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CivicsCivics
&&
EconEcon
JEOPARDYJEOPARDY
The Judicial system
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
100100 200200 300300 400400 500500
The Supreme CourtThe Supreme Court
Landmark casesLandmark cases
NC judicial sysNC judicial sys..
The ConstitutionThe Constitution
TermsTerms
PotpourriPotpourri
F. J.F. J.
What is appellateWhat is appellate
jurisdiction ?jurisdiction ?
Jurisdiction under whichJurisdiction under which
most of the High Court’smost of the High Court’s
cases are heardcases are heard
What are oralWhat are oral
arguments?arguments?
The part of a case inThe part of a case in
which the justices listen towhich the justices listen to
the lawyers present theirthe lawyers present their
casescases
What is a dissentingWhat is a dissenting
opinion?opinion?
The written explanation ofThe written explanation of
those justices that did notthose justices that did not
vote with the majority in avote with the majority in a
rulingruling
What is judicialWhat is judicial
review?review?
The power to declare actsThe power to declare acts
of governmentof government
unconstitutionalunconstitutional
The first African AmericanThe first African American
Supreme Court justiceSupreme Court justice
Who is Thurgood Marshall?Who is Thurgood Marshall?
Ruling that required allRuling that required all
arrested persons to bearrested persons to be
informed of their rightsinformed of their rights
What isWhat is Miranda v.Miranda v.
ArizonaArizona??
Evidence obtained fromEvidence obtained from
an illegal search cannot bean illegal search cannot be
used in courtused in court
What isWhat is Mapp v. OhioMapp v. Ohio??
Legalized abortion based onLegalized abortion based on
right to privacy protected inright to privacy protected in
the fourth amendmentthe fourth amendment
What is Roe v.What is Roe v.
Wade?Wade?
DailyDaily
DoubleDouble
Established the SupremeEstablished the Supreme
Court’s power of judicialCourt’s power of judicial
reviewreview
What isWhat is Marbury v.Marbury v.
MadisonMadison??
Applied right to counselApplied right to counsel
to state lawto state law
What isWhat is Gideon v.Gideon v.
WainwrightWainwright??
Has original jurisdictionHas original jurisdiction
for criminal trials infor criminal trials in
North CarolinaNorth Carolina
What is districtWhat is district
court?court?
Results when a decisionResults when a decision
in district court isin district court is
appealedappealed
What is aWhat is a trial detrial de
novonovo [new trial]?[new trial]?
The highest court in NorthThe highest court in North
CarolinaCarolina
What is the SupremeWhat is the Supreme
Court of NorthCourt of North
Carolina?Carolina?
Usually the first legalUsually the first legal
officer to confront theofficer to confront the
arrested suspectarrested suspect
Who is theWho is the
magistrate?magistrate?
Deals with criminalDeals with criminal
cases involving undercases involving under
aged defendantsaged defendants
What is juvenile court?What is juvenile court?
Orders a lower court toOrders a lower court to
send records of a trial forsend records of a trial for
the justices to reviewthe justices to review
What is aWhat is a writ ofwrit of
certioraricertiorari??
The Supreme Court’sThe Supreme Court’s
calendar of casescalendar of cases
What is the docket?What is the docket?
Accepted set of procedures thatAccepted set of procedures that
protects a persons rights to life,protects a persons rights to life,
liberty and propertyliberty and property
What is due process?What is due process?
The Court’s decision toThe Court’s decision to
send the case back downsend the case back down
to the lower courtto the lower court
What is to remand?What is to remand?
Establishes a pattern forEstablishes a pattern for
further court rulingsfurther court rulings
What is a precedent?What is a precedent?
Establishes the SupremeEstablishes the Supreme
Court and federal judicialCourt and federal judicial
branchbranch
What is Article III of theWhat is Article III of the
Constitution?Constitution?
What is needed for aWhat is needed for a
president’s judicialpresident’s judicial
appointment to beappointment to be
confirmedconfirmed
What is SenateWhat is Senate
approval?approval?
The term of office for aThe term of office for a
federal judge or Supremefederal judge or Supreme
Court justiceCourt justice
What is life [or, “duringWhat is life [or, “during
good behavior”]?good behavior”]?
