this is project report for library management system
this softwere made by himanshu chauhan .
in my project use language C# .net window form application.
this project subbmited to chinmaya degree college haridwar for any problem u can contact me 8650434350
Library Management System Project in PHP with BlackBook & Source CodeRadikhaSharma
Library Management System in PHP & AngularJS source code & documentation can be downloaded from https://www.library-management.com/. This project can be used by MCA,BCA,CSE,BSC-IT & others IT students. I don't hold the rights of this source code or this document.
My Presentation of Graduation Project
'Library Management System'
using vb.net 2008 and sql server 2008
2013
CS & IT department
faculty of Science
Portsaid Univeristy
A presentation detailing a Library Management System (LMS) Project for a Medical Research Council. The function of the Library is to organize and account for all the materials (Books, Journals, Magazines, Publications and Thesis) in the Library.
The system makes use of a Bar coding system to identify materials; used when checking in items.
Martins Jr.
Library Management System Project in PHP with BlackBook & Source CodeRadikhaSharma
Library Management System in PHP & AngularJS source code & documentation can be downloaded from https://www.library-management.com/. This project can be used by MCA,BCA,CSE,BSC-IT & others IT students. I don't hold the rights of this source code or this document.
My Presentation of Graduation Project
'Library Management System'
using vb.net 2008 and sql server 2008
2013
CS & IT department
faculty of Science
Portsaid Univeristy
A presentation detailing a Library Management System (LMS) Project for a Medical Research Council. The function of the Library is to organize and account for all the materials (Books, Journals, Magazines, Publications and Thesis) in the Library.
The system makes use of a Bar coding system to identify materials; used when checking in items.
Martins Jr.
Thesis on Library Management System | LMS | Project ReportManish Sahani
ABSTRACT: A college library management is a project that manages and stores books information electronically according to student’s needs. The system helps both students and library manager to keep a constant track of all the books available in the library. It allows both the admin and the student to search for the desired book.It becomes necessary for Librarian to keep a continuous check on the books issued and returned. This task if carried out manually will be tedious and includes chances of mistakes. These errors are avoided by allowing the system to keep track of information such as issue date, last date to return the book and even fine information and thus there is no need to keep manual track of this information which thereby avoids chances of mistakes.This is one integrated system that contains both the student component and the librarian component.
this synopsis is the project of Library Management System which will the help you to find the information about the Library Management System. And also helps the write content of the synopsis
Thesis on Library Management System | LMS | Project ReportManish Sahani
ABSTRACT: A college library management is a project that manages and stores books information electronically according to student’s needs. The system helps both students and library manager to keep a constant track of all the books available in the library. It allows both the admin and the student to search for the desired book.It becomes necessary for Librarian to keep a continuous check on the books issued and returned. This task if carried out manually will be tedious and includes chances of mistakes. These errors are avoided by allowing the system to keep track of information such as issue date, last date to return the book and even fine information and thus there is no need to keep manual track of this information which thereby avoids chances of mistakes.This is one integrated system that contains both the student component and the librarian component.
this synopsis is the project of Library Management System which will the help you to find the information about the Library Management System. And also helps the write content of the synopsis
Ignou MCA 6th Semester Synopsis file. This is a proposal file for MCA 6th semester. The project name is Project Management System. It is real world working scenario use by IT companies.
The Paper Entitle “Aisha Email System” deals with identifying the clients to send and receive mail
with the same login. This utility will allow multiple clients to login under the same login name and still have
personalized mail information, enabling them to send and receive mails. Each user willing to avail the services
offered by the mail server application should exist as a user before he can send or receive mails. This is made
possible by prompting each user to enter his user-id and password before he can send or view his mails. This
Paper has Inbox, compose and address list. E-mail is one of the most common and reliable methods of
communication for both personal and business purposes. It also plays an important role in each and every Web
site. This role will be in the type of automated e-mails from the server after posting information from a form.
