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This document contains an engineering economics homework assignment from Zarqa University. It includes 14 questions about time value of money concepts like simple vs. compound interest, calculating rates of return, and using the rule of 72. The questions cover cash flows, loans, certificates of deposit, and investment growth over various time periods at given interest rates. Students are asked to define terms, calculate amounts, draw cash flow diagrams, and estimate doubling/quadrupling times using the rule of 72.
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Ch1 hw rev1_solution
This document contains solutions to homework problems from an engineering economics course. It addresses topics like the time value of money, simple vs compound interest, calculating rates of return, and cash flows. Example calculations include determining the rate of increase in company profits, the rate of return on an investment, and the amount originally borrowed given the loan payoff amount. The document also covers the time it would take investments to double or quadruple at given compound interest rates using the Rule of 72.
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This document contains engineering economics practice problems involving calculating present and equivalent worth of cash flows with varying interest rates. It includes questions about determining the present worth of income from a machine purchased to bend beams, calculating equivalent worth of cash flows in a diagram at 12% interest, and finding the value of x that makes a cash flow diagram equal $15,000 at 15% interest.
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This document contains 10 engineering economics problems involving calculations of present worth, future worth, uniform annual worth, and equivalent cash flows using formulas for present and future value. The problems involve cash flows from equipment purchases and sales, loan repayment schedules, and production from oil wells over several years. Formulas are provided and calculations are shown for finding the present worth, future worth, or equivalent uniform annual worth that satisfy the given cash flow diagrams and requirements for rates of return.
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This document presents a valuation analysis of Worldwide Paper Company from 2007-2013. It shows the company's cash flows, investments, earnings, and tax information over this period. A net present value (NPV) analysis is conducted using the company's weighted average cost of capital (WACC) of 9.665% and finds a positive NPV, indicating the project should be accepted. The internal rate of return (IRR) is calculated to be 10.95%, which also supports accepting the project.
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This document provides details of an assignment for a financial management course, including instructions and 6 questions. It includes:
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This document contains solutions to homework problems from an engineering economics course. It addresses topics like the time value of money, simple vs compound interest, calculating rates of return, and cash flows. Example calculations include determining the rate of increase in company profits, the rate of return on an investment, and the amount originally borrowed given the loan payoff amount. The document also covers the time it would take investments to double or quadruple at given compound interest rates using the Rule of 72.
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This document contains engineering economics practice problems involving calculating present and equivalent worth of cash flows with varying interest rates. It includes questions about determining the present worth of income from a machine purchased to bend beams, calculating equivalent worth of cash flows in a diagram at 12% interest, and finding the value of x that makes a cash flow diagram equal $15,000 at 15% interest.
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This document contains 10 engineering economics problems involving calculations of present worth, future worth, uniform annual worth, and equivalent cash flows using formulas for present and future value. The problems involve cash flows from equipment purchases and sales, loan repayment schedules, and production from oil wells over several years. Formulas are provided and calculations are shown for finding the present worth, future worth, or equivalent uniform annual worth that satisfy the given cash flow diagrams and requirements for rates of return.
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The document discusses a proposal for a new on-site longwood woodyard investment by Worldwide Paper Company. It provides background on the company, an analysis of the costs and expected benefits of the project, and calculations of net present value and internal rate of return to determine if the project should be approved. The calculations show the NPV is positive at the project WACC, and the IRR is greater than the WACC, so the conclusion is that the longwood woodyard investment should be approved.
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The controller for Worldwide Paper Company's Blue Ridge Mill was considering adding a new on-site woodyard that would process tree-length logs directly and allow the mill to sell excess wood on the open market. This $18 million investment was expected to significantly reduce operating costs by $2-3.5 million annually by eliminating the need to purchase wood from a competitor, and generate $4-10 million in annual revenues from wood sales from 2008-2013. The controller analyzed the project's costs, revenues, and cash flows to determine if it would earn a return above the company's 15% hurdle rate.
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Make sure all work is legible and all work is shown for problems 16 – 27.
FOR MULTIPLE CHOICE, HIGHLIGHT OR BOLD YOUR RESPONSE
1. Moshen Corporation just announced that its net income was lower than last year. Nevertheless, analysts estimate that the company’s net cash flow increased. What factors could explain this inconsistency?
a. The company’s depreciation expense increased.
b. The company’s interest expense declined.
c. The company had an increase in its non-cash revenues.
d. Answers a and b are correct.
e. Answers b and c are correct.
