This document compares multispectral data collection from unmanned aerial vehicles (UAVs) to hyperspectral data collection from field instruments for calculating vegetation indexes. In the first year, satellite multispectral data was used to calculate indexes like NDVI and NDRE for different wheat cultivars. In the second year, a UAV carried a multispectral sensor to image test wheat fields, and indexes were also calculated from ground hyperspectral measurements for comparison. Results showed good agreement between indexes calculated from UAV and field sensor data. The study aims to evaluate low-cost UAVs for precision agriculture applications like fertilizer management.
Hv uav multispectral compared to hyperspectral finalTerraLab srl
Assessing the robustness of Vegetation Indices (VIs) to estimate Durum Wheat grown (precision agriculture).
Comparing satellite remote sensing (multispectral reflectance) and hyperspectral measurements (first year)
Comparing UAV multispectral vs field hyperspectral data collection (second year)
Working in progress for environmental applications
Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems for Hydrological MonitoringSalvatore Manfreda
Invited presentation given during the EGU General Assembly at the session entitled "Advances in river monitoring and modelling: data-scarce environments, real-time approaches, Inter-comparison of innovative and classical frameworks, uncertainties, Harmonisation of methods and good practices"
DEM-based Methods for Flood Risk Mapping at Large ScaleSalvatore Manfreda
Oral presentation given during the meeting "Valutazione e Gestione del Rischio Alluvioni – Governance del territorio e contributo del mondo scientifico" of the project "Mettiamoci in Riga"
Hv uav multispectral compared to hyperspectral finalTerraLab srl
Assessing the robustness of Vegetation Indices (VIs) to estimate Durum Wheat grown (precision agriculture).
Comparing satellite remote sensing (multispectral reflectance) and hyperspectral measurements (first year)
Comparing UAV multispectral vs field hyperspectral data collection (second year)
Working in progress for environmental applications
Use of Unmanned Aerial Systems for Hydrological MonitoringSalvatore Manfreda
Invited presentation given during the EGU General Assembly at the session entitled "Advances in river monitoring and modelling: data-scarce environments, real-time approaches, Inter-comparison of innovative and classical frameworks, uncertainties, Harmonisation of methods and good practices"
DEM-based Methods for Flood Risk Mapping at Large ScaleSalvatore Manfreda
Oral presentation given during the meeting "Valutazione e Gestione del Rischio Alluvioni – Governance del territorio e contributo del mondo scientifico" of the project "Mettiamoci in Riga"
Researchers at the Desert Research Institute (DRI) are exploring ways in which unmanned aircraft systems are increasingly being used in civilian government work as well as the private sector for use in applications as diverse as cloud seeding to fighting forest fires.
Música y Mercado es la revista de negocios más grande en el segmento de audio profesional, la luz y los instrumentos musicales. Nuestro tema es animar a los empresarios a desarrollar la distribución y venta de equipos.
Visita http://www.musicaymercado.org
Researchers at the Desert Research Institute (DRI) are exploring ways in which unmanned aircraft systems are increasingly being used in civilian government work as well as the private sector for use in applications as diverse as cloud seeding to fighting forest fires.
Música y Mercado es la revista de negocios más grande en el segmento de audio profesional, la luz y los instrumentos musicales. Nuestro tema es animar a los empresarios a desarrollar la distribución y venta de equipos.
Visita http://www.musicaymercado.org
Sou Tradutor-Revisor-Professor Particular No (MSN) ou Skype C/cam e mic. Intérprete Simultâneo E Consecutivo Trilíngue.
INTÉRPRETE: Valor a combinar.
ORÇAMENTOS: Inglês, Espanhol e Português.
TRADUÇÃO/Texto: R$ 25/pág.
REVISÃO/Texto: R$ 13/pág.
Urgência: R$ 39.
Aceito/cubro melhor oferta.
MSN/E-MAIL: lupovici@msn.com
(21) 7524-7183
Música y Mercado es la revista de negocios más grande en el segmento de audio profesional, la luz y los instrumentos musicales. Nuestro tema es animar a los empresarios a desarrollar la distribución y venta de equipos.
Visita http://www.musicaymercado.org
Música y Mercado es la revista de negocios más grande en el segmento de audio profesional, la luz y los instrumentos musicales. Nuestro tema es animar a los empresarios a desarrollar la distribución y venta de equipos.
