SlideShare a Scribd company logo
IT@MIT Technology Strategy &
Roadmap Overview
September 2014
DRAFT v0.1
Lifecycle IT
Portfolio
Management
& Investment
Strategy
Retire
(Reallocate)
Innovate
(Invest)
Manage
(Seek efficiencies)
Deploy
(Invest)
Mission
Critical
Potential
Mission Critical
Differentiating
(or Closing a Modernization
Gap)
Non-Differentiating
(or Compliance
Activity)
Discovery, Pilot, or
Sandbox
Deploy-at-Scale, Grow,
Replace, or Modernize
Run, Maintain, or Optimize
Sunset or Alternatively
Source
Software Development Funds GIB Funding
GIB Funding, or Deferred
Maintenance Funds
IT Modernization Funds,
Infrastructure Modernization
Funds, or TNSC Funds
“INSTITUTIONAL” IT@MIT PORTFOLIO*
* The “Institutional” IT@MIT
portfolio includes all IT systems,
services, & infrastructures that are
provided for Institute-wide use.
Major Changes in Technology Are
Pushing IT into a “Third Age”
Focus Technology Processes Digital Services
Capabilities
Programming, system
management
IT management, service
management
Digital business models
Engagement
Isolated, disengaged
internally and externally
Treat internal community as
customers, unengaged with
external community
Treat internal community as
partners, engage external
community
Outputs and
Outcomes
Sporadic automation and
innovation, frequent issues
Services and solutions,
efficiency and effectiveness
Digital services and user
experience innovation
IT Craftsmanship IT Industrialization Digitalization
Most of the world is here
ADAPT
ENGAGE
CREATE
IDEATE
OFFER
MONETIZE
Major Changes
 Commoditization
 Productization
 Consumerization
 Social/Mobile/
Cloud/Big Data
Transformation Required for IT@MIT
From To
IT-enabled services that still look and feel
as fresh as the late 1990s
IT services developed and packaged for
intuitive, mobile, self-service use
Individual IT units that struggle to keep
pace with the evolving needs of their
respective constituency groups
A thriving ecosystem of IT service
providers – enabling DLCs, faculty,
researchers, students, and staff to easily
create new services and platforms
IT projects that take too long – and cost
too much – with overreliance on
sequentially-paced “waterfall”
development methodologies
Skillful use of fast-paced “agile”
development methodologies, and
automated deployment processes
The effects of a long history and culture of
“making” things – which tends to favor
“building-over-buying” – even for non-
differentiating services
Reducing development overhead by
providing software-as-a-service, platforms,
APIs, and other open features that can be
easily extended by IT service providers
within the MIT community
Transforming IT@MIT
IT@MIT should be seen by its constituents as:
Fast
 Days/weeks
 Prompt, reliable
response
Agile
 New technologies
 Unexpected needs
 The variety of MIT
Service-Oriented
 Simple, elegant,
useful services
 Engaging user
experience
 Self-service
Innovative
 New and creative
 Enabling high
velocity innovation
across MIT
2020 Vision for IT@MIT
MIT’s 2020 IT Vision has two
complementary and mutually
supporting elements:
• IT excellence through
modernization; and
• A strategic focus on
enabling members of the
MIT community to innovate
IT services in response to
the diverse needs of their
respective research,
education, student life, and
administrative functions.
What it means:
• IT services will be packaged for intuitive, mobile, self-
service use
• Faculty will be able to leverage APIs and data to create
new services and platforms for teaching and research
• Students will be able to leverage APIs and data to create
new applications and sites by properly using institutional
data that can be made available to them
• DLCs and administrative units with suitable capability will
be able to independently create new services and
platforms that address their specific needs
• DLCs and administrative units in need of greater
assistance from IS&T will be better served by IS&T’s
enhanced capacity
• Individual members of MIT’s increasingly global
community will be able to create new data and
applications
• IS&T will have greater capacity for supporting
innovation
Portfolio of Enabling Services
Technology Developer
/ Creator Support
Services
Enterprise System
App. Programming
Interface (API)
Services
Rapid End-User
Solution
Development Services
Business Intelligence
& Information
Management Services
Business Process
Support Services
Workplace Support
Services
Portal and Web
Publishing
Services
Creator & Consumer
Support
Services
Infrastructure
Services
Digital Content and
Document Storage
Services
Five Features of the New IT@MIT
Operating Model
1. Enabling
Services
2. Pace Layering
3. Bi-Modal
Development
4. DevOps 5. Hybrid Cloud
1. Enabling Services
• ser•vice: Comprehensive combination of tools and capabilities: there when needed, easy to
use/“consumer ready”
• en•ā•bling: Empowers a community member to easily build something useful and/or innovative
Students learning and
experimenting
Faculty teaching and
communicating
Researchers analyzing &
discovering
Institute staff serving
the community
Life Without Enabling Services
Without the enabling services, members of the community must each solve a variety of
technical problems before they can focus on their core challenge.
Servers
Storage
Multiple cloud service providers
Development tools
Testing
Security
2. Pace Layering
Developing and managing systems differently based on user needs:
Daily or Weekly
Monthly or Quarterly
Semi-annual Changes
to Base Code Sets
Pace of Changes:
3. Bi-modal Development
The ability to use different development approaches as appropriate:
Waterfall/Se
quential
Governance
Change
Agile/Iterativ
e
Systems of Record
Systems of
Differentiation
Systems of Innovation
Design driven
by user
experience
4. Pairing “DevOps” with “Agile”
Admin Units & DLCs Developers Operations
Adopting Agile development
methodologies removes this
barrier, and engages business
unit staff in short iterative
sprints – incrementally
developing and expanding
functionality
Embracing DevOps culture
& principles removes this
barrier, and engages ops
staff in automating and
accelerating the
release/deployment of
new (or updated) apps
Traditional “Waterfall” app
development processes create a
time & space barrier between
business unit staff and developers
Traditional app testing, release, and
deployment processes create a time
& space barrier between developers
and ops staff
Leveraging Agile & DevOps Methodologies, Cultures, & Principles to Boost Productivity
5. Hybrid Cloud
MIT-built services and solutions run in the public cloud, and/or MIT’s private cloud, as do third-party
solutions used by MIT
Traditional
IT
MIT’s
Private
Cloud
Public
Cloud
“Hybrid”
Cloud
IT Units Acting
as Providers and Brokers
Cloud Services Broker
IT
Service
Consumption
Customer
Traditional
On-premises
Private Cloud
Cloud Provider 1
Cloud Provider 2
Cloud Provider 3
Outsourcer
Public Cloud
IT Service Broker
Adopting a “Cloud-First” Approach
• Cloud services should be the first
option for new services and for
replacing legacy services
• When evaluating solutions, favor
those that can be run on cloud
infrastructure
• Select services that run as high up
the stack as possible – selecting
SaaS over PaaS and PaaS over
IaaS
• Develop and apply rigorous data
classification and security
safeguards
• Give strong preference to services
with robust sets of APIs
Software-as-a-Service
(SaaS)
Platform-as-a-Service
(PaaS)
Infrastructure-as-a-Service
(IaaS)
On-Premises
Solutions
Flipping the IT Portfolio
Modernizing Educational and Administrative Systems
Pre-1997
Classic Best-of-Breed
1998-2014
Modern ERP Suites
After 2014
Hybrid ERP
GL, AP,
FA
Package
Procurement
Custom
HR
Package
Payroll
Outsourced
Student Records
Custom
Mainframe
Admissions
Custom
Mainframe
Financial Aid
Custom
Mainframe
Proc AP FA
HR PR GL
Adm SF FA
SR
Data Warehouse
HR/PR Procurre-
ment
Talent
Mgmt
Recruit-
ing
T&E
SF
SR
FA
Adm
Public and/or private cloud
Data
Ware-
house
Integra-
tion
Core
ERP: GL,
FA
Student Financials
Custom
Mainframe
IT@MIT Ecosystem
An ecosystem of integrated technology tools and capabilities based on next-generation technology
will deliver the enabling services and support the work and innovation of the MIT community:
Legacy
applica-
tions
Applica-
tion
Develop-
ment
and Life
Cycle
API
Manager
Cloud-
based
Data-
base and
Mgmt
BPM &
Work
flow
User
Exper-
ience
and Web
Content
Mgmt
BI and
Analytics
External
SaaS
Applica-
tions
Cloud Management Platform Self-Service Portal
Business and Academic Applications
Cloud Management Platform
Public Cloud Server Virtualization Private Cloud Server Virtualization
Public Cloud Physical Infrastructure Private Cloud Physical Infra
Mobile
Integra-
tion
(on-
prem
and
cloud)
Building the Ecosystem
Legacy
applica-
tions
Applica-
tion
Develop
-ment
and Life
Cycle
API
Manager
Cloud-
based
Data-