2.
Rivers Edge Inc. has annual sales of $737,000. Earnings before interest and taxes is equal to 21 percent of sales. For the period, the firm paid $7,900 in interest. What is the profit margin if the tax rate is 35 percent?
a. 12.46 percent
b. 12.95 percent
c. 13.33 percent
d. 15.29 percent
e. 16.11 percent
3.
Of the following activities, which will increase cash?
a. increasing inventory
b. repurchasing shares of stock
c. increasing accounts payable
d. buying new equipment
e. increasing prepaid taxes
4. All else held constant, which will increase the present value of an annuity?
I. Increase in the number of payments
II. Increase in the interest rate
III. Decrease in the interest rate.
IV. Decrease in the payment amount
a. I and II only
b. I and III only
c. II and IV only
d. I, II, and IV only
e. I, III, and IV only
5.
An investment will pay $3,500 five years from now. If the going interest rate on the 5-year security is 4.25%, how much is it worth today?
a.
$1,928.78
b.$2,030.30
c.
$2,131.81
d.$2,238.40
e.
$2,842.42
6.
Standard deviation measures _____ risk while beta measures _____ risk.
a. systematic; unsystematic
b. unsystematic; systematic
c. total; unsystematic
d. total; systematic
e. asset-specific; market
7.
Forever Memories Corp. just paid an annual dividend of $2.80. The company has increased its dividend by 2.5 percent a year for the past ten years and expects to continue doing so. What will a share of this stock be worth six years from now if the required return is 16 percent?
a. $23.60
b. $24.65
c. $25.08
d. $25.50
e. $26.90
8. Main distinguishing differences between debt and equity capital consist of all of the following EXCEPT:
a. Debtholders have no voice in management so long as the issuer does not
violate stated contractual obligations.
b. Claims on income and assets are as follows: bondholders, preferred
shareholders, common shareholders.
c. Debt has a stated maturity, while equity does not.
d. In terms of tax treatment, common equity is entitled to a tax deduction.
e. Common stockholders have voting rights.
9. The payback period is the length of time it takes an investment to generate sufficient cash flows to enable the project to:
a. produce a positive annual cash flow.
b. produce a positive cash flow from assets.
c. offset its fixed e ...
Fin 571 week 1 connect problem
The document contains a practice test for a finance course with 17 multiple-choice questions covering topics like business types, accounting concepts, time value of money, stock and bond valuation, and risk and return. It provides the questions, multiple-choice answers, and copyright information at the bottom of each page.
Question 1. You can earn $40 in interest on a $1,000 deposit for.docx
Question 1.
You can earn $40 in interest on a $1,000 deposit for 8 months. If the EAR is the same regardless of the length of the investment, how much interest will you earn on a
$1,000 deposit for:
a. 2 months.
b. 1 year.
c. 1.5 years.
a. 2-months.
For a 2-month, $1,000 deposit you will earn
$. (Round to the nearest cent).
b. 1-year.
For a 1-year, $1,000 deposit you will earn
$. (Round to the nearest cent).
c. 1.5-years.
For a 1.5-year, $1,000 deposit you will earn
$. (Round to the nearest cent).
Question 2.
You have decided to refinance your mortgage. You plan to borrow whatever is outstanding on your current mortgage. The current monthly payment is $3,053 and you have made every payment on time. The original term of the mortgage was 30 years, and the mortgage is exactly four years and eight months old. You have just made your monthly payment. The mortgage interest rate is 5.798% (APR). How much do you owe on the mortgage today?
The amount you owe today is
$. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
Question 3.
Consider a project that requires an initial investment of $100,000 and will produce a single cash flow of
$150,000 in 5 years.
a. What is the NPV of this project if the 5-year interest rate is 5.0% (EAR)?
b. What is the NPV of this project if the 5-year interest rate is 10.0% (EAR)?
c. What is the highest 5-year interest rate such that this project is still profitable?
a. What is the NPV of this project if the 5-year interest rate is 5.0% (EAR)?
The NPV in this case (EAR equals 5.0 %) is $. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
b. What is the NPV of this project if the 5-year interest rate is 10.0% (EAR)?
The NPV in this case (EAR equals 10.0 %) is $. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
c. What is the highest 5-year interest rate such that this project is still profitable?
The highest EAR such that this project is still profitable is % (Round to two decimal places.)
Question 4.
