Click to edit Master title style

Humans Are The Weakest Link –
How DLP Can Help
Valery Boronin, Director DLP Research
Vera Trubacheva, System Analyst
DLP Research, R&D, Kaspersky Lab
February 3, 2012
Cancun, Mexico, Ritz-Carlton Hotel
Click to edit Master title style

Agenda
1. DLP to date

2. Key challenge
3. User awareness
1. What is it?

2. Why is it required?
3. How to raise it?
4. How DLP could help?

4. Q&A
DLP to date Master title style
Click to edit
Customers want:

Customers receive:

1. Easy
2. Convenient
3. Reliable
4. Cheap

1. Complicated
2. Inconvenient
3. Unreliable
4. Expensive

Gartner research estimates that more than 800 technology vendors and other
providers currently have data security offerings. Numerous nontechnical controls
are also available. The difficulty of understanding all these options, their benefits
and their challenges tends to lead to enterprises using limited subsets of
the available tools and having serious gaps in controls and risk mitigation
Typical Elements of an Enterprise Data Security Program, Gartner, Aug 2009

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Key Challenge is the Complexity
Click to edit Master title style

Technologies

Expertise
& Tools

Data
Luxury
Protection

People

Processes

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Accusation against title style
Click to edit Master DLP 1.0

No user awareness in DLP 1.0
Claim 1: Raising user awareness.

Claim 2: Control of education efficiency.

Mock trial
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What to userMaster title style
Click is edit awareness?

User awareness is making users aware of information
security policies, threats, mitigating controls
Security education

Work

Childhood

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Why is user awareness required?
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1. It is required by law

See Appendix 1
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Why is user awareness required?
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2. To protect the weakest link in
security – the human

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Why is user awareness required? Evidence 1
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Guess what this is:
•
•
•
•
•
Page 9

12345
qwerty
11111
abc123
admin

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Why is user awareness required? Evidence 2
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Why is user awareness required? Evidence 3
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The weakest link in
security is human!

Security incidents

100%
Target of all
successful APT
attacks is a user
(Mandiant)

90%
Exploits need a
user interaction
(Symantec)

75%
Human factor

60%
Accidental mistakes
(InfoWatch)

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Why is user awareness required?
Click to edit Master title style

3. To reduce huge costs!
$7,2 billion per data
breach in 2010
$56,165 for a lost
notebook in 2010

You could buy a yacht like this for one data breach
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How to raiseMaster title style
Click to edit user awareness?

Recognize
the problem

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February, 3d, 2012
How to raiseMaster title style
Click to edit user awareness?

Get top
management
support

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February, 3d, 2012
How to raiseMaster title style
Click to edit user awareness?

Know your data
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February, 3d, 2012
How to raise user awareness?
Click to edit Master title style

Prepare
clear, simple
instructions

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What to edit Master title style
Click to teach?

1.Security basics
2.Corporate policy rules
3.Incident response

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How to teach?
Click to edit Master title style

Use different ways

See Appendix 2
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Key Factor 1Master title style
Click to edit

Explain

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February, 3d, 2012
Key Factor 2Master title style
Click to edit

Measure
results
before and
after

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February, 3d, 2012
Key Factor 3Master title style
Click to edit

Explain
consequences
for secure and
unsecure
behavior

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Members of the Jury: Time for Action
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Poll of the Jury
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Courtto edit Master title style
Click Decision: Verdict

DLP 1.0 must
1. Raise user awareness
2. Control education efficiency

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Click to edit Master title style
Humans Are The Weakest Link – How DLP Can Help

Thank you!
Raise User Awareness!
Valery Boronin
Director DLP Research
Kaspersky Lab
Valery.Boronin@kaspersky.com
+7 495 797 8700 x4200

Vera Trubacheva
System Analyst, DLP Research
Kaspersky Lab
Vera.Trubacheva@kaspersky.com
+7 495 797 8700 x4201
Appendix 1 Master title style
Click to edit

For compliance with laws and regulations:
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•
•

