Presentation given at the OLAC-MOUG 2014 conference. Abstract: BIBFRAME is the Library of Congress's current effort to develop a linked data replacement for MARC. BIBFRAME is a work in progress, not yet ready for implementation. In this two-hour session, we will examine how BIBFRAME works, what it is intended to accomplish, and the progress that has been made toward that goal. We'll take a look at the BIBFRAME tools that are under development, including the prototype editor for creating new records. And we'll share a glimpse of what the future holds for library catalogs and cataloging. NOTE: SlideShare seems to have garbled the formatting of some of my slides. To receive a clean copy via email, contact me at angelajkroeger [at] gmail [dot] com.
A Brief Overview of BIBFRAME, by Angela KroegerAngela Kroeger
Short presentation given ALCTS CaMMS Forum on Bibframe: Notes From the Field, at ALA Midwinter, February 1, 2015. ABSTRACT: Overview of the current status of BIBFRAME development, including a brief introduction to what BIBFRAME is and what it does, which tools are available or under development, a glimpse what fully-implemented linked data looks like, a closer look at the four core classes of the BIBFRAME model, and a dab of philosophy.
The Library of Congress engaged in linked data efforts starting in 2009 and created its Linked Data Service. It contracted with Zepheira to develop the initial BIBFRAME model and vocabulary 1.0 with input from early experimenters. The Library of Congress conducted a pilot of BIBFRAME from October 2015 to March 2016 with 40 staff cataloging in both MARC and BIBFRAME. The pilot helped develop BIBFRAME and identified areas for improvement. The Library of Congress will continue to refine BIBFRAME 2.0 and conduct additional testing.
This presentation was delivered by Carolyn Hansen of the University of Cincinnati during the NISO VIrtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
This presentation was given by Michael Lauruhn of Elsevier Labs during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
This presentation was given by Melanie Wacker of Columbia University during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME and Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
This document discusses library linked data and the future of bibliographic control. It begins by asking what library linked data means and why it is important now. To combine the best of libraries and the web, metadata must be on the web and open for others to use. The principles of linked data are described, including using URIs, HTTP URIs, providing useful information in RDF, and including links to other URIs. The building blocks of linked data like RDF and triples are explained. Examples of existing library linked data projects are provided. The BIBFRAME initiative to develop a new framework to manage library data as linked data is outlined.
This presentation was given by Tim Thompson of Princeton University during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications for Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
A Brief Overview of BIBFRAME, by Angela KroegerAngela Kroeger
Short presentation given ALCTS CaMMS Forum on Bibframe: Notes From the Field, at ALA Midwinter, February 1, 2015. ABSTRACT: Overview of the current status of BIBFRAME development, including a brief introduction to what BIBFRAME is and what it does, which tools are available or under development, a glimpse what fully-implemented linked data looks like, a closer look at the four core classes of the BIBFRAME model, and a dab of philosophy.
The Library of Congress engaged in linked data efforts starting in 2009 and created its Linked Data Service. It contracted with Zepheira to develop the initial BIBFRAME model and vocabulary 1.0 with input from early experimenters. The Library of Congress conducted a pilot of BIBFRAME from October 2015 to March 2016 with 40 staff cataloging in both MARC and BIBFRAME. The pilot helped develop BIBFRAME and identified areas for improvement. The Library of Congress will continue to refine BIBFRAME 2.0 and conduct additional testing.
This presentation was delivered by Carolyn Hansen of the University of Cincinnati during the NISO VIrtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
This presentation was given by Michael Lauruhn of Elsevier Labs during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
This presentation was given by Melanie Wacker of Columbia University during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME and Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
This document discusses library linked data and the future of bibliographic control. It begins by asking what library linked data means and why it is important now. To combine the best of libraries and the web, metadata must be on the web and open for others to use. The principles of linked data are described, including using URIs, HTTP URIs, providing useful information in RDF, and including links to other URIs. The building blocks of linked data like RDF and triples are explained. Examples of existing library linked data projects are provided. The BIBFRAME initiative to develop a new framework to manage library data as linked data is outlined.
This presentation was given by Tim Thompson of Princeton University during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications for Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
This presentation was given by Ted Lawless of Thomson Reuters during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
This presentation was given by Carl Stahmer of UC-Davis during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
NISO Webinar:
Experimenting with BIBFRAME: Reports from Early Adopters
About the Webinar
In May 2011, the Library of Congress officially launched a new modeling initiative, Bibliographic Framework Initiative, as a linked data alternative to MARC. The Library then announced in November 2012 the proposed model, called BIBFRAME. Since then, the library world is moving from mainly theorizing about the BIBFRAME model to attempts to implement practical experimentation and testing. This experimentation is iterative, and continues to shape the model so that it’s stable enough and broadly acceptable enough for adoption.
In this webinar, several institutions will share their progress in experimenting with BIBFRAME within their library system. They will discuss the existing, developing, and planned projects happening at their institutions. Challenges and opportunities in exploring and implementing BIBFRAME in their institutions will be discussed as well.
Agenda
Introduction
Todd Carpenter, Executive Director, NISO
Experimental Mode: The National Library of Medicine and experiences with BIBFRAME
Nancy Fallgren, Metadata Specialist Librarian, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
Exploring BIBFRAME at a Small Academic Library
Jeremy Nelson, Metadata and Systems Librarian, Colorado College
Working with BIBFRAME for discovery and production: Linked data for Libraries/Linked Data for Production
Nancy Lorimer, Head, Metadata Dept, Stanford University Libraries
The document discusses the benefits and challenges of transitioning library data to linked data standards to make the data more accessible and interoperable on the web. It outlines principles of linked data and how library data could be transformed by assigning URIs to concepts, linking data sources, and storing data as RDF triples. Barriers include outdated library processes and standards like MARC that inhibit innovation, but initiatives like RDA, OpenLibrary, and data projects from the German National Library are helping advance the linked library data vision.
