The document discusses evidence for creationism and challenges to evolution from the fields of biology, paleontology, and genetics. It references studies finding soft tissue and red blood cells in dinosaur fossils, similarities between dinosaur and dragon depictions across ancient cultures, and similarities between biblical passages describing behemoths and leviathans and modern interpretations of dinosaurs. The document argues these findings contradict evolutionary timelines and support a global flood as described in the Bible.

1. The Latest in Creation Science
Fred Williams
B.S. Electrical Engineering

3. AM 670 – Friday @ 3:00PM
WWW.RSR.ORG

5. What is Evolution?
Mistakes + Natural Selection

6. Why don’t they
give an example?
Holt Biology, 1996, pg 324
The random
“beneficial
mutation”
Illusion

9. Mutation
“The fact that the genetic code can
simultaneously write two kinds of
information means that many DNA
changes that appear to alter protein
sequences may actually cause
disease by disrupting gene control
programs or even both mechanisms
simultaneously”
Genome scientist Dr. John Stamatoyannopoulus

10. Evolutionary microbiologist James Shapiro, University of Chicago…
“There are no detailed Darwinian accounts
for the evolution of any fundamental
biochemical or cellular systems, only a
variety of wishful speculations.”

11. Natural selection reduces information!
X
male female

12. Natural selection reduces information!
X
male female
X X X
Result: loss of genes for
short and medium length hair

13. Selective Breeding = LOSS of Information!

14. Bill Nye – “No Gorillas here!”

16. The Evolution Definition Shell Game
Macro
vrs
Micro
Evolution
Unlimited
Variation
(MACRO)
Limited
Variation
(Micro)
TRUE

17. The Evolution Definition Shell Game
Macro
vrs
Micro
Evolution
Unlimited
Variation
(MACRO)
Limited
Variation
(Micro)

18. Study casts doubt on creationism
October 24, 2007
The St Bernard dog – named after the 11th century priest Bernard of Menthon – may have ironically
challenged the theory of creationism, say scientists. Biologists at The University of Manchester say
that changes to the shape of the breed’s head over the years can only be explained through
evolution and natural selection.
The team, led by Dr Chris Klingenberg in the Faculty of Life Sciences, examined the skulls of 47 St
Bernards spanning 120 years, from modern examples to those of dogs dating back to the time when
the breed standard was first defined. “We discovered that features stipulated in the breed standard of
the St Bernard became more exaggerated over time as breeders selected dogs that had the desired
physical attributes,” said Dr Klingenberg. “In effect they have applied selection to move the
evolutionary process a considerable way forward, providing a unique opportunity to observe sustained
evolutionary change under known selective pressures.”
The findings, published in the Proceedings of the Royal Society B: Biological Sciences tomorrow
(Wednesday), are based on studies of St Bernard skulls donated by Swiss breeders to the Natural
History Museum in Berne. Compared to their ancestors, modern St Bernards have broader skulls,
while the angle between the nose and the forehead is steeper in modern dogs and they have also
developed a more pronounced ridge above the eyes.
“These changes are exactly in those features described as desirable in the breed standards. They are
clearly not due to other factors such as general growth and they provide the animal with no physical
advantage, so we can be confident that they have evolved purely through the selective
considerations of breeders.
Source: University of Manchester
http://www.physorg.com/news112425023.html

19. “Evolution makes
predictions, creation cannot”
RSR's List of Creation
Science Predictions
See rsr.org/predictions
• 1998 - Debate with Eugenie Scott – DNA is not junk
• Dr. Russ Humphries planetary magnetic field strengths
• Hubble deep field images would look like nearby galaxies
• 100s more!

20. Mar 2012 - RSR predicts that
the Russian scientists who
evaluate the data obtained
from their 2-mile deep bore
hole into Lake Vostok in
Antarctica will be surprised to
find evidence that seems to
contradict the old-earth belief
that it has been sealed off
from light and air for 15
million years (i.e., three times
longer than it took to allegedly
evolve humans from chimp-like
creatures).

