Institutions research updated
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Columbia Pictures is an American film production and distribution company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is a subsidiary of Sony. Founded in 1946, Columbia Pictures produces films across many genres including romantic comedies, superhero films, horror films, and films that combine genres. They aim to appeal to broad audiences by releasing diverse films and avoiding repeating the same genre.
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Institutions research updated
Columbia Pictures is an American film production and distribution company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is a subsidiary of Sony. Founded in 1919 as Cohn-Brandt-Cohn, Columbia Pictures was later purchased by Coca-Cola in 1982 and merged with TriStar Pictures to form Columbia Pictures Entertainment in 1987, before being acquired by Sony in 1989. Columbia Pictures produces films across many genres, including romantic comedies, superhero films, horror films, and sci-fi films, to appeal to a broad audience.
Institutions research
Columbia Pictures is an American film production and distribution company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is a subsidiary of Sony founded in 1946. Columbia Pictures produces films in a variety of genres, including romantic adventure comedies, superhero films, comedies, science fiction action comedies, supernatural horror films, and coming-of-age comedies, in order to appeal to a broad audience.
The evolution of action film genre
The evolution of action genre films over time is summarized as follows:
1) Early 1920s-1930s action films featured swashbuckling movies with sword fighting heroes.
2) 1940s-1950s saw the rise of war movies, westerns, and spy films which replaced sword fighting with more realistic themes.
3) James Bond films dominated the 1960s with larger-than-life characters and gadgets, car chases, and martial arts fights.
4) Gritty detective and crime dramas in the 1970s like Dirty Harry ended the western era and introduced martial arts to the genre.
5) Today's action films have been molded by these
History of the action genre
The document outlines the history of action films from the 1920s to present. It discusses how early action films were often westerns and adventure films. In the 1940s-1950s, war and cowboy films dominated, along with the introduction of spy films. The 1960s were dominated by James Bond films which defined the modern action genre. The 1970s saw more gritty crime dramas and police films influence the genre. The 1980s featured iconic action stars like Stallone and Schwarzenegger, and saw the rise of sci-fi and horror hybrids. The 1990s had many successful film franchises and saw CGI begin to enhance action scenes. Since 2000, technology has continued to advance the quality of action films
The evolution of action film genre
Over the decades, the action genre has evolved from early swashbuckling and western films to incorporate elements of war, espionage, urban crime dramas, martial arts, and superheroes. In the 1940s-1950s, war movies and westerns dominated, while the 1960s saw the rise of larger-than-life spy films like James Bond. The 1970s introduced grittier detective films and martial arts influences. By the 1980s, action films had taken over Hollywood with franchises and rising budgets. Today, the genre continues to adapt with more female leads, advanced technology allowing riskier stunts, and villains reflecting real-world threats.
History of genre
Early action films from the 1920s featured adventure stories and westerns starring actors like Douglas Fairbanks. In the 1940s-50s, war movies became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond was introduced, establishing the archetype of the lone hero. Directors then began copying and adding to the Bond formula in films such as Dirty Harry, with more editing and stuntwork. This led to the rise of iconic action stars like Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Bruce Willis and Chuck Norris in the 1970s-80s. With advances in computer graphics and special effects, action films could be shot primarily on soundstages against green screens, enabling more elaborate sequences.
The evolution of action film genre
The evolution of action genres from the 1920s to today is summarized as follows:
1) Early action films from the 1920s-1930s featured swashbuckling movies and sword fighting heroes.
2) From the 1940s-1950s, war movies, westerns, and spy films became popular, reflecting cultural changes.
3) The 1960s were dominated by James Bond films, which featured larger-than-life characters and gadgets.
4) Gritty detective and crime dramas shaped a new action style in the 1970s along with the rise of martial arts films exposing new cultures.
5) The 1980s saw the rise of the blockbuster action film
History of the action genre
The document traces the history of action films from the 1920s to the present. It outlines the evolution of technology from silent black and white films to modern films utilizing CGI and 3D graphics. Key developments included the introduction of sound and color in the 1930s-1950s, the rise of the modern action film with James Bond in the 1960s, the gritty detective/crime films of the 1970s, the action blockbusters of the 1980s starring Stallone and Schwarzenegger, increased use of sequels and CGI in the 1990s, and how advanced technology continues improving the quality of present-day action films.
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Institutions research updated
Columbia Pictures is an American film production and distribution company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is a subsidiary of Sony. Founded in 1919 as Cohn-Brandt-Cohn, Columbia Pictures was later purchased by Coca-Cola in 1982 and merged with TriStar Pictures to form Columbia Pictures Entertainment in 1987, before being acquired by Sony in 1989. Columbia Pictures produces films across many genres, including romantic comedies, superhero films, horror films, and sci-fi films, to appeal to a broad audience.
Institutions research
Columbia Pictures is an American film production and distribution company owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which is a subsidiary of Sony founded in 1946. Columbia Pictures produces films in a variety of genres, including romantic adventure comedies, superhero films, comedies, science fiction action comedies, supernatural horror films, and coming-of-age comedies, in order to appeal to a broad audience.
The evolution of action film genre
The evolution of action genre films over time is summarized as follows:
1) Early 1920s-1930s action films featured swashbuckling movies with sword fighting heroes.