LIBRIS is the Swedish national library catalog and directory that has existed since 1970. It contains over 6 million bibliographic records and links data about 175 libraries. LIBRIS recently transitioned to providing data as Linked Open Data to better integrate with the web. By exposing bibliographic records and authority files as structured data with HTTP URIs and links to vocabularies, LIBRIS allows its data to be queried and used freely on the web rather than through isolated APIs. This transition positions LIBRIS to develop more links to external datasets and take advantage of the network effects of the semantic web.
Linked Data for Libraries: Experiments between Cornell, Harvard and StanfordSimeon Warner
The Linked Data for Libraries (LD4L) project aims to connect bibliographic, person, and usage data from Cornell, Harvard, and Stanford using linked open data. The project is developing an extensible LD4L ontology based on existing standards like BIBFRAME and VIVO. It is working to transform over 30 million bibliographic records into linked data and demonstrate cross-institutional search. The goals are to provide richer discovery and context for scholarly resources by connecting previously isolated library data.
This document summarizes Rob Sanderson's presentation on linked data best practices and BibFrame. It finds that while BibFrame 2.0 shows some improvement, it still does not fully conform to linked data best practices. Specifically, it does not sufficiently reuse existing vocabularies, relate terms outside its namespace, or drop remaining non-URI identifiers. It also finds that the MARC to BibFrame conversion tools are insufficient for production use and need to be more openly developed and documented to support implementation by the linked data community.
This presentation by Shana McDanold of Georgetown University was presented during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
Lectio Praecursoria: Search Interfaces on the Web: Querying and Characterizin...Denis Shestakov
Lectio Praecursoria on my PhD dissertation titled "Search Interfaces on the Web: Querying and Characterizing" given in ICT building, Turku, Finland on June 12, 2008
Thesis contributions:
* Querying search interfaces
* Deep Web characterization
* Finding web databases
The text of thesis is available at http://www.slideshare.net/denshe/shestakov2008-search-interfacesonthewebqueryingandcharacterizing
This document discusses converting library data to linked data. It describes how library data such as MARC records are currently not very readable and do not follow linked data principles. The author details converting library data to RDF and linking it to external datasets using ontologies like Dublin Core and SKOS. This creates readable, sharable, linkable and distributable library data that is more integrated and queryable. A prototype of the National Technical Library's linked data uses a lightweight API and open licenses to provide open bibliographic data in a format that can exist alongside original data distribution methods.
This presentation was provided by Abigail Sparling and Adam Cohen of The University of Alberta Library, during the NISO webinar "Implementing Linked Library Data," held on November 13, 2019.
Experiments with semantic web markup and linked data for libraries. Loading and utilizing URI's on library MARC catalog records. Leveraging id.loc.gov name authorities links to connect patrons to WorldCat Identities.
NCompass Live - January 2, 2014.
http://nlc.nebraska.gov/ncompasslive/
The Bibliographic Framework Initiative, or BIBFRAME, is intended to provide a replacement to the MARC format as an encoding standard for library catalogs. Its aim is to move library data into a Linked Data format, allowing it to interact with other data on the Web. In this session, Emily Nimsakont, the NLC’s Cataloging Librarian, will cover the basics of BIBFRAME, describe what it can provide for users of library catalogs that MARC can’t, and outline what librarians should be aware of regarding this change in the cataloging landscape.
This presentation was provided by Jean Godby of The OCLC Online Computer Library Center, during the NISO webinar "Implementing Linked Library Data," held on November 13, 2019.
This document summarizes Jackie Shieh's presentation on enabling descriptive data to be linked at the Smithsonian Libraries by implementing linked library data. It discusses Smithsonian's strategic plans, initiatives to link data and make it accessible. It outlines projects to add linked identifiers to MARC records, transform data to BIBFRAME RDF, and challenges faced in managing authority data and staff impacts of learning new skills for linked data. Resources for transitioning from MARC to linked data are also provided.
Linked Data, the Semantic Web, and You discusses key concepts related to Linked Data and the Semantic Web. It introduces Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs), Resource Description Framework (RDF), ontologies, SPARQL query language, and library projects applying these technologies like BIBFRAME, the Digital Public Library of America, and Europeana. The goal is to connect structured data on the web through shared vocabularies and relationships between resources from different sources.
BIBFRAME as a Library Linked Data StandardThomas Meehan
BIBFRAME is a proposed standard for encoding bibliographic metadata as linked data to replace the MARC format. It was developed by the Library of Congress to address MARC's limitations in a linked data environment. BIBFRAME models bibliographic information as works, instances of works, and authority data. It defines a vocabulary and encoding guidelines to structure data according to the FRBR conceptual model and enable linking between related metadata. Several projects are experimenting with implementing BIBFRAME to demonstrate its utility for library linked data applications.
This document describes a case study where the University of Denver used Getty vocabularies as linked open data in a cataloging tool for an academic teaching collection. The tool was designed with a user-friendly interface, Dublin Core metadata, and integrated authority control drawn from sources like ULAN, AAT, and Library of Congress. Screenshots show how materials could be cataloged and metadata exported to other systems using standards from the semantic web like URIs, RDF, and SPARQL. The tool helped increase efficiency and quality of metadata production for the teaching collection.
The Buzz About BIBFRAME, by Angela KroegerAngela Kroeger
Overview of the Library of Congress's BIBFRAME initiative, including an overview of the BIBFRAME model and core classes, the necessity of replacing MARC, BIBFRAME alignment with RDA and FRBR, and the kinds of bibliographic functionality BIBFRAME linked data might enable in the future. Presentation by Angela Kroeger of the Criss Library at the University of Nebraska at Omaha, presented at the Amigos Online Conference, "Is RDA on Your RaDAr?" February 20, 2014. Full presenter notes/script and bibliography available upon request. Contact angelajkroeger [at] gmail [dot] com.
This document discusses BIBFRAME, a new bibliographic framework being developed as a replacement for the MARC cataloging standard. It provides an overview of BIBFRAME, including its goals of utilizing linked data and resolving issues with MARC. The document also examines the BIBFRAME model and vocabulary, experiments being conducted with it, and questions around its future adoption.
