Introduction into the four seasons
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This is a short introduction into the four seasons. These questions and answers give the pupils clarity and prepare them for the rest of the information ahead.
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The document discusses the factors that determine the four seasons:
1) The tilt of the Earth's axis, which is at an angle of 23.5 degrees, combined with its yearly revolution around the Sun causes the seasons.
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3) The spring and fall equinoxes happen when the amount of daylight and nighttime are equal, as the North Pole is tilted neither directly towards nor away from the Sun.
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The seasons are caused by the 23.5 degree tilt of the Earth's axis as it revolves around the sun, resulting in different parts of the Earth receiving more or less direct sunlight over the course of a year. Summer occurs in the northern hemisphere when its axis is tilted toward the sun, producing longer days, and winter happens when the axis is tilted away from the sun for shorter days. The changing position of the Earth relative to the sun's rays is responsible for seasonal variations in weather patterns and daylight hours around the world.
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chapter 17 lesson. 1, grade 4 scott foresman science
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There are four seasons in a year - autumn, winter, spring, and summer. Each season lasts about three months and is characterized by changes in temperature, weather, and daylight hours. The seasons are caused by the earth's position in relation to the sun, with the seasons changing as the earth moves closer or farther from the sun. Each season has distinguishing features, such as autumn leaves changing color, winter being the coldest with snow, summer being the warmest for swimming, and spring bringing rain, flowers, and warmer weather.
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Introduction into the four seasons
- 1. The Four Seasons What, Why, How, Where and When?
- 2. What are seasons? A year is divided in four *quarters. Each quarter lasts three months and is a different season. During each quarter there are changes in weather, temperature and time, also the days are either longer or shorter.
- 3. Why do we have them? The earth is constantly spinning around the sun and around its own *imaginary axis, because of this it changes position around the sun. The axis is not straight, it is *slanting. That means that the earth is also slanting. Just a little bit. The distance of the earth from the sun is not the same the *entire year. It changes and that is why the sun is sometimes higher in the sky.
- 4. How do seasons happen? The earth is *horizontally *divided into the *Northern half and *Southern half. During May, June and July, the Northern part of the earth is *exposed to more sun, because that part of the earth faces the sun.
- 5. When do seasons happen? A year has 12 months. After three months there is a new season. The seasons *repeat every year. In spring and summer the earth is leaning towards the sun and in autumn and winter the earth is leaning away from the sun.
- 6. Where do seasons happen? There are some places on earth that do not experience seasons. These are the places that are the *closest to the *equator. These places are in the warm *region known as the *tropics. The tropics have a rainy season and a sunny season, but they do not experience cold and snow.
- 7. Difficult words Quarters: kwartalen Imaginary axis: denkbeeldige as Slanting: schuin Entire: geheel Horizontally: horizontaal Divided: verdeeld Northern half: noordelijk gedeelte Southern half: zuidelijk gedeelte Exposed: blootgesteld Repeat: herhalen Closest: dichtsbijzijnde Equator: evenaar Region: regio Tropics: tropen
- 8. The End..!!