The document provides information about English grammar tenses including simple past, present perfect, and past perfect. It includes examples of verbs in the simple past tense, both regular and irregular forms. It then discusses the present perfect tense, using have/has + past participle. Examples are provided of affirmative, negative, and question forms. Key words that can be used with the present perfect are also listed.

1. English 3, Unit 2, AB

2. Tell me about yourself
 What is your name?
 How old are you?
 Where do you study?
 When is your birthday?
 Are you a careful person?
 Yes, I am extremely careful.
 No, I am pretty reckless.

3. Simple Past Positive
Regular Verbs Irregular Verbs
Verb + ed
Play = played
Wash= washed
Watch = watched
Run =
Go =
Do =
make =
Be=
Read =
Ran
went
did
made
was
read

4. Simple Past Positive
 They started that job last year.
 They stopped work at 5:00 last night.
 He played basketball when he was 18.
 She went to the store an hour ago.
 I read that book last week.
 They made pizza for dinner yesterday.

5. Simple Past Negative
 Did not + verb
 Didn’t
 I didn’t watch TV.
 He didn’t read a
book.
 She didn’t go to
school.

6. Simple Past Questions
 Did + Subject + Verb
 Did I watch
TV?
 Did he read a
book?
 Did she go to
school?

7. Key Words
Yesterday
__ Days ago, __ weeks ago,
___ years ago
Last night, last week, last year
This morning

8. Test
1. She ______________(go) to the office
yesterday.
2. ____ they _______ (do) their work last
weekend?
3. Five years ago, my brother
_________(graduate) from school.
4. My friend (not be) _________ born in
America.

9. Present Perfect
 I have been to China.
 She has done her homework.
 They have given their mom the present.
 He has walked to school today.

10. Verb Tenses
Simple present Simple past Past Participle
Go Went gone
have Had Had
visit Visited Visited
walk Walked Walked
Swim Swam Swum
eat Ate Eaten
Am/is/are Was/were been
Do Did Done
play Played played

11. Present Perfect
HAVE/HAS + past participle
 Play
 Study
 Live
 Visit
 Travel
 Want
 Save
 Try
 have played
 have studied
 have lived
 have visited
 have traveled
 have wanted
 have saved
 have tried

12. Key Words
 Already
 Still
 Yet
 Lately
 Recently
 In the past few days

13. IRREGULAR PRESENT PERFECT
 was/were  have been
 did  have done
 went  have gone
 had  have had
 saw  have seen
 took  have taken
 gave  have given
 drove  have driven
 ate  have eaten
 Be 
 Do 
 Go 
 Have 
 See 
 Take 
 Give 
 Drive 
 Eat 

14. Choose the Correct Answer
1. He ___________ to Ulaanbaatar many
times.
1. Has been
2. Is been
3. Have been
4. Has be
He has been to Ulaanbaatar many times

15. Choose the Correct Answer
1. I ___________ all of my
homework.
1. Has do
2. Is done
3. Have done
4. Has done
I have done all of my homework.

16. Choose the Correct Answer
1. They ___________ dinner.
1. Eaten
2. Have eaten
3. Have ate
4. Has eaten
They have eaten dinner.

17. Choose the Correct Answer
1. She ___________ that movie.
1. Has saw
2. Has seen
3. Seen
4. Have seen
She has seen that movie.

18. Choose the Correct Answer
1. We _________ to buy a new car for a
long time.
1. Want
2. Have wanted
3. Has wanted
4. Have wanten
We have wanted to buy a new car for a
long time.

19. Present Perfect Negative
Have/Has + NOT + past participle
 Play
 Study
 Live
 Visit
 Travel
 Want
 Save
 Try
 Have not played
 Haven’t studied
 Haven’t lived
 Haven’t visited
 Haven’t traveled
 Haven’t wanted
 Haven’t saved
 Haven’t tried

20. IRREGULAR VERBS
PRESENT PERFECT NEGATIVE
 Be  was/were  Haven’t been
 Do  did  Haven’t done
 Go  went  Haven’t gone
 Have  had  Haven’t had
 See  saw  Haven’t seen

21. Choose the Correct Answer
1. You _______________ to America.
1. Haven’t been
2. Been
3. Hasn’t been
4. Haven’t be
You haven’t been to America.

22. Choose the Correct Answer
1. She _______________ to China yet.
1. Hasn’t gone
2. Haven’t gone
3. Hasn’t go
4. Haven’t go
She hasn’t gone to China yet.

23. Present Perfect Question
Have/Has + Subject + Verb
 Have you eaten dinner?
 Yes, I have eaten dinner.
 No, I haven’t eaten dinner.
 Have you watched this movie?
 Yes, I have watched it.
 No, I haven’t watched it.

24. Correct or Incorrect?
 Have you ever seen a camel?
 Correct
 Has he go to Ulaanbaatar?
 Incorrect. Has he gone to Ulaanbaatar?
 Has they bought a new car?
 Incorrect. Have they bought a new car?
 Has she ever been to China?
 Correct
 Have we studied this grammar before?
 Correct.

25. Write in present perfect tense
1. We (to hear) the news: Tom and Jill are engaged!
2. I (to buy) a new carpet. Come and look at it.
3. Someone (to take) my phone.
4. We (to miss) the bus. Now we’ll have to walk.
5. Don’t come in. I (to wash) this floor.
6. He (not to stop) eating since he arrived.