base and
Mgmt
BPM &
Work
flow
Web
Content
Mgmt
BI and
Analyt-
ics
External
SaaS
Applica-
tions
Cloud Management Platform Self-Service Portal
Business Logic
Cloud Management Platform
Public Cloud Server Virtualization
Private Cloud Server
Virtualization
Public Cloud Physical Infrastructure Private Cloud Physical Infra
Relatively complete solution Parts of solution in production Not started or experimental
To reach the end-state, MIT can leverage existing tools and skills. New components will be added
over time.
Mobile
Integra-
tion
(on-
prem
and
cloud)
Proof-of-Concept Projects:
Validating Key Components of Our Proposed Platform-based Ecosystem Strategy
Application & Integration Platforms (APIs & Cloud Middleware)
- APIs for MITSIS Student Accounts - Knowledge Base API as a Drupal Extension
- APIs for MITSIS Academic Records - Mendix Application Development Platform
- APIs for Mobile Apps - SAP APIs for Summer Session Faculty Effort App
- OpenID Connect for Authentication - Shibboleth Delegated Authentication for Touchstone
- WSO2 as API Management Platform - Integration Platform Service using SAP Process Orchestration/Integration
On-Premises – Legacy “As Is”
Systems & Systems-of-Record
- “As Is” use of SAP as a System-of-Record
Platform for the Summer Session Faculty Effort
App, & for the IS&T Vacation App
- “As Is” use of MITSIS as a System-of-Record
Platform for the Membership App, & for the
Gradebook App
Private Cloud – New Systems &
Services
- Cognos Multi-tenant Platform
- Self-Service Private Cloud Platform using
Openstack
Public Cloud New Software-
as-a-Service (SaaS) System
- Dropbox Net-gen Storage Services Platform
Locally
Developed
Apps
Locally
Developed
Apps
Locally Developed Apps
- Integration of Class Membership Service
with Sloan’s Active Directory using MITSIS
APIs
- Vacation Tracking App for IS&T
- CSAIL P-Card Receipt App using Mendix &
SAP APIs
- RLE Lab Management App using Mendix
& SAP APIs
Centrally
Developed
Apps
Centrally
Developed
Apps
Centrally Developed Apps
- iPad MIT App using Mobile APIs
- Room Inventory App using Mendix
- Reduced Load Petition App using Mendix
- HR Compensation App using Mendix
- Metadata Management System App
- Integration of Gradebook & Class
Membership Apps with MITx using MSF
APIs
- Timesheet App using Mendix & SAP APIs
3rd Party
Developed
Apps
3rd Party
Developed
Apps
3rd Party Developed Apps
- Summer Session Faculty Effort App
using SAP APIs
Note: An application programming interface (API) is an architectural construct for controlling the sharing of content
and data between applications, systems, and platforms.
Apps
APIs &
Platforms
✔ ✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
✔
Collaborate with IT Service Providers on
Four Types of Initiatives
Initiatives to Nurture and Grow Existing Enabling Services
Initiatives to Launch New Enabling Services
Initiatives to Modernize Administrative & Educational
Systems
Initiatives to Improve IT Unit Capabilities
Types of Projects within Each Initiative
Nurture and Grow
Existing Enabling Services
Launch New Enabling
Services
Modernize Administrative
& Educational Systems
Improve IT Unit
Capabilities
1. Share MIT API &
Reusable Code
Repositories
2. Mature Rapid
Development
Service
3. Automate MIT
Infrastructure as a
Service
4. Extend & Integrate
Web Publishing
and Hosting
5. Enhance Data
Management and
Business
Intelligence
1. Research
Computing Shared
Services
2. Content
Management
Services
3. Cloud-Based
Email, Office
Productivity, &
Collaboration Tools
4. Support Services
for IT Service
Creators
1. Projects to Improve
Decision Making
2. Administrative
Systems
Modernization
3. Education Systems
Modernization
4. Data Warehousing
& Analytics
Modernization
1. Training to Close
Skills-Gap
2. Agile Service Dev.
& Support Teams
3. DevOps Practice
Development
4. Develop Project
and Portfolio
Management
(PPM) Capabilities
5. Establish Initial
Enterprise
Architecture
Initiative Impacts Should Help Inform
Priority Setting
Low Impact/Low Contribution
High Impact/Low Contribution
Low Impact/High Contribution
High Impact/High Contribution
Contribution To Growth of IT@MIT Ecosystem
Direct
Impact
on
MIT
Community
Priorities
Quick Wins
Not Done
 MIT API & Reusable Code
Repository Initiatives
 Rapid Development Service
Initiatives
 Data Management and Business
Intelligence Initiatives
 Support for IT Service Creators
Initiatives
 Administrative & Education Systems
Modernization Initiatives
 MIT Infrastructure as a Service
Initiatives
 Agile Service Dev. & Support Teams
Initiatives
 Portfolio Management Capabilities
Initiatives
Foundational
 Content Management Initiatives
 Cloud-Based Email, Office
Productivity, & Collaboration
Tool Initiatives
2015
2014 2016
Roadmap and Major Milestones
2017
 Service Consulting/Support Team
 Agile Development Team
 API & Reusable Code Repositories
 Rapid Dev. Service Mature
 Infrastructure
as a Service
 Web
Publishing &
Hosting
Expansion
 Email & Productivity
(Google & Microsoft)
 Content Mgm’t
(Objects)
 HR/Fin/Pro Rollout Plan
 HR/Fin/Pro POC
 HR/Fin/Pro Market Scan
 PPM Team
 Edu Sys Rollout Plan
 Edu. Sys. POC
 Edu. Sys. Market
Scan
 Academic
Sys.
 Admissions Svc.
 Student Finance Sys.
 Meta & Master Data Mgmt
 Data Hub
 Data Analytics Service
 Rapid Dev. Project A
 Rapid Dev. Project B
 Content Mgm’t
(Dropbox MIT-
Wide)
 Content Mgm’t
(Video Platform)
 MIT App Dev SDK
 Helpdesk Interface
 ServiceNow – Request Portal
 ServiceNow
Full Rollout
 Error Handing
Transformation of IT @ MIT
Distributed IT Capacity
for New Projects
Central (IS&T) Capacity
for New Projects
Central (IS&T) Capacity
Consumed "Keeping-
the-Lights-On"
The expansion of IS&T, DLC, and administrative unit capacities for
innovation will be facilitated by the adoption of open APIs and “platform-
based” models that are designed to create and connect ecosystems of
diverse participants as producers and consumers of IT services.
Strategic Planning Timeline
Jan-Jun
• Listening Tour &
Community
Engagement
(Consensus
Vision, Goals, &
Guiding
Principles)
Jul-Aug
• Formulate
Findings &
Develop
Strategies for
Realizing the
Vision
Sep-
Oct
• Community
Engagement in
Finalizing IT
Strategies
Nov-
Dec
• Approval of IT
Strategic Plan &
Publication of
Implementation
Roadmaps
✔
• Consult IT Leaders, IT Partners, SIPB, & ISTAB
• Consult IT governance and advisory committees
• Consult key IT@MIT stakeholders
• Solicit community feedback
✔
Questions, comments, or
suggestions?
IT@MIT Communications
Strategy & Roadmap Overview
September 23, 2014
DRAFT v0.1
Four-Part Communications Roadmap
Create Clarity within IT
Teams
Governance Committees Engaged in 2-Way
Interactions with Constituencies
Nurturing the IT Service Provider Ecosystem
Sustaining Transparency & Clarity within IT Teams
Community
Awareness
Community
Awareness
Community
Awareness
Fall Winter Winter
Fall
Summer
Spring
2014 2015 2016
Governance Committees
Engaged in 2-Way Interactions
with Constituencies
Communication
Activity
Purpose/Key Message Intended Result
By
Whom?
Timing Media
IS&T Managers & Staff
1. IT@MIT Strategic
Plan & Document
Review
Explain strategy in detail
and review the draft
document
Obtain feedback and
recommendations
· VP IS&T September
· Overview
presentation
· Manager
Meetings
· Staff Q&A
Sessions
· Email
Feedback
MIT’s IT Leaders Group & IT Partners Group
2. IT@MIT Strategic
Plan & Document
Review
Explain strategy in detail
and review the draft
document
Obtain feedback and
recommendations
· VP IS&T September
· Overview
presentation
IT Governance Committee and Subcommittees
3. IT@MIT Strategic
Plan & Document
Review
Review the draft
document
· Listen, learn, and
refine the strategy
· Obtain
endorsements
· VP IS&T October
· Draft
document
· Overview
presentation
MIT Community
4. IT@MIT Strategic
Plan Announcement
Inform the campus that
the IT strategy has been
developed and invite
feedback
Create awareness and
obtain feedback
· Co-
Chairs
ITGC
November
· Future of
IT@MIT
website
Awareness-Building & Feedback-Gathering
Building
Clarity
within
IS&T
Communication
Activity
Purpose/Key
Message
Intended Result By Whom? Timing Media
Fall
1. IS&T senior
manager meetings
Share updates and
information on
IT@MIT Strategic Plan
Engage staff in a
dialogue to create
awareness, gather
feedback, and gain
buy-in
· VP IS&T September Meeting
2. IS&T All Hands
Share updates and
information on
IT@MIT Strategic
Plan, PoC outcomes
Engage staff in a
dialogue to create
awareness, gather
feedback, and gain
buy-in
· VP IS&T
· IS&T Staff
· Community
Partners
September · Meeting
3. Intra-Directorate
All Hands
Discussion on the
application of the IT
Strategic Plan – “what
does it/could it mean
for us?”
Engage staff in a
dialogue
· IS&T
Directors
October · Meeting
4. Charter Affinity
Groups
Design IS&T Affinity
Groups: desired
outcomes, support
needs, and champions.
Engage staff and
