This document provides an overview of cyber ethics, legal and privacy issues related to cyber technology. It defines key concepts like cyberethics, computer ethics, and discusses ethical standards and codes from professional organizations. It also covers topics like open source ethics, net neutrality, digital rights, e-democracy, privacy law, and the impact of computer technology on privacy. The document references laws and regulations in Tanzania related to privacy and restrictions. It discusses expectations of privacy and challenges posed by new technologies.
Presented by EndCoder Denise Fouche, this presentation describes South Africa's legal response to cyber security threats, particularly in the banking industry.
E-Discovery: How do Litigation Hold, BYOD, and Privacy Affect You? - Course T...Cengage Learning
E-Discovery: How do Litigation Hold, BYOD, and Privacy Affect You? - Course Technology Computing Conference
Presenter: Amelia Phillips, Highline Community College
E-discovery is defined as “gathering electronically stored information (ESI) for use in litigation”. At first glance, this appears to be a straightforward statement, but upon further examination one finds that it encompasses a broad range of items. Over 90% of documents produced by companies now are electronic. Older paper files have been converted to microfiche or PDF files. Add to this email, text messages, social media (yes, even the IRS has a Facebook page) and you have an idea of the amount of information that becomes this new term called “Big Data”. Terabytes of data will soon become petabytes of data. Are we ready? Are our students prepared for this new era? E-Discovery is a field that affects not only the lawyers, but the IT support staff, and how companies do business. In this talk you will be introduced to some of the new technology in the field such as predictive coding, forensic linguistics, and social media archiving. You will also be shown some of the new tools on the market that you can use in your classrooms to prepare your students and yourself for this fast evolving arena. What does a company need to do when a litigation hold is in place? What response needs to come from the legal staff, the IT support staff, the managers, and the average employee? How does this affect the BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) policies? Which comes first - employee privacy, freedom of information or corporate security? You will walk away from this talk with a methodology to incorporate this new topic into your curriculum. You will also be given ideas of how to make this affordable for your labs, what foundations your students need, and how to deliver this in a way that appeals to the business, IT or legal oriented student. This topic affects them all. Come and find out why this is something they need to be successful in tomorrow's market.
Canadian Copyright Law, Technology and Cultural Management CAMT
This seminar will provide cultural managers with a broad overview of the evolving legal and business issues facing copyright owners who wish to exploit and protect their property in the expanding digital, web-based, techonolgically-enabled universe. It will also provide a targeted framework for assessing the short and long term legal and business risks and benefits arising from the promotion, commercialization and enforcement of their copyright over the Internet among an increasingly demanding consumer base. Created by Elise Orenstein for the 2008 Technology in the Arts: Canada Conference.
Presented by EndCoder Denise Fouche, this presentation describes South Africa's legal response to cyber security threats, particularly in the banking industry.
E-Discovery: How do Litigation Hold, BYOD, and Privacy Affect You? - Course T...Cengage Learning
E-Discovery: How do Litigation Hold, BYOD, and Privacy Affect You? - Course Technology Computing Conference
Presenter: Amelia Phillips, Highline Community College
E-discovery is defined as “gathering electronically stored information (ESI) for use in litigation”. At first glance, this appears to be a straightforward statement, but upon further examination one finds that it encompasses a broad range of items. Over 90% of documents produced by companies now are electronic. Older paper files have been converted to microfiche or PDF files. Add to this email, text messages, social media (yes, even the IRS has a Facebook page) and you have an idea of the amount of information that becomes this new term called “Big Data”. Terabytes of data will soon become petabytes of data. Are we ready? Are our students prepared for this new era? E-Discovery is a field that affects not only the lawyers, but the IT support staff, and how companies do business. In this talk you will be introduced to some of the new technology in the field such as predictive coding, forensic linguistics, and social media archiving. You will also be shown some of the new tools on the market that you can use in your classrooms to prepare your students and yourself for this fast evolving arena. What does a company need to do when a litigation hold is in place? What response needs to come from the legal staff, the IT support staff, the managers, and the average employee? How does this affect the BYOD (Bring Your Own Device) policies? Which comes first - employee privacy, freedom of information or corporate security? You will walk away from this talk with a methodology to incorporate this new topic into your curriculum. You will also be given ideas of how to make this affordable for your labs, what foundations your students need, and how to deliver this in a way that appeals to the business, IT or legal oriented student. This topic affects them all. Come and find out why this is something they need to be successful in tomorrow's market.
