2. Ethics and Fair Treatment at Work
Ethics
The principles of conduct governing an individual or a group; specifically, the
standards you use to decide what your conduct should be.
Ethics and the law
An behavior may be legal but unethical.
An behavior may be illegal but ethical.
An behavior may be both legal and ethical.
An behavior may be both illegal and unethical.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
3. Ethics, Fair Treatment, and Justice
Distributive justice - The fairness and justice of a decision’s
result.
Procedural justice -The fairness of the process by which the
decision was reached.
Interactional (interpersonal) justice - The manner in which
managers conduct their interpersonal dealings with
employees.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
5. What Shapes Ethical Behavior at Work?
Individual factors
Organizational factors
The boss’s influence
Ethics policies and codes
The organization’s culture
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
6. HR Ethics Activities
Staffing and selection
Fostering the perception of fairness in the processes of
recruitment and hiring of people.
Formal procedures
Interpersonal treatment
Providing explanation
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
7. HR Ethics Activities
Training
How to recognize ethical dilemmas.
How to use ethical frameworks (such as codes of conduct) to
resolve problems.
How to use HR functions (such as interviews and disciplinary
practices) in ethical ways.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
8. HR Ethics Activities (cont’d)
Performance appraisal
Appraisals that make it clear the company adheres
to high ethical standards by measuring and
rewarding employees who follow those standards.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
9. HR Ethics Activities (cont’d)
Reward and disciplinary systems
The organization swiftly and harshly punishes unethical
conduct.
Workplace aggression and violence
Taking care that HR actions do not foster perceptions of
inequities that translate into dysfunctional behaviours by
employees.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
10. Fair Treatment
Fair Treatment is an HR program or policy that ensures that all
employees of an organization are given fair and equal
treatment .
Why Treat Employees Fairly ?
Perceptions of fairness relates to
Employee commitment
Satisfaction
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
11. Importance of Ethics, Justice and Fair
Treatment of Employees
Helps in avoidance of employee litigation.
Enhanced employee commitment , satisfaction and
organizational citizenship.
Attract more employees wanting to work for the business,
reduce recruitment costs and enable the company to get the
most talented employees.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
12. Determinants of Ethical Behaviour at Work
Managers can do a lot to influence employee ethics by
carefully cultivating the right norms, leadership, reward
system and culture.
Ethics slide when people undergo moral disengagement.
The most powerful morality comes from within.
Employers should punish unethical behavior.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
13. Role of HR in Promoting Ethics among
employees
Conduct ethics training
Ensure that there are no pitfalls in performance appraisal
Improve and Facilitate two way communication
Measures should be taken for employee safety
Providing equal opportunities
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
14. The Role of Training in Ethics
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
15. Ways to ensure Fairness and Justice
among employees
The organization must realize the intrinsic value of its
employees.
Treat people with dignity, respect and compassion.
Giving equal opportunities to employees to develop their
skills.
Laying down such policies and procedures which will ensure
equitable treatment for all.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow
16. Ways to ensure Fairness and
Justice(cont’d..)
The organization must be fair and honest to its staff.
Robust a transparent Promotion system and affirm that
everyone will receive an equal opportunity to be recognized.
Dr. Pooja Tiwari, ABES EC, AKTU Lucknow