Visita www.musicaymercado.org
Use of Remote Sensing to Investigate Striking Challenges on W R in Lebanon, A...NENAwaterscarcity
Workshop on Operationalizing the Regional Collaborative Platform to Address ‘Water Consumption, Water Productivity and Drought Management’ in Agriculture, 27 - 29 October 2015, Cairo, Egypt
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Presentació realitzada per Yoann Malbeteau (CESBIO) a la jornada "Validació de dades teletransportades en camp; Aplicacions agrícoles i hidrogeològiques" (03/06/2016)
Advanced weather forecasting for RES applications: Smart4RES developments tow...Leonardo ENERGY
Recording at: https://youtu.be/45Zpjog95QU
This is the 3rd Smart4RES webinar that will address technological and market challenges in RES prediction and will introduce the Smart4RES strategy to improve weather forecasting models with high resolution.
Through wind and solar applications, Innovative Numerical Weather Prediction and Large-Eddy Simulation approaches will be presented.
In recent years, numerous studies have shown a growing concern about the effects of climate change on the hydrological cycle and hydrological extremes. In particular, statistical analyses on either long hydrological series or modelled data show conflicting trends in different areas of Europe. In addition, the absence of continuous observations and the significant alterations experienced by some watersheds makes difficult to quantify the effects of climate change. These critical issues are particularly felt in Southern Italy where hydrometric monitoring is often discontinuous, updated flow rating curves rarely exist, and territories underwent significant anthropogenic transformations. The present work aims to update flood time-series in Southern Italy, using direct and indirect measurements, over the period 1920-2021. The numerous missing data were reconstructed by means of specially defined flood rating curve or by using daily flow rates to derive equivalent flood flows through the empirical function by Fuller. The obtained series were, then, analysed using the nonparametric Mann-Kendall test in order to detect possible trends. The results of the present study provide preliminary indications of flood trends over the last 50 years in Southern Italy by integrating an information gap regarding this phenomenon and its dynamics.
TECNICHE DI RICOSTRUZIONE SPAZIALE DELLE SERIE DI PIOGGIA ESTREMA IN ITALIA M...Salvatore Manfreda
Nel presente lavoro sono state identificate le dinamiche delle precipitazioni estreme sub-giornaliere nell'Italia meridionale nel periodo 1970-2020 attraverso un database dei massimi annuali delle precipitazioni orarie (1, 3, 6, 12 e 24 ore).
Le attività di Ricerca sull’Impiego di Droni in AgricolturaSalvatore Manfreda
L’impiego di tecnologie avanzate, IOT ed i servizi innovativi guideranno la trasformazione digitale di numerosi settori a diversa vocazione primo tra tutti
l’Agricoltura. Questi i temi al centro del workshop organizzato dall’Associazione Italiana Droni insieme a Confindustria Servizi Innovativi e Tecnologici che avrà come obiettivo l’analisi del contributo delle tecnologie e dei servizi digitali come abilitatori di nuovi modelli di business, orientati all’utilizzo dei dati, alla collaborazione tra attori della filiera, all’attenzione e centralità del cliente finale.
Ref: https://rebrand.ly/UAS
Sistema di gestione e monitoraggio delle risorse idriche in BasilicataSalvatore Manfreda
Presentazione tenuta durante il convegno "Gestione, rischio e riabilitazione delle opere di sbarramento: il ruolo degli enti e delle istituzioni e lo stato della ricerca", Potenza, 27 Marzo 2019.
Welcome to TechSoup New Member Orientation and Q&A (May 2024).pdfTechSoup
In this webinar you will learn how your organization can access TechSoup's wide variety of product discount and donation programs. From hardware to software, we'll give you a tour of the tools available to help your nonprofit with productivity, collaboration, financial management, donor tracking, security, and more.
The Art Pastor's Guide to Sabbath | Steve ThomasonSteve Thomason
What is the purpose of the Sabbath Law in the Torah. It is interesting to compare how the context of the law shifts from Exodus to Deuteronomy. Who gets to rest, and why?
The French Revolution, which began in 1789, was a period of radical social and political upheaval in France. It marked the decline of absolute monarchies, the rise of secular and democratic republics, and the eventual rise of Napoleon Bonaparte. This revolutionary period is crucial in understanding the transition from feudalism to modernity in Europe.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Ethnobotany and Ethnopharmacology:
Ethnobotany in herbal drug evaluation,
Impact of Ethnobotany in traditional medicine,
New development in herbals,
Bio-prospecting tools for drug discovery,
Role of Ethnopharmacology in drug evaluation,
Reverse Pharmacology.