Page 25

Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS)
Federal Information System Security Managers Act (FISMA)
Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA)
Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA)
Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX)
EU Data Protection Directive
National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST 800-53)
International Organization for Standardization: ISO/IEC 27001 & 27002
Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology (CoBiT 4.1)
Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention
Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA)
Management of Federal Information Resources (OMB Circular A-130)
Some state breach notification laws (ie Massachusetts 201 CMR 17.00)
Стандарт Банка России по обеспечению информационной безопасности
организаций банковской системы Российской Федерации (СТО БР
ИББС)
SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab

February, 3d, 2012
Appendix 2 Master title style
Click to edit

• Security topics
• E-mail etiquette
• Social Engineering
• Clean Desk
• Protecting Sensitive Information
• Strong Password
• Data owners

• Internet
• Identity theft
• Personal use

• Protecting data
• Mobile security
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Appendix 3 Master title style
Click to edit

Sources of Awareness Material:
• CERT
• Ponemon Institute
• ISSA
• The university of Arizona
• NIST SP 800-50 and NIST SP 800-16
• SANS (presentations, Security Awareness Newsletters,
training)
• InfoSecurityLab (posters, Wallpapers & Screensavers,
Newsletters)

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Humans Are The Weakest Link – How DLP Can Help?

  • 1.
    Click to editMaster title style Humans Are The Weakest Link – How DLP Can Help Valery Boronin, Director DLP Research Vera Trubacheva, System Analyst DLP Research, R&D, Kaspersky Lab February 3, 2012 Cancun, Mexico, Ritz-Carlton Hotel
  • 2.
    Click to editMaster title style Agenda 1. DLP to date 2. Key challenge 3. User awareness 1. What is it? 2. Why is it required? 3. How to raise it? 4. How DLP could help? 4. Q&A
  • 3.
    DLP to dateMaster title style Click to edit Customers want: Customers receive: 1. Easy 2. Convenient 3. Reliable 4. Cheap 1. Complicated 2. Inconvenient 3. Unreliable 4. Expensive Gartner research estimates that more than 800 technology vendors and other providers currently have data security offerings. Numerous nontechnical controls are also available. The difficulty of understanding all these options, their benefits and their challenges tends to lead to enterprises using limited subsets of the available tools and having serious gaps in controls and risk mitigation Typical Elements of an Enterprise Data Security Program, Gartner, Aug 2009 Page 3 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 4.
    Key Challenge isthe Complexity Click to edit Master title style Technologies Expertise & Tools Data Luxury Protection People Processes Page 4 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 5.
    Accusation against titlestyle Click to edit Master DLP 1.0 No user awareness in DLP 1.0 Claim 1: Raising user awareness. Claim 2: Control of education efficiency. Mock trial Page 5 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 6.
    What to userMastertitle style Click is edit awareness? User awareness is making users aware of information security policies, threats, mitigating controls Security education Work Childhood Page 6 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 7.
    Why is userawareness required? Click to edit Master title style 1. It is required by law See Appendix 1 Page 7 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 8.
    Why is userawareness required? Click to edit Master title style 2. To protect the weakest link in security – the human Page 8 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 9.
    Why is userawareness required? Evidence 1 Click to edit Master title style Guess what this is: • • • • • Page 9 12345 qwerty 11111 abc123 admin SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 10.
    Why is userawareness required? Evidence 2 Click to edit Master title style Page 10 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 11.
    Why is userawareness required? Evidence 3 Click to edit Master title style The weakest link in security is human! Security incidents 100% Target of all successful APT attacks is a user (Mandiant) 90% Exploits need a user interaction (Symantec) 75% Human factor 60% Accidental mistakes (InfoWatch) Page 11 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 12.
    Why is userawareness required? Click to edit Master title style 3. To reduce huge costs! $7,2 billion per data breach in 2010 $56,165 for a lost notebook in 2010 You could buy a yacht like this for one data breach Page 12 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 13.