This presentation was given by Ted Lawless of Thomson Reuters during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016.
This presentation was given by Carl Stahmer of UC-Davis during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
NISO Webinar:
Experimenting with BIBFRAME: Reports from Early Adopters
About the Webinar
In May 2011, the Library of Congress officially launched a new modeling initiative, Bibliographic Framework Initiative, as a linked data alternative to MARC. The Library then announced in November 2012 the proposed model, called BIBFRAME. Since then, the library world is moving from mainly theorizing about the BIBFRAME model to attempts to implement practical experimentation and testing. This experimentation is iterative, and continues to shape the model so that it’s stable enough and broadly acceptable enough for adoption.
In this webinar, several institutions will share their progress in experimenting with BIBFRAME within their library system. They will discuss the existing, developing, and planned projects happening at their institutions. Challenges and opportunities in exploring and implementing BIBFRAME in their institutions will be discussed as well.
Agenda
Introduction
Todd Carpenter, Executive Director, NISO
Experimental Mode: The National Library of Medicine and experiences with BIBFRAME
Nancy Fallgren, Metadata Specialist Librarian, National Library of Medicine, National Institutes of Health, US Department of Health and Human Services (DHHS)
Exploring BIBFRAME at a Small Academic Library
Jeremy Nelson, Metadata and Systems Librarian, Colorado College
Working with BIBFRAME for discovery and production: Linked data for Libraries/Linked Data for Production
Nancy Lorimer, Head, Metadata Dept, Stanford University Libraries
The document discusses the benefits and challenges of transitioning library data to linked data standards to make the data more accessible and interoperable on the web. It outlines principles of linked data and how library data could be transformed by assigning URIs to concepts, linking data sources, and storing data as RDF triples. Barriers include outdated library processes and standards like MARC that inhibit innovation, but initiatives like RDA, OpenLibrary, and data projects from the German National Library are helping advance the linked library data vision.
LIBRIS is the Swedish national library catalog and directory that has existed since 1970. It contains over 6 million bibliographic records and links data about 175 libraries. LIBRIS recently transitioned to providing data as Linked Open Data to better integrate with the web. By exposing bibliographic records and authority files as structured data with HTTP URIs and links to vocabularies, LIBRIS allows its data to be queried and used freely on the web rather than through isolated APIs. This transition positions LIBRIS to develop more links to external datasets and take advantage of the network effects of the semantic web.
Linked Data for Libraries: Experiments between Cornell, Harvard and StanfordSimeon Warner
The Linked Data for Libraries (LD4L) project aims to connect bibliographic, person, and usage data from Cornell, Harvard, and Stanford using linked open data. The project is developing an extensible LD4L ontology based on existing standards like BIBFRAME and VIVO. It is working to transform over 30 million bibliographic records into linked data and demonstrate cross-institutional search. The goals are to provide richer discovery and context for scholarly resources by connecting previously isolated library data.
This document summarizes Rob Sanderson's presentation on linked data best practices and BibFrame. It finds that while BibFrame 2.0 shows some improvement, it still does not fully conform to linked data best practices. Specifically, it does not sufficiently reuse existing vocabularies, relate terms outside its namespace, or drop remaining non-URI identifiers. It also finds that the MARC to BibFrame conversion tools are insufficient for production use and need to be more openly developed and documented to support implementation by the linked data community.
This presentation by Shana McDanold of Georgetown University was presented during the NISO Virtual Conference, BIBFRAME & Real World Applications of Linked Bibliographic Data, held on June 15, 2016
Lectio Praecursoria: Search Interfaces on the Web: Querying and Characterizin...Denis Shestakov
Lectio Praecursoria on my PhD dissertation titled "Search Interfaces on the Web: Querying and Characterizing" given in ICT building, Turku, Finland on June 12, 2008
Thesis contributions:
* Querying search interfaces
* Deep Web characterization
* Finding web databases
The text of thesis is available at http://www.slideshare.net/denshe/shestakov2008-search-interfacesonthewebqueryingandcharacterizing
This document discusses converting library data to linked data. It describes how library data such as MARC records are currently not very readable and do not follow linked data principles. The author details converting library data to RDF and linking it to external datasets using ontologies like Dublin Core and SKOS. This creates readable, sharable, linkable and distributable library data that is more integrated and queryable. A prototype of the National Technical Library's linked data uses a lightweight API and open licenses to provide open bibliographic data in a format that can exist alongside original data distribution methods.
This presentation was provided by Abigail Sparling and Adam Cohen of The University of Alberta Library, during the NISO webinar "Implementing Linked Library Data," held on November 13, 2019.
Experiments with semantic web markup and linked data for libraries. Loading and utilizing URI's on library MARC catalog records. Leveraging id.loc.gov name authorities links to connect patrons to WorldCat Identities.
NCompass Live - January 2, 2014.
http://nlc.nebraska.gov/ncompasslive/
The Bibliographic Framework Initiative, or BIBFRAME, is intended to provide a replacement to the MARC format as an encoding standard for library catalogs. Its aim is to move library data into a Linked Data format, allowing it to interact with other data on the Web. In this session, Emily Nimsakont, the NLC’s Cataloging Librarian, will cover the basics of BIBFRAME, describe what it can provide for users of library catalogs that MARC can’t, and outline what librarians should be aware of regarding this change in the cataloging landscape.
This presentation was provided by Jean Godby of The OCLC Online Computer Library Center, during the NISO webinar "Implementing Linked Library Data," held on November 13, 2019.
This document summarizes Jackie Shieh's presentation on enabling descriptive data to be linked at the Smithsonian Libraries by implementing linked library data. It discusses Smithsonian's strategic plans, initiatives to link data and make it accessible. It outlines projects to add linked identifiers to MARC records, transform data to BIBFRAME RDF, and challenges faced in managing authority data and staff impacts of learning new skills for linked data. Resources for transitioning from MARC to linked data are also provided.