increase
empowerment
· IS&T Staff October
· Web
· Email
· Wiki
5. Affinity Groups
Meet
Facilitate peer-led
collaboration groups.
Engage staff and
increase
transparency
· IS&T Staff November+ · Meeting
Winter
6. Transition to
twice a year All
Hands meetings
Create room for
different staff
engagement activities
with different formats
More adaptable and
flexible large group
activities
· IS&T Staff January · Variable
7. “Notes from
John”
VP blog that gives
insight into what he
finds of interest, is
reading, excited about,
finds compelling, etc.
Engage staff and
increase
transparency and
buy-in
· VP IS&T January start · Blog
Year-round: Leverage Existing Tools/Channels
8. Pipeline Update
Share changes to IS&T
service offerings
Create awareness
· Customer
Support
Weekly · Email
9. Digital Signage
Share news, updates,
staff accomplishments,
and milestones
Create awareness
and encourage
transparency
Continuously · Displays
10. Email
Primary channel for
staff communications
and updates
Variable · All
Continuously
· Email
Proposed
Governance
Communications
Communication
Activity
Purpose/Key Message Intended Result
By
Whom?
Timing Media
IT Governance Committee (ITGC)
1. Progress Reports
– IT@MIT Strategic
Plan
Inform Provost, EVPT,
and Academic Council of
implementation status,
and report on any
adjustments to the plan
Leadership sync-
up, and obtain
any additional
guidance
· Co-Chairs
ITGC &
VP IS&T
Annually, Fall
· Status report
presentation
2. Progress Reports
– IT@MIT Strategic
Plan
Provide updates for the IT
governance
subcommittees, IT
Leaders Group, and the
MIT community
Informed · VP IS&T Annually, Fall
· Future of
IT@MIT
website
3. Summaries of
ITGC decisions and
actions
Inform IT governance
subcommittees, IT
leaders, and key
stakeholders of ITGC
decisions and actions
Informed
· Co-Chairs
ITGC
Following each
meeting
· Email
summary
IT Governance Subcommittees (ASC2, SSSC, MITCET, CRC, & ITPC)
4. Proposed
Roadmap &
Portfolio
Adjustments
Explain the recommended
program roadmap and/or
portfolio adjustment(s) to
the subcommittee’s
impacted constituency
group
Obtain feedback
· Chair(s)
· IT
Liaison
Triggered by
timing of
recommended
changes
· Roadmap &
portfolio
documents
· Proposal
presentation
5. Progress Reports
– Project &
Program Outcomes
Inform impacted
constituency groups and
key stakeholders of
progress, and report on
any adjustment to plans
Constituency
group sync-up,
and feedback for
fine tuning the
plans
· Chair(s)
· IT
Liaison
Semi-annually,
Fall & Spring
· Roadmap &
portfolio
documents
· Status report
presentation
6. Progress Reports
– Roadmaps &
Portfolios
Inform ITGC of
implementation status,
and report any
adjustments to plans
ITGC sync-up,
and obtain any
additional
guidance
· Chair(s)
· IT
Liaison
Annually, Spring
· Roadmap &
portfolio
documents
· Status
presentation
Nurturing
the IT@MIT
Ecosystem
Activities/Initiatives
Purpose/Key
Message
Intended
Result
By Whom? Timing Media
IT@MIT Leaders
1. IT@MIT’s GitHub
Announcement
Inform all IT
service providers
and developers
that an enterprise
version of GitHub
has been
implemented
Awareness,
adoption, and
commitment to
champion the
use of MIT’s
GitHub instance
· VP IS&T
· Leaders of all
IT@MIT teams
September
· Email
· GitHub
presentation
2. “How to” Guides for
IT@MIT’s GitHub
Provide self-
service
instructions for
using MIT’s
GitHub service
Eliminate
barriers to
adoption and
use
· IS&T
Leadership
Team
September
· Email
· Website
· Youtube
videos
Creators & Consumers
3. Community Forums
Enable peer-to-
peer support.
Self-service and
community
· Customer
Support
Begin
September
· Web
Creators
4. Engagement in Social
Coding
Nurture and
expand the
diverse ecosystem
of developers
Enhance and
accelerate code
development
processes
· Creators/
· Developers
On-going · MIT’s GitHub
5. Creator Community Site
“developers.mit.edu”
Central hub for
creator resources
Eliminate
barriers to
adoption and
use
· IS&T
Begin
October · Web
Consumers
6. Service Catalog:
Email Forwarding
Automated in ServiceNow
Provide a working
proof of concept
to allow
consumers to
easily change
email forwarding
Enhanced self-
service options
· Operations &
Infrastructure
· Customer
Support
September
· Web
· News
7. Service Catalog:
Request Fulfillment
Optimize and
automate self-
service requests
in a new portal
Self-service
· Operations &
Infrastructure
· Customer
Support
Agile
releases
Fall/Winte
r 2014
· Web
IS&T Staff, MIT Community
8. Social Media Best
Practices
Dynamic, multi-
channel
communication
Increase
Community
engagement
· Customer
Support
· IS&T
Administration
Begin
September
Questions, comments, or
suggestions?
IT@MIT Transformation Risks
September 23, 2014
DRAFT v0.1
Net Risks
High
Low
Low High
Likelihood
Impact
of
Risk
Perceived as
Shift of
Work (&/or
Costs) from
IS&T to
Others
IT Staff
Unable to
Make the
Mindset &
Skillset
Shifts
Communication
Extensive Retraining & Retooling; Badges: & Recruit Top Talent
Ineffective
Management
of APIs
API Management Platform & Processes
Gov &
Steering
Cmts Fail
to Embrace
Strategies
Unable to
Create a
Thriving
Ecosystem of
Service
Providers
Uneven
Community
Readiness
(Capability)
IT@MIT Governance &
Investment Models
September 23, 2014
DRAFT v0.1
IT@MIT Governance Roadmap
Level 1
• Transparency of decision
making
• Roadmaps for service & system
groupings
• Initial allocations of IT
modernization investments
• Defining characteristic:
Investment/governance
processes are typically ad hoc
(or egalitarian), reactive, &
limited to IS&T-supported
services, systems, &
infrastructure
Level 2
• Institute-wide IT inventory &
assessment of capabilities
• Awareness of admin unit &
DLC needs & priorities
• Project selection &
prioritization criteria
established
• Executive sponsor oversight
applied on a project-by-project
basis
• Defining characteristic:
Investment/governance
processes are typically at the
project-level (and focused on
project milestones) instead of
at the program-level (and
focused on programmatic
outcomes)
Level 3
• IT policy & data governance
processes established
• Institutional IT portfolios
defined & established
• Processes established for
lifecycle management of
mission-critical & non-mission-
critical, and differentiating &
non-differentiating systems &
services
• Processes established for
investing in efforts of cross-
functional innovation teams
• Processes established for post-
implementation reviews for
major programs
• Two-way communications
established between
governance committees &
constituency groups
• Defining characteristic:
Investment/governance
processes are typically at the
program-level
Project-
centric
Strategic
2014 - Current
2017 - Target
Lifecycle IT
Portfolio
Management
& Investment
Strategy
Retire
(Reallocate)
Innovate
(Invest Resources)
Manage
(Seek Efficiencies)
Deploy
(Invest Resources)
Mission
Critical
Potential
Mission Critical
Differentiating
(or Closing a Modernization
Gap)
Non-Differentiating
(or Compliance
Activity)
Discovery, Pilot, or
Sandbox
Deploy-at-Scale, Grow,
Replace, or Modernize
Run, Maintain, or Optimize
Sunset or Alternatively
Source
Software Development Funds GIB Funding
GIB Funding, or Deferred
Maintenance Funds
IT Modernization Funds,
Infrastructure Modernization
Funds, or TNSC Funds
Reinvest freed-up resources
“INSTITUTIONAL” IT@MIT PORTFOLIO*
* The “Institutional” IT@MIT portfolio
model could be used for all IT systems,
services, & infrastructures that are
designed for Institute-wide use.
Innovation
Teams
Production
Service Delivery
Teams
Optimization
Teams
MIT IT Por olio
DLC
IT leaders
IS&T
IT Leaders
IT
@
MIT
Ins tu onal Local
End User Equip &
Support
Processes &
Workfllows
Applica ons &
Data
APIs & Pla orms
Security
Middleware
Data Centers
Networking &
Communica ons
MIT IT Governance
IT Governance Commi ee (ITGC)
ASC2 SSSC MITCET CRC FITP
EVPT Provost
Ins tu onal Processes
Integrated &/or Shared
Apps & Data
Payroll
Service
Provider GIB
So ware
Alloca on
Key: Example Services Funding Sources
Local Processes
Local Apps, Extensions, &
Data Research
Instruments
DLC Opera ng
Funds
Extramural
Funds
Technology-enabled Learning & Collabora on
ISTAB
SIPB
IT Partners
Locally Provisioned
Unique Infrastructure
Experimental
Networks
DLC Opera ng
Funds
Extramural
Funds
Data Center Services
Ins tu onally Provisioned
Shared Infrastructure
Iden ty & Access Management
Backbone
Network
Service
Provider GIB
Infrastructure
Alloca on
Data Warehouse, Repor ng & Marts
MIT IT Opera onal
Management
Systems of
Record
GradApply
SAP HR
Sloan
Sharepoint
OPA
COEUS
New Operating
Model for
IT@MIT
• ASC2: Administrative Services
Coordinating Committee
• SSSC: Student Services
Steering Committee
• MITCET: MIT Committee on
Educational Technology
• CRC: Committee of Research
Computing
• FITP: Faculty IT Policy
Committee
• ISTAB: IS&T Student
Technology Advisory Board
• SIPB: Student Information
Processing Board