In the summer of 2008, at Heathrow airport in London, Bestofthebest (BB), a private company, offered a lottery to win a Ferrari or 87,000 British pounds, equivalent at the time to about $174,000. Both the Ferrari and themoney, in 100 pound notes, were on display. If the U.K. interest rate was 4% per year, and the dollar interest rate was 2% per year (EARs), how much did it cost the company in dollars each month to keep the cash on display? That is, what was the opportunity cost of keeping it on display rather than in a bank account? (Ignore taxes.)Hint: Make sure to round all intermediate calculations to at least five decimal places.
The opportunity cost of keeping it on display rather than in a bank account is £ per month. (Round to two decimal places).
Question 5.
A 30-year bond with a face value of $1,000 has a coupon rate of 5.50%, with semiannual payments.
a. What is the coupon payment for this bond?
b. Enter the cash flows for the bond on a timeline
a. What is the coupon payment for this bond?
The coupon pay ...
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Fin 515-week-3-problem-set
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DeVry BUSN379 Midterm Exam Study Guide
This document is a study guide for the BUSN379 midterm exam at DeVry University. It contains 15 multiple choice practice questions covering various topics in corporate finance, including financial statements, time value of money, bond valuation, stock valuation, and financial markets. The questions assess understanding of concepts like a firm's goal in financial management, components of the income statement and balance sheet, calculating weighted average cost of capital, and characteristics of different types of bonds and securities.
Top of Form 1.Even though most corporate bonds in the .docx
Top of Form
1.
Even though most corporate bonds in the United States make coupon payments semiannually, bonds issued elsewhere often have annual coupon payments. Suppose a German company issues a bond with a par value of €1,000, 20 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 7.4 percent paid annually.
If the yield to maturity is 8.5 percent, what is the current price of the bond?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Bond price
Even though most corporate bonds in the United States make coupon payments semiannually, bonds issued elsewhere often have annual coupon payments. Suppose a German company issues a bond with a par value of €1,000, 20 years to maturity, and a coupon rate of 7.4 percent paid annually.
If the yield to maturity is 8.5 percent, what is the current price of the bond?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answer to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Bond price
€
[removed]
2.
Assuming semiannual compounding, what is the price of a zero coupon bond with 19 years to maturity paying $1,000 at maturity if the YTM is
(Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
:
Price of the Bond
a.
4 percent
b.
7 percent
c.
10 percent
References
Worksheet
Section: 8.1 Bonds and Bond Valuation
Assuming semiannual compounding, what is the price of a zero coupon bond with 19 years to maturity paying $1,000 at maturity if the YTM is
(Do not round intermediate calculations and round your answers to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
:
Price of the Bond
a.
4 percent
$
[removed]
b.
7 percent
$
[removed]
c.
10 percent
$
[removed]
3.
A Japanese company has a bond outstanding that sells for 95 percent of its ¥100,000 par value. The bond has a coupon rate of 5.4 percent paid annually and matures in 16 years.
What is the yield to maturity of this bond?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Yield to maturity
%
References
Worksheet
Section: 8.1 Bonds and Bond Valuation
A Japanese company has a bond outstanding that sells for 95 percent of its ¥100,000 par value. The bond has a coupon rate of 5.4 percent paid annually and matures in 16 years.
What is the yield to maturity of this bond?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Yield to maturity
[removed]
%
4.
The next dividend payment by ECY, Inc., will be $1.76 per share. The dividends are anticipated to maintain a growth rate of 7 percent, forever. The stock currently sells for $34 per share.
What is the dividend yield?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answer as a percent rounded to 2 decimal places, e.g., 32.16.)
Dividend yield
What is the expected capital gains yield?
(Do not round intermediate calculations and enter your answ ...
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FIN 515 Week 2 Project Financial Statement Analysis (Nike)
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FIN 515 Week 6 Project Calculating the Weighted Average Cost of Capital (Nike)
1.Which of the following is considered a hybrid organizational for.docx
1.Which of the following is considered a hybrid organizational form?
Corporation
limited liability partnership
sole proprietorship
partnership
3. Teakap, Inc., has current assets of $ 1,456,312 and total assets of $4,812,369 for the year ending September 30, 2006. It also has current liabilities of $1,041,012, common equity of $1,500,000, and retained earnings of $1,468,347. How much long-term debt does the firm have?