Linked Data, the Semantic Web, and You discusses key concepts related to Linked Data and the Semantic Web. It introduces Uniform Resource Identifiers (URIs), Resource Description Framework (RDF), ontologies, SPARQL query language, and library projects applying these technologies like BIBFRAME, the Digital Public Library of America, and Europeana. The goal is to connect structured data on the web through shared vocabularies and relationships between resources from different sources.
BIBFRAME as a Library Linked Data StandardThomas Meehan
BIBFRAME is a proposed standard for encoding bibliographic metadata as linked data to replace the MARC format. It was developed by the Library of Congress to address MARC's limitations in a linked data environment. BIBFRAME models bibliographic information as works, instances of works, and authority data. It defines a vocabulary and encoding guidelines to structure data according to the FRBR conceptual model and enable linking between related metadata. Several projects are experimenting with implementing BIBFRAME to demonstrate its utility for library linked data applications.
This document describes a case study where the University of Denver used Getty vocabularies as linked open data in a cataloging tool for an academic teaching collection. The tool was designed with a user-friendly interface, Dublin Core metadata, and integrated authority control drawn from sources like ULAN, AAT, and Library of Congress. Screenshots show how materials could be cataloged and metadata exported to other systems using standards from the semantic web like URIs, RDF, and SPARQL. The tool helped increase efficiency and quality of metadata production for the teaching collection.
The Buzz About BIBFRAME, by Angela KroegerAngela Kroeger
Overview of the Library of Congress's BIBFRAME initiative, including an overview of the BIBFRAME model and core classes, the necessity of replacing MARC, BIBFRAME alignment with RDA and FRBR, and the kinds of bibliographic functionality BIBFRAME linked data might enable in the future. Presentation by Angela Kroeger of the Criss Library at the University of Nebraska at Omaha, presented at the Amigos Online Conference, "Is RDA on Your RaDAr?" February 20, 2014. Full presenter notes/script and bibliography available upon request. Contact angelajkroeger [at] gmail [dot] com.
This document discusses BIBFRAME, a new bibliographic framework being developed as a replacement for the MARC cataloging standard. It provides an overview of BIBFRAME, including its goals of utilizing linked data and resolving issues with MARC. The document also examines the BIBFRAME model and vocabulary, experiments being conducted with it, and questions around its future adoption.
Beyond MARC: BIBFRAME and the Future of Bibliographic DataEmily Nimsakont
The Bibliographic Framework Initiative, or BIBFRAME, is intended to provide a replacement to the MARC format as an encoding standard for library catalogs. Its aim is to move library data into a Linked Data format, allowing it to interact with other data on the Web. In this session, Emily Nimsakont, the NLC’s Cataloging Librarian, will cover the basics of BIBFRAME, describe what it can provide for users of library catalogs that MARC can’t, and outline what librarians should be aware of regarding this change in the cataloging landscape.
RDA is a new cataloging standard designed to replace AACR2 and provide guidelines for describing digital resources. It is based on FRBR and FRAD which are models that organize information by user tasks and relationships between entities like works, expressions, manifestations and items. RDA aims to be more intuitive for users by providing more detailed descriptions of resources and is being tested by various libraries and organizations before its full implementation. However, some questions remain regarding its costs and benefits compared to AACR2.
Semantic Web Technologies: Changing Bibliographic Descriptions?Stuart Weibel
Keynote presentation at the North Atlantic Health Science Library meeting, October 26, 2009.
An introduction to semantic web technologies and their relationship to libraries and bibliographic data.
Stuart Weibel, Senior Research Scientist, OCLC Research
The document discusses the LOCAH Project which aims to expose data from the Archives Hub and Copac as linked open data. It describes creating URIs and an RDF data model for archival descriptions. It also discusses enhancing the data by linking to external vocabularies and creating a prototype visualization using tools like Timemap and Simile. Key challenges mentioned include the complexity of archival data and ensuring sustainability and scalability of the linked data.
What Is Linked Data, and What Does it Mean for Libraries? ALAO TEDSIG Spring ...Emily Nimsakont
This document provides an overview of Linked Data and what it means for libraries. It defines Linked Data as a method of publishing structured data on the web so it can be interlinked and more useful. Linked Data uses URIs and RDF to make relationships between data explicit. This allows data to be queried and customized in new ways. Examples of Linked Data include DBpedia and Freebase. For libraries, Linked Data could eliminate data silos by breaking down traditional bibliographic records into linked data. This would allow library data to interact more openly on the web. It may change cataloging workflows and require new skills from librarians. However, challenges include needing to develop new software and standards, as well as ensuring reliable data.
BibBase Linked Data Triplification Challenge 2010 PresentationReynold Xin
The document summarizes BibBase Triplified, a system that publishes bibliographic data from BibTeX files as structured data on the semantic web. It takes BibTeX files maintained by scientists, detects and resolves duplicates, and publishes the data as HTML pages and RDF triples. It also links entries to external datasets like DBLP and DBpedia. As of September 2010, the system had over 4,500 publications and 100 active users. Future work includes improving duplicate detection, linking to more external sources, and broadening the user base.
This webinar is about the Open Source software that is available to supplement your library system, regardless of whether you are using an Open Source Library System like Koha or Evergreen or a proprietary system like Millennium, CARL, or Horizon.
Software that dramatically extends and expands the capabilities of your library system software fall into two main categories: discovery interface and metasearch. While other products (e.g. content management systems) may integrate with your ILS to some degree, we will focus our attention on discovery and metasearch tools, how they work and who is using them.
The Power of Sharing Linked Data: Bibliothekartag 2014Richard Wallis
The document discusses OCLC's efforts to share library data as linked open data on the web. It describes OCLC releasing WorldCat data including 311 million records as linked data, using schemas like Schema.org and linking to other sources like VIAF. It also discusses the release of 197 million linked data work descriptions from WorldCat in April 2014. The goal is to make library data part of the web by giving search engines and users what they want, like structured data at web scale with identifiers and links.