    How to raiseMastertitle style Click to edit user awareness? Recognize the problem Page 13 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 14.
    How to raiseMastertitle style Click to edit user awareness? Get top management support Page 14 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 15.
    How to raiseMastertitle style Click to edit user awareness? Know your data Page 15 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 16.
    How to raiseuser awareness? Click to edit Master title style Prepare clear, simple instructions Page 16 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 17.
    What to editMaster title style Click to teach? 1.Security basics 2.Corporate policy rules 3.Incident response Page 17 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 18.
    How to teach? Clickto edit Master title style Use different ways See Appendix 2 Page 18 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 19.
    Key Factor 1Mastertitle style Click to edit Explain Page 19 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 20.
    Key Factor 2Mastertitle style Click to edit Measure results before and after Page 20 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 21.
    Key Factor 3Mastertitle style Click to edit Explain consequences for secure and unsecure behavior Page 21 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 22.
    Members of theJury: Time for Action Click to edit Master title style Poll of the Jury Page 22 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 23.
    Courtto edit Mastertitle style Click Decision: Verdict DLP 1.0 must 1. Raise user awareness 2. Control education efficiency Page 23 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 24.
    Click to editMaster title style Humans Are The Weakest Link – How DLP Can Help Thank you! Raise User Awareness! Valery Boronin Director DLP Research Kaspersky Lab Valery.Boronin@kaspersky.com +7 495 797 8700 x4200 Vera Trubacheva System Analyst, DLP Research Kaspersky Lab Vera.Trubacheva@kaspersky.com +7 495 797 8700 x4201
  • 25.
    Appendix 1 Mastertitle style Click to edit For compliance with laws and regulations: • • • • • • • • • • • • • • Page 25 Payment Card Industry Data Security Standard (PCI DSS) Federal Information System Security Managers Act (FISMA) Health Insurance Portability and Accountability Act (HIPAA) Gramm-Leach-Bliley Act (GLBA) Sarbanes-Oxley Act (SOX) EU Data Protection Directive National Institute of Standards and Technology (NIST 800-53) International Organization for Standardization: ISO/IEC 27001 & 27002 Control Objectives for Information and Related Technology (CoBiT 4.1) Red Flag Identity Theft Prevention Personal Information Protection and Electronic Documents Act (PIPEDA) Management of Federal Information Resources (OMB Circular A-130) Some state breach notification laws (ie Massachusetts 201 CMR 17.00) Стандарт Банка России по обеспечению информационной безопасности организаций банковской системы Российской Федерации (СТО БР ИББС) SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 26.
    Appendix 2 Mastertitle style Click to edit • Security topics • E-mail etiquette • Social Engineering • Clean Desk • Protecting Sensitive Information • Strong Password • Data owners • Internet • Identity theft • Personal use • Protecting data • Mobile security Page 26 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012
  • 27.
    Appendix 3 Mastertitle style Click to edit Sources of Awareness Material: • CERT • Ponemon Institute • ISSA • The university of Arizona • NIST SP 800-50 and NIST SP 800-16 • SANS (presentations, Security Awareness Newsletters, training) • InfoSecurityLab (posters, Wallpapers & Screensavers, Newsletters) Page 27 SAS 2012, DLP Research, Kaspersky Lab February, 3d, 2012

Editor's Notes

  • #2 Valery brings funny toy to the scene & makes it sitting.Hello everyone.I am veryglad to openConference Day Two. My name is Valery Boronin and, together <pointing gesture to Vera> with Vera Trubacheva, werepresent DLP Research department at Kaspersky Lab.Antimalware technologiesare primarily focused on external threats and have achieved truly outstanding results to date, in many respects this success is due to years of effort by many of you. DLP focuses mainly on internal threatsandthe technology for this is not yet very mature But what is common for both is that a weakest link is always the same.Today, together with you, we will talk about the weakest link in security –the human.We will talkhow DLP can help the Human.
  • #3 Let’s briefly overview an agenda.We spend a few minutes to figure out Customers’ expectationsin regard to DLP 1.0<pointing gesture to DLP 1.0 toy>, represented by this funny toy as a personification of DLP technologies to date.Then, I’ll describe Key Challenge for DLP vendors, relate it to the topic and deliver it together with Vera. <pointing gesture to Vera> Let’s go!
  • #25 Valery :Dear friends, our performance is finished. Hope you enjoyed it. Thank you very much for your attention!