$1,844,022
$2,303,010
$2,123,612
$803,010
5. Efficiency ratio: Gateway Corp. has an inventory turnover ratio of 5.6. What is the firm's days's sales in inventory?
61.7 days
57.9 days
65.2 days
64.3 days
6. Leverage ratio: Your firm has an equity multiplier of 2.47. What is its debt-to-equity ratio?
1.74
0
0.60
1.47
8. Present value: Jack Robbins is saving for a new car. He needs to have $ 21,000 for the car in three years. How much will he have to invest today in an account paying 8 percent annually to achieve his target? (Round to nearest dollar.)
$22,680
$26,454
$16,670
$19,444
9. PV of multiple cash flows: Ferris, Inc., has borrowed from their bank at a rate of 8 percent and will repay the loan with interest over the next five years. Their scheduled payments, starting at the end of the year are as follows—$450,000, $560,000, $750,000, $875,000, and $1,000,000. What is the present value of these payments? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$2,735,200
$2,615,432
$2,431,224
$2,815,885
10. PV of multiple cash flows: Ajax Corp. is expecting the following cash flows—$79,000, $112,000, $164,000, $84,000, and $242,000—over the next five years. If the company's opportunity cost is 15 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$480,906
$414,322
$477,235
$429,560
11. Future value of an annuity: Jayadev Athreya has started on his first job. He plans to start saving for retirement early. He will invest $5,000 at the end of each year for the next 45 years in a fund that will earn a return of 10 percent. How much will Jayadev have at the end of 45 years? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$3,594,524
$5,233,442
$1,745,600
$2,667,904
12. Serox stock was selling for $20 two years ago. The stock sold for $25 one year ago, and it is currently selling for $28. Serox pays a $1.10 dividend per year. What was the rate of return for owning Serox in the most recent year? (Round to the nearest percent.)
40%
12%
16%
32%
13. Bond price: Regatta, Inc., has six-year bonds outstanding that pay a 8.25 percent coupon rate. Investors buying the bond today can expect to earn a yield to maturity of 6.875 percent. What should the company's bonds be priced at today? Assume annual coupon payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$1,066
$923
$972
$1,014
14. PV of dividends: Next year Jenkins Traders will pay a dividend of $3.00. It expects to increase its dividend by $0.25 in each of the following three years. If their required rate of return is 14 percent, what is the present value of their dividends over the ne.
Bus 401 week 3 quiz version c
This document contains a 10 question quiz on topics related to corporate finance and capital budgeting. It includes questions about calculating cash flows, investment project evaluation methods like net present value and internal rate of return, and the cost of capital. The quiz also contains questions about capital structure, the time value of money, and depreciation.
FIN623_Assessment Tool Page 1 of 6 Goldey-Beacom College.docx
FIN623_Assessment Tool
Page 1 of 6
Goldey-Beacom College
Assessment Survey
Corporate Finance (FIN623)
Time: 50 minutes
Choose the alternative the best answers the question.
Du Pont equation
1. The Wilson Corporation has the following relationships:
Sales/Total assets 2.0
Return on assets (ROA) 4%
Return on equity (ROE) 6%
What is Wilson’s profit margin and debt ratio?
a. 2% and 0.33
b. 4% and 0.33
c. 4% and 0.67
d. 2% and 0.67
e. 4% and 0.50
P/E ratio and stock price
2. Cleveland Corporation has 100,000 shares of common stock outstanding. The company’s net
income is $750,000 and its P/E is 8. What is the company’s stock price?
a. $20.00
b. $30.00
c. $40.00
d. $50.00
e. $60.00
ROA
3. The Meryl Corporation's common stock is currently selling at $100 per share, which represents a
P/E ratio of 10. If the firm has 100 shares of common stock outstanding, a return on equity of 20
percent, and a debt ratio of 60 percent, what is its return on total assets (ROA)?
a. 8.0%
b. 10.0%
c. 12.0%
d. 16.7%
e. 20.0%
Equity multiplier
4. A firm which has an equity multiplier of 4.0 will have a debt ratio of
a. 4.00
b. 3.00
c. 1.00
d. 0.75
e. 0.25
FIN623_Assessment Tool
Page 2 of 6
Liquidity ratios
5. Oliver Incorporated has a current ratio = 1.6, and a quick ratio equal to 1.2. The company has $2
million in sales and its current liabilities are $1 million. What is the company’s inventory turnover
ratio?
a. 5.0
b. 5.2
c. 5.5
d. 6.0
e. 6.3
Profit margin
6. The Merriam Company has determined that its return on equity is 15 percent. Management is
interested in the various components that went into this calculation. You are given the following
information: total debt/total assets = 0.35 and total assets turnover = 2.8. What is the profit
margin?