Congress’sCongress’s
constitutional check onconstitutional check on
the power of thethe power of the
Supreme CourtSupreme Court
What is impeachment?What is impeachment?
Part of government thatPart of government that
created courts below thecreated courts below the
Supreme Court, such asSupreme Court, such as
the district courts andthe district courts and
courts of appealcourts of appeal
What is Congress?What is Congress?
Forbids government fromForbids government from
establishing orestablishing or
encouraging an particularencouraging an particular
religionreligion
What is the establishmentWhat is the establishment
clause of the Firstclause of the First
Amendment?Amendment?
DailyDaily
DoubleDouble
Known as the DueKnown as the Due
Process Amendment;Process Amendment;
used by federal courts toused by federal courts to
apply Bill of Rightsapply Bill of Rights
protections to state law.protections to state law.
What is the FourteenthWhat is the Fourteenth
Amendment?Amendment?
What is the Civil RightsWhat is the Civil Rights
Act of 1964?Act of 1964?
Law that endedLaw that ended
segregation in publicsegregation in public
facilities and hiringfacilities and hiring
practicespractices
What is affirmativeWhat is affirmative
action?action?
Programs that attempt toPrograms that attempt to
make up for pastmake up for past
discrimination by givingdiscrimination by giving
advantages to minoritiesadvantages to minorities
What is Swann v. Charlotte-What is Swann v. Charlotte-
Mecklenburg County Board ofMecklenburg County Board of
Education?Education?
Based on theBased on the Brown v. BoardBrown v. Board
decision, it was a local casedecision, it was a local case
which ordered students to bewhich ordered students to be
bused to balance racialbused to balance racial
populations in schoolspopulations in schools
FINALFINAL
JEOPARDYJEOPARDY
CATEGORY
Civil Rights
Ruling and practiceRuling and practice
overturned by theoverturned by the
Brown v. Board ofBrown v. Board of
EducationEducation decisiondecision
What wasWhat was Plessy v.Plessy v.
FergusonFerguson andand
“separate but“separate but
equal”?equal”?

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Judicial system jeopardy

  • 2. The Judicial system 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 100100 200200 300300 400400 500500 The Supreme CourtThe Supreme Court Landmark casesLandmark cases NC judicial sysNC judicial sys.. The ConstitutionThe Constitution TermsTerms PotpourriPotpourri F. J.F. J.
  • 3. What is appellateWhat is appellate jurisdiction ?jurisdiction ? Jurisdiction under whichJurisdiction under which most of the High Court’smost of the High Court’s cases are heardcases are heard
  • 4. What are oralWhat are oral arguments?arguments? The part of a case inThe part of a case in which the justices listen towhich the justices listen to the lawyers present theirthe lawyers present their casescases
  • 5. What is a dissentingWhat is a dissenting opinion?opinion? The written explanation ofThe written explanation of those justices that did notthose justices that did not vote with the majority in avote with the majority in a rulingruling
  • 6. What is judicialWhat is judicial review?review? The power to declare actsThe power to declare acts of governmentof government unconstitutionalunconstitutional
  • 7. The first African AmericanThe first African American Supreme Court justiceSupreme Court justice Who is Thurgood Marshall?Who is Thurgood Marshall?
  • 8. Ruling that required allRuling that required all arrested persons to bearrested persons to be informed of their rightsinformed of their rights What isWhat is Miranda v.Miranda v. ArizonaArizona??
  • 9. Evidence obtained fromEvidence obtained from an illegal search cannot bean illegal search cannot be used in courtused in court What isWhat is Mapp v. OhioMapp v. Ohio??
  • 10. Legalized abortion based onLegalized abortion based on right to privacy protected inright to privacy protected in the fourth amendmentthe fourth amendment What is Roe v.What is Roe v. Wade?Wade?
  • 12. Established the SupremeEstablished the Supreme Court’s power of judicialCourt’s power of judicial reviewreview What isWhat is Marbury v.Marbury v. MadisonMadison??