The Paper has been planned to be having the view of distributed architecture, with centralized storage
of the database. The application for the storage of the data has been planned. Using the constructs of MS-SQL
Server and all the user interfaces have been designed using the ASP.Net technologies. The database connectivity
is planned using the “SQL Connection” methodology. The standards of security and data protective mechanism
have been given a big choice for proper usage. The application takes care of different modules and their
associated reports, which are produced as per the applicable strategies and standards that are put forwarded
by the administrative staff.
The entire Paper has been developed keeping in view of the distributed client server computing
technology, in mind. The specification has been normalized up to 3NF to eliminate all the anomalies that may
arise due to the database transaction that are executed by the general users and the organizational
administration. The user interfaces are browser specific to give distributed accessibility for the overall system.
The internal database has been selected as MS-SQL server 200.The basic constructs of table spaces, clusters
and indexes have been exploited to provide higher consistency and reliability for the data storage.
The MS-SQL server 200 was a choice as it provides the constructs of high-level reliability and
security. The total front end was dominated using the ASP.Net technologies. At all proper levels high care was
taken to check that the system manages the data consistency with proper business rules or validations. The
database connectivity was planned using the latest “SQL Connection” technology provided by Microsoft
Corporation. The authentication and authorization was crosschecked at all the relevant stages. The user level
accessibility has been restricted into two zones namely.
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library management system
1. Submitted for thepartial fulfillment of the
Award of thedegree of
M.sc.
In
Computer Science
(2015-2017)
DEPARTMENT OF COMPUTER SCIENCE
2. CHINMAYA DEGREE COLLEGE
HARIDWAR, UTTRAKHAND
(Affiliated To- H.N.B. Garhwal Central University, Garhwal)
Submittedby: Under the Supervision
HIMANSHUCHAUHAN Mr. VAISHNO DASS SHARMA
DECLARATION
I hear by declare that this submission is my own work and
that, to the best of my knowledge and belief, it contain no
material previously written by another person nor
material which has been accepted for the university or
other institute of higher learning, except where due
acknowledge has been made in the text.
Place..……………….. Signature ………………..
Date………………….. Name………………………
3. Reg. No………………
ACKNOWLEDGEMENT
The satisfaction that accompanies the successful
completion of any task would be incomplete without the
mention of people whose ceaseless cooperation made it
possible, whose constant guidance and encouragement all
efforts with success.
We are grateful to our project guide Mr. Vaishno
Dass Sharma for the guidance, inspiration and
construction suggestions that helpful us in the
preparation of this project.
We also thank our colleagues who have helped in
successful completion of the project.
4. HIMANSHU CHAUHAN
CONTENTS
1. PREFACE
Project Name
Introduction
Need of Project
Objective
Area of Project
2. SRS
Purpose of Application
Scope of Project
General idea of Project
Tool & Platform
Function Requirement
Non function Requirement Specification
Abbreviation
3. System Analysis
5. 4. Feasibility Study
5. Dad’s R Diagrams, Tables
6. Design
7. Testing
8. Coding & Implementation
9. Maintenance & Post Implementation
10. Database
11. Snap shots and coding
12. Abbreviations
13. Reference & Bibliography
8. PREFACE
LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM
Library Management is the systematic method of managing the
whole library through a simple and interactive interface – LMS
(Library Management Software). Using LMS, the librarian can
handle basic housekeeping functions of a library such as storing
all the library item details like author name, edition, price, etc. of
all the books in a library database. It helps to provide information
on any book present in library to the user as well as staff member.
Library Management Software keeps a track on all the books that
are issued, returned and added to the library. Overseeing fee
collection and fine issued to late return on the book are other
important functions of LMS Software. Overall having a LMS
Software is important for an efficient, user-friendly, fast and
secure library management - be it a small size school library
having limited users and books or a large size public library.