21. "Many of the species we sequenced are what we
would expect to find in a lake. Most of the
organisms appear to be aquatic (freshwater), and
many are species that usually live in ocean or
lake sediments." - Scott Rogers, Bowling Green State
University professor of biological sciences

24. Chromosomes
Slight deterioration over time
6000
years ago
4000
years ago
2000
years ago
Today

25. 6000
years ago
Unlike the others, the male Y
Chromosome changes very little!
4000
years ago
2000
years ago
Today

26. EAxcptueactled
“Evolution
Makes
Predictions!”

27. “Horrendously Different!”

28. Team leader Dr. David Page of the Whitehead
Institute for Biomedical Research in Cambridge,
Mass said in the journal Nature (Jan 2010) that
the human and chimp Y chromosomes are
“horrendously different from each other”.
How different? Between 30 – 47%!
Dr Page continued: “…the difference in MSY
gene content in chimpanzee and human is more
comparable to the difference in autosomal gene
content in chicken and human…”.
Horrendous indeed!

32. “We never ever find a higher animal
mixed with a lower one”
According to Dr. Donald Burge, the curator of vertebrate paleontology at
the College of Eastern Utah Prehistoric Museum, mammal fossils are found
in nearly every dinosaur dig that he has ever been associated with…
“We find mammals in almost all of our
[dinosaur dig] sites. These were not noticed
years ago … .
Cretaceous duck ruffles feathers, BBC news, www.bbc.co.uk,
20 January 2005
Mesozoic Squirrel, Nature 444:889–893, 2006
Dinosaur-eating mammal discovered in China
www.nhm.ac.uk,14 January 2005
“To the surprise of many, ducks, squirrels, platypus,
beaver-like and badger-like creatures have all been
found in ‘dinosaur-era’ rock layers along
with bees, cockroaches, frogs and pine trees.”
creation.com

33. “Evolution makes
predictions, creation cannot”
Famous evolutionist J.B.S. Haldane in 1949
predicted that evolution could never produce
“various mechanisms, such as the wheel and
magnet, which would be useless till fairly
perfect.”

36. God’s Evidence for Creation
Rom 1:18-20 - For since the creation of the
world
being understood by the things that are
made, even His eternal power and Godhead,
so that they are without excuse.

37. There is no evidence
of a global flood

39. Global Flood, or slow processes over
time?
The Grand Canyon Mount St Helens

40. Cavitation
Collapsed bubble temps can
rise as high as 27,000ºF… ‘as
hot as the surface of a bright
star’. _ Nature 2005

41. Colorado Flood, Sept 2013

42. Millions of years are missing!
6 million
years?
“In fact, according to average erosion rates, many or all of the layers
should be gone. Since they are there and flat, this indicates that the
millions of years postulated for these gaps never occurred. These flat
gaps are so common, that they pretty much challenge the validity of the
whole geologic time scale.” - Dr. Ariel Roth

43. Where is THIS ROCK?

44. It’s in the
GRAND
CANYON!!!
Which
formed
quickly!

45. Rapid burial?

46. Other Evidence for Global
Flood?
1) Billions of dead things
2) buried in rock strata
3) laid down by water
4) all over the Earth
-Ken Ham

47. Moses:
All mounts
covered with
floodwaters.
Fossils:
All major
ranges
covered with
seashells!

48. “This discovery suggests that Earth’s surface
water actually came from within…rather than
the prevailing theory of icy comets striking
Earth billions of years ago.”

49. Dinosaurs - The Evolutionist’s favorite
evangelism tool…

50. Evolutionist Propaganda is Rampant in
Today’s Schools, it Starts Early…
Copyright Dr. Seuss Enterprises, L.P. 1999

51. Dinosaurs and People
Pictograph from
Havasupai Canyon
In Grand Canyon
National Park.
http://www.genesispark.com/genpark/ancient/ancient.htm

52. The Last Days
For this they willfully forget: that by the
word of God the heavens were of old, and
the earth standing out of water and in the
water, by which the world that then existed
perished, being flooded with water.
2 Peter 3:5-6

