This presentation has been made for International Business as well as we tried to cover overall attractiveness in terms of cost, benefit and risk of Malaysia, their Culture, their economic integration of Malaysia, their key loacl companies, their key resources, advantage and disadvantage of geographical location, corruption perception index and why there is a inflow of FDI in Malaysia.
2. Introduction
●Malaysia is a Southeast Asian country consists of 13 states and 3 federal
territories.
●Capital of Malaysia is Kualalampur.
●Has a landmass of 330,802 Sq kilometers.
●Currency of Malaysia is Ringgit
●Population is over 30 million
●Official language is Malay
●Malaysia has a newly Industrialized Market Economy
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3. Why to invest in
Malaysia
Robust Economy
Significant Natural Resources
Supportive government
Educated Workforce
Developed Infrastructure
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4. What is the Risk of
investing in Malaysia
Let’s find out more…
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5. “ lack of transparency in rules and
regulations;
Powerful Government;
Organized Crime;
Bribery and Corruption of
government officials ;
& Terrorism Threat
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6. Culture of Malaysia
Malay the national language of Malaysia, Arabic, Sanskrit,
Tamil, Persian, Portuguese, Dutch, and some Chinese
dialects.
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Language
8. Nasi Lemak is the national dish.
Banana leaf, nasi dagang, bakuteh, sang
har noodles, charsiew rice etc.
Cuisine
Hari Raya Aidil Fitri/ Eid al-Fitr
Chinese New Year
Deepavali
Wesak
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Traditional Festival &
Celebrations
10. Traditional
Music & Dance
Nobat and gamelan are the most
traditional orchestra music.
Joget is the most popular traditional
dance.
Silat, Chinese dance etc also popular
dance in Malaysia.
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11. Economic Integration
Economic Integration is an agreement among countries in a
geographic region to reduce and ultimately remove, tariff and
non tariff barriers to the free flow of goods or services and factors
of production among each others
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Malaysia is a member of ASEAN. Its goal is to integrate and develop the
economy of the member countries and promote unity among them. As
a member of ASEAN Malaysia have a good relation with all the other
member nations.
13. Main Exports of
Malaysia
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Plastics
Animal/ vegetable fat
Rubber
Wood
Main Imports of
Malaysia
Electrical machineries
Vehicles
Mineral fuels
Iron , metal
Organic Chemicals
14. Key local companies
AirAsia is a leading low-cost airline service
across ASEAN which has been awarded by
Skytrax as the World’s Best Low Cost
Airline for 2009 to 2016. AirAsia Group
operates scheduled domestic and
international flights to more than 165
destinations spanning 25 countries.
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15. Key local companies
Axiata Group is a telecommunications company with extensive
operations in Asia. Axiata’s primary business is in investment holding
and the provision of telecommunication .Axiata has controlling
interests in mobile operators in Malaysia, Indonesia, Sri Lanka,
Bangladesh, Cambodia and recently Nepal with significant strategic
stakes.
PETRONAS is a Malaysian oil and gas company wholly owned by the
Government of Malaysia. PETRONAS is transformed rapidly into a global
company with oil explorations and business joint ventures with
overseas partners. Over the years of effort, it has become a fully-
integrated oil and gas corporation with operations in more than 30
countries worldwide.
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16. 16
Key local companies
Maybank Malayan Banking is a leading financial service provider in Malaysia
with over 1,750 branches and offices in 17 countries to serve over 18 million
customers. Maybank's network spans across all 10 ASEAN nations as well as
key Asian countries and global financial centers.
Tenaga Nasional Berhad is the only electric utility company in Malaysia and
also the largest publicly-listed power company in Southeast Asia .it's core
activities are in the generation, transmission and distribution of electricity.
17. Key Resources
Malaysia is rich in renewable, non-renewable natural resources and
tourism resources. Malaysia most valuable mineral resources are:
Non-renewable natural resources:
Petroleum oil: Malaysia is blessed with massive deposit of oil and
is one of the largest non-opec oil exporters in the world. Malaysia
is 4th largest reserves in asia-pacific. Net income from petroleum
oil is US$5.28 Billion in 2016.
Natural gas: Malaysia is 3rd natural gas reserve holder in the asia-
pacific. Malaysia hold 83trilion cubic feet of proven natural gas
reserves as of January 2014.
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18. Key Resources
Renewable natural resources:
Palm oil: Malaysia is the largest exporter of palm oil in the world.
Malaysian scientists are developing efficient way of converting palm
oil into ethanol. There are 2,86,000 acres of palm tress.
Rubber: Malaysia 3rd largest rubber producer in the world. Close to
28million rubber are produced in 2013.
Timber: a lot of trees-teak, sandalwood, ebony and ironwood are
most vauable timber products in Malaysia. Malaysia ears 17.92% of
the tota export which is come from timber product in 2016.
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19. Key Resources
Tourism resources:
Malaysia is ranked 9th in the world for tourist arrivals. In 2017, Malaysia’s
ranks 25th out of 141 countries. Which was the 5th best in asia. In 2016
Malaysia recorded 26,757,392, tourists arrivals which is greater than 4%
greater than 2015. Malaysian economy is depended in tourism resources.
The main destination and attraction of Malaysia is-
Putrajaya
Petaling jaya
Getting highlands
Leaning tower
Cameron highlands
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20. Key Resources
Beaches and island:
Labuan
Langwaki
Pangkor
Maria island
Penang island
Mabul
Tiamon island
The have many national parks and nature reserves. And other famous
places for visiting for tourist is Aquria KLCC, A.Famosa resort, Bario etc.
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22. Geographical location of Malaysia
Malaysia is located in the southeast of the Asian continent;
therefore this region is often referred to as Southeast Asia.
There are over 28 million inhabitants in the country (January
2012). Malaysia consists out two parts: Peninsular Malaysia,
located between Thailand in the north and Singapore in the
south, and the two provinces Sabah and Sarawak, located on
Borneo.
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23. Geographical Advantages
Malaysia has always benefited from its geographical
location. Peninsular Malaysia is one of the most important
shipping lane. Malaysia leveraged its strategic location to
become one of the largest producers and exporters of Tin,
Rubber and Palm oil. Malaysia has been able to transform
its economy from overdependence on raw materials and
agriculture to a relatively high-tech, competitive nation.
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24. According to the 2016
Corruption Perceptions Index
reported by Transparency
International Malaysia is the
55 least corrupt Nation out of
176 countries. It also scored
49 points out of 100 on the
2016 Corruption Perceptions
Index. Reaching an all-time
high of 55 Points in 2011 and
a record low of 44 Points in
2007.
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Corruption
Perception
Index
25. Corruption Perceptions Index VS FDI
Due to increase in corruption FDI decrease in past few years. (right)
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From this chart we can see that corruption in Malaysia increased during
the heavy foreign direct investment. (left)
26. Reason Behind Lower CPI
Due in large part to a lack of transparency, accountability, and
media freedom.
Corrupted government as well as with the corrupted officials.
By competition among agencies for control over business and FDI
has created overlapping of jurisdictions and bureaucratic
procedures and approvals that in turn create opportunities for
corruption.
Inadequate systems for holding officials accountable for their
actions.
Lack of rules and regulations.
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27. FDI Inflow
Still there is FDI inflow in Malaysia due to
Strategic location
Political stability
Ease of starting business
Comparative tax rate
Business friendly
Wealth of natural resource
Access to credit
A flourishing domestic market
Strong investor protection
Multi-cultural and multi-lingual population
Efficient business environment
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