More Related Content

Similar to ITatMIT Strategy Overview DRAFT v0.pptx

Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your CollegeMultisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
Ravi Jangra
 
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
Marlabs
 
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
blairvessey
 
Agility Accelerator
Agility AcceleratorAgility Accelerator
Agility Accelerator
Craig Smith
 
2010 Edu tools
2010 Edu tools2010 Edu tools
2010 Edu toolsWCET
 
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015Jeffrey DeSocio
 
M De C Malaysia
M De C MalaysiaM De C Malaysia
M De C Malaysiasudesh
 
How to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
How to Start Your Application Modernization JourneyHow to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
How to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
VMware Tanzu
 
LMS - Selecting the Right Tool
LMS - Selecting the Right ToolLMS - Selecting the Right Tool
LMS - Selecting the Right Tool
Connecticut Distance Learning Consortium
 
Public Sector Agility Accelerator
Public Sector Agility AcceleratorPublic Sector Agility Accelerator
Public Sector Agility Accelerator
Craig Smith
 
Software Modernization for the Digital Economy
Software Modernization for the Digital EconomySoftware Modernization for the Digital Economy
Software Modernization for the Digital Economy
Zinnov
 
1365320.pdf
1365320.pdf1365320.pdf
1365320.pdf
AbdetaImi
 
Implementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
Implementing SharePoint 2010 ProjectsImplementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
Implementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
Andrew Hopkins
 
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - FoundationASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
Mirosław Dąbrowski C-level IT manager, CEO, Agile, ICF Coach, Speaker
 
James R Hughes III - October 2016
James R Hughes III -  October 2016James R Hughes III -  October 2016
James R Hughes III - October 2016Jim Hughes, PMP
 
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
Jeff Jakubiak
 

Similar to ITatMIT Strategy Overview DRAFT v0.pptx (20)

Dit yvol4iss23
Dit yvol4iss23Dit yvol4iss23
Dit yvol4iss23
 
Arun Barua_ITIL
Arun Barua_ITILArun Barua_ITIL
Arun Barua_ITIL
 
Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your CollegeMultisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
Multisoft Institute Industry Integrated Centre (3IC) for Your College
 
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
Marlabs Capabilities Overview: Application Maintenance Support Services
 
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
ITSS Strategic plan 2009 08-25
 
Goutam_Resume
Goutam_ResumeGoutam_Resume
Goutam_Resume
 
BAKKIYA_4YR
BAKKIYA_4YRBAKKIYA_4YR
BAKKIYA_4YR
 
Agility Accelerator
Agility AcceleratorAgility Accelerator
Agility Accelerator
 
2010 Edu tools
2010 Edu tools2010 Edu tools
2010 Edu tools
 
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015
JeffDeSocio_IT_Consultant_Profile_2015
 
M De C Malaysia
M De C MalaysiaM De C Malaysia
M De C Malaysia
 
How to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
How to Start Your Application Modernization JourneyHow to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
How to Start Your Application Modernization Journey
 
LMS - Selecting the Right Tool
LMS - Selecting the Right ToolLMS - Selecting the Right Tool
LMS - Selecting the Right Tool
 
Public Sector Agility Accelerator
Public Sector Agility AcceleratorPublic Sector Agility Accelerator
Public Sector Agility Accelerator
 
Software Modernization for the Digital Economy
Software Modernization for the Digital EconomySoftware Modernization for the Digital Economy
Software Modernization for the Digital Economy
 
1365320.pdf
1365320.pdf1365320.pdf
1365320.pdf
 
Implementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
Implementing SharePoint 2010 ProjectsImplementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
Implementing SharePoint 2010 Projects
 
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - FoundationASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
ASL®2 - Application Services Library - Foundation
 
James R Hughes III - October 2016
James R Hughes III -  October 2016James R Hughes III -  October 2016
James R Hughes III - October 2016
 
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
Who needs EA… when we have DevOps?
 