Webscale Discovery with the Enduser in Mind Debra Kolah
The document summarizes a presentation given at the 2012 SLA Annual Conference in Chicago. It discusses the history of discovery tools in libraries, from cataloging to federated search to web-scale discovery. It provides biographies of three speakers: Harry Kaplanian of EBSCO Publishing, Debra Kolah of Rice University, and Rafal Kasprowski of Rice University. The presentation covered topics like the development of discovery services, lessons learned from a discovery tool selection process at Rice University, and best practices for customizing and implementing discovery systems.
UKOLN supports repositories and provides repository infrastructure support through several JISC-funded projects. It has developed a Dublin Core Application Profile for Scholarly Works that defines a richer metadata model based on FRBR and expresses it using Dublin Core. This profile aims to provide consistent, unambiguous metadata to enable added-value services for repositories. UKOLN is working to promote community adoption of the profile.
This document summarizes the Cambridge Open Metadata project. The project aims to release Cambridge University Library's bibliographic records as open data in various formats like XML, RDF, and JSON. The goals are to drive innovation, provide value for taxpayer money, and promote the library's collections. Key activities include converting records to RDF, adding subject headings from external sources, and determining appropriate open licenses for records from different vendors. The project hopes to make more of the library's data reusable and help non-library developers build new tools and services.
Alphabet soup: CDM, VRA, CCO, METS, MODS, RDF - Why Metadata MattersNew York University
This presentation given to University of Iowa Libraries on Nov. 17, 2014, discussing 1) the alphabet soup of metadata standards, e.g. CDM, VRA, CCO, METS, MODS, RDF, including sample tagging and their applications for digital libraries, and 2) why metadata matters. It does not address metadata issues and tools for metadata creation, extraction, transformation, quality control, syndication and ingest.
NISO Two Day Virtual Conference:
Using the Web as an E-Content Distribution Platform:
Challenges and Opportunities
Oct 21-22, 2014
John Mark Ockerbloom, Digital Library Architect and Planner, University of Pennsylvania
The document discusses possibilities for improving how libraries manage and disseminate information using semantic web technologies. It outlines tools like VIVO and Karma that can integrate relational data into RDF format. Examples show how Karma can be used to model person, position, and organization data from files into RDF triples. The conclusion states that while semantic technologies still have barriers, tools now exist to help libraries apply linked data principles.
Similar to The Progress of BIBFRAME, by Angela Kroeger (20)
This presentation includes basic of PCOS their pathology and treatment and also Ayurveda correlation of PCOS and Ayurvedic line of treatment mentioned in classics.
Main Java[All of the Base Concepts}.docxadhitya5119
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it describes the bony anatomy including the femoral head , acetabulum, labrum . also discusses the capsule , ligaments . muscle that act on the hip joint and the range of motion are outlined. factors affecting hip joint stability and weight transmission through the joint are summarized.
How to Build a Module in Odoo 17 Using the Scaffold MethodCeline George
Odoo provides an option for creating a module by using a single line command. By using this command the user can make a whole structure of a module. It is very easy for a beginner to make a module. There is no need to make each file manually. This slide will show how to create a module using the scaffold method.
This presentation was provided by Steph Pollock of The American Psychological Association’s Journals Program, and Damita Snow, of The American Society of Civil Engineers (ASCE), for the initial session of NISO's 2024 Training Series "DEIA in the Scholarly Landscape." Session One: 'Setting Expectations: a DEIA Primer,' was held June 6, 2024.
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1. THE PROGRESS OF
BIBFRAME
Angela Kroeger
Archives and Special Collections
Associate
Dr. C.C. and Mabel L. Criss Library
University of Nebraska at Omaha
OLAC-MOUG 2014
"A/V Cataloging at the Crossroads"
October 23-26, 2014
Kansas City, Missouri
2. Please interrupt me!
Comments, questions, and discussions are
welcome and encouraged at any time
3. What is BIBFRAME?
Breaks apart the bibliographic record
Resources are described with an assembly of
metadata pieces which can be mixed and
matched as needed
The relationships between these pieces pulls
them together into a coherent display for the
end user
4. BIBFRAME Development
2012 – Data model released to public
2013 – Early experimenters
Vocabulary testing, transformation tools
2014 – Implementation Testbed
Stable RDF vocabulary, refined transformation,
draft specifications, input tools
2015 (planned) – Pilot project
Profile creation and editing, search and display
5. Software Coming Soon
Tools have been made/are being made/will be
made by
Library of Congress
Zepheira
Traditional ILS vendors
Individual libraries
e.g.: Stanford, Cornell, and Harvard Universities
are working on a suite of open source software
tools
Source:
Wiggins, Beacher J.E., Sally Hart McCallum, Kevin Ford, Phil E. Schreur, and
Andrea Leigh. "Bibliographic Framework Initiative (BIBFRAME) Update Forum,
June 2014." Presentation by the Library of Congress, June 29, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=6323
6. Bibliographic Exchange
Environment
BIBFRAME is a data model for resource
description
Just one small piece of the bibliographic
information exchange environment, which also
includes:
Content standards
Input standards
Interchange methodologies
Trust/provenance frameworks
Policies
Fiscal incentives
Much more
7. Why is it needed?
MARC is not suitable for the Semantic Web
Text strings are difficult for machines to interpret
RDA and FRBR are designed to work with a
linked data system
Each element contains only one piece of
information and one type of information
("atomistic")
8. OLAC Work-Centric Moving Image
Discovery Interface Prototype
(2008)
http://olac-demo.herokuapp.com/
Extracted machine-understandable, machine-actionable
data from MARC records to identify
FRBR Works
Found data scattered over several different text
MARC fields, with variant forms and spellings
Source:
McGrath, Kelley, and Lynne Bisko. "Identifying FRBR Work-Level Data in MARC
Bibliographic Records for Manifestations of Moving Images." code4lib Journal 5
(December 15, 2008). http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/775
9.