54. Ceremonial Burial Stones from
Peruvian Tombs
(c.a. 500-1500 AD)
What kind of Dino does this
look like?

55. Dinosaur Figurines from Mexico
(from the Chupicuaro Culture 800 BC – 200 AD)

56. Incorrect early drawing of 1875 Improved but still incorrect in 1895
Correct drawing today. Recent
fossified tendons in the tail showed
the tail did not droop but stood out
straight.
The ancient Chupicuaro people already
knew what they looked like 2500 years
ago!
The Iguanadon…

57. Carlisle Cathedral
Northern England

58. Carlisle Cathedral
Carpet
Tomb of Bishop Richard Bell
Died in 1496

59. Brass Engravings
Long
Tail
Long
Neck
Dinosaur Pictures

60. Khmer Civilization
Cambodia, 8th – 14th Century

61. Khmer Civilization
Cambodia, 8th – 14th Century

62. Khmer Civilization
Cambodia, 8th – 14th Century

63. Khmer Civilization
Cambodia, 8th – 14th Century

65. Are Dinosaurs Mentioned in the Bible?

66. Are Dinosaurs Mentioned in the Bible?
Job 40:15-18
Behold now behemoth, which I made
with thee; he eateth grass as an ox…
He moveth his tail like a cedar …
His bones are as strong pieces of brass;
his bones are like bars of iron.
He is the chief of the ways of God;

67. He moveth his tail like a cedar . . .

69. Leviathan
Out of his mouth go burning lamps,
and sparks of fire leap out.
Job 41:19

70. Bombardier Beetle
Chemical storage
chamber
Sparks of Fire

71. Dinosaurs and Dragons

72. Unfossilized T-Rex bones
Mary Schweitzer of Montana St. University on a T Rex bone in their
possession:
‘…It was exactly like looking at a slice of
modern bone. But of course, I couldn’t
believe it. I said to the lab technician: “The
bones are, after all, 65 million years old.
How could blood cells survive that long?”’1
1. Mary Schweitzer, Montana St U. Museum of the Rockies; cited on p. 160 of V. Morell, ‘Dino DNA: The hunt and the hype’, Science
261(5118):160–162, July 1993.
Actual photomicrograph of dino leg bone

73. T-rex Soft Tissue
T-rex
elastic tissue
Fresh
tissue
Soft fibrous
tissue
Red blood cells, fibrous tissue, blood vessels

74. “It was totally shocking…The finding certainly
shows fossilization does not proceed as science
had assumed” - Mary Schweitzer

75. Others with original biological material
- Tissue from an "80 Million" Year Old Hadrosaur, with
blood cell protein amino acid chains partially
sequenced at Harvard University.
– National Geographic, 2009
- Tissue from "70-million year old" Mosasaur
– PLOS One, 2011
- “One of the world's most famous fossils...
Archaeopteryx – also contains remnants of the
feathers' soft tissue. ... It's amazing that that chemistry
is preserved after 150 million years.”
– New Scientist, 2010

76. Evolution vs Creation Predictions
Via “Rational” Wiki, April 2014
From the Journal Bone, Jan 2013:
“These data are the first to support preservation of multiple
proteins and to present multiple lines of evidence for
material consistent with DNA in dinosaurs…”

77. What happened to the Dinosaurs?

78. • “Death Star”
• Cataracts led to blindness
• Shrinking brain – stupidity
• Chronic constipation
• Overeating
• Starvation
• Poisonous plants
• Mass suicide
• Dino wars
• AIDS
• Global Warming!

79. What Happened to the
Dinosaurs?
The Genesis Flood

80. Dinosaurs on the Ark
And of every living thing of all flesh, two of every sort
shalt thou bring into the ark, to keep them alive with
thee; they shall be male and female. (Genesis 6:20)
Dinosaurs were on the Ark and
they came off the Ark

81. Dinosaurs Survived the Flood

82. Did the Ark look like this?

84. The Ark was BIG!
450 feet long 75 feet wide 45 feet tall

85. 95,000 square feet of cargo space
(equivalent to 522 railroad cars)
16,000 animal “kinds” would occupy
only 15 railroad cars