2) 1940s-1950s saw the rise of war movies, westerns, and spy films which replaced sword fighting with more realistic themes.
3) James Bond films dominated the 1960s with larger-than-life characters and gadgets, car chases, and martial arts fights.
4) Gritty detective and crime dramas in the 1970s like Dirty Harry ended the western era and introduced martial arts to the genre.
5) Today's action films have been molded by these
History of the action genre
The document outlines the history of action films from the 1920s to present. It discusses how early action films were often westerns and adventure films. In the 1940s-1950s, war and cowboy films dominated, along with the introduction of spy films. The 1960s were dominated by James Bond films which defined the modern action genre. The 1970s saw more gritty crime dramas and police films influence the genre. The 1980s featured iconic action stars like Stallone and Schwarzenegger, and saw the rise of sci-fi and horror hybrids. The 1990s had many successful film franchises and saw CGI begin to enhance action scenes. Since 2000, technology has continued to advance the quality of action films
The evolution of action film genre
Over the decades, the action genre has evolved from early swashbuckling and western films to incorporate elements of war, espionage, urban crime dramas, martial arts, and superheroes. In the 1940s-1950s, war movies and westerns dominated, while the 1960s saw the rise of larger-than-life spy films like James Bond. The 1970s introduced grittier detective films and martial arts influences. By the 1980s, action films had taken over Hollywood with franchises and rising budgets. Today, the genre continues to adapt with more female leads, advanced technology allowing riskier stunts, and villains reflecting real-world threats.
History of genre
Early action films from the 1920s featured adventure stories and westerns starring actors like Douglas Fairbanks. In the 1940s-50s, war movies became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond was introduced, establishing the archetype of the lone hero. Directors then began copying and adding to the Bond formula in films such as Dirty Harry, with more editing and stuntwork. This led to the rise of iconic action stars like Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, Bruce Willis and Chuck Norris in the 1970s-80s. With advances in computer graphics and special effects, action films could be shot primarily on soundstages against green screens, enabling more elaborate sequences.
The evolution of action film genre
The evolution of action genres from the 1920s to today is summarized as follows:
1) Early action films from the 1920s-1930s featured swashbuckling movies and sword fighting heroes.
2) From the 1940s-1950s, war movies, westerns, and spy films became popular, reflecting cultural changes.
3) The 1960s were dominated by James Bond films, which featured larger-than-life characters and gadgets.
4) Gritty detective and crime dramas shaped a new action style in the 1970s along with the rise of martial arts films exposing new cultures.
5) The 1980s saw the rise of the blockbuster action film
History of the action genre
The document traces the history of action films from the 1920s to the present. It outlines the evolution of technology from silent black and white films to modern films utilizing CGI and 3D graphics. Key developments included the introduction of sound and color in the 1930s-1950s, the rise of the modern action film with James Bond in the 1960s, the gritty detective/crime films of the 1970s, the action blockbusters of the 1980s starring Stallone and Schwarzenegger, increased use of sequels and CGI in the 1990s, and how advanced technology continues improving the quality of present-day action films.
History of action genre
The document summarizes the history and evolution of the action genre in film from the 1920s to present day. It describes how early action films from the 1920s-1940s were typically westerns and medieval films, before expanding to include war films in the 1940s-1950s. The 1960s saw the rise of James Bond films which defined the spy genre. Martial arts films from other countries became popular in the 1970s alongside films inspired by Bond. The 1980s established modern action film conventions that are still used today involving explosions, chases, and witty protagonists. Recent decades have seen the growth of sequels, superhero films, and remakes of classic action films.
Hollywood industry
Hollywood is a district in Los Angeles known for the American film industry. The major film studios in Hollywood that produce thousands of movies per year include Warner Bros, Walt Disney, Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Universal Studios, and Paramount Pictures. These studios earn significant profits and contribute greatly to taxes. The American film industry began developing in the late 19th century and Hollywood became the prominent center for film production starting in the early 20th century.
The evolution of action film genre
The action genre has evolved significantly over the decades from the 1920s to present day. Early action films from the 1920s-1930s featured swashbuckling movies and sword fighting. In the 1940s-1950s, war movies, westerns, and spy films became popular. The 1960s saw the rise of James Bond movies. In the 1970s, grittier detective and crime dramas as well as martial arts films emerged. The 1980s was the peak of the action blockbuster era defined by one-man army heroes. More recent action films feature increased comedy elements, female leads, and use of CGI technology and exaggerated stunts.
A history of action movies
This document provides a history of action movies from the 1920s to the 2000s. It describes how the genre evolved from swashbuckling adventure films in the 1920s-30s to include war movies in the 1940s-50s. The James Bond series in the 1960s introduced modern action film tropes. The 1970s saw a rise in martial arts and police films. The 1980s was dominated by blockbusters starring Stallone, Schwarzenegger, and Willis. New technology led to higher budgets and more sequels in the 1990s. By the 2000s, CGI effects allowed for more spectacular action scenes.
Genre Research: Action
The document provides an overview of the evolution of the action genre from the 1920s to present day. It describes how the genre originated in swashbuckling silent films starring Douglas Fairbanks in the 1920s. The James Bond films of the 1960s introduced modern action film tropes like the one-man hero. The 1980s saw the genre's popularity peak with blockbusters like Terminator and Star Wars. Iconic action stars and film franchises like Rocky, Indiana Jones, and Die Hard are also discussed.
