The document outlines a project by Group 10 focused on implementing an IoT-based smart metering and anti-theft system for energy savings and fraud detection. It details software and hardware designs using tools like Proteus, Arduino, and a mobile application for data display, along with the tasks completed by team members. Progress reports on both software and hardware components highlight the completion of simulations, PCB designs, and communication setup.

1. IoT based Smart Grid
Group 10
Ayesha Nishwa 2017091
Minahill Jamshaid 2017202
M. Rohan Saeed 2017307
M. Saim Siddiqui 2017311
Advisor: Dr. Ammar Arshad
Co-Advisor: Dr. Shahid Alam

2. Objective
“To implement Smart Metering and Anti-Theft System for energy
savings and fraud detection.”

3. Block Diagram
B

4. Analysis And Design

5. Software Design and Simulation
Circuit Diagram:

6. Software Design and Simulation(Cont.)
● Proteus is used for the software designing of the smart grid
● Circuit diagram divided into two parts: Smart energy meter and theft detection
● A smart meter is divided into two modules transmission unit and receiver unit
● There are two smart meters that displays units consumed and calculates bill.
● For theft detection data was used and compared to check any unit difference.
● The Arduino UNO and Arduino Mega was coded in order to interface smart
metering and theft detection

7. Coding Flowchart(s)

8. Coding Flowchart(s) (cont.)

9. Simulation Results

10. Communication
The communication is divided into four parts:
 Communication between two Bluetooth modules:
○ Master and Slave concept in AT mode
○ Programmed to connect to the same module every time
○ Smooth transfer of values from Arduino UNO to Arduino Mega
 Communication between Bluetooth module and Arduino:
○ HC-05 Bluetooth module is connected with Arduino in Full Duple Scheme.
○ The data is received, forwarded to Arduino and stored for later use.

11. Communication (contd.)
 Communication between Arduino and NodeMCU:
○ Arduino and NodeMCU connected in Full Duplex Connection Scheme.
○ All data values were sent to NodeMCU serially.
 Communication between NodeMCU and Mobile Application:
o Developing a mobile application that is compatible with Android operating system.
o Displaying of data

12. Displaying Results
● Displaying Meter reading of two smart
meters at houses and at service main on
mobile App.
● Displaying theft detection of meter 2 and at
service main on mobile App.

13. Hardware Design (PCB)
● Easy-PC Software.
● Single sided PCB was designed.
● Dimensions of smart meter are 7” wide and 9.7” long.
● Total PCBs designed were three.
● Vero board was used.

14. Hardware Design (PCB) (cont.)

15. Hardware Implementation

16. Individual Contribution
➢ Ayesha Nishwa and Minahill Jamshaid
1. PCB Design.
➢ Muhammad Rohan Saeed and Muhammad Saim Siddiqui
1. Assembling and Soldering of Components on PCB.
➢ Collaborative Efforts
1. Serial Communication between Meter(s) and Grid.
2. Interfacing Smart Meter with Anti-Theft System.
3. Writing Parts of Code.
4. App development.
5. Troubleshooting.

17. Progress in H/W and S/W
● Software:
➢ Completed:
1. Smart Meter Simulation
2. Stabilization of current and voltage values.
3. Calculation and Billing of units.
4. Theft Detection using Comparison between two values.

18. Progress in H/W and S/W (cont.)
● Hardware:
➢ Completed:
1. PCB Design.
2. Assembling and Implementation of Components. :
3. Communication.

19. Gantt. Chart

20. Thank You!