OPERATION MANAGEMENT

1. NAME- MINHAZUL ALAM
ROLL NO. MBA/GM-35/16
MBA 2nd SEMESTER
OPERATION MANAGEMENT
NEHU, TURA CAMPUS

2. contents
• INTRODUCTION
• SIGNIFICANCE OF INDUSTRIAL HAZARDS
• OBJECTIVES OF INDUSTRIAL SAFETY
• FOUR E’s OF SAFETY
• TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL HAZARDS
• SAFETY TOOLS AND EQUIPMENTS
• IMPORTANCE
• CONCLUSION
• REFERENCE

3. INDUSTRIALHAZARDS
• Industrial Hazard may be defined as any damage to any persons life,
cause an injury, loss of product or property while present at the
workplace of the Industry.

4. Safety management
Safety Management is about protecting your organization against
undesired outcomes and helps to prevent not just incidents and accidents,
but financial inefficiencies and losses too.

5. Significance of Industrial Safety
• Industrial causes a great loss to both the Employer & Employee, that’s it is
having importance
• Cost of compensation
• Cost of medical-aid
• Cost of investigation
• Cost of spoilage of materials
• Cost of the damage of machinery.

6. Objectives of Industrial Safety
 To prevent accidents in the plant by reducing the hazard to minimum.
 To eliminate accident caused work stoppage and lost production.
 To prevent loss of life, permanent disability and the loss of income of
worker by eliminating causes of accidents.

7. Four E's of Safety
• Engineering: i.e. safety at the design, equipment installation stage.
• Education: i.e. education of employees in safe practices.
• Enlistment: i.e. it concerns the attitude of the employees and management
towards the programmed and its purpose. This necessary arose the interest of
employees in accident prevention and safety consciousness.
• Encouragement: i.e. to enforce adherence to safe rules and practices.

8. TYPES OF INDUSTRIAL HAZARDS
a)
•Fire and explosion hazards
b)
•Electrical hazards
c)
•Mechanical hazards

9. FIRE ANDEXPLOSION HAZARDS
• CAUSES
• Electrical systems that are overloaded, resulting in hot wiring
or connections.
• Electrical wiring in poor condition.
PREVENTIVE MEASURES
Maintaining proper fire exits and proper exit signage (e.g.,
exit signs pointing to them that can function in a power
failure).
 Each and every section of the industry should have fire
extinguisher

10. SAFETY MEASURES
1. Fire extinguisher
Types of fire extinguisher
Water fire extinguisher
Foam fire extinguisher co2 fire extinguisher

11. ELECTRICAL HAZARDS
CAUSES
The improper use of electrical equipment, such as cables and power
cords
 An overloaded circuit
 The improper joints of two wires.
PREVENTIONS
 Use extension cords only for temporary purposes.
Don't overload outlets.
Indication of DANGER SIGN at every high voltage terminal.
 Proper maintenance of wiring and equipment.

12. MECHANICAL HAZARDS
 ROTATINGANDMACHINERY
Causes
• Machinery with rotating parts can catch loose clothing, hands or
hair, potentially causing serious injuries.
Prevention
 Ensure rotating shafts, belts and pulleys are covered by guards, lids or
covers.
 Tools
Causes
• Careless use of tools or use of tools in poor condition can cause
injuries to the hands, eyes, head and limbs.
• Prevention
• regularly check tools for defects or damage

13. SAFETY TOOLS & EQUIPMENTS
Helmet
Gloves
Safety shoes
Safety jacket
Eye protection
glasses
Ear plugs

14. IMPORTANCE
( Why safety is required in Industry.)
• To avoid accidents or incidents
• Protection of Environment
• Protection of human life
• And also avoid economic loss
ACCIDENT INCIDENT

15. SAFETY IS EFFICIENCY
Safety Management = Risk Management
Risk Control Cost Control
Cost Control Efficiency
Efficiency = Productivity
Productivity = Profit

16. Conclusion
• The Industrial Safety Management is a very important aspect in Industries
to decrease the risk factor of employees life and which also helps in
reduced cost and increased productivity.
• So measures should be taken and a team should be employed to monitor
if all the safety guidelines are followed properly or not.
“Be Aware, Be Alert & Be Alive”

17. Reference
• https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Industrial_safety_system
• https://www.google.co.in/search?q=industrial+saFEty&rlz=1C1NHXL_enIN703IN
704&oq=industrial+saFEty+&aqs=chrome..69i57j69i60l3j69i59l2.14654j0j7&so
urceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8
• https://www.google.co.in/search?rlz=1C1NHXL_enIN703IN704&q=safety+mana
gement&oq=saFEty&gs_l=serp.1.1.35i39k1l2j0i7i30k1j0i67k1l2j0i7i30k1l5.76
998.77796.0.80848.11.5.0.0.0.0.480.835.3-1j1.2.0
• https://www.fmins.com/pdf/safety_SERVICES/IndustrialSafety.pdf