Institutions that can produce our film
Lionsgate and Hammer Films are two film companies that could potentially produce the document's film. Lionsgate is a large North American studio specialized in horror and action films with big budgets. They may be interested in the film due to its horror genre and controversial material. Hammer Films is a long-standing British horror studio based in London, known for professional gothic horror films featuring famous actors. They could help the film gain recognition due to their reputation in the genre.
History of genre
The history of action films began in the 1920s with adventure and western films featuring heroes wielding swords and guns. In the 1940s-50s, war films became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond set the template for one-man hero action movies. The 1970s saw the rise of the urban action film like Dirty Harry. The 1980s featured iconic action stars like Schwarzenegger and Stallone. By the 1990s, CGI was increasingly used and franchises became common. Modern action films often combine genres and are frequently based on comics, using technology to create elaborate action sequences.
History of genre
The history of action films began in the 1920s with adventure and western films featuring heroes wielding swords and guns. In the 1940s-1950s, war films became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond set the template for one-man hero action movies. The 1970s saw the rise of the urban action film with directors like Clint Eastwood and films like Dirty Harry. The 1980s featured the emergence of iconic action stars like Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, and Bruce Willis. By the 1990s, computer generated imagery became widely used and franchises were common. Modern action films often combine genres like sci-fi or are based on comic books, and advanced technology allows many scenes
Columbia pictures
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1918 and has had several owners over the years, including Coca-Cola, Sony, and others. It focused on screwball comedies in the 1930s-1940s, directing films with stars like Cary Grant and Jean Arthur. Famous director Frank Capra won multiple Oscars for films with Columbia, including "It Happened One Night" in 1934. Now owned by Sony, Columbia still finds blockbuster success with franchises like Spiderman and partners with other major studios.
Research into existing companies
This document discusses several major film production and distribution companies and one of their notable gangster films. Universal Studios, Warner Bros Pictures, Columbia Pictures are established American studios known for gangster films like American Gangster and The Departed. Handmade Films, a smaller British studio, produced Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels. IM Global, a newer private American company founded in 2007, produced 44 Inch Chest but has a lower budget than the larger studios.
Anthony beyer Presents: greatest film directors and their movies
The document discusses some of the greatest movie directors and how the role of directors has changed over time. It used to be that directors who wanted artistic control over their films were seen as troublemakers, but now directors are seen as having an artistic vision that can define their body of work and personal brand. To be considered a great director, one needs a consistent body of work showing a compelling personal vision and style that transcends genres and decades. The document then profiles several legendary directors like Alfred Hitchcock, Orson Welles, John Ford, Martin Scorsese, Stanley Kubrick, Ingmar Bergman, Sidney Lumet, and Spike Lee.
Understanding Film Through Context
This document discusses how understanding films through their contexts is important. It provides examples of how societal attitudes, politics, censorship, artistic conventions, financial constraints, and technological developments have influenced filmmaking. Understanding these contextual factors helps viewers more accurately comprehend and judge the films.
Action Films Presentation
This document discusses the progression and evolution of the action genre and masculinity in action films over time. It begins by outlining the development of key action film styles and icons from the 1920s through the 2000s. It then examines how masculinity has been portrayed in action films, from the hypermasculine heroes of the 1980s as a reaction to feminism, to the newer acceptance of emotion and feminization seen today. The crisis and changing definitions of masculinity are analyzed in relation to societal shifts and how action films both reflect and shape concepts of gender.
Belton (16) film school generation
This document discusses the rise of film schools and their influence on Hollywood in the late 20th century. It describes how French film critics-turned-directors launched the New Wave movement in the 1950s-60s without formal training. American film schools then grew in the 1960s-70s, training a new generation of directors like Spielberg, Lucas, and Coppola. Hollywood recognized this generation's appeal to younger audiences and began hiring them to direct big-budget genre films that were profitable. These directors paid homage to earlier films through references and allusions in their works.
Classical hollywood cinema
This document discusses classical Hollywood cinema and how it compares to alternative cinema of the same time period. It defines key elements of classical cinema like the 3 act structure, editing for continuity, and representation of time and space. It provides examples of classical films like Casablanca and notes how Psycho diverged as an "alternative cinema" by killing its lead character. In conclusion, it argues that classical storytelling serves as a base for modern films and will continue to influence cinema going forward.
Media Timeline: Film and Horror
This document provides a timeline and overview of the history of horror films and their development from the late 1800s to 2000. It discusses several key eras in this development, including the beginnings of film in the late 1800s, the introduction of editing and techniques like zooming in the 1900s-1920s, the rise of Hollywood studios and addition of sound in the 1920s-1940s, and the increasing use of technology, special effects, and genres throughout the 20th century. Across each era, it highlights important films, filmmakers, and technological advances that helped establish and evolve the horror genre over time.
Indipendent film distribution
Independent films are produced and distributed outside of major Hollywood studios. They tend to have lower budgets and unknown actors and directors. Independent distributors like Republic Pictures and Monogram Pictures specialized in distributing lower budget films including westerns, serials, and B movies. Republic Pictures was formed in 1935 by merging several smaller Poverty Row studios including Monogram Pictures. Both Republic Pictures and Monogram Pictures distributed films with modest budgets but offered a variety of genres.