86. How could Noah put all the BIG
dinosaurs on the Ark?
He took the young dinosaurs

87. NOAH’S ARK WAS TECHNICALLY
FEASIABLE…

The Ark Compared to a Large Cruise Ship

88. Noah’s Ark Compared to the Titanic:

89. Bill Nye’s Missing Link:
Tiktaalik, the “fish -
lizard”

90. NY Times April 2006 – the
“long sought missing link”!

91. Oops! Tetrapods are 10 million years
(allegedly) older than the thing they
were supposed to have evolved from!
“These results force us to reconsider our whole picture of
the transition from fish to land animals.” - Palaentologist Per
Ahlberg of Uppsala University, Sweden

92. “The evolutionary origin of
this highly modified order
of mammals is becoming
increasingly well
documented” Douglas Futuyma,
Evolutionary Biology, 1998, p 196

93. A whale of a tale
Pakicetus
“Among the important
recent discoveries is
Pakicetus, known from a
skull found in a riverine”
Douglas Futuyma, Evolutionary Biology,
1998, p 196

94. RSR's List of Missing
Transitional Fossils
rsr.org/missing-transitional-fossils
Evolutionist Paleontologist Mark Czarnecki: “A
major problem in proving the theory has been
the fossil record… This record has never
revealed traces of Darwin’s hypothetical
intermediate variants – instead species
appear and disappear abruptly, and this
anomaly has fueled the creationist argument
that each species was created by God.”

95. How Old is the Earth?
"Where were you when I laid the foundations of the earth?" (Job 38:4).
Public Schools
4.6 billion years
Bible
6000 years

96. Helium Diffusion in Zircons

97. Helium Diffusion in Zircons
“This sequence of events places the burden of disproof on the critics,
because they must explain how, if there is no truth to our model, the
data ‘accidentally by sheer coincidence just happened by blind chance’
to fall right on the predictions of our model.”
Dr Russell Humphreys, ICR

98. YoungEarth.com
 Galaxy spirals missing millions of years of deformation
 Comets could not last more than 100,000 years
 Our magnetic field is decaying too fast
 DNA extracted from allegedly 130-million year old weevil!
 Fossilized school of Jellyfish in 7 “million year old” layers!
 Mitochondrial Eve is 6000 years old!
 Jesus was a Young Earth Creationist!

99. The Axis of Evil
NASA’s WMAP satellite… showed that some hot and
cold spots in the CMB are not distributed randomly,
as expected, but are aligned along what Magueijo
dubbed the ‘axis of evil’. – New Scientist, 2007

100. The Ecliptic Plane

101. Ecliptic Plane Top View

102. Ecliptic Plane Side View

103. What is intriguing even further is why such anisotropies should
lie about a great circle decided purely by the orientation of earth’s
rotation axis and/or the axis of its revolution around the sun? -
Ashok K. Singal, May 2013, Division, Physical Research Laboratory, Navrangpura,
Ahmedabad, India

104. Ecliptic Plane
Cool lobe
Warm lobe

105. Modern cosmology is built on the assumption that
the universe is essentially the same in whichever
direction we look. If the cosmic radiation has a
preferred direction, that assumption may have to go
- along with our best theories about cosmic history.
– New Scientist, 2009
“The discovery casts doubts on all contemporary
concepts of the nature and development of the
universe,” - Leonid Speransky, astrophysicist, the
Lomonosov State University in Moscow, 2006

106. Planck to the
Rescue?
“This disaster might be averted if we can show that the
axis arises from some oddity in the way our telescopes
and satellites observe the radiation….The European
Space Agency's recently launched Planck space telescope
might settle the issue when it makes the most sensitive
maps yet of the CMB. Until then, the axis of evil continues
to terrorise us.” – New Scientist, 2009

107. "The fact that Planck has made such a
significant detection of these anomalies
erases any doubts about their reality; it
can no longer be said that they are
artefacts of the measurements. They are
real and we have to look for a credible
explanation,"
- Paolo Natoli, European Space Agency, March 2013

108. The Axis of Good!
Isaiah 5, 20-21:
Woe to those who call evil good, and
good evil; Who put darkness for light,
and light for darkness; Who put bitter
for sweet, Woe to those who are wise in
their own eyes, And prudent in their own sight!
and sweet for bitter!
Psalms 9, 1-2:
The heavens declare the glory of God;
And the firmament shows His handiwork.
Day unto day utters speech,
And night unto night reveals knowledge.

