
Theirdevelopment
Herkindness
pronoun2-noun
Car
My car
My BlueCar (Pronoun – Adj–Noun)
Hunger
My hunger
My severehunger (Pronoun –Adj– Noun)
Care
Goodcare
Ourgood care (Pronoun –Adj–Noun)
NextNounSegment
Preposition-Noun
• in a room
• along theroad
• across theriver
• for thedevelopment
• near the temple
preposition-noun
Preposition – CompoundRules
• in a dark room
• along the wide road
• across the deep river
• for the fast development
• near the old temple
prep-adj-noun
prep-article-adj-noun
Preposition – CompoundRules
• in my dark room
• along their wide road
• across our deep river
• for their fastdevelopment
• near your old temple
prep-pronoun-noun
prep-pronoun-adjective-noun
Noun Segments- List
• article-noun
• article-adj-noun
• pronoun2-noun
• pronoun –adj –noun
• preposition-noun
• prep-pronoun-noun
• prep-pronoun-adjective-noun
• Car
– The car
– I have a car
– I have a nice car
• This is a car
• We are neighbors
– We are your neighbors
– We are your nice neighbors
• I am living
– I am living in the house on
this street
Adjective Segments
He is good
He is very good
They are nice
Theyare quite nice
I willbe punctual
I will be punctual later
adverb-adjective
How Linear becomes Conditional?
1. segments are providing the condition
2. So, linear becomes conditional
Explanation of Segments
do did will
present
I do eat bananas
everyday
I did eat dinner
yesterday
I will eat with my friend
tomorrow
does did will
present
He does eat pizzas
every Saturday
He did eat at my
house yesterday
He will eat with me
tomorrow in the hotel
do did will
present I do eat I did eat I will eat
does did will
present He does eat He did eat He will eat
is are will be
gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating
adjective He is good They are good I will be good
noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor
was were will be
gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating
adjective He was good They were good He will be good
noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor
is are will be
gerund
He is eating now with
his sister
They are eating at the
restaurant
I will be eating with her
tomorrow when you arrive
adjective He is good at painting
They are good at cheating
people
I will be good when I meet him
tomorrow
noun
He is a good doctor in
this city
They are the nicest
doctors in the city
I will be a doctor when I grow
up
was were will be
gerund
He was eating with his
boss
They were eating when
we visited them
He will be eating lunch when I
meet him tomorrow
adjective
He was good to me
when we played
together
They were good to me
when we were
neighbours
He will be good when I say
‘sorry’
noun
He was a doctor with the
City Hospital
They were the best
doctors in our town
He will be a doctor when he
joins this Institute for coaching
have had will have
participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached
noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car
has had will have
particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached
noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car
have Had will have
participle
They have eaten dinner
just now
They had eaten before
you came in
I will have reached the
college before my friend
does
noun
They have a car to go
other cities
They had a car before
they bought a house
I will have a car before I
buy a house
Has Had will have
particple
He has eaten just now at
this bar
He had eaten before his
boss came
He will have reached the
hotel before his wife
does
noun
He has a car to drop his
son everyday
He had a car before he
got married
He will have a car before
the end of this month
have been had been will have been
gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating
adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good
noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor
has been had been will have been
gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating
adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good
noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor
have been had been will have been
gerund
I have been eating
chocolates since childhood
I had been eating painting
before marriage
I will have been eating
adjective
I have been good at Maths
since age of 12
I had been good with neighbors
until they left
I will have been good
noun
I have been a student at this
school for 5 years
I had been a student in that
school for 12 years
I will have been a doctor
has been had been will have been
gerund
He has been eating here for
15 minutes
He had been eating chocolates
until my surgery happened
I will have been eating
adjective
He has been good to me
since I gave him some
money
He had been good to me until I
beat him up.
I will have been good
noun
He has been a student of
Medicine for 3 years
He had been a student of
medicine when he stayed in
Chennai
I will have been a doctor
Homework
FinishtheCombinationTable Fill-Up for Conditionals– 2
Times
1
Present Past Future
do did will
I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They
present
does did will
He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It
present
2
Present Past Future
amis was will be
I, He, She, It I, He, She, It I, He, She, It
ing
adjective
noun
are were will be
You, We, They You, We, They You, We, They
ing
adjective
noun
3
Present Past Future
have had will have
I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They
participle
noun
has had will have
He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It
participle
noun
4
Present Past Future
have been had been will have been
I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They
ing
adjective
noun
has been had been will have been
He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It
ing
adjective
noun
Combination Table
For Conditionals
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Linear and Conditionals

  • 1.
  • 2.
    What are linearsentences? do did will present I do eat I did eat I will eat does did will present He does eat He did eat He will eat is are will be gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating adjective He is good They are good I will be good noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor was were will be gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating adjective He was good They were good He will be good noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor
  • 3.