10. Linked Data
Structured data for the Semantic Web
Term "linked data" coined by Tim Berners-Lee
in 2006
Linked data concepts date back to the 1960s,
with early systems that included
Hierarchical views
Relationships between terms
Rudimentary hyperlinks
11. How library data could look in Google search
results
Now:
In a fully-realized BIBFRAME environment:
Images created by Kevin Ford. Appeared in:
Frank, Paul. "BIBFRAME: Why? What? Who?" Library of Congress, Washington,
D.C.,
May 1, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/pcc/bibframe/BIBFRAME%20paper%2020140501.docx
12. No Library Data in Google's Knowledge Graph. Could BIBFRAME
Change That?
13. Linked Data Triples
RDF
subject—predicate—object
FRBR
entity—relationship—attribute
BIBFRAME
resource—relationship—property
14. "The Missouri-Kansas Conflict:
Civil War on the Western Border"
http://www.civilwaronthewesternborder.or
g/content/relationship-viewer
Site designed with FRBR, RDA, BIBFRAME,
and Drupal
Relationship viewer shows data triples in action
Source:
Enis, Matt. "Putting the Pieces Together: Library Systems Landscape." The Digital
Shift (April 10, 2014). http://www.thedigitalshift.com/2014/04/ils/putting-pieces-together-
library-systems-landscape/
15. BIBFRAME Linked Data
Possibilities
One-click reciprocal linking?
Elements added by non-library organizations
and patrons?
Resolution to the latest-entry versus
successive-entry debate for serials?
Better collaborative, distributed cataloging?
16. MARC/XML vs. BIBFRAME RDF/XML
Author of a book, expressed in MARC/XML:
The same author, expressed in BIBFRAME RDF/XML:
Example: BIBID 4541231 (The literature of the ancient
Egyptians)
BIBFRAME Comparison Tool:
17. BIBFRAME Core Classes
Creative Work
Properties applicable to all editions and formats
Instance
Properties specific to one edition or format
Authority
Agent, place, temporal, or topic
Annotation
Summaries, reviews, holding information, etc.
18. BIBFRAME Model
Source:
United States Library of Congress & Zepheira. BIBFRAME.ORG Technical Site.
Website for the Bibliographic Framework Initiative project, accessed August 15,
2014. http://bibframe.org/
24. Lightweight Abstraction Layer
Can serve as a sort of local authority layer
May connect to controlled vocabularies from
many sources
Easy to create a new URI for authority
concepts lacking existing URIs
Linkback to notify the Library of Congress of a
proposed new authority
26. Holdings Information
HeldMaterial is a subclass of Annotation
Properties apply to every copy of an Instance
owned by the library
HeldItem is a subclass of HeldMaterial
Unique, copy-specific information
Here is the FRBR Item entity, an annotation of an
annotation in BIBFRAME
27. Is it bad that BIBFRAME doesn't
strictly follow RDA/FRBR?
Strict adherence to FRBR's Work-Expression
hierarchy can be problematic
"Work" means different things to different
communities
FRBR isn't optimal for audiovisual resources,
for which work and primary expression are not
easily separable
FRBR isn't optimal for serials, which must be
described at journal level and article level
28. Development Path of Linked Open
Data in Libraries, Archives, and
Museums
Phase 1: define specifications, data models,
focus on metadata quality (example:
BIBFRAME)
Phase 2: aggregate resources, harmonize,
distribution, implement user services (ex:
DPLA)
Phase 3: increase scale, wider distribution,
enhanced data models, merge into commercial
or open-source info sector (ex: Europeana)
Phase 4? No one is there yet. Source:
Mitchell, Erik T. "Three Case Studies in Linked Open Data." Library Technology
Reports 49, no. 5 (July 2013): 26-43.
29. BIBFRAME and Schema.org
Not rivals, but complements
Schema.org extension vocabulary by OCLC
and W3C Schema Bib Extend Community
Group
OCLC working to align their Schema.org
vocabulary with BIBFRAME
Schema.org for discovery
BIBFRAME for curation and management
Source:
Godby, Carol Jean. "The Relationship Between BIBFRAME and OCLC's Linked-Data
Model of Bibliographic Description: A Working Paper." Working paper, OCLC, Dublin,
Ohio, September 2013.
http://oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/library/2013/2013-05.pdf
30. BIBFRAME AV Modeling Study
Comparative analysis of FRBR, RDA, OLAC
Moving Image Work-Level Records Task Force
Recommendations, and many other standards
No existing content model met all needs, but
most met some
"BIBFRAME . . . has the potential to offer a
logical but flexible data model, and a strong
core set of vocabularies that are extensible as
Sourcne:eeded."
Van Malssen, Kara, with Caitlin Hunter and Andrea Leigh. "BIBFRAME AV Modeling
Study: Defining a Flexible Model for Description of Audiovisual Resources." Model
analysis, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 15, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/bibframe-avmodelingstudy-may15-2014.pdf
31. BIBFRAME AV Modeling Study
Common needs of LC's MBRS Moving Image
Section and Recorded Sound Section:
Option for event-centric content
Collections of different types of content
MBRS Content Creation Domain Model
Work or Event
Instance created via Affix Process
Source:
Van Malssen, Kara, with Caitlin Hunter and Andrea Leigh. "BIBFRAME AV Modeling
Study: Defining a Flexible Model for Description of Audiovisual Resources." Model
analysis, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 15, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/bibframe-avmodelingstudy-may15-2014.pdf
32. AV Modeling Study: Content Data Description
Model
Source:
Van Malssen, Kara, with Caitlin Hunter and Andrea Leigh. "BIBFRAME AV Modeling
Study: Defining a Flexible Model for Description of Audiovisual Resources." Model
analysis, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 15, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/bibframe-avmodelingstudy-may15-2014.pdf
33. BIBFRAME AV Modeling Study
Recommendations include:
Add bf:Event as an optional core class
Superclass bf:Content encompassing bf:Work
and bf:Event
Clarify multiple types for bf:Work and
bf:Instance
Technical metadata for preservation
Sequencing Source:
Van Malssen, Kara, with Caitlin Hunter and Andrea Leigh. "BIBFRAME AV Modeling
Study: Defining a Flexible Model for Description of Audiovisual Resources." Model
analysis, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 15, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/bibframe-avmodelingstudy-may15-2014.pdf
34. Two Official BIBFRAME
Websites
Bibliographic Framework Initiative
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/
General information, reports, webcasts, etc.