Recently uploaded

Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion DesignsDigital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
chanes7
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
SACHIN R KONDAGURI
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Mohd Adib Abd Muin, Senior Lecturer at Universiti Utara Malaysia
 
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBCSTRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
kimdan468
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
Jisc
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Atul Kumar Singh
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
Special education needs
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Scholarhat
 
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourNormal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Wasim Ak
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Peter Windle
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Thiyagu K
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Celine George
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
DeeptiGupta154
 
Marketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBAMarketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBA
gb193092
 
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race conditionMultithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
Mohammed Sikander
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
Vivekanand Anglo Vedic Academy
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Pavel ( NSTU)
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
TechSoup
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Ashokrao Mane college of Pharmacy Peth-Vadgaon
 

Recently uploaded (20)

Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion DesignsDigital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
Digital Artifact 2 - Investigating Pavilion Designs
 
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe..."Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
"Protectable subject matters, Protection in biotechnology, Protection of othe...
 
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptxChapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
Chapter 3 - Islamic Banking Products and Services.pptx
 
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBCSTRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
STRAND 3 HYGIENIC PRACTICES.pptx GRADE 7 CBC
 
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptxThe approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
The approach at University of Liverpool.pptx
 
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th SemesterGuidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
Guidance_and_Counselling.pdf B.Ed. 4th Semester
 
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdfspecial B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
special B.ed 2nd year old paper_20240531.pdf
 
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHatAzure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
Azure Interview Questions and Answers PDF By ScholarHat
 
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of LabourNormal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
Normal Labour/ Stages of Labour/ Mechanism of Labour
 
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic ImperativeEmbracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
Embracing GenAI - A Strategic Imperative
 
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdfUnit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
Unit 8 - Information and Communication Technology (Paper I).pdf
 
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdfUnit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
Unit 2- Research Aptitude (UGC NET Paper I).pdf
 
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute  Check Company Auto PropertyModel Attribute  Check Company Auto Property
Model Attribute Check Company Auto Property
 
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with MechanismOverview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
Overview on Edible Vaccine: Pros & Cons with Mechanism
 
Marketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBAMarketing internship report file for MBA
Marketing internship report file for MBA
 
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race conditionMultithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
Multithreading_in_C++ - std::thread, race condition
 
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free downloadThe French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
The French Revolution Class 9 Study Material pdf free download
 
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptxSynthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
Synthetic Fiber Construction in lab .pptx
 
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp NetworkIntroduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
Introduction to AI for Nonprofits with Tapp Network
 
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
Biological Screening of Herbal Drugs in detailed.
 

