The document summarizes several important 19th century inventions including the steam-powered boat, internal combustion engine, and battery. It describes how Henry Bell invented the first commercially successful steamship called the Comet in 1812. The steamboat revolutionized transportation in Europe. It also discusses how Nikolaus Otto and others developed the first practical four-stroke internal combustion engine in 1876, which became widely used in automobiles, boats and aircraft. Additionally, it covers Alessandro Volta inventing the first battery called the Voltaic Pile in 1800 and Gaston Plante developing the first rechargeable lead-acid battery in 1859, setting the stage for technologies like phones and laptops.
2. About me
• Andrew Talaga
• First-year student at Delta College
• Majoring in Business/Management
• Class: HIS 112
• Professor Laura Dull
• Semester: Fall 2014
3. Steam-Powered Boat
• Henry Bell-1812
• Invented the first commercially successful steamship in Europe: John Wood
• Comet
• 30-ton wooden paddle steamer with a 3-horsepower engine
• Wrecked in 1820
4. Impact of the Steamboat
• Revolutionized transportation and navigation in Europe
• Transportation of goods and materials became more efficient
• Commercial trading capabilities increased
• Traditional farming ways of life changed
5. "Steamer to the Highlands." Brian D Osbornes
Weblog. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Dec. 2014.
Above: Henry Bell’s Comet-1812
Left: Replica of the Comet
Jack, Ian. "We Remember Dickens and the
Titanic. So Why Have Forgotten Henry
Bell?" The Guardian. N.p., n.d. Web.
6. Internal Combustion Engine
• Nikolaus Otto-1862
• Designed an indirect-acting free-piston compression-less engine
• Nikolaus Otto, Gottlieb Daimler, and Wilhem Maybach-1876
• Developed a practical four-stroke cycle (Otto cycle) engine
7. How the internal combustion engine operates
"Internal-combustion
Engine: Four-stroke
Cycle." --
Kids Encyclopedia.
N.p., n.d. Web.
11 Dec. 2014.
8. Otto’s I.C.E. Impact
Positive
• Most widely used type of engine
• Automobiles, Large boats, and Light
aircrafts
• Efficient and cheap
Negative
• Pollution
• Reducing air quality
• Releases harmful gasses
• “Contributes to global warming”
9. Battery
• Alessandro Volta-1800
• Invented the Voltaic Pile
• Produced a reliable and steady current of electricity
• Gaston Plante-1859
• Developed the first storage lead-acid battery that could be recharged
10. "Battery History - HowStuffWorks."
HowStuffWorks. N.p., n.d. Web. 11 Dec.
2014.
"Related Electricity & Magnetism
Pages." National High Magnetic
Field Laboratory: Museum of
Electricity and Magnetism. N.p., n.d.
Web. 11 Dec. 2014.
11. Impact of the Battery
Alessandro Volta
• One of the most important
inventions
• Gave scientists new ideas
• Set off another electrical age
• Provided power for telephone and
telegraph industries
Gaston Plante
• Precursor to the modern-day car
battery
• Impact still today
• Cell Phones
• Laptops
• Cordless Power Tools
12. What the 19th Century did?
• It was a great foundation for future ideas and inventions
• Revolutionized many aspects of everyday life
• Positively impacted many of the modern-day technologies we use
• Changed the world for the better!
13. Works Cited
• "BU-101: When Was the Battery Invented?" Information on the Invention of the Battery.
N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec. 2014.
• "Internal Combustion - HowStuffWorks." HowStuffWorks. N.p., n.d. Web. 03 Dec.
2014.
• "Related Electricity & Magnetism Pages." National High Magnetic Field Laboratory:
Museum of Electricity and Magnetism. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
• "Thank You, Internal-Combustion Engine, for Cleaning up the Environment." : The
Freeman : Foundation for Economic Education. N.p., n.d. Web. 04 Dec. 2014.
14. Works Cited (continued)
• "BRITS AT THEIR BEST: British Inventions Ingenious Timeline 19th
Century 1855 - Copyright 2006 - 2010 David Abbott and Catherine Glass."
BRITS AT THEIR BEST: British Inventions Ingenious Timeline 19th Century 1855
- Copyright 2006 - 2010 David Abbott and Catherine Glass. N.p., n.d. Web. 20
Nov. 2014.
• Danelek, Jeff. "Top 10 Greatest Inventions of the 19th Century -
Toptenz.net." Toptenz.net. N.p., n.d. Web. 20 Nov. 2014.