Work study is an analytical technique used to improve existing work methods and performance by eliminating waste. It comprises motion study and time study to analyze current job processes, measure work content by timing qualified workers, and increase productivity. Benefits include more effective use of resources, standardized operations, improved efficiency, and greater job satisfaction. Method study systematically analyzes work methods to develop new procedures that improve manufacturing, layouts, equipment and reduce fatigue while ensuring safety. The procedure selects jobs for study, records existing methods, analyzes data, develops improved methods, installs and evaluates changes, and maintains the new methods.