Canadian Copyright Law, Technology and Cultural Management CAMT
This seminar will provide cultural managers with a broad overview of the evolving legal and business issues facing copyright owners who wish to exploit and protect their property in the expanding digital, web-based, techonolgically-enabled universe. It will also provide a targeted framework for assessing the short and long term legal and business risks and benefits arising from the promotion, commercialization and enforcement of their copyright over the Internet among an increasingly demanding consumer base. Created by Elise Orenstein for the 2008 Technology in the Arts: Canada Conference.
Mobile, Secure E - Voting Architecture for the Nigerian Electoral Systemiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of computer engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in computer technology. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EXISTING LEGAL FRAMEWORK GOVERNING CYBER-CRIMES IN SRI L...Vishni Ganepola
In compliance with the Budapest Convention, the CCA has recognised almost all the cyber-crime offences that are provided in the convention. Mere fact that the legal system recognises certain cyber-offences or that it provides a special mechanism to conduct investigations does not render the legislative framework effective. For the legislative framework to be considered effective, it should be capable of achieving the objective for which it was established. Accordingly, the effectiveness of the contemporary legislative framework shall be assessed based on its success in identifying and preventing cyber-crimes, conducting investigations, enforcing the enacted laws and in protecting human rights and liberties which are the objectives behind the enforcement of the cyber-crime legislative framework.
This presentation talks about the Legal instrumentation in e-commerce industry in International market. It draws attention towards major legal issues in this industry and I have tried to find out the best solutions of some of them
Mobile, Secure E - Voting Architecture for the Nigerian Electoral Systemiosrjce
IOSR Journal of Computer Engineering (IOSR-JCE) is a double blind peer reviewed International Journal that provides rapid publication (within a month) of articles in all areas of computer engineering and its applications. The journal welcomes publications of high quality papers on theoretical developments and practical applications in computer technology. Original research papers, state-of-the-art reviews, and high quality technical notes are invited for publications.
EFFECTIVENESS OF THE EXISTING LEGAL FRAMEWORK GOVERNING CYBER-CRIMES IN SRI L...Vishni Ganepola
In compliance with the Budapest Convention, the CCA has recognised almost all the cyber-crime offences that are provided in the convention. Mere fact that the legal system recognises certain cyber-offences or that it provides a special mechanism to conduct investigations does not render the legislative framework effective. For the legislative framework to be considered effective, it should be capable of achieving the objective for which it was established. Accordingly, the effectiveness of the contemporary legislative framework shall be assessed based on its success in identifying and preventing cyber-crimes, conducting investigations, enforcing the enacted laws and in protecting human rights and liberties which are the objectives behind the enforcement of the cyber-crime legislative framework.
This presentation talks about the Legal instrumentation in e-commerce industry in International market. It draws attention towards major legal issues in this industry and I have tried to find out the best solutions of some of them
The internet of things..perspectives for the Nigerian legal systemSimon Aderinlola
The ability for everyday devices to connect with each other and with people is a hot topic.
The Nigerian Communications Commission identified a need for the Nigerian legal system to be aware of present and future possibilities, grey areas and learnings from other countries that have taken proactive steps to prepare for this inevitable future.
Learnings from the EU, USA, China etc are considered. It is comforting to know that no country claims to have its legislation ahead of the tech innovations curve, but the catchup game needs to be at a pace that dragnets the present effectively and constantly repositions for the unknown future.
Regulation should also be smart. Rather than get bogged down regulating aluminium weight for car use, fuel grades for combustion, rather regulate speed (protect lives) and drive regulation by principles that outlive wherever tech wants to go next.
The session was eye-opening for a good number of the aged and candid judges, but it was gladdening to see the mindset: mobile tech is not "that thing", it has to be used, understood and admitted as evidence.
The nerds and more tech savvy should help these 'learned ones' to better embrace tech and help them do their work better for joint good!
Attendee/delegate feedback was candid and NCC hopes to build on this in the coming years.
IoT & Big Data - A privacy-oriented view of the futureFacundo Mauricio
Understanding the future based on the current technology, with a focus on Big Data and Internet of Things (IoT). A discussion of privacy and personal information and how it affects us.
The presentation is all about the issues in professional ethics. This talks about the failures of ethics in Information Technology. Sliding thru the powerpoint gives you a hint what are the ethical and social issues in information systems
Data has emerged as one of the most important resources of today's world. However, there does not exist clear rules on how to make use of this resource. There are spillover effects and negative externalities in the form of privacy breaches while exploiting this resource. In such a situation, what should be the legal remedy?
The law should find a balance between the interests of the customers and the corporations. The customers want safety and privacy, whereas corporations want commercial use of data which risks the customer's interests.
