The document discusses Korean word order and basic sentence structures. In Korean, verbs are placed at the end of sentences. Word order rules include: 1) verbs last, 2) times before places, 3) subjects before objects, 4) adverbs preceding verbs. Basic sentence structures follow subject-object-verb word order and include examples like "I eat watermelon" expressed as "I watermelon eat" in Korean. Pronouns and honorifics like -ssi and -seonsaengnim are also explained.