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INTRODUCTION 
NAME:KHAN MD.FAROOQUE 
ADD:SHASTRI NAGAR,BAIGANWADI, 
GOVANDI,MUMBAI-400043 
CON NO:9768873383 
REGISTRATION NO: WRO0549531 
NAME OF IT CENTRE:THANE ITT 
BRANCH CODE:THANE 11/14/154 
BATCH CODE:WI020 
PROJECT NAME:INDIAN ECONOMY 
DATE:22/11/2014 SIGN: 
FAROOQUE
INDIAN ECONOMY
INDIAN ECONOMY 
INDE 
X 
1 INTRODUCTION 
2 HISTORY 
3 SECTORS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 
4 COMPONENTS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 
5 STRENGTH OF INDIAN ECONOMY 
6 WEAKNESS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 
7 ECONOMIC REFORMS IN INDIA SINCE 1991 
8 CONCLUSION
SOURCE OF INFORMATION: 
1)WIKIPEDIA 
2)WWW.INDIANECOMY.IN 
3)business.gov.in/indian_economy/index.php 
4)www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy-overview
INDIAN ECONOMY 
INTRODUCTION
INTRODUCTION 
The indian economy , the third largest economy in the 
world in terms of PURCHASING POWER, is going to 
touch new height in coming years. According to global 
investment bank by 2035 india would be 3RD largest . 
Economy of the work just after US and CHINA. It will 
grow to 60% of size of the US. Economy
HISTORY :- 
The Histroy of india economy can be broadly divided into 
three Phase: 
 Pre-Colonial 
 Colonial 
 Post Colonial 
Pre- Colonial :- The economy histroy of india since INDUS 
VALLEY civilization to 1700 AD can be categorised under 
this phase. During this Phase indian economy was very well 
developed. It has very good trade relation with other parts of 
world. Before the advent of the East India Company each 
village
Continue….. 
in india was a relt sufficient entity and was 
economically independent as all the economies needs 
were fulfilled with in the village.. 
Colonial:- The arival of East India Company in 
india caused a huge strain to the indian economy and 
there was a two way depletion of resources- The 
british would buy raw materials from india at cheaper 
rates and finished foods were sold higher than normal 
price in indian market. During this phase indias share 
of world income declived from 38% to 22.3% in 
1952.
POST COLONIAL INDIAN ECONOMY:- 
After india got independence from colonial rule 
in 1947, the process of rebuliding started various 
policies and schemes were formulated. 1st 5 years 
plan came in to implemention in 1952. there 5th 
year plan started by indian government, focused on 
the needs of the indian economy
SECTORS OF THE INDIAN ECONOMY 
Primary Sector 
Secondary Sector 
Tertiary Sector 
Other Sectors 
•Organized Sector 
•Unorganized Sector: 
•Public Sector 
•Private Sector
Primary Sector 
The economic activity depends mainly on 
exploitation of natural resources . 
Agriculture and agriculture related activities, 
forestry and fishing, mining, and extraction of oil 
and gas.
Secondary Sector 
Involves manufacturing 
 The industrial production of physical 
goods .
Tertiary Sector 
Involves providing 
intangible goods like 
services , attention, advice, 
experience, and discussion. 
 Financial services, 
management consultancy, 
telephony and IT are good 
examples of service sector.
Components of Indian economy 
Textile 
Retail 
Tourism 
banking and finance
Strengths of INDIAN ECONOMY 
 India is well placed to benefit 
from globalization and 
outsourcing. 
Demographics of India are 
favorable. 
There is much scope for 
increases in efficiency.
WEAKNESS OF Indian Economy 
Inflation. 
Poor educational standard. 
Poor Infrastructure. 
High level of debt 
Large budget deficit 
Rigid labour laws
Economic Reforms in India since 1991 
1)Reforms in Industrial and Trade Policy
2)Industrial Policy
3)FOREIGN DIRECT INVESTMENT
4)Reforms in Agriculture 
EARLIER NOW
5)INFRASTRUCTURE DEVELOPMENT
ROADWAYS 
•India has second largest Road 
network, in the world. 
• Total length is 33 lakh kms 
• Carry 65% of fright & 80% 
passengers 
•National highway constitute only 
1.7% of roads but carries about 40% 
of traffic 
•Annual projected growth is 12-15% 
for passenger traffic & 15-18% for 
cargo traffic 
EARLIER 
BY 2020
RAILWAY 
About 64000 km of rail 
network 
Connects 7083 stations 
Carry 2.20 crore 
passengers & 2.50 million 
tones of goods everyday 
About 1.5 millions of 
workforce
CONTINUE……. 