ITatMIT Strategy Overview DRAFT v0.pptx

  • 1. IT@MIT Technology Strategy & Roadmap Overview September 2014 DRAFT v0.1
  • 2. Lifecycle IT Portfolio Management & Investment Strategy Retire (Reallocate) Innovate (Invest) Manage (Seek efficiencies) Deploy (Invest) Mission Critical Potential Mission Critical Differentiating (or Closing a Modernization Gap) Non-Differentiating (or Compliance Activity) Discovery, Pilot, or Sandbox Deploy-at-Scale, Grow, Replace, or Modernize Run, Maintain, or Optimize Sunset or Alternatively Source Software Development Funds GIB Funding GIB Funding, or Deferred Maintenance Funds IT Modernization Funds, Infrastructure Modernization Funds, or TNSC Funds “INSTITUTIONAL” IT@MIT PORTFOLIO* * The “Institutional” IT@MIT portfolio includes all IT systems, services, & infrastructures that are provided for Institute-wide use.
  • 3. Major Changes in Technology Are Pushing IT into a “Third Age” Focus Technology Processes Digital Services Capabilities Programming, system management IT management, service management Digital business models Engagement Isolated, disengaged internally and externally Treat internal community as customers, unengaged with external community Treat internal community as partners, engage external community Outputs and Outcomes Sporadic automation and innovation, frequent issues Services and solutions, efficiency and effectiveness Digital services and user experience innovation IT Craftsmanship IT Industrialization Digitalization Most of the world is here ADAPT ENGAGE CREATE IDEATE OFFER MONETIZE Major Changes  Commoditization  Productization  Consumerization  Social/Mobile/ Cloud/Big Data
  • 4. Transformation Required for IT@MIT From To IT-enabled services that still look and feel as fresh as the late 1990s IT services developed and packaged for intuitive, mobile, self-service use Individual IT units that struggle to keep pace with the evolving needs of their respective constituency groups A thriving ecosystem of IT service providers – enabling DLCs, faculty, researchers, students, and staff to easily create new services and platforms IT projects that take too long – and cost too much – with overreliance on sequentially-paced “waterfall” development methodologies Skillful use of fast-paced “agile” development methodologies, and automated deployment processes The effects of a long history and culture of “making” things – which tends to favor “building-over-buying” – even for non- differentiating services Reducing development overhead by providing software-as-a-service, platforms, APIs, and other open features that can be easily extended by IT service providers within the MIT community
  • 5. Transforming IT@MIT IT@MIT should be seen by its constituents as: Fast  Days/weeks  Prompt, reliable response Agile  New technologies  Unexpected needs  The variety of MIT Service-Oriented  Simple, elegant, useful services  Engaging user experience  Self-service Innovative  New and creative  Enabling high velocity innovation across MIT
  • 6. 2020 Vision for IT@MIT MIT’s 2020 IT Vision has two complementary and mutually supporting elements: • IT excellence through modernization; and • A strategic focus on enabling members of the MIT community to innovate IT services in response to the diverse needs of their respective research, education, student life, and administrative functions. What it means: • IT services will be packaged for intuitive, mobile, self- service use • Faculty will be able to leverage APIs and data to create new services and platforms for teaching and research • Students will be able to leverage APIs and data to create new applications and sites by properly using institutional data that can be made available to them • DLCs and administrative units with suitable capability will be able to independently create new services and platforms that address their specific needs • DLCs and administrative units in need of greater assistance from IS&T will be better served by IS&T’s enhanced capacity • Individual members of MIT’s increasingly global community will be able to create new data and applications • IS&T will have greater capacity for supporting innovation
  • 7. Portfolio of Enabling Services Technology Developer / Creator Support Services Enterprise System App. Programming Interface (API) Services Rapid End-User Solution Development Services Business Intelligence & Information Management Services Business Process Support Services Workplace Support Services Portal and Web Publishing Services Creator & Consumer Support Services Infrastructure Services Digital Content and Document Storage Services
  • 8. Five Features of the New IT@MIT Operating Model 1. Enabling Services 2. Pace Layering 3. Bi-Modal Development 4. DevOps 5. Hybrid Cloud
  • 9. 1. Enabling Services • ser•vice: Comprehensive combination of tools and capabilities: there when needed, easy to use/“consumer ready” • en•ā•bling: Empowers a community member to easily build something useful and/or innovative Students learning and experimenting Faculty teaching and communicating Researchers analyzing & discovering Institute staff serving the community
  • 10. Life Without Enabling Services Without the enabling services, members of the community must each solve a variety of technical problems before they can focus on their core challenge. Servers Storage Multiple cloud service providers Development tools Testing Security
  • 11. 2. Pace Layering Developing and managing systems differently based on user needs: Daily or Weekly Monthly or Quarterly Semi-annual Changes to Base Code Sets Pace of Changes:
  • 12. 3. Bi-modal Development The ability to use different development approaches as appropriate: Waterfall/Se quential Governance Change Agile/Iterativ e Systems of Record Systems of Differentiation Systems of Innovation Design driven by user experience
  • 13. 4. Pairing “DevOps” with “Agile” Admin Units & DLCs Developers Operations Adopting Agile development methodologies removes this barrier, and engages business unit staff in short iterative sprints – incrementally developing and expanding functionality Embracing DevOps culture & principles removes this barrier, and engages ops staff in automating and accelerating the release/deployment of new (or updated) apps Traditional “Waterfall” app development processes create a time & space barrier between business unit staff and developers Traditional app testing, release, and deployment processes create a time & space barrier between developers and ops staff Leveraging Agile & DevOps Methodologies, Cultures, & Principles to Boost Productivity
  • 14. 5. Hybrid Cloud MIT-built services and solutions run in the public cloud, and/or MIT’s private cloud, as do third-party solutions used by MIT Traditional IT MIT’s Private Cloud Public Cloud “Hybrid” Cloud IT Units Acting as Providers and Brokers
  • 15. Cloud Services Broker IT Service Consumption Customer Traditional On-premises Private Cloud Cloud Provider 1 Cloud Provider 2 Cloud Provider 3 Outsourcer Public Cloud IT Service Broker
  • 16. Adopting a “Cloud-First” Approach • Cloud services should be the first option for new services and for replacing legacy services • When evaluating solutions, favor those that can be run on cloud infrastructure • Select services that run as high up the stack as possible – selecting SaaS over PaaS and PaaS over IaaS • Develop and apply rigorous data classification and security safeguards • Give strong preference to services with robust sets of APIs Software-as-a-Service (SaaS) Platform-as-a-Service (PaaS) Infrastructure-as-a-Service (IaaS) On-Premises Solutions Flipping the IT Portfolio
  • 17. Modernizing Educational and Administrative Systems Pre-1997 Classic Best-of-Breed 1998-2014 Modern ERP Suites After 2014 Hybrid ERP GL, AP, FA Package Procurement Custom HR Package Payroll Outsourced Student Records Custom Mainframe Admissions Custom Mainframe Financial Aid Custom Mainframe Proc AP FA HR PR GL Adm SF FA SR Data Warehouse HR/PR Procurre- ment Talent Mgmt Recruit- ing T&E SF SR FA Adm Public and/or private cloud Data Ware- house Integra- tion Core ERP: GL, FA Student Financials Custom Mainframe
  • 18. IT@MIT Ecosystem An ecosystem of integrated technology tools and capabilities based on next-generation technology will deliver the enabling services and support the work and innovation of the MIT community: Legacy applica- tions Applica- tion Develop- ment and Life Cycle API Manager Cloud- based Data- base and Mgmt BPM & Work flow User Exper- ience and Web Content Mgmt BI and Analytics External SaaS Applica- tions Cloud Management Platform Self-Service Portal Business and Academic Applications Cloud Management Platform Public Cloud Server Virtualization Private Cloud Server Virtualization Public Cloud Physical Infrastructure Private Cloud Physical Infra Mobile Integra- tion (on- prem and cloud)
  • 19. Building the Ecosystem Legacy applica- tions Applica- tion Develop -ment and Life Cycle API Manager Cloud- based Data- base and Mgmt BPM & Work flow Web Content Mgmt BI and Analyt- ics External SaaS Applica- tions Cloud Management Platform Self-Service Portal Business Logic Cloud Management Platform Public Cloud Server Virtualization Private Cloud Server Virtualization Public Cloud Physical Infrastructure Private Cloud Physical Infra Relatively complete solution Parts of solution in production Not started or experimental To reach the end-state, MIT can leverage existing tools and skills. New components will be added over time. Mobile Integra- tion (on- prem and cloud)
  • 20. Proof-of-Concept Projects: Validating Key Components of Our Proposed Platform-based Ecosystem Strategy Application & Integration Platforms (APIs & Cloud Middleware) - APIs for MITSIS Student Accounts - Knowledge Base API as a Drupal Extension - APIs for MITSIS Academic Records - Mendix Application Development Platform - APIs for Mobile Apps - SAP APIs for Summer Session Faculty Effort App - OpenID Connect for Authentication - Shibboleth Delegated Authentication for Touchstone - WSO2 as API Management Platform - Integration Platform Service using SAP Process Orchestration/Integration On-Premises – Legacy “As Is” Systems & Systems-of-Record - “As Is” use of SAP as a System-of-Record Platform for the Summer Session Faculty Effort App, & for the IS&T Vacation App - “As Is” use of MITSIS as a System-of-Record Platform for the Membership App, & for the Gradebook App Private Cloud – New Systems & Services - Cognos Multi-tenant Platform - Self-Service Private Cloud Platform using Openstack Public Cloud New Software- as-a-Service (SaaS) System - Dropbox Net-gen Storage Services Platform Locally Developed Apps Locally Developed Apps Locally Developed Apps - Integration of Class Membership Service with Sloan’s Active Directory using MITSIS APIs - Vacation Tracking App for IS&T - CSAIL P-Card Receipt App using Mendix & SAP APIs - RLE Lab Management App using Mendix & SAP APIs Centrally Developed Apps Centrally Developed Apps Centrally Developed Apps - iPad MIT App using Mobile APIs - Room Inventory App using Mendix - Reduced Load Petition App using Mendix - HR Compensation App using Mendix - Metadata Management System App - Integration of Gradebook & Class Membership Apps with MITx using MSF APIs - Timesheet App using Mendix & SAP APIs 3rd Party Developed Apps 3rd Party Developed Apps 3rd Party Developed Apps - Summer Session Faculty Effort App using SAP APIs Note: An application programming interface (API) is an architectural construct for controlling the sharing of content and data between applications, systems, and platforms. Apps APIs & Platforms ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔ ✔
  • 21. Collaborate with IT Service Providers on Four Types of Initiatives Initiatives to Nurture and Grow Existing Enabling Services Initiatives to Launch New Enabling Services Initiatives to Modernize Administrative & Educational Systems Initiatives to Improve IT Unit Capabilities
  • 22. Types of Projects within Each Initiative Nurture and Grow Existing Enabling Services Launch New Enabling Services Modernize Administrative & Educational Systems Improve IT Unit Capabilities 1. Share MIT API & Reusable Code Repositories 2. Mature Rapid Development Service 3. Automate MIT Infrastructure as a Service 4. Extend & Integrate Web Publishing and Hosting 5. Enhance Data Management and Business Intelligence 1. Research Computing Shared Services 2. Content Management Services 3. Cloud-Based Email, Office Productivity, & Collaboration Tools 4. Support Services for IT Service Creators 1. Projects to Improve Decision Making 2. Administrative Systems Modernization 3. Education Systems Modernization 4. Data Warehousing & Analytics Modernization 1. Training to Close Skills-Gap 2. Agile Service Dev. & Support Teams 3. DevOps Practice Development 4. Develop Project and Portfolio Management (PPM) Capabilities 5. Establish Initial Enterprise Architecture
  • 23. Initiative Impacts Should Help Inform Priority Setting Low Impact/Low Contribution High Impact/Low Contribution Low Impact/High Contribution High Impact/High Contribution Contribution To Growth of IT@MIT Ecosystem Direct Impact on MIT Community Priorities Quick Wins Not Done  MIT API & Reusable Code Repository Initiatives  Rapid Development Service Initiatives  Data Management and Business Intelligence Initiatives  Support for IT Service Creators Initiatives  Administrative & Education Systems Modernization Initiatives  MIT Infrastructure as a Service Initiatives  Agile Service Dev. & Support Teams Initiatives  Portfolio Management Capabilities Initiatives Foundational  Content Management Initiatives  Cloud-Based Email, Office Productivity, & Collaboration Tool Initiatives