Media presentation
1. Disney produced early animated films in the 1920s-1930s by inventing sound effects using percussion instruments and complex machines within the studio, since recording equipment was too large to take outside.
2. Their first animated film was Alice in Cartoonland in 1923, which was a surprise hit and led them to produce mostly Alice films for the next four years.
3. Marvel Comics was founded in 1939 and introduced many superhero characters during the 1940s "Golden Age", most notably Captain America in 1941, to capitalize on the popularity of comic books and superheroes.
Institution research
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1918 and has gone through many changes in ownership over the years. It started as a small production company producing short films and serials on low budgets. Throughout the 1920s and 30s, Columbia grew to become a major Hollywood studio, known for producing moderately budgeted films across genres like comedies, sports films, and cartoons. In the 1950s, Columbia was one of the 'Big Five' major studios due to not having theaters that other studios lost income from. Sony purchased Columbia Pictures in 1989 and it is now a subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment.
Columbia pictures
Columbia Pictures is an American film studio that began in 1918 and is now a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment. It helped pioneer the Golden Age of Hollywood in the 1920s-1950s under Harry Cohn's leadership and stars like Frank Capra, Cary Grant, and Rita Hayworth. Over the decades, Columbia Pictures was purchased by companies like Coca-Cola and Sony as it continued producing popular films in different eras. Today it remains one of the major Hollywood studios known for franchises like Spider-Man, Ghostbusters, and Charlie's Angels.
Media as evaluation part 3
Columbia Pictures would be the best media institution to distribute the filmmakers' zombie movie. Columbia has a variety of genres, including many horror films, and also distributes comedies with dark humor, making it a good fit. Although 20th Century Fox and Paramount Pictures also distribute similar films, 20th Century Fox focuses more on family-friendly genres, while Paramount mainly handles much higher budget blockbusters than the filmmakers' $15 million budget zombie movie.
Evaluation Task 3 Media Studies AS
This document compares two media institutions, Hammer Films and Columbia Pictures, for producing a film or film sequence. Hammer Films would be suitable for producing the actual sequence due to its focus on independent, low-budget films targeting a similar audience. Columbia Pictures would be better for producing the whole film idea, as it has larger budgets and resources to invest in new films, and its marketing team could promote the film more widely to sell more theater tickets.
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What's hot
History of action genre
The document summarizes the history and evolution of the action genre in film from the 1920s to present day. It describes how early action films from the 1920s-1940s were typically westerns and medieval films, before expanding to include war films in the 1940s-1950s. The 1960s saw the rise of James Bond films which defined the spy genre. Martial arts films from other countries became popular in the 1970s alongside films inspired by Bond. The 1980s established modern action film conventions that are still used today involving explosions, chases, and witty protagonists. Recent decades have seen the growth of sequels, superhero films, and remakes of classic action films.
Hollywood industry
Hollywood is a district in Los Angeles known for the American film industry. The major film studios in Hollywood that produce thousands of movies per year include Warner Bros, Walt Disney, Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox, Universal Studios, and Paramount Pictures. These studios earn significant profits and contribute greatly to taxes. The American film industry began developing in the late 19th century and Hollywood became the prominent center for film production starting in the early 20th century.
The evolution of action film genre
The action genre has evolved significantly over the decades from the 1920s to present day. Early action films from the 1920s-1930s featured swashbuckling movies and sword fighting. In the 1940s-1950s, war movies, westerns, and spy films became popular. The 1960s saw the rise of James Bond movies. In the 1970s, grittier detective and crime dramas as well as martial arts films emerged. The 1980s was the peak of the action blockbuster era defined by one-man army heroes. More recent action films feature increased comedy elements, female leads, and use of CGI technology and exaggerated stunts.
A history of action movies
This document provides a history of action movies from the 1920s to the 2000s. It describes how the genre evolved from swashbuckling adventure films in the 1920s-30s to include war movies in the 1940s-50s. The James Bond series in the 1960s introduced modern action film tropes. The 1970s saw a rise in martial arts and police films. The 1980s was dominated by blockbusters starring Stallone, Schwarzenegger, and Willis. New technology led to higher budgets and more sequels in the 1990s. By the 2000s, CGI effects allowed for more spectacular action scenes.
Genre Research: Action
The document provides an overview of the evolution of the action genre from the 1920s to present day. It describes how the genre originated in swashbuckling silent films starring Douglas Fairbanks in the 1920s. The James Bond films of the 1960s introduced modern action film tropes like the one-man hero. The 1980s saw the genre's popularity peak with blockbusters like Terminator and Star Wars. Iconic action stars and film franchises like Rocky, Indiana Jones, and Die Hard are also discussed.
Institutions that can produce our film
Lionsgate and Hammer Films are two film companies that could potentially produce the document's film. Lionsgate is a large North American studio specialized in horror and action films with big budgets. They may be interested in the film due to its horror genre and controversial material. Hammer Films is a long-standing British horror studio based in London, known for professional gothic horror films featuring famous actors. They could help the film gain recognition due to their reputation in the genre.
History of genre
The history of action films began in the 1920s with adventure and western films featuring heroes wielding swords and guns. In the 1940s-50s, war films became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond set the template for one-man hero action movies. The 1970s saw the rise of the urban action film like Dirty Harry. The 1980s featured iconic action stars like Schwarzenegger and Stallone. By the 1990s, CGI was increasingly used and franchises became common. Modern action films often combine genres and are frequently based on comics, using technology to create elaborate action sequences.