In 1947 rail network of about 53000 km 
Added only 11000 km of network in last 
65 years 
Modifications like- 
-Gauge changing 
-Electrification 
-Computerization 
-Double tracks
Conclusions
INDIAN ECONOMY

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INDIAN ECONOMY

  • 1. INTRODUCTION NAME:KHAN MD.FAROOQUE ADD:SHASTRI NAGAR,BAIGANWADI, GOVANDI,MUMBAI-400043 CON NO:9768873383 REGISTRATION NO: WRO0549531 NAME OF IT CENTRE:THANE ITT BRANCH CODE:THANE 11/14/154 BATCH CODE:WI020 PROJECT NAME:INDIAN ECONOMY DATE:22/11/2014 SIGN: FAROOQUE
  • 3. INDIAN ECONOMY INDE X 1 INTRODUCTION 2 HISTORY 3 SECTORS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 4 COMPONENTS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 5 STRENGTH OF INDIAN ECONOMY 6 WEAKNESS OF INDIAN ECONOMY 7 ECONOMIC REFORMS IN INDIA SINCE 1991 8 CONCLUSION
  • 4. SOURCE OF INFORMATION: 1)WIKIPEDIA 2)WWW.INDIANECOMY.IN 3)business.gov.in/indian_economy/index.php 4)www.ibef.org/economy/indian-economy-overview
  • 6. INTRODUCTION The indian economy , the third largest economy in the world in terms of PURCHASING POWER, is going to touch new height in coming years. According to global investment bank by 2035 india would be 3RD largest . Economy of the work just after US and CHINA. It will grow to 60% of size of the US. Economy
  • 7. HISTORY :- The Histroy of india economy can be broadly divided into three Phase:  Pre-Colonial  Colonial  Post Colonial Pre- Colonial :- The economy histroy of india since INDUS VALLEY civilization to 1700 AD can be categorised under this phase. During this Phase indian economy was very well developed. It has very good trade relation with other parts of world. Before the advent of the East India Company each village
  • 8. Continue….. in india was a relt sufficient entity and was economically independent as all the economies needs were fulfilled with in the village.. Colonial:- The arival of East India Company in india caused a huge strain to the indian economy and there was a two way depletion of resources- The british would buy raw materials from india at cheaper rates and finished foods were sold higher than normal price in indian market. During this phase indias share of world income declived from 38% to 22.3% in 1952.
  • 9. POST COLONIAL INDIAN ECONOMY:- After india got independence from colonial rule in 1947, the process of rebuliding started various policies and schemes were formulated. 1st 5 years plan came in to implemention in 1952. there 5th year plan started by indian government, focused on the needs of the indian economy
  • 10. SECTORS OF THE INDIAN ECONOMY Primary Sector Secondary Sector Tertiary Sector Other Sectors •Organized Sector •Unorganized Sector: •Public Sector •Private Sector
  • 11. Primary Sector The economic activity depends mainly on exploitation of natural resources . Agriculture and agriculture related activities, forestry and fishing, mining, and extraction of oil and gas.
  • 12. Secondary Sector Involves manufacturing  The industrial production of physical goods .
  • 13. Tertiary Sector Involves providing intangible goods like services , attention, advice, experience, and discussion.  Financial services, management consultancy, telephony and IT are good examples of service sector.
  • 14. Components of Indian economy Textile Retail Tourism banking and finance
  • 15. Strengths of INDIAN ECONOMY  India is well placed to benefit from globalization and outsourcing. Demographics of India are favorable. There is much scope for increases in efficiency.
  • 16. WEAKNESS OF Indian Economy Inflation. Poor educational standard. Poor Infrastructure. High level of debt Large budget deficit Rigid labour laws
  • 17. Economic Reforms in India since 1991 1)Reforms in Industrial and Trade Policy
  • 22. ROADWAYS •India has second largest Road network, in the world. • Total length is 33 lakh kms • Carry 65% of fright & 80% passengers •National highway constitute only 1.7% of roads but carries about 40% of traffic •Annual projected growth is 12-15% for passenger traffic & 15-18% for cargo traffic EARLIER BY 2020
  • 23. RAILWAY About 64000 km of rail network Connects 7083 stations Carry 2.20 crore passengers & 2.50 million tones of goods everyday About 1.5 millions of workforce
  • 24. CONTINUE……. In 1947 rail network of about 53000 km Added only 11000 km of network in last 65 years Modifications like- -Gauge changing -Electrification -Computerization -Double tracks