The document summarizes opportunities for air cargo transportation in India. It notes that road transportation faces issues like lack of private sector participation, poor network connectivity, travel time delays, and high maintenance costs. Air cargo could address inefficiencies for time-sensitive perishable goods like fruits and vegetables by transporting them across India within 24 hours instead of 5 days by road. The document proposes using empty passenger seats on domestic flights to transport cargo like fruits, vegetables, dairy and pharmaceuticals. Regulations allow cargo to be secured in special containers installed on seats. Such night flights could generate additional revenue without increasing aircraft fleet.