LMS software comes in various shape and sizes (e.g. small
library software, cloud based library management software etc.),
platform-specific (e.g. Windows-only, Linux-only, MAC-only) or
supports multiple platforms (covering MAC, Linux, UNIX etc.),
publisher-specific (e.g. Microsoft) or multi-vendor, static (i.e. fixed,
updated manually by administrator) or dynamic (automatically
updated by the SAM solution vendor), simple recognition (e.g.
using just exe data) or complex recognition (e.g. tying together
multiple footprints such as executable meta, registry entries,
SWID tag data, package manager details or product specific
details gathered by running scripts).
Some commonly used LMS Software are – SURPASS, Lucidea
Integrated Library Systems, Koha ILS, L4U, OPALS, Destiny
9. Library Manager, Handy Library Manager, Insignia Library
System, Access-It Library, MODERNLIB, Atriuum, LIBRARIAN,
Readerware, etc.
It is comprehensively packaged software that supports the librarian
very effectively. The software might be either of use only for the
librarian or might be useful for both - users and the library staff.
Most software consists of modules that are integrated on the home
page. The modules might consist of the following areas:
1. Administration : funds, stock verification , other items stock
verification, members, membership card, vendors, news paper,
current awareness, and help.
2. Acquisition: Book orders, receipt and invoices related to
quotations, procurement and purchase of items.
3. Catalogues: Classification and Index of materials stocked.
4. Circulation: Materials lent and their receipt
5. Member faculty: suggestion(books), OPAC, recent
acquisition.
6. Article indexing: article indexing, current awareness
7. Serial Tracking: Journals, Periodicals, Magazines and
Newspapers that are subscribed and have to track them on
daily/weekly/monthly basis
8. Import data: import data, export data
9. Public Interface Usage: Checking on the software updates
In this software, each user (and even the item) has a unique ID
created by the database that allows the library staff to track the
activities and status. Large libraries use both user and staff
interfaces of the software and have many integrated features.
Small libraries don’t engage in additional expense and just use the
basic software system. The interfaces are simple and easy to use.
The navigation tools in these are also clean and easily accessibility
to the data is possible.
10. Nowadays, the cloud based & online library management system
is widely in demand. In this segment there are some high end
software that have integrated automotive system that updates
information by scanning the ISBN code.
12. SOFTWARE REQUIREMENT SPECIFICATION
This system can manage all the happenings of the library. Books
transaction including, Stock verification, membership card,
vendors, current awareness, news pepper, cataloguing book,
Circulation, Member faculty, and Article indexing. It can be very
easily handled by this module. Overall this system can be very
helpful and make things easier.
Purpose:
The purpose of this project/software application is to provide an
environment to user by those he/she can keep eye on the daily
transaction as well as the report generated by those transactions
only a click of mouse.
This proposed software would enhance the capability and
efficiency of the project as well as the user. The communication
between the manager and staff will be fast and calculation ime will
be reduced.
Scope:
This project can be used in the organization that is using the
library for study or for consulting purpose. This project is useful &
application for those organization who want to automate the
maintain of records of students and books.
GENERAL IDEA OF PROJECT:-
The project is use to provide an environment to user by which
he/she can keep eye on the daily transaction as well as the report
generated by the daily transaction only a click of mouse. It
provides a user friendly environment for doing their work
efficiently and effectively.
13. This project is developing for organization which uses her facility
of library in their organization this project is to automate the work
of library so that the complexity can reduce as well as the working
and managing can be increase as well as the time can save too
with the help of using this software . this software applications
based upon the level security (Admin & user level). Which is use
to increase the authority feature. By using this software we can
also keep an eye on each of the entry of event occur by user.
weather it will be the user or administrator.
TOOLS AND REQURIMENT:-
We are using the C# technology for fulfill the requirements of user
by developing this software application. We are working C# in
front end & using “SQL Server management studio 2008”
database management system for using database service in back
end.
It provide user friendly environment for doing their work efficiently
and effectively with some requirements.