    What are linearsentences? have had will have participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car has had will have particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car have been had been will have been gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor has been had been will have been gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor
  • 4.
    Linear vs. Conditionals dodid will present I do eat bananas everyday I did eat dinner yesterday I will eat with my friend tomorrow does did will present He does eat pizzas every Saturday He did eat at my house yesterday He will eat with me tomorrow in the hotel do did will present I do eat I did eat I will eat does did will present He does eat He did eat He will eat
  • 5.
    is are willbe gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating adjective He is good They are good I will be good noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor was were will be gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating adjective He was good They were good He will be good noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor is are will be gerund He is eating now with his sister They are eating at the restaurant I will be eating with her tomorrow when you arrive adjective He is good at painting They are good at cheating people I will be good when I meet him tomorrow noun He is a good doctor in this city They are the nicest doctors in the city I will be a doctor when I grow up was were will be gerund He was eating with his boss They were eating He will be eating lunch when I meet him tomorrow adjective He was good to me when we played together They were good to me when we were neighbours He will be good when I say ‘sorry’ noun He was a doctor with the City Hospital They were the best doctors in our town He will be a doctor when he joins this Institute for coaching
  • 6.
    have had willhave participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car has had will have particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car have Had will have participle They have eaten dinner just now They had eaten before you came in I will have reached the college before my friend does noun They have a car to go other cities They had a car before they bought a house I will have a car before I buy a house Has Had will have particple He has eaten just now at this bar He had eaten before his boss came He will have reached the hotel before his wife does noun He has a car to drop his son everyday He had a car before he got married He will have a car before the end of this month
  • 7.
    have been hadbeen will have been gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor has been had been will have been gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor have been had been will have been gerund I have been eating chocolates since childhood I had been eating painting before marriage I will have been eating adjective I have been good at Maths since age of 12 I had been good with neighbors until they left I will have been good noun I have been a student at this school for 5 years I had been a student in that school for 12 years I will have been a doctor has been had been will have been gerund He has been eating here for 15 minutes He had been eating chocolates until my surgery happened I will have been eating adjective He has been good to me since I gave him some money He had been good to me until I beat him up. I will have been good noun He has been a student of Medicine for 3 years He had been a student of medicine when he stayed in Chennai I will have been a doctor
  • 8.
    Linear sentences areeasy ConditionalSentencestaketime
  • 9.
    Iam going toteachyou a methodto make it easy
  • 10.
    It is calledSegments Method
  • 11.
    Expanded Table withrules applied 1 do/does did will present 2 is/are was/were will be gerund, adjective, noun 3 has/have had will have participle , noun 4 have been/has been had been will have been gerund, adjective, noun
  • 12.
    Verb Noun Adjective present gerund, adjective, noun participle, noun gerund, adjective, noun present gerund, adjective, noun participle , noun gerund, adjective, noun
  • 13.
    Verb Noun Adjective present gerund, adjective, noun participle, noun gerund, adjective, noun present adjective, noun, gerund noun, participle adjective, noun, gerund
  • 14.
    Words that couldcome after Auxiliary Verbs Verb Noun Adjective
  • 15.
    These have Segments VerbSegments Noun Segments Adjective Segments
  • 16.
  • 17.
    Pronoun 2 andPronoun 3 Pronoun 1 Pronoun 2 (car) Pronoun 3 (kill) I my me you your you he his him she her her we our us they their them it its it
  • 18.
    Verb Segments v-n eatingfood, singingsong v-prep-n dancing onthe floor, flyin sky v-n/p3 helpingme, helping her v-prep-n/p3 talkingtome,playingwithher verb-pronoun3 verb-prep-pronoun3
  • 19.
    Verb Segments v-to-v eating tobecome strong, singing to win prize came to meet, comingto meet,comes to meet, given money to buy verb-to-verb
  • 20.
    Verb Segments -List • verb-noun • verb-prep-noun • verb-pronoun3 • verb-prep-pronoun3 • verb-to-verb • I am eating. – I am eating chocolates – I am eating at the hotel – He is teaching • He is teaching me • He is talking to me – He is meeting • He is meeting to buy • He is meeting me to buy some chocolates
  • 21.
    Noun Segments Articles –a, an, the A car The Prince An affirmation Article-noun
  • 22.
    Noun Segments • ConsidertheNouns Hunger Boy Development Kindness They can come withan adjectivelikethis, severehunger goodboy quick development tenderkindness adj-noun
  • 23.
    Noun Segments • Also,observethis, Abluecar Thecharming Prince Ancordial affirmation article-noun article-adj-noun
  • 24.
    Noun Segments Lion The lion Thefierce Lion Book A book An informative book Enrollment The enrollment The immediate enrollment article-adjective-noun
  • 25.