History of genre
The history of action films began in the 1920s with adventure and western films featuring heroes wielding swords and guns. In the 1940s-1950s, war films became popular, and in the 1960s James Bond set the template for one-man hero action movies. The 1970s saw the rise of the urban action film with directors like Clint Eastwood and films like Dirty Harry. The 1980s featured the emergence of iconic action stars like Sylvester Stallone, Arnold Schwarzenegger, and Bruce Willis. By the 1990s, computer generated imagery became widely used and franchises were common. Modern action films often combine genres like sci-fi or are based on comic books, and advanced technology allows many scenes
Columbia pictures
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1918 and has had several owners over the years, including Coca-Cola, Sony, and others. It focused on screwball comedies in the 1930s-1940s, directing films with stars like Cary Grant and Jean Arthur. Famous director Frank Capra won multiple Oscars for films with Columbia, including "It Happened One Night" in 1934. Now owned by Sony, Columbia still finds blockbuster success with franchises like Spiderman and partners with other major studios.
Research into existing companies
This document discusses several major film production and distribution companies and one of their notable gangster films. Universal Studios, Warner Bros Pictures, Columbia Pictures are established American studios known for gangster films like American Gangster and The Departed. Handmade Films, a smaller British studio, produced Lock Stock and Two Smoking Barrels. IM Global, a newer private American company founded in 2007, produced 44 Inch Chest but has a lower budget than the larger studios.
Anthony beyer Presents: greatest film directors and their movies
The document discusses some of the greatest movie directors and how the role of directors has changed over time. It used to be that directors who wanted artistic control over their films were seen as troublemakers, but now directors are seen as having an artistic vision that can define their body of work and personal brand. To be considered a great director, one needs a consistent body of work showing a compelling personal vision and style that transcends genres and decades. The document then profiles several legendary directors like Alfred Hitchcock, Orson Welles, John Ford, Martin Scorsese, Stanley Kubrick, Ingmar Bergman, Sidney Lumet, and Spike Lee.
Understanding Film Through Context
This document discusses how understanding films through their contexts is important. It provides examples of how societal attitudes, politics, censorship, artistic conventions, financial constraints, and technological developments have influenced filmmaking. Understanding these contextual factors helps viewers more accurately comprehend and judge the films.
Action Films Presentation
This document discusses the progression and evolution of the action genre and masculinity in action films over time. It begins by outlining the development of key action film styles and icons from the 1920s through the 2000s. It then examines how masculinity has been portrayed in action films, from the hypermasculine heroes of the 1980s as a reaction to feminism, to the newer acceptance of emotion and feminization seen today. The crisis and changing definitions of masculinity are analyzed in relation to societal shifts and how action films both reflect and shape concepts of gender.
Belton (16) film school generation
This document discusses the rise of film schools and their influence on Hollywood in the late 20th century. It describes how French film critics-turned-directors launched the New Wave movement in the 1950s-60s without formal training. American film schools then grew in the 1960s-70s, training a new generation of directors like Spielberg, Lucas, and Coppola. Hollywood recognized this generation's appeal to younger audiences and began hiring them to direct big-budget genre films that were profitable. These directors paid homage to earlier films through references and allusions in their works.
Classical hollywood cinema
This document discusses classical Hollywood cinema and how it compares to alternative cinema of the same time period. It defines key elements of classical cinema like the 3 act structure, editing for continuity, and representation of time and space. It provides examples of classical films like Casablanca and notes how Psycho diverged as an "alternative cinema" by killing its lead character. In conclusion, it argues that classical storytelling serves as a base for modern films and will continue to influence cinema going forward.
Media Timeline: Film and Horror
This document provides a timeline and overview of the history of horror films and their development from the late 1800s to 2000. It discusses several key eras in this development, including the beginnings of film in the late 1800s, the introduction of editing and techniques like zooming in the 1900s-1920s, the rise of Hollywood studios and addition of sound in the 1920s-1940s, and the increasing use of technology, special effects, and genres throughout the 20th century. Across each era, it highlights important films, filmmakers, and technological advances that helped establish and evolve the horror genre over time.
Indipendent film distribution
Independent films are produced and distributed outside of major Hollywood studios. They tend to have lower budgets and unknown actors and directors. Independent distributors like Republic Pictures and Monogram Pictures specialized in distributing lower budget films including westerns, serials, and B movies. Republic Pictures was formed in 1935 by merging several smaller Poverty Row studios including Monogram Pictures. Both Republic Pictures and Monogram Pictures distributed films with modest budgets but offered a variety of genres.
Media presentation
1. Disney produced early animated films in the 1920s-1930s by inventing sound effects using percussion instruments and complex machines within the studio, since recording equipment was too large to take outside.
2. Their first animated film was Alice in Cartoonland in 1923, which was a surprise hit and led them to produce mostly Alice films for the next four years.
3. Marvel Comics was founded in 1939 and introduced many superhero characters during the 1940s "Golden Age", most notably Captain America in 1941, to capitalize on the popularity of comic books and superheroes.