How you can protect your online identity, online privacy and VPNsIulia Porneala
A presentation on how to protect your internet identity, become anonymous online and VPNs.
What is encryption, Edward Snowden, NSA scandal, methods of protecting your online identity and statying away from the dangers of the Internet.
What is cyber law?
What is cyber crime?
Cybercrimes areas
what law relating to
Data protection and privacy
Software Licensing Issues
IT acts
Policy Versus Law
Codes of Ethics and Professional Organizations
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
Search and Society: Reimagining Information Access for Radical FuturesBhaskar Mitra
The field of Information retrieval (IR) is currently undergoing a transformative shift, at least partly due to the emerging applications of generative AI to information access. In this talk, we will deliberate on the sociotechnical implications of generative AI for information access. We will argue that there is both a critical necessity and an exciting opportunity for the IR community to re-center our research agendas on societal needs while dismantling the artificial separation between the work on fairness, accountability, transparency, and ethics in IR and the rest of IR research. Instead of adopting a reactionary strategy of trying to mitigate potential social harms from emerging technologies, the community should aim to proactively set the research agenda for the kinds of systems we should build inspired by diverse explicitly stated sociotechnical imaginaries. The sociotechnical imaginaries that underpin the design and development of information access technologies needs to be explicitly articulated, and we need to develop theories of change in context of these diverse perspectives. Our guiding future imaginaries must be informed by other academic fields, such as democratic theory and critical theory, and should be co-developed with social science scholars, legal scholars, civil rights and social justice activists, and artists, among others.
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)Ralf Eggert
In this presentation, we examine the challenges and limitations of relying too heavily on PHP frameworks in web development. We discuss the history of PHP and its frameworks to understand how this dependence has evolved. The focus will be on providing concrete tips and strategies to reduce reliance on these frameworks, based on real-world examples and practical considerations. The goal is to equip developers with the skills and knowledge to create more flexible and future-proof web applications. We'll explore the importance of maintaining autonomy in a rapidly changing tech landscape and how to make informed decisions in PHP development.
This talk is aimed at encouraging a more independent approach to using PHP frameworks, moving towards a more flexible and future-proof approach to PHP development.
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 4DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 4. In this session, we will cover Test Manager overview along with SAP heatmap.
The UiPath Test Manager overview with SAP heatmap webinar offers a concise yet comprehensive exploration of the role of a Test Manager within SAP environments, coupled with the utilization of heatmaps for effective testing strategies.
Participants will gain insights into the responsibilities, challenges, and best practices associated with test management in SAP projects. Additionally, the webinar delves into the significance of heatmaps as a visual aid for identifying testing priorities, areas of risk, and resource allocation within SAP landscapes. Through this session, attendees can expect to enhance their understanding of test management principles while learning practical approaches to optimize testing processes in SAP environments using heatmap visualization techniques
What will you get from this session?
1. Insights into SAP testing best practices
2. Heatmap utilization for testing
3. Optimization of testing processes
4. Demo
Topics covered:
Execution from the test manager
Orchestrator execution result
Defect reporting
SAP heatmap example with demo
Speaker:
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
LF Energy Webinar: Electrical Grid Modelling and Simulation Through PowSyBl -...DanBrown980551
Do you want to learn how to model and simulate an electrical network from scratch in under an hour?
Then welcome to this PowSyBl workshop, hosted by Rte, the French Transmission System Operator (TSO)!
During the webinar, you will discover the PowSyBl ecosystem as well as handle and study an electrical network through an interactive Python notebook.
PowSyBl is an open source project hosted by LF Energy, which offers a comprehensive set of features for electrical grid modelling and simulation. Among other advanced features, PowSyBl provides:
- A fully editable and extendable library for grid component modelling;
- Visualization tools to display your network;
- Grid simulation tools, such as power flows, security analyses (with or without remedial actions) and sensitivity analyses;
The framework is mostly written in Java, with a Python binding so that Python developers can access PowSyBl functionalities as well.
What you will learn during the webinar:
- For beginners: discover PowSyBl's functionalities through a quick general presentation and the notebook, without needing any expert coding skills;
- For advanced developers: master the skills to efficiently apply PowSyBl functionalities to your real-world scenarios.
To Graph or Not to Graph Knowledge Graph Architectures and LLMs
Kasita's presentation
1. ICSE 6205:Legal and Ethical Issues on
CyberWorld
Student: KASITA, Chande
Instructor: Mr. Mussa Ally
2. Cyber Ethics
• Cyberethics is the field of applied ethics that
examines moral, legal, and social issues in the
development and use of cybertechnology.
