Communication process is a diagram which depicts the flow of communication from the sender through the channel to the receiver.

2. The goal of communication
is to convey information
and the understanding of
that information from one
person or group to another
person or group.

3. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
In the process of
communication, there are four
(4) basic components that we
need to understand.
Sender Message
Channel Receiver

4. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
In the process of
communication, there are four
(4) basic components that we
need to understand.Sender Message
Channel Receiver

5. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
Sender
-the one who initiates the
communication process
-the one who formulates the
thought from his/her
reservoir of accumulated
information

6. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
In the process of
communication, there are four
(4) basic components that we
need to understand.Sender Message
Channel Receiver

7. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
Message
-the one that the sender
says or transmit
-this is composed of
encoded series of symbols
that can be understood by
the receiver

8. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
In the process of
communication, there are four
(4) basic components that we
need to understand.Sender Message
Channel Receiver

9. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
Channel
-the mode / vehicle/
instrument of the message
-this links both of the
participants through formal
or informal, verbal or non-
verbal communication

10. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
In the process of
communication, there are four
(4) basic components that we
need to understand.Sender Message
Channel Receiver

11. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
Receiver
-the one that receives the
message given by the sender
-the one that interprets the
codes by any mode of
communication

12. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
So, how is the
process being
done ?

13. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
A Sender transmits a Message
through a Channel to the
Receiver. To facilitate the
communication, the receiver
then gives a feedback, as
reaction to the message.

14. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The Communication Model
SENDER
(ideas)
MESSAGE
(encodes)
CHANNEL
(transmits)
RECeiVER
(interprets)
feedbacks

15. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
Can the process be
broken down into
subparts? Does the
process have any
steps or stages under
each component?

16. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
YES,
the communication
process can be broken
down into eight steps or
stages.

17. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The Stages of the Communication Process
Stimulus Ideation
Encoding
transmission
rECEPTION
dECODING
understanding
ACTION

18. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
1. Stimulus/Stimuli
This is the triggering
event of the
communication process.
It may be in the form
of events, conditions.
Situations, or feelings
which urge the sender
to start the ideas and
be verbalized.

19. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
2. Ideation
Based, on the idea fed
by the stimulus, an idea
is formulated and
organized to answer a
need to communicate.

20. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
3. Encoding
The ideas which have been
organized in the ideation
stage, are put into code to
make transmission possible.
To represent these ideas,
symbols in the form of
sounds or words are made
use of.

21. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
4. Transmission
The encoded message is
sent through an appropriate
channel. The sender must
ensure that there are no
barriers during this process
so that the receiver can
have a good reception.

22. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
5. Reception
The message, which has
been sent through a
medium selected by the
sender, reaches the
receiver.

23. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
6. Decoding
The codes or symbols used
to transmit messages are
converted into ideas to be
interpreted by the
receiver.

24. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
7. Understanding
The messages which has
been transformed through
decoding are now clear to
the receiver. He
understands the messages
as intended by the sender.
If he does not,
miscommunication sets in.

25. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
8. Action
This is the last stage of the
process. The receiver now
responds by giving feedbacks
that completes dynamic
process of communication.
The feedback is sent in turn,
serves as a stimulus that may
trigger the communication
cycle to go on.

26. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The SpeechChain
Speech communication
consists of a chain of
events linking the
speaker’s brain with the
listener’s brain.

27. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The SpeechChain

29. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
The figure illustrates the levels of the
speech chain.
Linguistic Level- This begins on the
sender’s side. This is the selection of
words.
Physiological Level- The using of
senses and muscles to produce and listen
sounds.
Acoustic Level- The generation and
transmission of sound waves.

30. THE COMMUNICATION
PROCESS
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