a. 3.48%
b. 5.42%
c. 6.96%
d. 2.45%
e. 12.82%
PV of an annuity
7. What is the present value of a 5-year ordinary annuity with annual payments of $200, evaluated at
a 15 percent interest rate?
a. $ 670.43
b. $ 842.91
c. $1,169.56
d. $1,348.48
e. $1,522.64
Interest rate of an annuity
8. South Penn Trucking is financing a new truck with a loan of $10,000 to be repaid in 5 annual end-
of-year installments of $2,504.56. What annual interest rate is the company paying?
a. 7%
b. 8%
c. 9%
d. 10%
e. 11%
Number of periods for an annuity
9. Your subscription to Jogger's World Monthly is about to run out and you have the choice of
renewing it by sending in the $10 a year regular rate or of getting a lifetime subscription to the
magazine by paying $100. Your cost of capital is 7 percent. How many years would you have to
live to make the lifetime subscription the better buy? Payments for the regular subscription are
made at the beginning of each year. (Round up if necessary to obtain a whole number of years.)
a. 15 years ...
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Fin 515 final exam set 1
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1. (TCO A) In the United States, which of the following types of organization has the greatest revenue in total? (Points : 5)
a. Sole proprietorship
b. C corporation
c. S corporation
d. Limited partnership
1.1) Which of the following is not a step in the WACC valuation method?
A) Compute the value of the investment, including the tax benefit of leverage, by discounting the free cash flow of the investment using the WACC.
Fin 571 final exams 3
1. Whenever a firm splits itself into separate units, each unit's capital structure becomes independent.
2. An investor's portfolio is made up of individual stocks that are combined to reduce risk.
3. An all-equity financed firm would have the highest financial risk.
58284. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT_ND-2022_Question.pdf
58284. FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT_ND-2022_Question.pdf
Professional Level November December session 2022 ICAB Question paper
1.Which of the following is considered a hybrid organizational for.docx
1.Which of the following is considered a hybrid organizational form?
Corporation
limited liability partnership
sole proprietorship
partnership
3. Teakap, Inc., has current assets of $ 1,456,312 and total assets of $4,812,369 for the year ending September 30, 2006. It also has current liabilities of $1,041,012, common equity of $1,500,000, and retained earnings of $1,468,347. How much long-term debt does the firm have?
$1,844,022
$2,303,010
$2,123,612
$803,010
5. Efficiency ratio: Gateway Corp. has an inventory turnover ratio of 5.6. What is the firm's days's sales in inventory?
61.7 days
57.9 days
65.2 days
64.3 days
6. Leverage ratio: Your firm has an equity multiplier of 2.47. What is its debt-to-equity ratio?
1.74
0
0.60
1.47
8. Present value: Jack Robbins is saving for a new car. He needs to have $ 21,000 for the car in three years. How much will he have to invest today in an account paying 8 percent annually to achieve his target? (Round to nearest dollar.)
$22,680
$26,454
$16,670
$19,444
9. PV of multiple cash flows: Ferris, Inc., has borrowed from their bank at a rate of 8 percent and will repay the loan with interest over the next five years. Their scheduled payments, starting at the end of the year are as follows—$450,000, $560,000, $750,000, $875,000, and $1,000,000. What is the present value of these payments? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$2,735,200
$2,615,432
$2,431,224
$2,815,885
10. PV of multiple cash flows: Ajax Corp. is expecting the following cash flows—$79,000, $112,000, $164,000, $84,000, and $242,000—over the next five years. If the company's opportunity cost is 15 percent, what is the present value of these cash flows? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$480,906
$414,322
$477,235
$429,560
11. Future value of an annuity: Jayadev Athreya has started on his first job. He plans to start saving for retirement early. He will invest $5,000 at the end of each year for the next 45 years in a fund that will earn a return of 10 percent. How much will Jayadev have at the end of 45 years? (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$3,594,524
$5,233,442
$1,745,600
$2,667,904
12. Serox stock was selling for $20 two years ago. The stock sold for $25 one year ago, and it is currently selling for $28. Serox pays a $1.10 dividend per year. What was the rate of return for owning Serox in the most recent year? (Round to the nearest percent.)
40%
12%
16%
32%
13. Bond price: Regatta, Inc., has six-year bonds outstanding that pay a 8.25 percent coupon rate. Investors buying the bond today can expect to earn a yield to maturity of 6.875 percent. What should the company's bonds be priced at today? Assume annual coupon payments. (Round to the nearest dollar.)