  • 13. Applied right to counselApplied right to counsel to state lawto state law What isWhat is Gideon v.Gideon v. WainwrightWainwright??
  • 14. Has original jurisdictionHas original jurisdiction for criminal trials infor criminal trials in North CarolinaNorth Carolina What is districtWhat is district court?court?
  • 15. Results when a decisionResults when a decision in district court isin district court is appealedappealed What is aWhat is a trial detrial de novonovo [new trial]?[new trial]?
  • 16. The highest court in NorthThe highest court in North CarolinaCarolina What is the SupremeWhat is the Supreme Court of NorthCourt of North Carolina?Carolina?
  • 17. Usually the first legalUsually the first legal officer to confront theofficer to confront the arrested suspectarrested suspect Who is theWho is the magistrate?magistrate?
  • 18. Deals with criminalDeals with criminal cases involving undercases involving under aged defendantsaged defendants What is juvenile court?What is juvenile court?
  • 19. Orders a lower court toOrders a lower court to send records of a trial forsend records of a trial for the justices to reviewthe justices to review What is aWhat is a writ ofwrit of certioraricertiorari??
  • 20. The Supreme Court’sThe Supreme Court’s calendar of casescalendar of cases What is the docket?What is the docket?
  • 21. Accepted set of procedures thatAccepted set of procedures that protects a persons rights to life,protects a persons rights to life, liberty and propertyliberty and property What is due process?What is due process?
  • 22. The Court’s decision toThe Court’s decision to send the case back downsend the case back down to the lower courtto the lower court What is to remand?What is to remand?
  • 23. Establishes a pattern forEstablishes a pattern for further court rulingsfurther court rulings What is a precedent?What is a precedent?
  • 24. Establishes the SupremeEstablishes the Supreme Court and federal judicialCourt and federal judicial branchbranch What is Article III of theWhat is Article III of the Constitution?Constitution?
  • 25. What is needed for aWhat is needed for a president’s judicialpresident’s judicial appointment to beappointment to be confirmedconfirmed What is SenateWhat is Senate approval?approval?
  • 26. The term of office for aThe term of office for a federal judge or Supremefederal judge or Supreme Court justiceCourt justice What is life [or, “duringWhat is life [or, “during good behavior”]?good behavior”]?
  • 27. Congress’sCongress’s constitutional check onconstitutional check on the power of thethe power of the Supreme CourtSupreme Court What is impeachment?What is impeachment?
  • 28. Part of government thatPart of government that created courts below thecreated courts below the Supreme Court, such asSupreme Court, such as the district courts andthe district courts and courts of appealcourts of appeal What is Congress?What is Congress?
  • 29. Forbids government fromForbids government from establishing orestablishing or encouraging an particularencouraging an particular religionreligion What is the establishmentWhat is the establishment clause of the Firstclause of the First Amendment?Amendment?
  • 31. Known as the DueKnown as the Due Process Amendment;Process Amendment; used by federal courts toused by federal courts to apply Bill of Rightsapply Bill of Rights protections to state law.protections to state law. What is the FourteenthWhat is the Fourteenth Amendment?Amendment?
  • 32. What is the Civil RightsWhat is the Civil Rights Act of 1964?Act of 1964? Law that endedLaw that ended segregation in publicsegregation in public facilities and hiringfacilities and hiring practicespractices
  • 33. What is affirmativeWhat is affirmative action?action? Programs that attempt toPrograms that attempt to make up for pastmake up for past discrimination by givingdiscrimination by giving advantages to minoritiesadvantages to minorities
  • 34. What is Swann v. Charlotte-What is Swann v. Charlotte- Mecklenburg County Board ofMecklenburg County Board of Education?Education? Based on theBased on the Brown v. BoardBrown v. Board decision, it was a local casedecision, it was a local case which ordered students to bewhich ordered students to be bused to balance racialbused to balance racial populations in schoolspopulations in schools
  • 35.
  • 38. Ruling and practiceRuling and practice overturned by theoverturned by the Brown v. Board ofBrown v. Board of EducationEducation decisiondecision
  • 39. What wasWhat was Plessy v.Plessy v. FergusonFerguson andand “separate but“separate but equal”?equal”?