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Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI)
Santosh Kumar
@kumsantosh
https://www.linkedin.com/in/kumsantosh/
https://www.facebook.com/instructscience/
Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2017
What’s in for You ?
Intelligent Apps and intelligent Things:
Intelligence Anywhere and Everywhere
Digital Technology Platforms:
Conversational AI-Powered Platforms
Future Trends In The Gartner Hype Cycle
For Emerging Technologies, 2017
Agenda
1 Evolution
2 Artificial intelligence
3 Machine Learning
4 Deep Learning
5 Q & A
Agenda
Cosmic evolution
Evolution of life on the Earth
The Cambrian Explosion
Anatomy and Function of the Brain
Definition of Intelligence and AI
– Intelligence: Intelligence has been defined
in many different ways including as one's
capacity for logic, understanding, self-
awareness, learning, emotional knowledge,
planning, creativity, and problem solving.
– Artificial Intelligence: The theory and
development of computer systems able to
perform tasks normally requiring human
intelligence, such as visual perception,
speech recognition, decision-making, and
translation between languages
Types of AI
What is AI?
13
Machine learning model
What changed?
Tribes of Machine Learning
Inspired by our brain
How does it mimic brain?
Types of machine learning
Deep Learning - Introduction
Supervised learning
• Supervised learning is where you have input variables (x) and an output variable (Y) and you use an algorithm to
learn the mapping function from the input to the output.
• Y = f(X)
• the correct classes of the training data are known
• Examples – Email labelling spam/not-spam, face or character detection.
Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
How does it actually work?
Unsupervised Learning
• Unsupervised learning is where you only have input data (X) and no corresponding output variables.
Algorithms are left to their own devises to discover and present the interesting structure in the data.
• the correct classes of the training data are not known
• Examples – eCommerce websites recommendations, friends suggestions on FB, etc.
Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
Reinforcement Learning
• Allows the machine or software agent to learn its behavior based on feedback
from the environment.
• This behavior can be learnt once and for all, or keep on adapting as time goes by.
• Examples - Robots
Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
Key takeaways
29

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Introduction to AI

  • 1. Introduction to Artificial Intelligence (AI) Santosh Kumar @kumsantosh https://www.linkedin.com/in/kumsantosh/ https://www.facebook.com/instructscience/
  • 2. Top 10 Strategic Technology Trends for 2017
  • 4. Intelligent Apps and intelligent Things: Intelligence Anywhere and Everywhere
  • 6. Future Trends In The Gartner Hype Cycle For Emerging Technologies, 2017
  • 7. Agenda 1 Evolution 2 Artificial intelligence 3 Machine Learning 4 Deep Learning 5 Q & A Agenda
  • 8. Cosmic evolution Evolution of life on the Earth
  • 10. Anatomy and Function of the Brain
  • 11. Definition of Intelligence and AI – Intelligence: Intelligence has been defined in many different ways including as one's capacity for logic, understanding, self- awareness, learning, emotional knowledge, planning, creativity, and problem solving. – Artificial Intelligence: The theory and development of computer systems able to perform tasks normally requiring human intelligence, such as visual perception, speech recognition, decision-making, and translation between languages
  • 16. Tribes of Machine Learning
  • 18. How does it mimic brain?
  • 19. Types of machine learning
  • 20. Deep Learning - Introduction
  • 21. Supervised learning • Supervised learning is where you have input variables (x) and an output variable (Y) and you use an algorithm to learn the mapping function from the input to the output. • Y = f(X) • the correct classes of the training data are known • Examples – Email labelling spam/not-spam, face or character detection. Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
  • 22. How does it actually work?
  • 23. Unsupervised Learning • Unsupervised learning is where you only have input data (X) and no corresponding output variables. Algorithms are left to their own devises to discover and present the interesting structure in the data. • the correct classes of the training data are not known • Examples – eCommerce websites recommendations, friends suggestions on FB, etc. Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
  • 24. Reinforcement Learning • Allows the machine or software agent to learn its behavior based on feedback from the environment. • This behavior can be learnt once and for all, or keep on adapting as time goes by. • Examples - Robots Credit: http://us.hudson.com/legal/blog/postid/513/predictive-analytics-artificial-intelligence-science-fiction-e-discovery-truth
  • 26.
  • 27.
  • 28.
  • 29. 29