• Cybertechnology refers to a broad range of
technologies from stand-alone computers to
the cluster of networked
computing, information and communication
technologies.
5. Computer Ethics
• Computer Ethics is a branch of practical philosophy which
deals with how computing professionals should make
decisions regarding professional and social conduct.
• Margaret Anne Pierce, a professor in the Department of
Mathematics and Computers at Georgia Southern
University has categorized the ethical decisions related to
computer technology and usage into 3 primary influences:
1. The individual's own personal code.
2. Any informal code of ethical behavior that exists in the
work place.
3. Exposure to formal codes of ethics.
6. Ethical standards
• Various national and international professional
societies and organizations have produced code of
ethics documents to give basic behavioral guidelines to
computing professionals and users. They include:
• Association for Computing Machinery: ACM Code of
Ethics and Professional Conduct
• British Computer Society: BCS Code of Conduct & Code
of Good Practice
• IEEE: IEEE Code of Ethics
• Computer Ethics Institute: Ten Commandments of
Computer Ethics
7. Open source ethics
What is Open Source Software?
• any program whose source code is made available for
use or modification as users or other developers wants.
• Most Open Source software is distributed under the
GNU General Public License (GPL), additionally requires
that if a modified version of the software is
distributed, the source code for such modified version
must be made freely available.
• In essence, creators of Open Source software hold the
copyright for their work, but grant a license (the GPL)
to anyone who wants to use it.
8. Definition of Net Neutrality
Net Neutrality is a network design paradigm
that argues for broadband network providers
to be completely detached from what
information is sent over their networks.
9. This chart shows the world’s Internet restrictions. Internet black holes mean that
data information is really sucked up in a void meaning that it is there but it will just
keep coming and coming. A lot of smaller under developed countries surveillance
their Internet like Iran that blocks twitter feeds because of the recent Iran elections.
Some countries as you can see have minor or no restrictions on the Internet.
10.
11. The Seven Reasons for N.N.
1. Economic Recovery and Prosperity
2. Free Speech
3. Civic Participation
4. Marketplace of Ideas
5. Social Justice
6. Rise of Telecom companies
7. Political Opportunity
12. Digital rights
• The term digital rights describes the protections
that allow individuals to access, use, create, and
publish digital media or to access and use
computers, other electronic
devices, or communications networks.
• The term is particularly related to the protection
and realization of existing rights, such as the right
to privacy or freedom of expression, in the
context of new digital technologies, especially
the Internet
13. e-Democracy
• E-democracy (electronic + democracy) refers to the use of
information technologies and communication technologies and
strategies in political and governance processes.
• E-democracy is concerned with the use of ICT to engage
citizens, support the democratic decision- making processes and
strengthen representative democracy.
• Democratic actors and sectors in this context include
governments, elected officials, the media, political
organizations, and citizens/voters.
• E-democracy aims for broader and more active citizen participation
enabled by the Internet, mobile communications, and other
technologies in today's representative democracy, as well as
through more participatory or direct forms of citizen involvement in
addressing public challenges.
14. A Four Way Classification
Automate Inform Change scale Transform
e-Voting Webcasting On-line Discussion
referenda fora
On-line Web Local On-line
voting publication Initiatives consultation
On-line opinion On-line e-Lobbying Direct citizen
polling databases legislation
e- Party On-line decision
Campaigning literature Making
Voter
registration
e-
Representation
15. Privacy Law
• Information privacy laws cover the protection of
information on private individuals from intentional or
unintentional disclosure or misuse.
• The European Directive on Protection of Personal
Data, released on July 25, 1995 was an attempt to unify the
laws on data protection within the European Community.
• As a result, customers of international organizations such as
Amazon and eBay in the EU have the ability to review and
delete information, while Americans do not. In the United
States the equivalent guiding philosophy is the Code of Fair
Information Practice (FIP).
16. Privacy Law
Introduction
• Computers are not needed for the invasion of
privacy.
• Computers simply make new threats possible
and old threats more potent.
• Privacy can mean:
• Freedom from intrusion.
• Control of information about oneself.
• Freedom from surveillance.
17. Tanzania Privacy Law
• The URT Constitution of 1977 defines privacy
as:-
“‘…Every person is entitled to respect and
protection of his person, the privacy of his own
person, his family and of his matrimonial
life, and respect and protection of his residence
and private communications…’
”
18. Tanzania Privacy Law
Article 16(2) goes further stipulating that:
“…For the purpose of preserving the person’s
right in accordance with this Article, the state
authority shall lay down legal procedures
regarding the circumstances, manner and extent
to which the right to privacy, security of his
person, his property and residence may be
encroached upon without prejudice to the
provisions of this Article…”
19. What was done..
• Law Reform Commission 2005 :Discussion paper
on legal framework for electronic commerce
• Contracts: e-Contract not recognized
• Cyber crimes not covered in the laws
• Computer Frauds
• Data Protection
• Cyber attacks
• Spam
• ……….