  • 24. 2015 2014 2016 Roadmap and Major Milestones 2017  Service Consulting/Support Team  Agile Development Team  API & Reusable Code Repositories  Rapid Dev. Service Mature  Infrastructure as a Service  Web Publishing & Hosting Expansion  Email & Productivity (Google & Microsoft)  Content Mgm’t (Objects)  HR/Fin/Pro Rollout Plan  HR/Fin/Pro POC  HR/Fin/Pro Market Scan  PPM Team  Edu Sys Rollout Plan  Edu. Sys. POC  Edu. Sys. Market Scan  Academic Sys.  Admissions Svc.  Student Finance Sys.  Meta & Master Data Mgmt  Data Hub  Data Analytics Service  Rapid Dev. Project A  Rapid Dev. Project B  Content Mgm’t (Dropbox MIT- Wide)  Content Mgm’t (Video Platform)  MIT App Dev SDK  Helpdesk Interface  ServiceNow – Request Portal  ServiceNow Full Rollout  Error Handing
  • 25. Transformation of IT @ MIT Distributed IT Capacity for New Projects Central (IS&T) Capacity for New Projects Central (IS&T) Capacity Consumed "Keeping- the-Lights-On" The expansion of IS&T, DLC, and administrative unit capacities for innovation will be facilitated by the adoption of open APIs and “platform- based” models that are designed to create and connect ecosystems of diverse participants as producers and consumers of IT services.
  • 26. Strategic Planning Timeline Jan-Jun • Listening Tour & Community Engagement (Consensus Vision, Goals, & Guiding Principles) Jul-Aug • Formulate Findings & Develop Strategies for Realizing the Vision Sep- Oct • Community Engagement in Finalizing IT Strategies Nov- Dec • Approval of IT Strategic Plan & Publication of Implementation Roadmaps ✔ • Consult IT Leaders, IT Partners, SIPB, & ISTAB • Consult IT governance and advisory committees • Consult key IT@MIT stakeholders • Solicit community feedback ✔
  • 28. IT@MIT Communications Strategy & Roadmap Overview September 23, 2014 DRAFT v0.1
  • 29. Four-Part Communications Roadmap Create Clarity within IT Teams Governance Committees Engaged in 2-Way Interactions with Constituencies Nurturing the IT Service Provider Ecosystem Sustaining Transparency & Clarity within IT Teams Community Awareness Community Awareness Community Awareness Fall Winter Winter Fall Summer Spring 2014 2015 2016 Governance Committees Engaged in 2-Way Interactions with Constituencies
  • 30. Communication Activity Purpose/Key Message Intended Result By Whom? Timing Media IS&T Managers & Staff 1. IT@MIT Strategic Plan & Document Review Explain strategy in detail and review the draft document Obtain feedback and recommendations · VP IS&T September · Overview presentation · Manager Meetings · Staff Q&A Sessions · Email Feedback MIT’s IT Leaders Group & IT Partners Group 2. IT@MIT Strategic Plan & Document Review Explain strategy in detail and review the draft document Obtain feedback and recommendations · VP IS&T September · Overview presentation IT Governance Committee and Subcommittees 3. IT@MIT Strategic Plan & Document Review Review the draft document · Listen, learn, and refine the strategy · Obtain endorsements · VP IS&T October · Draft document · Overview presentation MIT Community 4. IT@MIT Strategic Plan Announcement Inform the campus that the IT strategy has been developed and invite feedback Create awareness and obtain feedback · Co- Chairs ITGC November · Future of IT@MIT website Awareness-Building & Feedback-Gathering
  • 31. Building Clarity within IS&T Communication Activity Purpose/Key Message Intended Result By Whom? Timing Media Fall 1. IS&T senior manager meetings Share updates and information on IT@MIT Strategic Plan Engage staff in a dialogue to create awareness, gather feedback, and gain buy-in · VP IS&T September Meeting 2. IS&T All Hands Share updates and information on IT@MIT Strategic Plan, PoC outcomes Engage staff in a dialogue to create awareness, gather feedback, and gain buy-in · VP IS&T · IS&T Staff · Community Partners September · Meeting 3. Intra-Directorate All Hands Discussion on the application of the IT Strategic Plan – “what does it/could it mean for us?” Engage staff in a dialogue · IS&T Directors October · Meeting 4. Charter Affinity Groups Design IS&T Affinity Groups: desired outcomes, support needs, and champions. Engage staff and increase empowerment · IS&T Staff October · Web · Email · Wiki 5. Affinity Groups Meet Facilitate peer-led collaboration groups. Engage staff and increase transparency · IS&T Staff November+ · Meeting Winter 6. Transition to twice a year All Hands meetings Create room for different staff engagement activities with different formats More adaptable and flexible large group activities · IS&T Staff January · Variable 7. “Notes from John” VP blog that gives insight into what he finds of interest, is reading, excited about, finds compelling, etc. Engage staff and increase transparency and buy-in · VP IS&T January start · Blog Year-round: Leverage Existing Tools/Channels 8. Pipeline Update Share changes to IS&T service offerings Create awareness · Customer Support Weekly · Email 9. Digital Signage Share news, updates, staff accomplishments, and milestones Create awareness and encourage transparency Continuously · Displays 10. Email Primary channel for staff communications and updates Variable · All Continuously · Email
  • 32. Proposed Governance Communications Communication Activity Purpose/Key Message Intended Result By Whom? Timing Media IT Governance Committee (ITGC) 1. Progress Reports – IT@MIT Strategic Plan Inform Provost, EVPT, and Academic Council of implementation status, and report on any adjustments to the plan Leadership sync- up, and obtain any additional guidance · Co-Chairs ITGC & VP IS&T Annually, Fall · Status report presentation 2. Progress Reports – IT@MIT Strategic Plan Provide updates for the IT governance subcommittees, IT Leaders Group, and the MIT community Informed · VP IS&T Annually, Fall · Future of IT@MIT website 3. Summaries of ITGC decisions and actions Inform IT governance subcommittees, IT leaders, and key stakeholders of ITGC decisions and actions Informed · Co-Chairs ITGC Following each meeting · Email summary IT Governance Subcommittees (ASC2, SSSC, MITCET, CRC, & ITPC) 4. Proposed Roadmap & Portfolio Adjustments Explain the recommended program roadmap and/or portfolio adjustment(s) to the subcommittee’s impacted constituency group Obtain feedback · Chair(s) · IT Liaison Triggered by timing of recommended changes · Roadmap & portfolio documents · Proposal presentation 5. Progress Reports – Project & Program Outcomes Inform impacted constituency groups and key stakeholders of progress, and report on any adjustment to plans Constituency group sync-up, and feedback for fine tuning the plans · Chair(s) · IT Liaison Semi-annually, Fall & Spring · Roadmap & portfolio documents · Status report presentation 6. Progress Reports – Roadmaps & Portfolios Inform ITGC of implementation status, and report any adjustments to plans ITGC sync-up, and obtain any additional guidance · Chair(s) · IT Liaison Annually, Spring · Roadmap & portfolio documents · Status presentation
  • 33. Nurturing the IT@MIT Ecosystem Activities/Initiatives Purpose/Key Message Intended Result By Whom? Timing Media IT@MIT Leaders 1. IT@MIT’s GitHub Announcement Inform all IT service providers and developers that an enterprise version of GitHub has been implemented Awareness, adoption, and commitment to champion the use of MIT’s GitHub instance · VP IS&T · Leaders of all IT@MIT teams September · Email · GitHub presentation 2. “How to” Guides for IT@MIT’s GitHub Provide self- service instructions for using MIT’s GitHub service Eliminate barriers to adoption and use · IS&T Leadership Team September · Email · Website · Youtube videos Creators & Consumers 3. Community Forums Enable peer-to- peer support. Self-service and community · Customer Support Begin September · Web Creators 4. Engagement in Social Coding Nurture and expand the diverse ecosystem of developers Enhance and accelerate code development processes · Creators/ · Developers On-going · MIT’s GitHub 5. Creator Community Site “developers.mit.edu” Central hub for creator resources Eliminate barriers to adoption and use · IS&T Begin October · Web Consumers 6. Service Catalog: Email Forwarding Automated in ServiceNow Provide a working proof of concept to allow consumers to easily change email forwarding Enhanced self- service options · Operations & Infrastructure · Customer Support September · Web · News 7. Service Catalog: Request Fulfillment Optimize and automate self- service requests in a new portal Self-service · Operations & Infrastructure · Customer Support Agile releases Fall/Winte r 2014 · Web IS&T Staff, MIT Community 8. Social Media Best Practices Dynamic, multi- channel communication Increase Community engagement · Customer Support · IS&T Administration Begin September
  • 36. Net Risks High Low Low High Likelihood Impact of Risk Perceived as Shift of Work (&/or Costs) from IS&T to Others IT Staff Unable to Make the Mindset & Skillset Shifts Communication Extensive Retraining & Retooling; Badges: & Recruit Top Talent Ineffective Management of APIs API Management Platform & Processes Gov & Steering Cmts Fail to Embrace Strategies Unable to Create a Thriving Ecosystem of Service Providers Uneven Community Readiness (Capability)
  • 37. IT@MIT Governance & Investment Models September 23, 2014 DRAFT v0.1
  • 38. IT@MIT Governance Roadmap Level 1 • Transparency of decision making • Roadmaps for service & system groupings • Initial allocations of IT modernization investments • Defining characteristic: Investment/governance processes are typically ad hoc (or egalitarian), reactive, & limited to IS&T-supported services, systems, & infrastructure Level 2 • Institute-wide IT inventory & assessment of capabilities • Awareness of admin unit & DLC needs & priorities • Project selection & prioritization criteria established • Executive sponsor oversight applied on a project-by-project basis • Defining characteristic: Investment/governance processes are typically at the project-level (and focused on project milestones) instead of at the program-level (and focused on programmatic outcomes) Level 3 • IT policy & data governance processes established • Institutional IT portfolios defined & established • Processes established for lifecycle management of mission-critical & non-mission- critical, and differentiating & non-differentiating systems & services • Processes established for investing in efforts of cross- functional innovation teams • Processes established for post- implementation reviews for major programs • Two-way communications established between governance committees & constituency groups • Defining characteristic: Investment/governance processes are typically at the program-level Project- centric Strategic 2014 - Current 2017 - Target
  • 39. Lifecycle IT Portfolio Management & Investment Strategy Retire (Reallocate) Innovate (Invest Resources) Manage (Seek Efficiencies) Deploy (Invest Resources) Mission Critical Potential Mission Critical Differentiating (or Closing a Modernization Gap) Non-Differentiating (or Compliance Activity) Discovery, Pilot, or Sandbox Deploy-at-Scale, Grow, Replace, or Modernize Run, Maintain, or Optimize Sunset or Alternatively Source Software Development Funds GIB Funding GIB Funding, or Deferred Maintenance Funds IT Modernization Funds, Infrastructure Modernization Funds, or TNSC Funds Reinvest freed-up resources “INSTITUTIONAL” IT@MIT PORTFOLIO* * The “Institutional” IT@MIT portfolio model could be used for all IT systems, services, & infrastructures that are designed for Institute-wide use. Innovation Teams Production Service Delivery Teams Optimization Teams
  • 40. MIT IT Por olio DLC IT leaders IS&T IT Leaders IT @ MIT Ins tu onal Local End User Equip & Support Processes & Workfllows Applica ons & Data APIs & Pla orms Security Middleware Data Centers Networking & Communica ons MIT IT Governance IT Governance Commi ee (ITGC) ASC2 SSSC MITCET CRC FITP EVPT Provost Ins tu onal Processes Integrated &/or Shared Apps & Data Payroll Service Provider GIB So ware Alloca on Key: Example Services Funding Sources Local Processes Local Apps, Extensions, & Data Research Instruments DLC Opera ng Funds Extramural Funds Technology-enabled Learning & Collabora on ISTAB SIPB IT Partners Locally Provisioned Unique Infrastructure Experimental Networks DLC Opera ng Funds Extramural Funds Data Center Services Ins tu onally Provisioned Shared Infrastructure Iden ty & Access Management Backbone Network Service Provider GIB Infrastructure Alloca on Data Warehouse, Repor ng & Marts MIT IT Opera onal Management Systems of Record GradApply SAP HR Sloan Sharepoint OPA COEUS New Operating Model for IT@MIT • ASC2: Administrative Services Coordinating Committee • SSSC: Student Services Steering Committee • MITCET: MIT Committee on Educational Technology • CRC: Committee of Research Computing • FITP: Faculty IT Policy Committee • ISTAB: IS&T Student Technology Advisory Board • SIPB: Student Information Processing Board

