This document discusses Industry 4.0 and the future of work and skills. It provides a historical view of the four industrial revolutions from the late 18th century to today. Industry 4.0 is characterized by technologies like cloud computing, artificial intelligence, big data analytics, the internet of things, robotics, and more. Examples are given of how companies like Siemens, Trumpf, and GE are implementing Industry 4.0. The document also discusses research findings from NASSCOM/EY on future skills and new professions needed for Industry 4.0 like analytical thinking, collaboration, and technology design. It concludes with questions about the future of work and skills.