1. Record of member.
2. Record of Stock.
3. Record of Newspaper, current awareness and vendors.
4. Record of books.
5. View the record for all.
6. View and print passbook.
7. View and print Annual Report.
8. Search the record by all.
9. Books can be issued by some authorized person who has a
login ID.
10. Books can be returned by some authorized person who
has a login ID.
14. 11. Record of books can be deleted by an authorized
person who will play the role of ADMIN/SERVER.
12. Record of books can be updated by an authorized
person who will play the role of ADMIN/SERVER.
13. Automatic calculation of fine during the late submission
of books.
14. If any books contains fine, that can be submitted only
by user who has a login ID.
FEATURE:-
1. With the load balancing feature & full utilization of resources.
2. By giving the faculty to view the records of their own with any
unique identity.
3. By giving the feature that only authorized person can
change/update the record of book/fine/user login.
4. Circulated book report generation /cataloguing/Import and
export/serial books feature also available in this project.
5. Also managing Admin user ID. (change password, add new
user and delete user ID and password)
All the password assistance will be the hand of an
administrator who works as a server.
FUNCTION REQUIRMENT SPECIFICATION:-
We will automate the software application system without
breach the security.
Over software application will perform some specific
feature which are given below:-
1. The software maintains the details of each dealing.
2. The software provides each detail of recording books and
students.
3. It also keeps the author and publisher name with their
books.
15. 4. Facility to update and delete the pre-entered records as
well insertion of new records.
5. The issuing and returning of books y readers.
6. Calculations of due.
NON-FUNCTION REQIREMNET SPECIFICATION:-
These are the type of requirements which are not provided by us
in the limited time interval. We might be providing these
functionalities in the next version of this software application.
These requirements are as Follows:-
1. The search engine is added which perform searching of
books.
2. Generation of fine receipts.
HARDWARE AND SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION:-
Hardware specification of the machine at which “Library
Management System” was developed in:-
SONY PERSONAL COMPUTER
Intel(R) Core(TM) i3-3227U CPU @ 1.90GHz 1.90GHz.
8.00 GB RAM
64-bit operating system, x64-based processor
500GB hard disk
SOFTWARE SPECIFICATION:-
Following software platform were used during the development of
the system
Operating system WINDOWS 10
Language C# (Microsoft Visual Studio 2010 with Windows
Form based).
Database: SQL Server Management Studio 2008.
16. TECHNOLOGY USED:-
C#
There are various Microsoft technologies used widely for
developing dynamic web based applications and web services.
Among them is C# which is basically a modern, object-oriented
language developed for the .NET platform. It encompasses on the
same path set by its predecessors by providing programmers with
various tools and services that can fully utilize computing as well
as communication.
The biggest advantage of using C# is that it is a robust
programming language that integrates robust security protocols. It
runs on various servers and is supported by various platforms. A-
1 Technology has years of expertise under its belt in developing
rich quality web applications in C# programming language.
C# is a simple, type-safe, object oriented, general-
purpose programming language. Visual C# provides code-
focused developers with powerful tools and language support to
build rich, connected web and client applications on the .NET
Framework. It is intended to be suitable for writing applications for
both hosted and embedded systems, ranging from very large
sophisticated operating systems, down to the very small OS
having dedicated functions.
C# is basically based on its predecessor C++ language
and includes aspects of several other programming languages
(most notably Delphi and Java) with particular emphasis on
simplification. We at A-1 Technology have highly skilled and
dedicated developers and programmers who are well versed with
all the features of C#. Moreover, our development process tends
to be highly versatile and incorporates the overall feature set of
C# without sacrificing the power and control that have been a
hallmark of C and C++. Over the years we have been able to fuse
17. C# with with C and C++ and created widely appreciated web
development projects.
The reason why many developers tend to incline more towards
C# is the fact that it is more typesafe than C++. Moreover there
are no implicit conversions between booleans and integers,
enumeration members and integers and any user-defined
conversion must be explicitly marked as explicit or implicit, unlike
C++ copy constructors and conversion operators.