$1,066
$923
$972
$1,014
14. PV of dividends: Next year Jenkins Traders will pay a dividend of $3.00. It expects to increase its dividend by $0.25 in each of the following three years. If their required rate of return is 14 pe.
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原版一模一样【微信：741003700 】【(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证成绩单】【微信：741003700 】学位证，留信认证（真实可查，永久存档）原件一模一样纸张工艺/offer、雅思、外壳等材料/诚信可靠,可直接看成品样本，帮您解决无法毕业带来的各种难题！外壳，原版制作，诚信可靠，可直接看成品样本。行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备。十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，包您满意。
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1:1完美还原海外各大学毕业材料上的工艺：水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠。文字图案浮雕、激光镭射、紫外荧光、温感、复印防伪等防伪工艺。材料咨询办理、认证咨询办理请加学历顾问Q/微741003700
【主营项目】
一.毕业证【q微741003700】成绩单、使馆认证、教育部认证、雅思托福成绩单、学生卡等！
二.真实使馆公证(即留学回国人员证明,不成功不收费)
三.真实教育部学历学位认证（教育部存档！教育部留服网站永久可查）
四.办理各国各大学文凭(一对一专业服务,可全程监控跟踪进度)
如果您处于以下几种情况：
◇在校期间，因各种原因未能顺利毕业……拿不到官方毕业证【q/微741003700】
◇面对父母的压力，希望尽快拿到；
◇不清楚认证流程以及材料该如何准备；
◇回国时间很长，忘记办理；
◇回国马上就要找工作，办给用人单位看；
◇企事业单位必须要求办理的
◇需要报考公务员、购买免税车、落转户口
◇申请留学生创业基金
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】外观非常简单，由纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理(爱大毕业证书)爱荷华大学毕业证【微信：741003700 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
Butterfly Valves Manufacturer (LBF Series).pdf
We have designed & manufacture the Lubi Valves LBF series type of Butterfly Valves for General Utility Water applications as well as for HVAC applications.
一比一原版(USF毕业证)旧金山大学毕业证如何办理
原件一模一样【微信：95270640】【旧金山大学毕业证USF学位证成绩单】【微信：95270640】（留信学历认证永久存档查询）采用学校原版纸张、特殊工艺完全按照原版一比一制作（包括：隐形水印，阴影底纹，钢印LOGO烫金烫银，LOGO烫金烫银复合重叠，文字图案浮雕，激光镭射，紫外荧光，温感，复印防伪）行业标杆！精益求精，诚心合作，真诚制作！多年品质 ,按需精细制作，24小时接单,全套进口原装设备，十五年致力于帮助留学生解决难题，业务范围有加拿大、英国、澳洲、韩国、美国、新加坡，新西兰等学历材料，包您满意。
【业务选择办理准则】
一、工作未确定，回国需先给父母、亲戚朋友看下文凭的情况，办理一份就读学校的毕业证【微信：95270640】文凭即可
二、回国进私企、外企、自己做生意的情况，这些单位是不查询毕业证真伪的，而且国内没有渠道去查询国外文凭的真假，也不需要提供真实教育部认证。鉴于此，办理一份毕业证【微信：95270640】即可
三、进国企，银行，事业单位，考公务员等等，这些单位是必需要提供真实教育部认证的，办理教育部认证所需资料众多且烦琐，所有材料您都必须提供原件，我们凭借丰富的经验，快捷的绿色通道帮您快速整合材料，让您少走弯路。
留信网认证的作用:
1:该专业认证可证明留学生真实身份【微信：95270640】
2:同时对留学生所学专业登记给予评定
3:国家专业人才认证中心颁发入库证书
4:这个认证书并且可以归档倒地方
5:凡事获得留信网入网的信息将会逐步更新到个人身份内，将在公安局网内查询个人身份证信息后，同步读取人才网入库信息
6:个人职称评审加20分
7:个人信誉贷款加10分
8:在国家人才网主办的国家网络招聘大会中纳入资料，供国家高端企业选择人才
→ 【关于价格问题（保证一手价格）
我们所定的价格是非常合理的，而且我们现在做得单子大多数都是代理和回头客户介绍的所以一般现在有新的单子 我给客户的都是第一手的代理价格，因为我想坦诚对待大家 不想跟大家在价格方面浪费时间
对于老客户或者被老客户介绍过来的朋友，我们都会适当给一些优惠。
选择实体注册公司办理，更放心，更安全！我们的承诺：可来公司面谈，可签订合同，会陪同客户一起到教育部认证窗口递交认证材料，客户在教育部官方认证查询网站查询到认证通过结果后付款，不成功不收费！
办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】外观非常精致，由特殊纸质材料制成，上面印有校徽、校名、毕业生姓名、专业等信息。
办理旧金山大学毕业证USF学位证毕业证学位证【微信：95270640 】格式相对统一，各专业都有相应的模板。通常包括以下部分：
校徽：象征着学校的荣誉和传承。
校名:学校英文全称
授予学位：本部分将注明获得的具体学位名称。
毕业生姓名：这是最重要的信息之一，标志着该证书是由特定人员获得的。
颁发日期：这是毕业正式生效的时间，也代表着毕业生学业的结束。
其他信息：根据不同的专业和学位，可能会有一些特定的信息或章节。
办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】价值很高，需要妥善保管。一般来说，应放置在安全、干燥、防潮的地方，避免长时间暴露在阳光下。如需使用，最好使用复印件而不是原件，以免丢失。
综上所述，办理旧金山大学毕业证毕业证学位证USF学位证【微信：95270640 】是证明身份和学历的高价值文件。外观简单庄重，格式统一，包括重要的个人信息和发布日期。对持有人来说，妥善保管是非常重要的。