BIBFRAME.ORG Technical Site
http://bibframe.org/
Vocabulary and tools
36. Test Suite Harness
http://bibframe.org/tools/tests/
Potential solutions for specific challenges
37. MARC to BIBFRAME Comparison
Service
http://bibframe.org/tools/compare/
Enter a Library of Congress BIBID to see
MARC/XML and BIBFRAME for same record
38. MARC to BIBFRAME Transformation
Service
http://bibframe.org/tools/transform/start
Sample MARC/XML records available on the Library of Congress
website:
http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/Sandburg/sandburg.xml
http://www.loc.gov/standards/marcxml/xml/collection.xml
39. MarcEdit by Terry Reese
http://marcedit.reeset.net/
MARCNext includes BibFrame Testbed
Convert a source file of MARC records to BIBFRAME
RDF/XML
42. Libhub Initiative
http://www.libhub.org/
Zepheira's new BIBFRAME project
To publish bibliographic records from
participant libraries as BIBFRAME resources
To track visibility of those resources in search
engines
To adjust linking and publishing to improve
said visibility in search engines
43.
44. Bibliography (page 1 of 3)
Adamich, Tom. "BIBFRAME Redux: Update on the BIBFRAME Project." Technicalities 34, no. 4 (July/August 2014): 7-12.
Adamich, Tom. "Making and Managing Metadata: BIBFRAME: The MARC Evolution and the Discovery Catalog." Technicalities 33,
no. 3 (May/June 2013): 9-11.
Adamich, Tom. "Making and Managing Metadata: BIBFRAME: The New MARC." Technicalities 33, no. 2 (March/April 2013): 7-10.
Carpenter, Todd. "Charting a Course through a New Exchange Environment: The NISO Bibliographic Roadmap Initiative."
Information Standards Quarterly 25, no. 4 (Winter 2013): 33-34.
Coyle, Karen. "Philosophical Musings: The Work." Coyle's InFormation (September 11, 2014).
http://kcoyle.blogspot.com/2014/09/philosophical-musings-work.html
de Groat, Greta. "Cataloger Scenarios: Scenario 4: Complex DVD Versions, or, Reality Bites." Dublin Core Metadata Initiative Wiki.
Accessed August 1, 2014. http://wiki.dublincore.org/index.php/Cataloger_Scenarios
Dean, Jason W. "Charles A. Cutter and Edward Tufte: Coming to a Library Near You, Via BIBFRAME." In the Library with the Lead
Pipe (blog). December 4, 2013. http://www.inthelibrarywiththeleadpipe.org/2013/charles-a-cutter-and-edward-tufte-coming-to-a-
library-near-you-via-bibframe/
Denenberg, Ray, ed. "BIBFRAME annotation model." Discussion paper, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., August 26, 2013.
http://bibframe.org/documentation/annotations/
Enis, Matt. "Putting the Pieces Together: Library Systems Landscape." The Digital Shift (April 10, 2014).
http://www.thedigitalshift.com/2014/04/ils/putting-pieces-together-library-systems-landscape/
Fallgren, Nancy, Michael Lauruhn, Regina Romano Reynolds, and Laurie Kaplan. "The Missing Link: The Evolving Current State of
Linked Data for Serials. The Serials Librarian 66, no. 1-4 (Jan.-June 2014): 123-138. doi:10.1080/0361526X.2014.879690.
Ford, Kevin. "BIBFRAME: Not Just Walking, But Running." Information Standards Quarterly 25 no. 4 (Winter 2013).
http://www.niso.org/apps/group_public/download.php/11947/BIBFRAME_isqv25no4.pdf
Ford, Kevin. "The BIBFRAME Model: High-Level Concepts and Objectives." Webinar #1 presented to the University of Wisconsin-
Madison School of Library and Information Studies, November 6, 2013. http://www.slis.wisc.edu/BFwebin.htm
Ford, Kevin. "Transitioning from MARC to BIBFRAME: The Environment and the Format." Webinar #2 presented to the University of
Wisconsin-Madison School of Library and Information Studies, January 8, 2014. http://www.slis.wisc.edu/BFwebin.htm
Ford, Kevin, and Ted Fons, eds. "On BIBFRAME Authority." Discussion paper, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., August 15,
2013. http://bibframe.org/documentation/bibframe-authority/
Frank, Paul. "BIBFRAME: Why? What? Who?" Paper written for the Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 1, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/pcc/bibframe/BIBFRAME%20paper%2020140501.docx
45. Bibliography (page 2 of 3)
Godby, Carol Jean. "The Relationship Between BIBFRAME and OCLC's Linked-Data Model of Bibliographic Description: A Working
Paper." Working paper, OCLC, Dublin, Ohio, September 2013.
http://oclc.org/content/dam/research/publications/library/2013/2013-05.pdf
Guenther, Rebecca, ed. "BIBFRAME Resource Types Discussion Paper." Discussion paper, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C.,
June 25, 2013. http://bibframe.org/documentation/resource-types/
Kroeger, Angela. "The Road to BIBFRAME: The Evolution of the Idea of Bibliographic Transition into a Post-MARC Future."
Cataloging & Classification Quarterly 51, no. 8 (2013): 873-890. doi:10.1080/01639374.2013.823584.
