The document discusses the Internet of Things (IoT) and cloud computing, their functionalities, current status, future prospects, and benefits. IoT refers to the interconnection of devices allowing remote monitoring and control, while cloud computing describes network-based computing that provides services over the internet. Both technologies present significant opportunities and challenges including scalability, standardization, and data management.

1. IOT AND CLOUD
COMPUTING
Etesh Agarwal
IOT

2. Plan Of
Presentation
What is Internet of Things?
How IoT Works?
Current Status & Future Prospect of IoT
 Criticisms & Controversies of IoT
What is Cloud Computing?
How cloud computing works?
Benefits of cloud computing ?
References

3. Abstract
• The Internet of Things (IoT) is generally thought of
as connecting thingsto the Internet and using that
connection to provide some kind of useful remote
monitoring or control of those things.
• The IoT creates an intelligent, invisible network
fabric that can be sensed, controlled and
programmed.
• IoT enabled products employ embedded technology
that allows them to communicate, directly or
indirectly, with each other or the Internet..

4. Introduction
The vision of the Internet of Things has evolved due to a
convergence of multiple technologies, ranging from
wireless communication to the Internet and from
embedded systems. (e.g embedded systems, wireless
sensor networks, control systems ,automation)
The Internet of Things (IoT) is the interconnection of
uniquely identifiable embedded computing devices within
the existing Internet infrastructure.
IoT is expected to offer advanced connectivity of devices,
systems, and services that goes beyond machine-to-
machine communications (M2M) and covers a variety of
protocols, domains, and applications.

5. Basic
Technologies
• Communication and cooperation: Objects have the ability
to network with Internet resources or even with each other.
• Addressability: Within an Internet of Things, objects can
be located and addressed.
• Identification: Objects are uniquely identifiable.
E.g: RFID, NFC (Near Field Communication).
• Sensing: Objects collect information about their
surroundings with the help of different sensors.
• Localization: Smart things are aware of their
physical location, or can be located.
• User interfaces: Smart objects can communicate with
people
 in an appropriate manner (for example via a smartphone).

6. How IoT Works?
7
RFID Sensor Smart Tech Nano Tech
To identify
and track
the data
of things
To collect
and process
the data to
detect the
changes in
the physical
status of
things
To enhance
the power of
the network
by devolving
processing
capabilities to
different part
of the
network.
To make the
smaller and
smaller
things have
the ability to
connect and
interact.

7. IoT as a Network ofNetworks
These networks connected with added security,
analytics, and management capabilities. This will
allow IoT to become even more powerful in what it
can help people achieve.

8. Current Status & Future Prospect of IOT
“Change is the only thing permanent in this world”

9. FewApplications of IOT
Building and Homeautomation
Manufacturing
Medical and Healthcaresystems
Media
Environmental monitoring
Infrastructure management
Energy management
Transportation
Better quality of life for elderly ………
You name it, and you will have it in IoT!

10. Sensors in even the holyCow!
In the world of IoT, even the cows will be connected and monitored.
Sensors are implanted in the ears ofcattle. This allows farmers to monitor
cows’ health and track their movements, ensuring a healthier, more
plentiful supply of milk and meat for people to consume. On average,
eachcow generates about 200 MB of information per year.
“How much more IOT can do is only left to
your imagination”

11. TECHNOLOGICAL CHALLENGES OF IoT
At present IoT is faced with many challenges, such as:
 Scalability
 Technological Standardization
 Inter operability
 Discovery
 Software complexity
 Data volumes and interpretation
 Power Supply
 Interaction and short range communication
 Wireless communication
 Fault tolerance

13. Conclusion
IoT is at a stage where disparate networks and a
multitude of sensors must come together and
interoperate under a common set of standards. This
effort will require businesses, governments, standards
organizations, and academia to work together toward a
common goal. IoT represents the next evolution of the
Internet. IoT has the potential to change the world as we
know it today for the better. How quickly we get there is
up to us.

14. .

15. What is Cloud Computing ?
 Cloud Computing is a general term used to describe a
new class of network based computing that takes place
over the Internet.
 A collection/group of integrated and networked
hardware, software and Internet infrastructure (called a
platform).
 Using the Internet for communication and transport
provides hardware, software and networking services to
clients.

16. An Internet connection is necessary for
cloud computing
The cloud is actually a bunch of
computer servers that store and
transmit data
These servers are very large and can
hold massive amounts of data
The servers can be housed anywhere in
the world
A user accesses the data through a
log-in

17.  Create an Account – User
name and password
 Content lives with the
account in the cloud
 Log onto any computer
with Wi-Fi to find your
content
 Each brand of cloud
storage offers different
levels of service. You can
find your content and read
it from any device with an
Internet connection, but
you may not be able to edit
it from any computer.
Cloud Storage

18. Advantages of cloud computing
Free access world wide.
More storage.
Easy to set up.
Reduced cost .
Automatic updates.

19. Popular Cloud Computing Providers
 icloud.
 Google cloud.
 Microsoft cloud.
 IBM smart cloud
 AWS cloud.

20. Final Words
 Cloud computing is a relatively new technology
that will become by each passing day. It
offers many advantages that could immediately
benefit you and your business – be aware,
however, that initial developments come with
frequent drawbacks. If you wait a while, the
service will likely develop more fully as
problems are ironed out. Plus, cost will go down
as more people adopt the technology, which is
great news for any frugal-minded
businessperson.

21. References
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/InternetofThings
 Book- Fundamentals of IOT By- Davis Hanes
 https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/cloudcomputing
 Book -Cloud computing By- A Shrivastava and J
Suresh.