20. Laws restricting privacy
• Criminal Procedure Act 1985,
• Law of Evidence Act 1967,
• Anti Money Laundering Act 2006:Section VI Reporting
persons to verify customer's identity and reporting
persons to establish and maintain customer record
• Prevention of Terrorism Act 2002: Powers to intercept
communications and the admissibility of intercepted
communication
• DNA Act 2009: The question of privacy has not
between treated well.
The country will establish DNA database but there is no
framework for privacy protection.
21. Impact of Computer Technology on
Privacy
• Invisible Information Gathering
– Examples:
• Satellite surveillance.
• Caller ID.
• Loyalty cards.
• Web-tracking data; cookies.
• Peer-to-peer monitoring.
• Others…
• Secondary Use
– Using information for a purpose other than the one for which it
was obtained. A few examples:
• Sale (or trade) of consumer information to other businesses.
• Credit check by a prospective employer.
• Government agency use of consumer database.
22. Impact of Computer Technology on
Privacy cont…..
• Computer Matching
– Combining and comparing information from more than
one database. Some examples:
• Profiling
– Using data in computer files to predict likely behaviors of
people.
• Monitoring and Tracking
– Examples:
• GPS (global positioning system).
• Cell-phones.
• Blackboxes in automobiles.
• Other wireless appliances.
23. Consumer Information
• Marketing: Using Consumer Information
• Trading/buying customer lists.
• Telemarketing.
• Data Mining.
• Mass-marketing.
• Web ads.
• Spam (unsolicited e-mail).
24. National Identity Card System Number
and Social Security Number
• SSN can reveal
• Employer records.
• Government databases.
• School records.
• Credit reports.
• Consumer applications.
• Many other databases.
• National ID Card System
– If implemented, the card could contain your:
• Name.
• Address.
• Telephone number(s).
• Photo.
• SSN.
– system could allow access to your:
• Medical information.
• Tax records.
• Citizenship.
• Credit history.
• Much more…
25. Protecting Privacy:
Education, Technology, and Markets
• Education
– Must include awareness of:
• How the technology works.
• How the technology is being used.
• The risks brought on by the technology.
• How to limit unwanted use of personal information.
• Applicable laws and regulations
• Technology
– Enhance privacy using:
• Cookie disablers.
• Opt-in/opt-out options.
• Anonymous Web services.
• P3P (Platform for Privacy Preferences).
• ‘Good’ passwords.
• Audit trails.
• etc
26. Protecting Privacy:
Education, Technology, and Markets
cont…
• Market Response
– Markets can protect your privacy by:
• Using trusted third parties.
• Adhering to established privacy policies.
• Purchasing consumer information directly from the
consumer.
• Developing and selling privacy-enhancing technologies
and services
27. What do we expect ?
– Expectation of Privacy:
• Government’s rights are limited.
• Government must have probable cause to search
private premises or seize documents.
– Privacy Challenges:
• New sensing and surveillance technologies enable the
government access to private premises without
physical entry.
• New technologies provide the government with access
to huge amounts of personal data in business
databases.
• Courts allow some searches and seizures of computers
without search warrants.
28. What then…
• the Internet should be a neutral place for all of
its users. Not all cars are created are the
same, but all should be allowed on the
highway. The same is true with Internet traffic.
File sharing and increased usage, as well as
profits are all issues to the Internet
corporations. What this is about, though, is
the consumer. It’s the consumer that the
corporations should cater too, and it’s the
consumer that counts.
29. Economic and Technological effect of
cybercrime
• http://www.senderbase.org (near real time
reports
• Class and I will discuss
30. Reference
• Discussion paper on the introduction of a legal framework
for electronic commerce in Tanzania page 10
• Clift, S. (2004). E-Democracy Resource Links from Steven
Clift - E-Government, E-Politics, E-Voting Links and more.
• Norris, P. (2001). Digital divide: Civic
engagement, information poverty, and the Internet
worldwide. Cambridge: University Press
• The International Journal of Cyber Ethics in Education
(IJCEE) www.igi-global.com/ijcee
• Constitution of United Republic of Tanzania.
• www.fiu.go.tz/POTA.pdf
• http://www.senderbase.org/