Due to its elegant object-oriented design, C# has become an ideal
choice for creating subset architecture. Our developers and
programmers at A-1 Technology offer a wide range of
components-from high-level business objects to system-level
applications. Using simple C# language constructs, we are able to
convert these components into XML Web services, allowing them
to be invoked across the Internet, from any language running on
any operating system. This makes our applications universal
giving users easy access.
WINDOWS FORM
Windows Forms is a graphical (GUI) class library included as a
part of Microsoft .NET Framework providing a platform to write
rich client applications for desktop, laptop, and tablet PCs. While it
is seen as a replacement for the earlier and more
complex C++ based Microsoft Foundation Class Library it does
not offer a comparable paradigm and only acts as a platform for
the user interface tier in a multi-tier solution.
19. SYSTEM ANALYSIS
Analysis, the first step of any system development approach is
concerned with devising a precise, understandable and correct
model of the real word.
Before building anything complex, such as arouse, a computer
program or hardware-software system, the builder must
understand the requirement and. the real word environment in
which it will exit.
The purpose of the analysis phase is to model the real world
system so that it can be understood. To do this examine
requirements, analyze their implication and restate them
rigorously. We must abstract important-word features first and
defer small details until later. The successful analysis model
states what must be done, without restriction how it is done, and
avoids implementation decisions, the program as a preparation
for design.
REQUIREMENT ANALYSIS:
Software is always a part of large system. Work beginning by
establishing requirement for all system element amends then
allocating some subset by their requirement of Software. This
20. system view is essential, when software must interface with other
element such as hardware, people and database. Engineering
and analysis encompasses requirement gathering of the system
level with a small amount of top level design and analysis.
The requirement gathering process is intensified and focusing
especially on the software to understand the nature of the
programs to be built, the software engineering, must understand
the information domain for the software as well as the required
functions, performance and interfaces. Requirement for both the
system and the software are documented and viewed to the
customer. A requirement baseline report is to be prepared for type
of function.
REQUIREMENT FOR THE PROJECT:-
1. The project must accommodate the new requirement specified
by end user.
2. The project must allow the user to take hard copy of the data.
3. The project must be easy to use and simpler to understand that
it should have easy to use navigation tools with some sort of
assistance (tool tip text) attached with them
4. Should serve almost all desire of the common user, must meet
the basic requirement criteria for a good Data Retrieval,
Manipulation &storage System for a cooperation society.
REQUIREMENT DETERMINATION:-
After making a complete analysis of the first job was to determine
the user requirement .For this purpose the following were taken.
On site Observation.
interviewing
21. 4. FEASIBILITY STUDY
The main aim of feasibility study is to determine whether the
product is financially and technically feasible. the feasibility study
involves analysis of the problem collection of data which would be
input of the system, the processing required to be carried out on
these data, the output data required to be produce by the system
as well as study of various constraints on the behavior of then
system. The collected data are analyzed to arrive at the following:
An abstract definition of the problem.
Formulation of the different solution strategies.
Examination of alternative solution strategies and their
benefit, indicating resources required, development, cost
and time in respect of each of the alternative solutions.
A cost/benefit analysis is performed to determine which
solution is the best.
At this stage, it may also be determined whether any of the
solution is not feasible due to high cost, resource
constraints, or extra ordinary technical reasons.
ECONOMIC FEASIBILITY:-
22. Economic analysis is almost frequently used method for
evaluating the effectiveness of a library information system. More
commonly known as the cost benefit analysis, the procedure is to
determine the benefits and savings that are expected from a
candidate system and compare them with costs. If benefit
outweighs costs, those decisions are made to design and
implement the system. Otherwise father justification or alteration
the proposed system will have tube made if it to have a chance of
benefit approved. The result of theism analysis points out whether
the candidate is economically feasible or not System
TECHNICAL FEASIBILITY:-
Technical feasibility enters on the existing system (hardware
Software, etc.) and to what extent it can suppose the proposed
addition. Taking into account the capacity of the system
operation. it is technically feasible to adept the system
immediately. The system has feasible.