Model Attribute Check Company Auto PropertyCeline George
In Odoo, the multi-company feature allows you to manage multiple companies within a single Odoo database instance. Each company can have its own configurations while still sharing common resources such as products, customers, and suppliers.
Students, digital devices and success - Andreas Schleicher - 27 May 2024..pptxEduSkills OECD
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This presentation provides a briefing on how to upload submissions and documents in Google Classroom. It was prepared as part of an orientation for new Sainik School in-service teacher trainees. As a training officer, my goal is to ensure that you are comfortable and proficient with this essential tool for managing assignments and fostering student engagement.
The Indian economy is classified into different sectors to simplify the analysis and understanding of economic activities. For Class 10, it's essential to grasp the sectors of the Indian economy, understand their characteristics, and recognize their importance. This guide will provide detailed notes on the Sectors of the Indian Economy Class 10, using specific long-tail keywords to enhance comprehension.
For more information, visit-www.vavaclasses.com
Sectors of the Indian Economy - Class 10 Study Notes pdf
Lecture by Prof. Sabino Bufo
1. HVHV--UAVUAV multispectral compared tomultispectral compared to
hyperspectralhyperspectral data collection as applieddata collection as applied
to vegetation indexesto vegetation indexes calculationcalculation
Prof. Sabino Aurelio Bufo*, Dott. Massimo Bavusi* and Gennaro Mecca***
*Dipartimento di Scienze – Università degli Studi della Basilicata – sabino.bufo@unibas.it
** Terralab S.r.l. – info@terralab.eu – www.terralab.eu
DIPARTIMENTO
DI SCIENZE
** Terralab S.r.l. – info@terralab.eu – www.terralab.eu
*** Tab Consulting S.r.l. – info@tabconsulting.it – www.tabsrl.com
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
1
2. ContentsContents
Assessing the robustness of Vegetation Indices (VIs) to
estimate Durum Wheat grown (precision agriculture).
Comparing satellite remote sensing (multispectral
reflectance) and hyperspectral measurements (first year)
Comparing UAV multispectral vs field hyperspectral data
collection (second year)
2
collection (second year)
Working in progress for environmental applications
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
3. FirstFirst YearYear MAPRE ProjectMAPRE Project
Regional Project on ‘Advanced Precision Agriculture
Tools to Reduce the Environmental Impact of Wheat
Cropping (Triticum Durum, Desf.)’. Funded by P.S.R.
Basilicata (European Fund for Regional Development)
2007/2013.
3
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Experimental
Field (10 ha)
4. MethodMethod
Remote sensing:
The RapidEye Satellite Constellation
http://blackbridge.com/rapideye/products/ortho.htm
4
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Multispectral reflectance values, monitored by satellite, were used
to determine specific indices of plant health.
Spectral bands Blue: 440-510 nm (B)
Green: 520-590 nm (G)
Red: 630-685 nm (R)
Red Edge: 690-730 nm (RE)
NIR: 760-850 nm
5. MethodMethod
Mostly used indices:
Normalized Difference Vegetation Index (NDVI), or
structural index (canopy development)
Normalized Difference Red Edge Index (NDRE), or
chlorophyll index
5
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
NDVI = NDRE =
NIR – Red
NIR + Red
NIR – Red Edge
NIR + Red Edge
Spectral bands Blue: 440-510 nm (B)
Green: 520-590 nm (G)
Red: 630-685 nm (R)
Red Edge: 690-730 nm (RE)
NIR: 760-850 nm
6. MethodMethod
Other indices:
• Canopy Chlorophyll Content Index (CCCI) or
Nitrogen uptake index: CCCI = NDRE/NDVI
• Normalized Difference Water Index (NDWI) or water
stress index: (NIR-BLUE)/(NIR+BLUE)
6
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Spectral bands Blue: 440-510 nm (B)
Green: 520-590 nm (G)
Red: 630-685 nm (R)
Red Edge: 690-730 nm (RE)
NIR: 760-850 nm
stress index: (NIR-BLUE)/(NIR+BLUE)
• Meris Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index (MTCI), or
chlorophyll assessment index:
(NIR-RedEdge)/(RedEdge-RED).
