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Indian
Regional Navigation Satellite
System
(IRNSS)
Presented by : Shagun Kaushal
B-Tech (CSE) 2nd Semester
IRNSS
 IRNSS is an independent Navigation Satellite
System providing services in the Indian Region.
 IRNSS is being implemented by the
Indian Space Researched Organisation.
 The project is being managed by
the lead centre viz.., ISRO Satellite Centre.
https://images.app.goo.gl/5qBaPJ2zK8bvTVLG9
IRNSS Applications
 IRNSS provides fairly good accuracy and
the whole constellation is seen all the time.
 There are plans to send integrity and
ionospheric correction messages to the user.
 In view of the independent nature constellation
it is planned to cater to specialized users.
IRNSS Elements
 Space Segment
 Ground Segment
 User Segment
https://images.app.goo.gl/NraL1FKddpNcGhgt6
IRNSS Configuration
https://image.app.goo.gl/KuGqhCJGV3kQCVDS8
Space Segment
 Space Segment consists of Seven satellites.
 3 satellites in GEO-Stationary orbit.
 4 Satellites in GEO Synchronous orbit.
 IRNSS Satellites are to be launched
by the Indian launcher PSLV.
IRNSS CONSTELLATION
https://directory.eoportal.org/web/eoportal/satellite-missions/content/-/article/irnss
Ground segment
 IRNSS Ranging & Integrity Monitoring stations (IRIM)
• Receive the data from the GEOs
and GSOs.
• Transmit the data to Navigation Control
Centre.
• Facilitate One way ranging of the
GEOs & GSOs.
Ground Segment(cont’d)
 IRNSS Navigation Control Centre(INC)
• Estimate and predict Ephemeris
• Determine Ionospheric corrections
• Determine Integrity
 Spacecraft Control Centre (SCC)
• Manage and maintain the Satellite Constellation
USER Segment
 The user segment consists of a specially
designed dual frequency receiver.
 All the seven IRNSS satellites will be
continuously tracked by user receiver.
 The user receiver will have min. G/T
of Db/K similar to GPS user receiver.
IRNSS Schedule
 The first Satellite will be launched
by mind 2009.
 The next three satellites will be
launched by end of 2010.
 The entire constellation will be
in place by 2011.
FAQ’S
• How many satellites are there in IRNSS?
• How does IRNSS help in navigation?
• Which is the first navigation satellite
of India?
• Which type of satellite is IRNSS?
• How can we use IRNSS?
REFERNCES
 http://www.isro.gov.in/irnss-programme/updates
 http://www.unoosa.org/pdf/pres/stsc2014
 http://spacenews.com/with-latest
 https://directory.eoportal.org
 https://m.economictimes.com
THANK YOU

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Indian Regional Navigation Satellite System