Editor's Notes

  1. IT@MIT should strive to lead the move to the “Third Age,” not just follow; a significant evolution is required.
  2. Enabling Services Delivering well-defined, easy-to-use services that are highly useful and “worthy of MIT” nurturing the ecosystem Solution development is easier throughout MIT Customers are empowered to create innovative solutions Pace layering Applying different processes and controls to systems of record, differentiation, and innovation Rules and processes appropriate for larger solutions do not slow down work on smaller ones Bi-modal development Having two separate development approaches: using “linear” methods for large, risk-managed systems of record, and rapid, agile methods for systems of differentiation and innovation Enables pace layering When needed, IS&T is designed to be fast and flexible “DevOps” A new approach to collaboration between the teams that develop solutions and the teams that run and manage them Much faster transition from development to production Better suited to support iterative releases Cloud-based As much as possible creating and using applications, infrastructure, and services that run in the public cloud, with the rest running in an MIT private cloud Solutions can be used anywhere, on any device Easier to adopt new technologies Easier to scale capacity in response to institutional needs All of IT@MIT can concentrate effort and resources on innovating and solving problems rather than on “commodity” IT tasks.
  3. Enabling services mean that students, faculty, researchers, and staff do not have to worry about: Picking development tools Finding or setting up a server, or database/storage Making solution available to others, reliably and securely? Creating a testing environment Contracting with various cloud services and other providers Paying for the infrastructure and platforms on which the solution will run
  4. This ecosystem: Delivers the enabling services Provides, and runs in, the hybrid cloud Is made possible by the pace layering, bi-modal, and DevOps approaches to IT
  5. In order to move forward with this set of transformational strategies, we must treat our legacy application systems, our systems-of-record, our newly built apps, and our acquired SaaS apps “as-is” – avoiding customization of their base code sets. And, we must buy or build new application systems with robust sets of APIs. Then by leveraging cloud middleware services, such as security (single-sign-on, authorizations, etc), and repositories of APIs and integration tools, we can make it easier for central, local, and 3rd party developers to quickly develop and enhance end user apps.
  6. (Michael)
  7. (Michael)
  8. Integration- and application-platform-as-a-service (iPaaS & aPaaS) technologies – sometimes referred to as cloud-based middleware – empower distributed “business analysts” (as well as distributed professional IT staff software developers), and thereby enable their institutions to: Buy (or rent) new software without customizing it – deploying it “as is” with institutional (or locally) developed differentiating web and mobile apps built and delivered “on top” of the packaged application. Just need to make sure that the new software has extensive APIs, and that the technology platforms (iPaaS & aPaaS) used for creating the “on top” apps are model-driven, self-documenting, and built for facilitating changes. Stabilize (or freeze) legacy systems – operating them “as is”, and redirecting all change requests to new centrally (or locally) developed web and mobile apps delivered “on top” of (and integrated with) the legacy “as is” system. Again, just need to make sure that the technology platforms (model-driven iPaaS & aPaaS) used for building the apps are self-documenting, and support making changes. Easily and rapidly build new innovative and custom applications that are designed to scale – again using technology platforms (model-driven iPaaS & aPaaS) that support integration (via robust APIs), are self-documenting, and that are designed to facilitate making frequent changes.
  9. We’ve completed the first phase of our transformation process. We have an IT Governance Committee approved vision, goals, and guiding principles document for transforming the future of IT@MIT. So, we’re now in the next phase – formulating our findings and developing the multiyear strategic plans for realizing the vision. We plan to accomplish as much of this as possible over the summer months, such that we’ll be well prepared to begin re-engaging the IT advisory committees, key stakeholders, and the broader community in the fall. The envisioned set of strategic plans and roadmaps will address technology, financial, governance, and communications strategies for achieving the 2020 Vision for IT@MIT.
  10. As we’ve worked with the Institute’s IT leaders (inside and outside IS&T), advisory and governance committees, key stakeholders, and faculty IT thought leaders, we’ve identified some risks which will need to be effectively mitigated in order to be fully successful in transforming the future of IT@MIT. 1st – we must be successful in helping IS&T staff make the necessary mindset pivots to “platform thinking” and update their skillsets to include platform technologies, tools, and architectures. 2nd – we need to carefully communicate exactly what the shift to platform-based models for the delivery of IT services will mean for each constituency group. We must explicitly communicate how this shift will help IS&T be more responsive to the needs of smaller DLCs and administrative units that currently (and will continue to) rely heavily on IS&T for IT projects and other high-touch services. 3rd – we need to fully understand and effectively address specific readiness issues for DLCs and administrative units. We must provide access to “gap-closing” resources, training, and other services in order for them to work collaboratively with us to achieve the vision. 4th – we need to form effective partnerships with the Institute’s distributed IT staffs and with project sponsors. Personality-based “coalitions-of-the-willing” are generally not sustainable partnership models – we’ll need something a bit more dependable. 5th – we will need the IT governance and steering committees to fully embrace the pace-based application change strategy, and apply platform-thinking as another lens for evaluating and updating their respective portfolios of application systems and services. Likely to require updating their charges, their portfolio views and roadmaps, and perhaps in some cases even their memberships.