26. Answers
1. We have heard the news: Tom and Jill are engaged!
2. I have bought a new carpet. Come and look at it.
3. Someone has taken my phone.
4. We have missed the bus. Now we’ll have to walk.
5. Don’t come in. I have washed this floor.
6. He hasn’t stopped eating since he arrived.

27. Have you ever….
 Have you ever gone to Ulaanbaatar?
 Have you ever ridden a horse?
 Have you ever been sick?
 Have you ever had a headache?
 Have you ever traveled to another country?
 Have you ever been married?
 Have you ever cooked a pizza?
 Have you ever eaten fish?
 Have you ever gotten a present?
 Have you ever given a present?

28. English 3, Unit 2 CD

29. Tongue Twister
A tree-toad loved a she-toad
Who lived up in a tree.
He was a two-toed tree-toad,
But a three-toed toad was she.

30. Review Present Perfect
 Play
 Study
 Live
 Visit
 Travel
 Want
 Save
 Try
 have played
 have studied
 have lived
 have visited
 have traveled
 have wanted
 have saved
 have tried

31. Review Have + NOT + verb
 Play
 Study
 Live
 Visit
 Travel
 Want
 Save
 Try
 Have not played
 Haven’t studied
 Haven’t lived
 Haven’t visited
 Haven’t traveled
 Haven’t wanted
 Haven’t saved
 Haven’t tried

32. Review IRREGULAR PRESENT
PERFECT
 was/were  have been
 did  have done
 went  have gone
 had  have had
 saw  have seen
 took  have taken
 gave  have given
 drove  have driven
 ate  have eaten
 Be 
 Do 
 Go 
 Have 
 See 
 Take 
 Give 
 Drive 
 Eat 

33. Question Form
 Have + Subject + Verb
 Have you eaten dinner?
 Yes, I have eaten dinner.
 No, I haven’t eaten dinner.
 Have you watched this movie?
 Yes, I have watched it.
 No, I haven’t watched it.

34. Review
 I _________ (be) to China.
 I have been to China.
 He ________ (not go) to the movies.
 He has not gone to the movies.
 She _________ (try) to make pizza.
 She has tried to make pizza.
 ______ you______ (do) your homework?
 Have you done your homework?
 They _______ (not see) that movie.
 They haven’t seen that movie.

35. New Vocabulary
 I’ve heard…
 In the mood for

36. Debra: Have you seen any good movies lately?
Hal: Well, I just saw that new Jim Carrey movie. Have
you seen it?
Debra: No, but I’ve heard it’s good. Did you like it?
Hal: Yeah, it was incredibly funny. Do you like
comedies?
Debra: Yeah, I have to go see it. I love Jim Carrey.
Hal: Do you? Uh, are you a Will Smith fan.
Debra: Umm… I’ve heard of him. Is he good?
Hal: Yeah, I’ve seen most of his movies.
Debra: Have you? Oh look, here’s a Will Smith film.
Hal Oh, I haven’t seen that one. Do you want to go?
Debra: Yeah. I’m kind of in the mood for comedy.

37. True or False
 Debra & Hal are talking about movies.
 Debra has seen the newest Jim Carrey movie.
 Debra doesn’t like comedies.
 Hal has never seen a Will Smith movie.
 They are going to go see a movie.
• T
• F
• F
• F
• T

38. Dear John,
Greetings from Brazil. We’re in Rio de Janeiro. This is the
most wonderful city I ______________(ever/be) to and
I’m having the best time of my life here! So far, we
______________ (visit) Sugarloaf Mountain, we
_____________ (walk) through the Tijuca National Park
and _____________ (swim) at Copacabana Beach. It’s
wonderful! I ______________ (eat) a lot of local dishes.
They’re delicious. My favourite is sea food pasta. We
__________________ (not/go) to any museums yet
because Kate doesn’t like them. She thinks they are
boring. Tomorrow we’re going on a helicopter tour over
the city. Can you believe it?! ________________ (you
/ever /be) on a helicopter? I’m so excited that I can’t
sleep and I am writing this postcard to you now.
See you next week,
Tom

39. Answers
 Have ever been
 Have visited
 Have walked
 Have swum
 Have tried
 Haven’t gone
 Have you ever been

40. Dear John,
Greetings from Brazil. We’re in Rio de Janeiro. This is the
most wonderful city I have ever been to and I’m having
the best time of my life here! So far, we have visited
Sugarloaf Mountain, we have walked through the Tijuca
National Park and have swum at Copacabana Beach.
It’s wonderful! I have eaten a lot of local dishes. They’re
delicious. My favourite is sea food pasta. We haven’t
gone to any museums yet because Kate doesn’t like
them. She thinks they are boring. Tomorrow we’re going
on a helicopter tour over the city. Can you believe it?!
Have you ever been on a helicopter? I’m so excited that I
can’t sleep and I am writing this postcard to you now.
See you next week,
Tom

41. Answer the Questions
 Where is Tom?
 Tom is in Rio Di Janeiro.
 Where has he gone swimming?
 He has gone swimming at Copacobana Beach.
 What food has Tom liked?
 He has liked the seafood pasta.
 What are Tom and Kate going to do the next day?
 They are going to go on a helicopter tour.

42. If extra time, complete the chart
Simple present Simple past Past Perfect
Go
have
visit
walk
Swim
eat
Am/is/are
Do
play