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Anthony beyer Presents: greatest film directors and their movies
Anthony beyer Presents: greatest film directors and their movies
Similar to Institutions research updated
Institution research
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1918 and has gone through many changes in ownership over the years. It started as a small production company producing short films and serials on low budgets. Throughout the 1920s and 30s, Columbia grew to become a major Hollywood studio, known for producing moderately budgeted films across genres like comedies, sports films, and cartoons. In the 1950s, Columbia was one of the 'Big Five' major studios due to not having theaters that other studios lost income from. Sony purchased Columbia Pictures in 1989 and it is now a subsidiary of Sony Pictures Entertainment.
Columbia pictures
Columbia Pictures is an American film studio that began in 1918 and is now a division of Sony Pictures Entertainment. It helped pioneer the Golden Age of Hollywood in the 1920s-1950s under Harry Cohn's leadership and stars like Frank Capra, Cary Grant, and Rita Hayworth. Over the decades, Columbia Pictures was purchased by companies like Coca-Cola and Sony as it continued producing popular films in different eras. Today it remains one of the major Hollywood studios known for franchises like Spider-Man, Ghostbusters, and Charlie's Angels.
Media as evaluation part 3
Columbia Pictures would be the best media institution to distribute the filmmakers' zombie movie. Columbia has a variety of genres, including many horror films, and also distributes comedies with dark humor, making it a good fit. Although 20th Century Fox and Paramount Pictures also distribute similar films, 20th Century Fox focuses more on family-friendly genres, while Paramount mainly handles much higher budget blockbusters than the filmmakers' $15 million budget zombie movie.
Evaluation Task 3 Media Studies AS
This document compares two media institutions, Hammer Films and Columbia Pictures, for producing a film or film sequence. Hammer Films would be suitable for producing the actual sequence due to its focus on independent, low-budget films targeting a similar audience. Columbia Pictures would be better for producing the whole film idea, as it has larger budgets and resources to invest in new films, and its marketing team could promote the film more widely to sell more theater tickets.
FILM INSTITUTIONS
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1924 as a film production and distribution studio and is now part of Sony Pictures. Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer was also founded in 1924 and produces and distributes feature films and television programs. While MGM merged with 20th Century Fox in 1971 and declared bankruptcy, it was raised from bankruptcy in 2010. The document suggests that Columbia and MGM would be suitable distributors for a new media product because they have a history of distributing popular thriller franchises like James Bond and produce action-thrillers in a similar style to what the new media product envisions.
Columbia Pictures
Columbia Pictures is a major American film studio that was founded in 1918 and is now owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment. It has produced thousands of films over the decades, including blockbusters like Men in Black and The Karate Kid. Some of Columbia's biggest stars through the years have been Frank Capra, Jean Arthur, Cary Grant, and Rita Hayworth. The studio has gone through ownership changes, being purchased by Coca-Cola and eventually Sony in the late 1980s.
Evaluation Question 3 - Media Distribution
This document discusses potential film distribution companies for a horror movie. It analyzes companies that have distributed similar horror films like House of Wax (Warner Bros.), Drag Me to Hell (Universal Pictures), Scream (Dimension Films), It Follows (RADiUS-TWC/Dimension Films), and Carrie (MGM/Screen Gems). Based on the genres and budgets of films they've released, the author identifies Columbia Pictures, Universal Pictures, Warner Bros., and Paramount Pictures as potential options. The document concludes that Columbia Pictures may be the best fit given their release of similar low-budget horror films like Evil Dead.
Film studios (1)
Columbia Pictures and Metro-Goldwyn-Mayer are both major film studios founded in the 1920s involved in film production and distribution. The document discusses how Columbia distributed the James Bond franchise including the hit Spectre. Both studios produce action-based thrillers similar to the proposed media product, making them suitable distribution partners. The target audience for espionage thrillers like James Bond and the proposed media product is typically ages 25-70, though some spy films target younger audiences interested in danger, thrills, and technology.
Institution research
Columbia Pictures is a major film studio owned by Sony Pictures Entertainment, which itself is owned by Sony Corporation. Originally founded in 1918, Columbia Pictures helped pioneer the modern Hollywood studio system and was one of the "Big Six" major studios in Hollywood's Golden Age. Today, Columbia Pictures and its parent and sister companies, including TriStar Pictures, produce a wide variety of films that have found significant box office success, such as the Spider-Man and Pink Panther franchises.
Evaluation question 3
The document discusses potential media institutions that could distribute the film. It analyzes three potential distributors: Columbia Pictures, 20th Century Fox, and Film 4. Columbia Pictures and 20th Century Fox are suggested because they have distributed similar genre films in the past, including horror and thriller titles. Film 4 is also proposed because while it distributes a variety of genres, it focuses on independent films, and the narrator's film has elements of an independent film by challenging conventions. In the end, any of these three distributors could potentially help the film reach audiences in theaters, on television, and other platforms.
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product
The document discusses the major Hollywood film studios known as "The Big Six" and analyzes which would be the best fit to distribute the film "Glass Jaw". It examines the types of films each studio typically produces and finds that Columbia Pictures would be the most suitable choice as they have experience with thriller genre films similar to "Glass Jaw".
