Agriculture is a core part of India's economy, providing livelihoods for much of the population. The Indian Agricultural Research Institute studied how climate change could impact agriculture across India. Their models predict higher temperatures will reduce yields of wheat and rice in most areas. Yields may decrease more for rain-fed crops compared to irrigated crops. Shifting climate zones may also change suitable areas for certain crops. These changes could significantly impact food security, trade, livelihoods, and water policy. Further research is needed to better understand regional impacts and adaptation options for agriculture under climate change.