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DESIGN AND MANUFACTURE OF CEILING BOARD USING SAWDUST AND WASTE CARTON MATERI...
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Determination of Equivalent Circuit parameters and performance characteristic...
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Particle Swarm Optimization–Long Short-Term Memory based Channel Estimation w...
Paper Title
Particle Swarm Optimization–Long Short-Term Memory based Channel Estimation with Hybrid Beam Forming Power Transfer in WSN-IoT Applications
Authors
Reginald Jude Sixtus J and Tamilarasi Muthu, Puducherry Technological University, India
Abstract
Non-Orthogonal Multiple Access (NOMA) helps to overcome various difficulties in future technology wireless communications. NOMA, when utilized with millimeter wave multiple-input multiple-output (MIMO) systems, channel estimation becomes extremely difficult. For reaping the benefits of the NOMA and mm-Wave combination, effective channel estimation is required. In this paper, we propose an enhanced particle swarm optimization based long short-term memory estimator network (PSOLSTMEstNet), which is a neural network model that can be employed to forecast the bandwidth required in the mm-Wave MIMO network. The prime advantage of the LSTM is that it has the capability of dynamically adapting to the functioning pattern of fluctuating channel state. The LSTM stage with adaptive coding and modulation enhances the BER.PSO algorithm is employed to optimize input weights of LSTM network. The modified algorithm splits the power by channel condition of every single user. Participants will be first sorted into distinct groups depending upon respective channel conditions, using a hybrid beamforming approach. The network characteristics are fine-estimated using PSO-LSTMEstNet after a rough approximation of channels parameters derived from the received data.
Keywords
Signal to Noise Ratio (SNR), Bit Error Rate (BER), mm-Wave, MIMO, NOMA, deep learning, optimization.
Volume URL: https://airccse.org/journal/ijc2022.html
Abstract URL:https://aircconline.com/abstract/ijcnc/v14n5/14522cnc05.html
Pdf URL: https://aircconline.com/ijcnc/V14N5/14522cnc05.pdf
#scopuspublication #scopusindexed #callforpapers #researchpapers #cfp #researchers #phdstudent #researchScholar #journalpaper #submission #journalsubmission #WBAN #requirements #tailoredtreatment #MACstrategy #enhancedefficiency #protrcal #computing #analysis #wirelessbodyareanetworks #wirelessnetworks
#adhocnetwork #VANETs #OLSRrouting #routing #MPR #nderesidualenergy #korea #cognitiveradionetworks #radionetworks #rendezvoussequence
Here's where you can reach us : ijcnc@airccse.org or ijcnc@aircconline.com
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Sri Guru Hargobind Ji (19 June 1595 - 3 March 1644) is revered as the Sixth Nanak.
• On 25 May 1606 Guru Arjan nominated his son Sri Hargobind Ji as his successor. Shortly
afterwards, Guru Arjan was arrested, tortured and killed by order of the Mogul Emperor
Jahangir.