109. “Evolution makes predictions,
creation cannot”
Carnegie Institution For Science:
Today the universe is filled with galaxies that have
largely stopped forming stars, a sign of galactic
maturity. But in the distant past, galaxies were still
actively growing by consuming gas and turning it
into stars. This means that mature galaxies
should have been almost non-existent when
the universe was still young.

110. RSR's List of Evidence Against the Big Bang…
“ Fifteen mature galaxies were found at a
record-breaking average distance of 12 billion
light years, when the universe was just 1.6
billion years old…. The finding raises new
questions about how these galaxies formed so
rapidly and why they stopped forming stars so
early. It is an enigma that these galaxies
seem to come out of nowhere.”
Carnegie Institute for Science, May 14th, 2014

111. The Bible & Genetics
“Now the sons of Noah who
went out of the ark were Shem,
Ham, and Japheth… These three
were the sons of Noah, and from
these the whole earth was
populated.”
Gen 9:18-19

112. …But the LORD came down
to see the city and the tower
which the sons of men had
built. And the LORD said,
“Indeed the people are one and they all have one
language… “Come, let Us go down and there
confuse their language, that they may not
understand one another’s speech.” So the LORD
scattered them abroad from there over the face of
all the earth, and they ceased building the city.
Gen 11:1-8

113. These were the families of the
sons of Noah, according to their
generations, in their nations; and
from these the nations were
divided on the earth after the
flood.
Gen 10:32

114. The Bible & Genetics
 Y Chromosome - Male inheritance
 NO variation found in non-coding introns!
 All men trace back to single male ancestor
 MtDNA – Female inheritance
 4 main groups of variation found
 All groups go back to one ‘Mitochondrial Eve’

115. MtDNA Migration
http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Haplogroup
L type - Nearly all Africans.
M type - Ethiopian, Somali, Indian, Siberians,
northern East and Central Asians, America.
N type - Various parts of Asia, some Australia.
R type - Almost all European populations and a large
number of Middle-Eastern population. Some Chinese.

116. An Immoral Act…
‘None of you shall approach anyone near of
kin to uncover nakedness: I am the Lord. You
shall not uncover the nakedness of your father,
which is the nakedness of your mother…You
shall not uncover the nakedness of your
father’s wife; it is the nakedness of your
father… The man who lies with his father’s
wife has uncovered his father’s nakedness’
Also see Lev 20:20-21, Ezekiel 22:10–11
Lev 18:6-8, 20:11

117. Why was Canaan Cursed?
“Then he drank of the wine and was drunk, and became
uncovered in his tent. And Ham, the father of Canaan, saw
the nakedness of his father, and told his two brothers
outside. But Shem and Japheth took a garment, laid it on
both their shoulders, and went backward and covered the
nakedness of their father. Their faces were turned away,
and they did not see their father’s nakedness. So Noah
awoke from his wine, and knew what his younger son had
done to him. Then he said: “Cursed be Canaan; A servant
of servants He shall be to his brethren.”
Genesis 9:21-25

118. Why was Canaan Cursed?
“Now the sons of Noah who went
out of the ark were Shem, Ham,
and Japheth. And Ham was the
father of Canaan. These three
were the sons of Noah, and from
these the whole earth was
populated.”
Gen 9:18-19

119. Origin of Language
Darwin
Bible
Darwin: “Language slowly and unconsciously
developed by many steps [from primitive language
consisting of grunts]” (Darwin, 1871, p. 55).

120. Origin of Language
People with least complex cultures have
sophisticated languages, with complex
grammar and large vocabularies, can
name and discuss anything that occurs in
the sphere occupied by their speaker…the
oldest language that can reasonably be
reconstructed is already modern,
sophisticated, and complete from an
evolutionary point of view.
Simpson, G.G. 1966. The biological nature of man. Science 152:476–477.

121. Origin of Language
MIT professor Noam Chomsky (1972): “Many
attempts have been made to determine an
evolutionary origin of language, and all have
failed”.