Media Evaluation
This document evaluates several media institutions for potential distribution of a film product. It identifies 20th Century Fox, Sky, Columbia Pictures, and YouTube as options. 20th Century Fox is described as a major film studio founded in 1935 that has distributed popular films and TV shows. Sky is noted as a UK-based company providing TV, internet and phone services that releases films and programs on its movie channels. Columbia Pictures is identified as one of the eight major US film studios that has distributed successful films. Finally, YouTube is summarized as a global video platform where content from media corporations is advertised to its large user base.
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?
This document discusses potential media institutions to distribute a horror film and analyzes Columbia Pictures, Universal Pictures, Warp Films, and Screamtime Films. Columbia Pictures and Universal Pictures are major studios known for distributing popular horror titles to wide audiences through various media platforms. Warp Films and Screamtime Films are independent distributors that could be a good match due to experience with low-budget horror films and a ability to still reach broad audiences. Screamtime Films in particular has over 25 years of experience distributing independent horror films.
Columbia Pictures Production Presentation
Columbia Pictures was founded in 1918 in Los Angeles as CBC Film Sales by Harry Cohn, Jack Cohn, and Joe Brandt. By 1924, Harry and Jack Cohn had taken over the business and renamed it Columbia Pictures. Originally producing low-budget films, Columbia grew in the 1920s under the direction of Frank Capra. Now owned by Sony, Columbia Pictures is one of the largest and most successful film studios in the world known for action films and collaborations with Marvel. Some of Columbia's most successful films include the Spider-Man franchise and Skyfall.
Evaluation III
Our film company YRS Entertainment created a psychological horror film titled "Opening Title Sequence" based on the manga Death Note. The film involves three college students where one student finds a notebook that can kill people by writing their names. This inspires one student, Jenny, to start killing criminals but her actions are stopped. Given the horror genre and inspiration from manga/Japanese films, potential distributors for our film include Adult Swim, Mad House Productions, Manga Entertainment, and A24. These companies specialize in distributing similar genre films and have experience with Japanese source material.
Question 3
This document discusses what type of media institutions might distribute a media product and why. It provides examples of major media institutions like CNN International, Columbia, Paramount, Universal, and 20th Century Fox. It then discusses using viral marketing strategies online to promote a film given a small initial audience. Finally, it argues that Columbia would be a suitable institution to partner with because they have experience distributing similar thriller genres without gore or horror elements, which could help reach a wider audience and increase sales.
Evaluation question 3
An institution is a company that can distribute media products to the public. The document examines distribution companies in the horror genre, including AMC (The Walking Dead), Columbia Pictures (Zombieland), and Universal Pictures (Shaun of the Dead). Film 4 Productions is identified as a good potential distributor as it specializes in smaller, independent films rather than large studio productions. The conclusion is that Film 4 would be a good choice to distribute an amateur horror film due to its focus on suspenseful films in that style.
Media Institution Research
Columbia Pictures would be the best distributor for the film 'Deadline' based on the success of similar films they have distributed, including Terminator Salvation, Quantum of Solace, Zombieland, 2012, The International, Spiderman 3, and 30 Days of Night, which were all box office hits. Columbia Pictures is an American film studio founded in 1919 and originally independently owned, but now forms part of Sony Pictures Entertainment which has been its owner since 1989.
FILM INSTITUTIONS
The document discusses several animation and live action studios as potential partners for distributing an opening film sequence. 20th Century Fox and Lionsgate are presented as live action studios known for distributing comedy, family films and action/thriller genres respectively. Madhouse is an animation studio experienced in thriller and tragedy genres. Pixar is noted to specialize in family films. The BBFC film rating system is explained as classifying films to protect children and inform adults.
Evaluation task 3
Warp Films would be a suitable production company for the thriller. As an independent British studio without major media backing, Warp Films produces low-budget films that explore controversial topics. Examples of Warp Film genres include crime, thriller, drama, horror and comedy. Their films often portray challenging ideas, which could accommodate exploring mental illness in the thriller. Though Columbia Pictures allows larger budgets and marketing, Warp Films' style of raw, simple productions may be a better fit for conveying the thriller's intended tone.
Similar to Institutions research updated (20)
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?
What kind of media institution might distribute your media product and why?
More from Aston Hinson
Combination evalution part 2
The student created a package for a film trailer using consistent images and colors across their poster, magazine, and trailer. This unified package helps market the film as more than just a movie by building recognition across different media. The trailer, magazine, and poster each have the potential to reach wide audiences in their respective spaces like cinemas, stores, and public places, working together to expose a broad audience to the film.
Conventions eval part 1
The document discusses conventions used in a horror film product. It focuses on using a young possessed girl as the victim, as is conventional, and a secluded house as the setting. While some shots use unconventional angles, tracking shots follow the girl, conforming to horror film standards. The poster and magazine layouts also conform to conventions to clearly associate them with the main film product.
Media evaluation – part 3
From gathering audience feedback on a film trailer, the author learned that it is difficult to get a large number of responses. Feedback from survey monkey and wallwisher provided some useful information but answers were often basic and limited. Key strengths identified were the engaging storyline and appropriate costumes, but weaknesses were that the horror genre was not clear from the lighting and sound effects used. If changing the trailer, the author would emphasize the horror-comedy genre more and alter the lighting and sound effects to better convey the genre. Audience feedback would be valuable for a product release to identify needed changes and gain promotion through word-of-mouth if viewers recommend it to others.