BEHAVIORAL FEASIBILITY:-
People are coherently resistant to changes, and computers have
been known to facilitate change. Behavioral feasibility includes
the training to the user and staff on a library information system.
Date entity forms must be user friendly so that training requires
less time. The front end of the system has been developing by
using C# which is user friendly and easy to operate. This would
require formal training and education. It would also improve the
transaction Speed and provide worldwide accessing facilities to
the customer, which lead to increase the efficiency of library
pattern.
OPERATION FEASIBILITY:-
The proposed system will simplify almost all the operation of the
library system. This system is user friendly. This system will
23. reduce most of the paper work resulting in improvement in quality
Work. The programmer maintenance and modification cost is
almost nil’s the system under development is operationally
feasible.
5. DATA FLOW DIAGRAM:-
Data flow diagram is graphic tool. It is used to describe and
analyses the movement of data through a system manual or
computerized. They focus on the data flowing into system,
between process in and of the data stores.
The data flow diagram does not show control information, such as
the time at which the process are executed or decision among
AlterNet data path. The data flow diagram contains following
element.
1. Process
2. Data flow
3. Actors
4. Data flow
DATA FLOW
24. These system modes are termed as data flow diagram (DEF). A
full description of system consists of a set of data’s, which
compromises of various levels.
There is various level of data flow diagram (DFD). The previous
level of UFO can be broken down into more detailed DFD. This
occurs repeatedly until sufficient
Detail (lowest level) is described to allow the analyst to fully
understand that portion at system.
The various levels DFD
Physical level DFD
PHYSICAL LEVEL DFD:
The physical DFD is a model Of current system and to insure that
the current systems have been clearly understood,
Physical level DFD’s actual devises, department, people etc.
Involved in the System.
LOGICAL LEVEL DFD:-
25. During the design activities of the Proposed System this is taken
as the basis for drawing the system.
Logical level DFD are the model of proposed system. They should
clearly show the requirement on which the data should be
building.
Finally the conclusion for the different levels of DFD’s we can say
that both physical and logical DFD’s support a Top down
approach to system analysis for this purpose analyst Begin by
developing a general understanding of the system and gradually
explored component in grid detail. This achieve though the
context diagram
LEVELS OF DFD:-
Context Level DFD
Zero level DFD
Fist level DFD
Second level DFD
32. 6. DESIGN
SYSTEM DESIGN:
The design is a solution and the translation of the requirement in
two ways of meeting them. It is a ”how to" approach for creation
of a new system. It provides the understanding and the
procedural detail necessary for the implementation of the system.
The design of a LIBRARY MANAGEMENT SYSTEM produces
the detail that state how a system will meet the requirement
identified during the system analysis. It is stored by identifying
reports and other system analysis produced. The system design
also describes the data to be input, calculated or stored.
Individual data items and calculation procedures are written in
detail. File structure and storage devices are selected. It also
includes the way the data is processed to produce the desired
output. Design is responsible for providing programs with clearly
outlined specifications that state what the software should do. As
programming starts, system design is available to answer the
question clarifying the Fuzzy areas and handle problems that co-
front the programming while implementing the design
specifications.
Emphasis is on translation the performance requirement in to
design specification. Design goes logical and physical stage of
development. Logical design reviews the present physical system.
Prepare input and output specification: make edit and design
walkthrough. The physical design maps out a detail of the
physical system. System implementation and the device
implementation. Benefits
33. The following are benefit of using the application:
ECONOMICAL:
The project is very cheap when compared to other commonly
available. Data Retrieval, manipulation & storage system for a
cooperative society.