    Considerthe sameNouns Hunger Boy Development Kindness They canalsobe writtenasattached witha pronoun. His hunger My boy Theirdevelopment Herkindness pronoun2-noun
  • 26.
    Car My car My BlueCar(Pronoun – Adj–Noun) Hunger My hunger My severehunger (Pronoun –Adj– Noun) Care Goodcare Ourgood care (Pronoun –Adj–Noun)
  • 27.
    NextNounSegment Preposition-Noun • in aroom • along theroad • across theriver • for thedevelopment • near the temple preposition-noun
  • 28.
    Preposition – CompoundRules •in a dark room • along the wide road • across the deep river • for the fast development • near the old temple prep-adj-noun prep-article-adj-noun
  • 29.
    Preposition – CompoundRules •in my dark room • along their wide road • across our deep river • for their fastdevelopment • near your old temple prep-pronoun-noun prep-pronoun-adjective-noun
  • 30.
    Noun Segments- List •article-noun • article-adj-noun • pronoun2-noun • pronoun –adj –noun • preposition-noun • prep-pronoun-noun • prep-pronoun-adjective-noun • Car – The car – I have a car – I have a nice car • This is a car • We are neighbors – We are your neighbors – We are your nice neighbors • I am living – I am living in the house on this street
  • 31.
    Adjective Segments He isgood He is very good They are nice Theyare quite nice I willbe punctual I will be punctual later adverb-adjective
  • 32.
    How Linear becomesConditional? 1. segments are providing the condition 2. So, linear becomes conditional
  • 33.
    Explanation of Segments dodid will present I do eat bananas everyday I did eat dinner yesterday I will eat with my friend tomorrow does did will present He does eat pizzas every Saturday He did eat at my house yesterday He will eat with me tomorrow in the hotel do did will present I do eat I did eat I will eat does did will present He does eat He did eat He will eat
  • 34.
    is are willbe gerund He is eating They are eating I will be eating adjective He is good They are good I will be good noun He is a doctor They are doctors I will be a doctor was were will be gerund He was eating They were eating He will be eating adjective He was good They were good He will be good noun He was a doctor They were doctors He will be a doctor is are will be gerund He is eating now with his sister They are eating at the restaurant I will be eating with her tomorrow when you arrive adjective He is good at painting They are good at cheating people I will be good when I meet him tomorrow noun He is a good doctor in this city They are the nicest doctors in the city I will be a doctor when I grow up was were will be gerund He was eating with his boss They were eating when we visited them He will be eating lunch when I meet him tomorrow adjective He was good to me when we played together They were good to me when we were neighbours He will be good when I say ‘sorry’ noun He was a doctor with the City Hospital They were the best doctors in our town He will be a doctor when he joins this Institute for coaching
  • 35.
    have had willhave participle They have eaten They had eaten I will have reached noun They have a car They had a car I will have a car has had will have particple He has eaten He had eaten He will have reached noun He has a car He had a car He will have a car have Had will have participle They have eaten dinner just now They had eaten before you came in I will have reached the college before my friend does noun They have a car to go other cities They had a car before they bought a house I will have a car before I buy a house Has Had will have particple He has eaten just now at this bar He had eaten before his boss came He will have reached the hotel before his wife does noun He has a car to drop his son everyday He had a car before he got married He will have a car before the end of this month
  • 36.
    have been hadbeen will have been gerund I have been eating I had been eating I will have been eating adjective I have been good I had been good I will have been good noun I have been a student I had been a student I will have been a doctor has been had been will have been gerund He has been eating He had been eating I will have been eating adjective He has been good He had been good I will have been good noun He has been a student He had been a student I will have been a doctor have been had been will have been gerund I have been eating chocolates since childhood I had been eating painting before marriage I will have been eating adjective I have been good at Maths since age of 12 I had been good with neighbors until they left I will have been good noun I have been a student at this school for 5 years I had been a student in that school for 12 years I will have been a doctor has been had been will have been gerund He has been eating here for 15 minutes He had been eating chocolates until my surgery happened I will have been eating adjective He has been good to me since I gave him some money He had been good to me until I beat him up. I will have been good noun He has been a student of Medicine for 3 years He had been a student of medicine when he stayed in Chennai I will have been a doctor
  • 37.
  • 38.
    1 Present Past Future dodid will I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They present does did will He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It present 2 Present Past Future amis was will be I, He, She, It I, He, She, It I, He, She, It ing adjective noun are were will be You, We, They You, We, They You, We, They ing adjective noun 3 Present Past Future have had will have I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They participle noun has had will have He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It participle noun 4 Present Past Future have been had been will have been I, You, We, They I, You, We, They I, You, We, They ing adjective noun has been had been will have been He, She, It He, She, It He, She, It ing adjective noun Combination Table For Conditionals
  • 39.
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  • 40.
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  • 41.
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  • 42.
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