Kroeger, Angela. "The Buzz about BIBFRAME." Presentation at the Amigos Online Conference Is RDA on Your RaDAr? February
20, 2014. http://www.slideshare.net/akroeger/a-kroeger-buzzaboutbibframe
McGrath, Kelley. "Thoughts on FRBR and Moving Images." Presentation at the FRBR Interest Group at ALA Annual Conference,
Las Vegas, NV, June 27, 2014. http://connect.ala.org/node/227499
McGrath, Kelley. "Will RDA Kill MARC?" Presentation at the MARC Formats Interest Group Meeting ALA Midwinter, San Diego, CA,
January 11, 2011. http://connect.ala.org/node/130833
McGrath, Kelley, and Lynne Bisko. "Identifying FRBR Work-Level Data in MARC Bibliographic Records for Manifestations of Moving
Images." code4lib Journal 5 (December 15, 2008). http://journal.code4lib.org/articles/775
Miller, Eric. "Translating the Library Catalog from MARC into Linked Data: An Update on the Bibliographic Framework Initiative."
Presentation in NISO/DCMI Joint Webinar Series, January 23, 2013. www.niso.org/news/events/2013/dcmi/bibframework
Miller, Eric, Uche Ogbuji, Victoria Mueller, and Kathy MacDougall. Bibliographic Framework as a Web of Data: Linked Data Model
and Supporting Services (Washington, DC: Library of Congress, 2012). http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/marcld-report-11-21-
2012.pdf
Miller, Eric, Victoria Mueller, Uche Ogbuji, Kathy MacDougall, and Zepheira, eds. "BIBFRAME Use Cases and Requirements."
Discussion paper, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., August 21, 2013. http://bibframe.org/documentation/bibframe-usecases/
Mitchell, Erik T. "Three Case Studies in Linked Open Data." Library Technology Reports 49, no. 5 (July 2013): 26-43.
Nimsakont, Emily Dust. "Beyond MARC: BIBFRAME and the Future of Bibliographic Data." NCompass Live. Webinar presented by
the Nebraska Library Commission, January 2, 2014. http://nlc.nebraska.gov/scripts/calendar/eventshow.asp?ProgID=12856
Nimsakont, Emily Dust. "Metadata Manipulation: Using MarcEdit and Open Refine to Enhance Technical Services Workflows."
Presentation at the Nebraska Library Association/Nebraska School Librarians Association Annual Conference, South Sioux
City, Nebraska, October 9, 2014. http://nebraskalibraries.org/conference2014/wp-content/
uploads/sites/7/2014/10/Metadata_Manipulation.pdf
46. Bibliography (page 3 of 3)
Reese, Terry. MarcEdit. Software version 6.0.5392.29091 for Windows. October 6, 2014. http://marcedit.reeset.net/downloads
Richardson, John. "Zepheira introduces Libhub Initiative focused on increasing Web visibility of libraries." Zepheira (blog).
September 2, 2014. http://zepheira.com/news/pr20140902/
Riemer, John J. "The Prospects of BIBFRAME: If Data Elements Replace Records as the Coinage of the Metadata Realm."
Technicalities 34, no. 3 (May/June 2014): 1, 6-9.
Shieh, Jackie. "A Transformative Opportunity: BIBFRAME at the George Washington University, an Early Experimenter." Information
Standards Quarterly 25 no. 4 (Winter 2013): 17-21. http://www.niso.org/publications/isq/2013/v25no4/shieh/
United States Library of Congress & Zepheira. BIBFRAME Test Suite Harness. Accessed July 31, 2014.
http://bibframe.org/tools/tests/
United States Library of Congress & Zepheira. BIBFRAME.ORG Technical Site. Website for the Bibliographic Framework Initiative
project, accessed August 15, 2014. http://bibframe.org/
University of California, Davis, University Library and Zepheira, LLC. "BIBFLOW: An IMLS Project of the UC Davis Library and
Zepheira." BIBFLOW. http://www.lib.ucdavis.edu/bibflow/about/
van Ballegooie, Marlene, and Juliya Borie. "From Record-Bound to Boundless: FRBR, Linked Data, and New Possibilities for Serials
Cataloging." The Serials Librarian 66, no. 1-4 (Jan.-June 2014): 76-87. doi:10.1080/0361526X.2014.879527.
Van Malssen, Kara, with Caitlin Hunter and Andrea Leigh. "BIBFRAME AV Modeling Study: Defining a Flexible Model for Description
of Audiovisual Resources." Model analysis, Library of Congress, Washington, D.C., May 15, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/pdf/bibframe-avmodelingstudy-may15-2014.pdf
Wiggins, Beacher J.E., Sally Hart McCallum, Kevin Ford, Phil E. Schreur, and Andrea Leigh. "Bibliographic Framework Initiative
(BIBFRAME) Update Forum, June 2014." Presentation by the Library of Congress, June 29, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/today/cyberlc/feature_wdesc.php?rec=6323
Wiggins, Beacher J.E., Sally Hart McCallum, Reinhold Heuvelmann, Jackie Shieh, and Eric Miller. "Bibliographic Framework
Initiative (BIBFRAME) Update." Presentation by the Library of Congress, January 26, 2014.
http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/media/updateforum-jan26-2014.html
Wiggins, Beacher J.E., Sally Hart McCallum, Vinod Chachra, and Eric Miller. "Bibliographic Framework Initiative (BIBFRAME)
Update." Presentation by the Library of Congress, November 22, 2013. http://www.loc.gov/bibframe/media/updateforum-nov22-
2013.html
Yee, Martha M. "Can Bibliographic Data Be Put Directly onto the Semantic Web?" Information Technology & Libraries 28, no. 2
(June 2009): 55-80. doi:10.6017/ital.v28i2.3175.
Zepheira. BIBFRAME Scribe. Website for prototype BIBFRAME editor software, accessed August 22, 2014.
47. Thank You!
Q&A and Discussion
Contact:
Angela Kroeger
akroeger@unomaha.edu
Archives and Special Collections Associate
Dr. C.C. and Mabel L. Criss Library
University of Nebraska at Omaha
(402) 554-4159