EASY TO MASTER:
The project provides the user an easy approach to its functionality
by providing toolbars that contains buttons for almost all required
tasks. The user can easily navigate form one part of the project to
another without having any sort of trouble.
SECURITY:
The project IS divided into three measure application the
administrator, the user and the Guest, the administrator is
authorized for modification of data change password for all the
three levels; he can also change the values of CD,OD & Interest.
The user can modify the data but cannot change password, CD,
OD and interest. The guest can only view the data but cannot
make any changes.
RELIABILITY:
The project is highly reliable because there is no chance of any
loss of data and the data available can be altered only by the
authorized user.
34. TIME SAVER:
Data retrieval and storage using this system is much faster than
maintaining the record manually.
35. 7. TESTING
Testing is a process through which any error is discovered and
connected. Testing is the major quality control used during
software development. There may be logical or runtime error in
the code.
There are two basic techniques of testing.
1. Black box testing (functional/External Testing)
2. White box Testing (structural/Internal Testing)
1) BLACK BOX TESTING:-
In black box testing the code segment is hidden from user and the
error are discovered by just giving the input values to the code
segment and output is compared with the expected output. if
there is some deviation then we say that the segment has some
error.
2) WHITE BOX TESTING:-
In this testing the code is open to the tester and it can be
inspected statement vice. In this technique tester can get the
intermediate values of the variable.
To quality check the system. different levels of testing is
required:
a) Unit testing :-
Testing start with unit testing. It is performed by the
programmer, and then modules are ready to be combine
who writes the Code for the modules.
36. b) Integration testing :-
When unit testing is performed by programmer then the
modules are ready to be combine, then integration testing is
done for the connectivity of the different modules.
c) System testing :-
After integration testing the entire system is tested about the
portability, ad0ptabillty etc. The system is tested against the
system requirements to see if all the requirements are met and
the system performed as specified by the requirements.
d) Acceptance testing:-
This testing is performed to demonstrate to the client, on the real
life data of the client, the operation of the system. in this project
“Library Management System we give the complete detail of
library.
37. 8.IMPLEMENTATION
The implementation phase is less creative then system design. It
is primarily concerned with user training, site preparation, and file
conversion. During final testing, user expectance is tested,
followed by user training. Depending on the nature of system
Extensive user training may be require. Conversions usually take
place at about the same time the user is being-trained.
Programming is ought to be a design work. The initial parameter
of the candidate system should be modified as a result of
programming efforts. Programming provides a ”realty test” for the
assumption made by analyst.
System testing checks the deadlines and accuracy of the system
to access update and retrieve data from new files. Once the
program becomes available, test data are read into the computer
and processed against the files provided for testing. If successful,
program is them run with ”live data”. Otherwise a diagnostic test is
used to locate and correct error. in most conversion, a parallel run
is conducted rear the new system simultaneous run with oil
system. This method, though costly, provides edit assurance
against error in the candidate system and also the user staff bad
opportunity to gain experience though operation.
39. 9.POST IMPLEMENTATION
After the installation phase is completed and the user staff is
adjusted to the changes created by the candidate system
evolution and maintenance begins. Like any system there is an
aging process that the requires periodic maintenance of hardware
and software if the new information is inconsistent with the design
specification then changes have to be made hardware also
requires periodic maintenance is to being the new system to
standard.
41. MAINTENANCE
MAINTENANCE:-
Maintenance is required because software requirements changes
very frequently than the software are needed to be updated or
modify.
Moreover there may be some error ex-posed at the execution
time which work accidently not covered during the testing phase.
It is the correction of implementation phase.
Maintenance technique includes very popular method called
reversed engineering. Maintenance is the costliest part of SDLC.
Analyst and programmer spend for more time in maintenance
42. process then develop the software. It accounts for 50%-80% of
total system development time.
Maintenance is broadly classified in four categories:
1. Corrective Maintenance:
It means repairing, processing or performance failure or
making changes because of previously incorrect problems or
false assumption.