Deadheads powerpoint research part 2 (updated)
Deadheads is a 2011 zombie comedy film about a man named Mike who is turned into a zombie but can still think and talk normally. He goes on a road trip with another zombie named Brent to find his true love Ellie. The film was produced by FroBro films, a small production company known for producing short films and smaller feature films. It was distributed in the UK by G2 Pictures, also known for distributing smaller productions.
Production pitch
This document contains a plot summary and pitch for the horror film "The Move." The plot follows a young girl named Sarah who is reluctant to move house with her mother. Strange occurrences begin happening in the new house, and Sarah believes the house is haunted. Sarah starts acting differently and becomes possessed by an evil presence. The pitch argues that the film will be successful because it is similar to other Hammer Films productions. It also explains that the target audience of 15-25 year olds will connect with the plot of moving house and be drawn in by the supernatural elements and spooky storyline. Conventions of the horror genre like blood and dismembered toys will be used to show the corruption of Sarah's innocence.
Research presentation aston
Aston Hinson has researched similar horror-comedy trailers, posters, and magazine covers to understand conventions. Audience research found the target audience wants humor and uses social media. This research will help plan and produce a successful trailer, poster, and magazine cover by including scenes, characters, humor, and marketing through social media sites to appeal to the target audience.
My survey results
Most of the people surveyed in Aston Hinson's survey were teenagers between 13-19 years old and liked watching horror-comedy movies. Respondents expected to see more humor than gore or scary scenes. Shaun of the Dead was the most favorite horror-comedy movie. People wanted to see adult characters and a hero/villain in horror-comedy movies and most watched movie trailers and films on DVD or online platforms like YouTube.
Deadheads powerpoint research part 2
Deadheads is a 2011 zombie comedy film where the main character Mike wakes up as a zombie but is still able to think and talk normally. He goes on a road trip with another zombie named Brent to find Mike's true love Ellie. The trailer uses conventions of the zombie genre like scenes of zombies eating flesh and blood coming from their mouths. It also uses fast-paced editing between scenes to create excitement and intrigue for the viewer about what happens in the film.
Deadheads powerpoint research part 2
Deadheads is a 2011 zombie comedy film where the main character Mike, played by Michael McKiddy, wakes up as a zombie but is still able to think and talk normally. He goes on a road trip with another zombie named Brent to find Mike's true love Ellie. The film trailer uses conventions of the zombie genre like scenes of zombies eating flesh and blood coming from their mouths. It also uses fast-paced editing between scenes to create excitement and intrigue for the viewer about what happens in the film.
Final Media Evaluation
The document describes the design choices made for different elements of a student-created magazine called "Encore". For the front cover, one main image was used along with two smaller supporting images. The contents page used columns to organize the listings in an orderly fashion, mirroring real magazines. A double-page spread placed the main image on one side and article text in columns on the other, matching professional magazine layout conventions. The magazine aimed to entertain 16-18 year olds with content relevant to their interests.
Final Media Evaluation
The document describes the layout and design conventions used in the creation of the magazine cover, contents page, and double page spread. Specifically, it mentions using one large central image with two smaller supporting images on the cover, employing columns on the contents page for organization, and placing the main image on the right page with accompanying text on the left for the double page spread - all following typical magazine design standards.
Evaluation
The document reflects on Aston Lilyrose Hinson's media magazine project "Encore", noting ways the magazine used and developed conventions of real music magazines through its color scheme, layout of content pages and covers, and representation of particular social groups like teenagers interested in alternative music. The student also learned new skills using Macbooks, fonts from the internet, and improved significantly from a preliminary task by incorporating bolder colors, varied fonts, and a front page image.
More from Aston Hinson (12)
Institutions research updated
- 2. Distributed by Columbia Pictures. They are an American film production and distribution company. Owned by Sony Pictures entertainment. Subsidiary of Sony. Founded in 1946. Sony are one of the ‘Big Six’. Subsidiaries of Sony - Columbia TriStar Motion Picture Group -Columbia Pictures -TriStar Pictures -Triumph Films -Sony Pictures Classics -Screen Gems
- 3. About Columbia Pictures • The studio was first founded in 1919 as Cohn-Brandt- Cohn. Their first films were very low budget but then they changed their name to Columbia pictures are buying Brandt out of the business. They then became public two years later. The company then began to go from the 1920’s. In 1982 Coca-cola purchased the studio. In the same year they launched TriStar Pictures and then five years later they merged both of the companies to then become Columbia Pictures Entertainment. Finally in 1989 Sony brought the combined studios and it has continued to be owned by them.
- 4. Films produced by Columbia • A Knights Tale – Romantic, adventure, comedy. • Spider-man – Superhero. • Not another Teen movie – Comedy. • Men in Black – Sci- fi, action, comedy. • The Grudge – Supernatural horror. • Cemetery Junction – coming-of- age, comedy.
- 5. Columbia films The films that Columbia produce are of all different genre’s (as you can see from the slide before). They appeal to all different target audiences so they have a broad range of audiences and viewers. They try to produce a different genre of film each time one is released so they don’t have the same genre of film released after one another. They combine different genre’s with each other as lots of their films are a combination to keep them up to date and appealing to their audiences.
- 6. Why Columbia would be a good production company for the Move As Columbia produce many different genre’s of film they could essentially produce The Move as it fits into the genre of Horror meaning that it may be something that Columbia would be interested in producing.