7. MethodMethod
Field measurements (walking):
7
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
FieldSpec® HandHeld 2:
Hand-held Vis-NIR
Spectroradiometer, working in
the 325 nm – 1075 nm spectral
range, with an accuracy of ±1
nm and a resolution of <3 nm
at 700 nm, equipped with GPS
accessory
8. ResultsResults
8Normalized Difference Vegetation
Index (NDVI)
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
NDVI, March, 2013
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
NDVI, March, 2013
9. ResultsResults
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
9
NDVI, April, 2013
Normalized Difference Vegetation
Index (NDVI)
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
NDVI, April, 2013
10. ResultsResults
10Normalized Difference Red Edge Index
(NDRE)
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
10
NDRE, March, 2013
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
NDRE, March, 2013
11. ResultsResults
11Normalized Difference Red Edge Index
(NDRE)
NDRE, April, 2013
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
NDRE, April, 2013
12. ResultsResults
12Meris Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index
(MTCI)
MTCI, March, 2013
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
MTCI, March, 2013
13. ResultsResults
13Meris Terrestrial Chlorophyll Index
(MTCI)
MTCI, April, 2013
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
MTCI, April, 2013
14. ResultsResults
14Normalized Difference Water Index
(NDWI)
MDWI, March, 2013
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
MDWI, March, 2013
15. ResultsResults
15Normalized Difference Water Index
(NDWI) MDWI, April, 2013
Cultivars
C= Core
T= Tirex
S= Simeto
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
MDWI, April, 2013
16. FirstFirst YearYear MAPRE ProjectMAPRE Project
Regional Project on ‘Advanced Precision Agriculture
Tools to Reduce the Environmental Impact of Wheat
Cropping (Triticum Durum, Desf.)’. Funded by P.S.R.
Basilicata (European Fund for Regional Development)
2007/2013.
3
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Experimental
Field (10 ha)
17. SecondSecond YearYear FRUINDEX ProjectFRUINDEX Project
Regional Project on ‘Reduction of
environmental impact in the production of
durum wheat by means of fertilization
based on reflectance measurements and
related vegetation indices’.
17
related vegetation indices’.
Also funded by P.S.R. Basilicata (European Fund for
Regional Development) 2007/2013.
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
18. InstrumentationInstrumentation andand techniquestechniques
Field Spec HandHeld2
Spectroradiometer
SenseFly Ebee
Multispec 4c
18
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
•Spectral range: 325 nm – 1075
nm
•Accuracy :±1 nm
•Resolution: <3 nm at 700 nm
Resolution: 1.2 Mp x 4
Ground resolution at 100m:10 cm/px
Sensor size: 4.8 x 3.6 mm per
sensor
Pixel pitch: 3.75 um
Image format: RAW
Upward looking irradiance sensor
19. UAVUAV
19
UAV: Unmanned Aerial Vehicle
Synonymous and variants: RPA (Remotely Piloted Aircraft), RPAS
(Remotely Piloted Aircraft), SAPR (Sistemi Aerei a Pilotaggio Remoto),
APR (Aeromobile a Pilotaggio Remoto); Autonomous Aircraft
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
20. The vectorThe vector
Hardware
Weight (inc. supplied camera): Approx. 0.69 kg (1.52 lbs)
Wingspan: 96 cm (38 in)
Material: EPP foam, carbon structure & composite parts
Propulsion: Electric pusher propeller, 160 W brushless
DC motor
Battery: 11.1 V, 2150 mAh
Camera (supplied) : WX (18.2 MP)
Cameras (optional), S110 RGB, thermoMAP,
Carry case dimensions,
55 x 45 x 25 cm (21.6 x 17.7 x 9.8 in)
Operation
Maximum flight time: 50 minutes
Nominal cruise speed: 40-90 km/h (11-25 m/s or
25-56 mph)
Radio link range: Up to 3 km (1.86 miles)
Maximum coverage (single flight): 12 km² / 4.6 mi²
(at 974 m / 3,195 ft altitude AGL)
Wind resistance: Up to 45 km/h (12m/s or 28 mph)
Ground Sampling Distance (GSD): Down to 1.5 cm
(0.6 in) per pixel
Relative orthomosaic/3D model accuracy
20
55 x 45 x 25 cm (21.6 x 17.7 x 9.8 in) Relative orthomosaic/3D model accuracy
1-3x GSD
Absolute horizontal/vertical accuracy (w/GCPs)
Down to 3 cm (1.2 in) / 5 cm (2 in)
Absolute horizontal/vertical accuracy (no GCPs)
1-5 m (3.3-16.4 ft)
Multi-drone operation : Yes (inc. mid-air collision