125. Defending the Bible
For the weapons of our warfare
are not carnal but mighty in God
for pulling down strongholds,
casting down arguments and
every high thing that exalts itself
against the knowledge of God.
2 Corinthians 10:4-5

126. “Faith”, from Webster’s Dictionary:
2 a (1) : belief and trust in and loyalty to
God (2) : belief in the traditional doctrines
of a religion b (1) : firm belief in something
for which there is no proof (2) : complete
trust
Faith is the substance of things hoped for,
the evidence of things not seen.
Hebrews 11:1

127. “John the Baptist has sent us to You,
saying, 'Are You the Coming One, or do we
look for another?‘”
Jesus answered and said to them, "Go and tell
John the things you have seen and heard: that
the blind see, the lame walk, the lepers are
cleansed, the deaf hear, the dead are raised,
the poor have the gospel preached to them.
And blessed is he who is not offended
because of Me."
Luke 7: 20-23

128. "And do not be afraid of their
threats, nor be troubled." But
sanctify the Lord God in your hearts,
and always be ready to give a
defense to everyone who asks you
a reason for the hope that is in you,
with meekness and fear.
1 Peter 3:14-15

133. Literature on
“beneficial” Mutations
 453,732 “mutation” hits
 Only 186 were “beneficial”
 Of the 186, when examined closely
showed a loss of some function (loss
of information)

134. DNA encrypts 12
codes
 A rare beneficial
mutation has to also
not break functionality
of the other 12 codes

136. Ramapithecus
 Hailed as ancestor from 1960-1980s
 Based on a handful of teeth and jaw
fragments
 Entire jaw found in 1977

137. “Lucy”
"With these credentials, I had
managed to get some funding for my
first expedition as a co-leader. I
knew, though, that I had to prove
myself by finding some hominids
(ape-men) or the money would dry
up." - Donald Johanson (Lucy’s discoverer),
Ancestors- In Search of Human Origins, pg. 51

138. What the Evidence really
shows:
 Stooped gait (did not habitually
walk upright)
 Curved fingers and toes
 Knuckle-walker
 Lived in trees (arboreal)
They are just
bloody apes!
- Lord Solly Zuckerman

139. Was Lucy a Bonobo?
Reconstruction of “Lucy”
(Australopithecus Afarensis) Bonobo (Pygmy Chimpanzee)
“Bonobos stand apart from the other great apes…Physically,
their anatomy most closely resembles Australopithecus
…Bonobos walk bipedally on two feet more easily and for longer
periods of time than the other apes.”
•The Bonobo Conservation Initiative, What is a Bonobo, www.bonobo.org

140. Was Lucy a Bonobo?
Reconstructed skull of Australopithecus
Afarensis specimen A.L.444-2
Bonobo skull
IDENTICAL!

141. Lucy: Saint Louis Museum

142. Evolution Rejects the Evidence
“Professor Betsy Schumann, evolutionist
expert, admits that the statue's feet
‘probably are not accurate’, but when asked
whether the statue should be changed, she
says,
‘Absolutely not’.”
Creation ex nihilo, Dec 1996, p.52.
In other words, evolution must use
bad science to deceive people

143. Radioisotope Dating
 No radioactive ‘daughter’
elements present at start
 No loss or gain of daughter or
parent elements (closed
system)
 Constant Decay Rate
Potassium
Argon
Assumptions:

144. The fossil record of the living great apes is poor.
The orangutan is actually the only great ape that
has a fossil record. No African fossil has ever
been found that is related to chimpanzees or
gorillas. – National Geographic, June 2004

145. Evolutionists keep trying
to turn our dead ancestors
into humans!

146. RSR’s List Shows
 List of Not So Old Things
 Scientists Doubting Darwin & the Big Bang
 List of Missing Fossils
 List of Creation Predictions
 List of Genomes that Just Don’t Fit
 List of Evidences against the Big Bang
 List of Fine-tuned Features
 List of Dinosaur Soft Tissue
 List of Shocked Evolutionists
 List of Answers to HydroPlate theory Objections

147. The Giraffe
 heart weighs over 24
pounds and pumps 16
gallons a minute
 Special one-way, back-flow
preventer valves in
the neck to regulate the
flow of blood to the head
 blood vessels in the
giraffe's head are very
elastic
 Blood vessels near feet
are thicker and much less
elastic