• Guru Hargobind's succession ceremony took place on 24 June 1606. He was barely
eleven years old when he became 6th Guru.
• As ordered by Guru Arjan Dev Ji, he put on two swords, one indicated his spiritual
authority (PIRI) and the other, his temporal authority (MIRI). He thus for the first time
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• He had a long tenure as Guru, lasting 37 years, 9 months and 3 days
Call For Paper -3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advan...
* Registration is currently open *
Call for Research Papers!!!
Free – Extended Paper will be published as free of cost.
3rd International Conference on Artificial Intelligence Advances (AIAD 2024)
July 13 ~ 14, 2024, Virtual Conference
Webpage URL: https://aiad2024.org/index
Submission Deadline: June 22, 2024
Submission System URL:
https://aiad2024.org/submission/index.php
Contact Us:
Here's where you can reach us : aiad@aiad2024.org (or) aiadconference@yahoo.com
WikiCFP URL: http://wikicfp.com/cfp/servlet/event.showcfp?eventid=180509©ownerid=171656
#artificialintelligence #softcomputing #machinelearning #technology #datascience #python #deeplearning #tech #robotics #innovation #bigdata #coding #iot #computerscience #data #dataanalytics #engineering #robot #datascientist #software #automation #analytics #ml #pythonprogramming #programmer #digitaltransformation #developer #promptengineering #generativeai #genai #chatgpt #artificial #intelligence #datamining #networkscommunications #robotics #callforsubmission #submissionsopen #deadline #opencall #virtual #conference
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- 1. Zarqa University Engineering Economics HW # 1 Due: After 1 week 1.1 What is the definition of Time Value of Money? 1.6 What is the difference between simple and compound interest? 1.10 If Ford Motor Company's profits increased from 22 cents per share to 29 cents per share in the April-June quarter compared to the previous quarter, what was the rate of increase in profits for that quarter? 1.12 A design-build engineering firm completed a pipeline project wherein the company realized a profit of $2.3 million in 1 year. If the amount of money the company had invested was $6 million, what was the rate of return on the investment? 1
- 2. 1.14 A publicly traded construction company reported that it just paid off a loan that it received 1 year earlier. If the total amount of money the company paid was $1.6 million and the interest rate on the loan was 10% per year, how much money did the company borrow 1 year ago? 1.16 At an interest rate of 8% per year, $10,000 today is equivalent to how much (a) 1 year from now and (b) 1 year ago? 1.19 At what interest rate would $100,000 now be equivalent to $80,000 one year ago? 1.20 Certain certificates of deposit accumulate interest at 10% per year simple interest. If a company invests $240,000 now in these certificates for the purchase of a new machine 3 years from now, how much will the company have at the end of the 3-year period? 2
- 3. 1.21 A local bank is offering to pay compound interest of 7% per year on new savings accounts. An e-bank is offering 7.5% per year simple interest on a 5-year certificate of deposit. Which offer is more attractive to a company that wants to set aside $1,000,000 now for a plant expansion 5 years from now? 1.22 Badger Pump Company invested $500,000 five years ago in a new product line that is now worth $1,000,000. What rate of return did the company earn (a) on a simple interest basis and (b) on a compound interest basis? 1.23 How long will it take for an investment to double at 5% per year (a) simple interest and (b) compound interest? 3
- 4. 1.30 Write the engineering economy symbol that corresponds to each of the following Excel functions. (a) PV (b) PMT (c) NPER (d) IRR (e) FV 1.39 Construct a cash flow diagram for the following cash flows: $10,000 outflow at time zero, $3000 per year outflow in years I through 3 and $9000 inflow in years 4 through 8 at an interest rate of 10% per year, and an unknown future amount in year 8. 4
- 5. 1.41 Use the rule of 72 to estimate the time it would take for an initial investment of $10,000 to accumulate to $20,000 at a compound rate of 8% per year. Note: Read page 35 in the text book for information about rule of 72 1.42 Estimate the time it would take (according to the rule of 72) for money to quadruple in value at a compound interest rate of 9% per year. Note: Read page 35 in the text book for information about rule of 72 5
- 6. 1.41 Use the rule of 72 to estimate the time it would take for an initial investment of $10,000 to accumulate to $20,000 at a compound rate of 8% per year. Note: Read page 35 in the text book for information about rule of 72 1.42 Estimate the time it would take (according to the rule of 72) for money to quadruple in value at a compound interest rate of 9% per year. Note: Read page 35 in the text book for information about rule of 72 5