2. Perfective Maintenance:
It is also known as enhanced maintenance means
enhancing the performance or modifying the software to
respond to the users additional or changing needs. It is for
improving and the implementation of the system according to
the customer needs or requirements.
3. Adaptive Maintenance:
It means changing the software function. This is done to
adapt to the external environment change. Porting of S/W to
work on a new computer platform or with a new O/S.
4. Preventive Maintenance:
It is the process by which we prevent out system form being
absolute. Preventive Maintenance involves the concept of
re-engineering & reverse engineering in which an old system
with an old technology is re-engineered issuing new
technology.
45. SQL Server Management Studio (SSMS) is an integrated
environment for managing any SQL infrastructure, from SQL
Server to SQL Database. SSMS provides tools to configure,
monitor, and administer instances of SQL from wherever you
deploy it. With SSMS you can deploy, monitor, and upgrade the
data-tier components used by your applications, as well as build
queries and scripts.
64. using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
namespace library_management_system
{
public partial class Welcome : Form
{
// f4.Show();
public Welcome()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void treeView1_AfterSelect(object sender, TreeViewEventArgs e)
{
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "SERIALS")
{
Form1 f1 = new Form1();
f1.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "BOOK")
{
CIRCULATION f14 = new CIRCULATION();
f14.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text =="MEMBERSHIP CARD")
{
Form3 f3 = new Form3();
f3.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "ARTICLE INDEXING")
{
Form13 f13 = new Form13();
f13.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "CURRENT AWARENESS")
{
Form12 f12 = new Form12();
f12.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "CIRCULATED BOOKS")
{
Form11 f11 = new Form11();
f11.Show();
65. Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "FINE MANAGEMENT")
{
Form10 f10 = new Form10();
f10.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "ANNUAL REPORT")
{
Form9 f9 = new Form9();
f9.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "CONFERENCE / CONGRESS / MEETING /
PROCEEDINGS")
{
Form7 f7 = new Form7();
f7.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "THESIS")
{
Form8 f8 = new Form8();
f8.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text =="STOCK VERIFICATION")
{
Form4 f4= new Form4();
f4.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "BOOKS")
{
Form6 F6 = new Form6();
F6.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "OTHER ITEMS(STOCK VERFN.)")
{
Form5 f5 = new Form5();
f5.Show();
Hide();
}
if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text == "ADMINISTRATION")
{
tabPage2.Hide();
tabPage1.Show();
tabPage1.Select();
}
else if (treeView1.SelectedNode.Text=="ACQUISITION")
{
tabPage1.Hide();
tabPage2.Show();
tabPage2.Select();
110. using System.Collections.Generic;
using System.ComponentModel;
using System.Data;
using System.Drawing;
using System.Linq;
using System.Text;
using System.Windows.Forms;
using System.Data.Sql;
using System.Data.SqlClient;
namespace library_management_system
{
public partial class Form10 : Form
{
SqlConnection cnn;
SqlCommand cmd;
public Form10()
{
InitializeComponent();
}
private void dataGridView1_CellContentClick(object sender,
DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
}
private void dataGridView1_CellContentClick_1(object sender,
DataGridViewCellEventArgs e)
{
}
private void button10_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
Welcome f2 = new Welcome();
f2.Show();
Hide();
}
private void label10_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
}
private void Form10_Load(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
// TODO: This line of code loads data into the 'dataSet11.finemanagement'
table. You can move, or remove it, as needed.
// this.finemanagementTableAdapter.Fill(this.dataSet11.finemanagement);
}
private void button1_Click(object sender, EventArgs e)
{
long SelectedBalAmt;
DateTime DateOfRecived = new DateTime();
long payAmount;
125. BIBLIOGRAPHY
BOOKS NAME AUTHOR PUBLISHER
Physical database
design
Tom nadeau Morgan kaufmann
SQL Clearly
explained
Jan L. harriangton Morgan kaufmann