Dr. Asad Zaman presented on Islamic approaches to sustainable development. He argued that the root cause of the current environmental crisis is the transformation to a consumer society driven by endless economic growth following the Industrial Revolution. This required changing minds to pursue wealth and consume excessively. Islam teaches living in harmony with nature and seeing property as a trust for society, not an absolute right. The solution is spiritual transformation - changing our goals from wealth and pleasure to spiritual growth. This involves cultivating contentment, excellence, community, and service to others and the planet.