avoidance)
Automatic 3D flight planning: Yes
Linear landing accuracy: Approx. 5 m (16.4 ft)
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
21. UAV in AgricultureUAV in Agriculture
Index variations
Patterns in canopy height, vigour, colour, density
Developing erosion channels
Damage observations
Plant statistical variations & comparisons to other
data (e.g. planter data)
Patterns in dry soil vs. wet soil
Determine relative location of drainage tile &
21
Determine relative location of drainage tile &
whether functioning/broken
Disaster management
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
22. UAV in AgricultureUAV in Agriculture
Platform
Cost
Time
consumption
Spatial
resolution
Spectral
resolution
Cloud
sensitivity
Coverage
Ondemand
services
Satellite
high
low
2-30
m
4 or
more high
Square
kilometers
No
22
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Satellite
high
low
m
more
bands
high
kilometers
No
UAV low low
3 -20
cm
4 bands low
Up to 10
Km2 Yes
Field low high
Dependingon
thestep
Hyperspectral
ability
low
few
hectares
Yes
23. Fruindex project: locationFruindex project: location
23
Location: Genzano di Lucania (Basilicata, Italy)
Coordinates: 40°49'15.35"N, 16° 4'43.96"E
Soc. Coop. Agr. LA GENERALE
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
24. Fruindex project: test siteFruindex project: test site
Wheat accessions
Tirex and Core
6 replicates
24
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
N fertilization:
100 or 150 Kg/ha
applied in two rates
April and May
25. Fruindex project:Fruindex project: FlightFlight planplan
25
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
26. Fruindex project: vegetation indexesFruindex project: vegetation indexes
NDVI (Normalized Difference
Vegetation Index)
NDVI is directly related to
the photosynthetic capacity
and hence energy
absorption of plant canopies
NDRE (Normalized
Difference RedEdge Index
NDRE is sensitive to
chlorophyll content
CCCI (Canopy
Chlorophyll
Content Index)
(NIR-Red)/(NIR+Red)
(NIR-RE)/(NIR+RE)
NDRE/NDVI
CCCI is sensitive to the
chlorophyll content
26
NDWI (Normalized
Difference Water
Index)
MTCI (Meris
Terrestrial
Clorophyll Index)
MTCI is sensitive to
chlorophyll contentNIR-RE/RE-Red
NIR-Blue/NIR+Blue
NDWI is sensitive to
changes in water content of
vegetation canopies
VariGREEN Visible
Atmospherically
Resistant Index
(Green-Red)/
(Green+Red+Blue)
Related to the resistance to
adverse climatic conditions
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
28. NDRE: (NIRNDRE: (NIR--RE)/(NIR+RE)RE)/(NIR+RE)
FieldSpec - April FieldSpec - May
28
Multispec4c - April Multispec4c - May
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
29. CCCI: NDRE/NDVICCCI: NDRE/NDVI
FieldSpec - April FieldSpec - May
29
Multispec4c - April Multispec4c - May
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
30. MTCI : NIRMTCI : NIR--RE/RERE/RE--RedRed
FieldSpec - April FieldSpec - May
30
Multispec4c - April Multispec4c - May
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
31. NDWI: NIRNDWI: NIR--Blue/Blue/NIR+BlueNIR+Blue
FieldSpec - April FieldSpec - May
31
Multispec4c - April Multispec4c - May
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
32. MethodMethod
Remote sensing:
The RapidEye Satellite Constellation
http://blackbridge.com/rapideye/products/ortho.htm
4
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Multispectral reflectance values, monitored by satellite, were used
to determine specific indices of plant health.
Spectral bands Blue: 440-510 nm (B)
Green: 520-590 nm (G)
Red: 630-685 nm (R)
Red Edge: 690-730 nm (RE)
NIR: 760-850 nm
33. NDVINDVI vsvs productionproduction 33
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
34. Advantages of UAV multispectral mappingAdvantages of UAV multispectral mapping
Full coverage herbicide
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
Control of sprayers based on remote sensing data
can lead to a reduction of 80 % -90 % of the doses
of herbicide.
Patch-sprying
36. Other applicationsOther applications
Landslide characterization
Executive planning
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015
37. Many thanksMany thanks
for your kind attentionfor your kind attention
Summer School of Hydrology Applied Course on UAVs for Environmental Monitoring, Matera, July 27-31, 2015