PLNOG 13: Krzysztof Konkowski: Cisco Access Architectures: GPON, Ethernet, Ac...PROIDEA
Krzysztof Konkowski – Consulting Systems Engineer working in IP NGN Team, Cisco. Mainly focused on carrier class solutions for broad range of customer segments: service provider, public sector, enterprise. Main technical expertise: MPLS/IP, Carrier Ethernet, BNG, Multicast. Holder of many certificates – amongst others CCIE RS i CCIE SP #20050.
Topic of Presentation: Cisco Access Architectures: GPON, Ethernet, Access for business
Language: Polish
Abstract: TBD
PLNOG 13: Krzysztof Konkowski: Cisco Access Architectures: GPON, Ethernet, Ac...PROIDEA
Krzysztof Konkowski – Consulting Systems Engineer working in IP NGN Team, Cisco. Mainly focused on carrier class solutions for broad range of customer segments: service provider, public sector, enterprise. Main technical expertise: MPLS/IP, Carrier Ethernet, BNG, Multicast. Holder of many certificates – amongst others CCIE RS i CCIE SP #20050.
Topic of Presentation: Cisco Access Architectures: GPON, Ethernet, Access for business
Language: Polish
Abstract: TBD
TAINET is a leader of network access and transmission solutions that enable the evolution to a service-assured all IP/Ethernet/TDM network for Carriers, Operators, Service providers, and enterprise markets. We offer a wide range of EFM equipments from copper to fiber. Here’s a quick overview of our 2016 product catalog.
The Rear-transition Module – Break-out Card (RTM-BOC)
from Mistral is an eight layer plug-in module. In addition, the RTM BOC contains four Gigabit Ethernet ports with PHY to support the SGMII lanes on the RTM connector.
TAINET is a leader of network access and transmission solutions that enable the evolution to a service-assured all IP/Ethernet/TDM network for Carriers, Operators, Service providers, and enterprise markets. We offer a wide range of EFM equipments from copper to fiber. Here’s a quick overview of our 2016 product catalog.
The Rear-transition Module – Break-out Card (RTM-BOC)
from Mistral is an eight layer plug-in module. In addition, the RTM BOC contains four Gigabit Ethernet ports with PHY to support the SGMII lanes on the RTM connector.
The FS S5850 Series are cost-effective Ethernet access and aggregation platform to Enterprise, Data Center and Metro application. The FS S5850 Series Switches currently includes four configurations: S5850-48S2Q4C/S5850-48S6Q/FS S5850 and S5850-32S2Q.
The Fiberstore FS S5850 Series Routing Switches are high performance Ethernet switches to meet next generation Metro, Data Center and Enterprise network requirements. FS S5850 is designed based on the fourth generation high-end scalable chipset , which support L2/L3/Data Center/Metro features. The FS S5850 comes with complete system software with comprehensive protocols and applications to facilitate rapid service deployment and management for both traditional L2/L3 networks and Data Center networks.
The Fiberstore FS S5850 Series Routing Switches are high performance Ethernet switches to meet next generation Metro, Data Center and Enterprise network requirements. FS S5850 is designed based on the fourth generation high-end scalable chipset , which support L2/L3/Data Center/Metro features. The FS S5850 comes with complete system software with comprehensive protocols and applications to facilitate rapid service deployment and management for both traditional L2/L3 networks and Data Center networks.
The Fiberstore FS S5850 Series Routing Switches are high performance Ethernet switches
to meet next generation Metro, Data Center and Enterprise network requirements. FS
S5850 is designed based on the fourth generation high-end scalable chipset , which support L2/L3/Data Center/Metro features.
The Fiberstore FS S5850 Series Routing Switches are high performance Ethernet switches to meet next generation Metro, Data Center and Enterprise network requirements. FS S5850 is designed based on the fourth generation high-end scalable chipset , which support L2/L3/Data Center/Metro features. The FS S5850 comes with complete system software with comprehensive protocols and applications to facilitate rapid service deployment and management for both traditional L2/L3 networks and Data Center networks.
The Fiberstore FS S5850 Series Routing Switches are high performance Ethernet switches to meet next generation Metro, Data Center and Enterprise network requirements.
Mobile Transport Evolution with Unified MPLSCisco Canada
Mobile Service Providers are seeing unprecedented challenges in relation to their Transport architectures with the 3GPP evolution towards IP based Node Bs, LTE (Long Term Evolution) and LTE-Advanced. This presentation will initially discuss the network migration trends and factors that are changing how mobile networks are evolving. A description is provided on Unified MPLS and the current issues that need to be fixed and how this architecture addresses this. A more detailed analysis will then examine the options available for transporting GSM/2G, UMTS/3G traffic and IP/Ethernet Node B deployments and some of factors that need consideration like scalability, resiliency and security. Finally, there is a detailed description of the LTE/LTE - A evolution and the feature requirements made on the transport network. There will be detailed analysis of different LTE models and also some technical enhancements and proposals considered for the implementation of LTE in a Unified MPLS environment.
The QinQ technology is called VLAN dot1q tunnel, 802.1Q tunnel, VLAN Stacking technology. The standard comes from IEEE 802.1ad and it is the expansion of the 802.1Q protocol. QinQ adds one layer of 802.1Q tag (VLAN tag) based on the original 802.1Q packet head. With the double layers of tags, the VLAN quantity is increased to 802.1Q.
How to configure the QinQ? Here we will list two occasions and they can be applied to Huawei switches higher level than Quidway S2700 and with EI version, Huawei S3700 switches and Quidway S5700, etc.
Dev Dives: Train smarter, not harder – active learning and UiPath LLMs for do...UiPathCommunity
💥 Speed, accuracy, and scaling – discover the superpowers of GenAI in action with UiPath Document Understanding and Communications Mining™:
See how to accelerate model training and optimize model performance with active learning
Learn about the latest enhancements to out-of-the-box document processing – with little to no training required
Get an exclusive demo of the new family of UiPath LLMs – GenAI models specialized for processing different types of documents and messages
This is a hands-on session specifically designed for automation developers and AI enthusiasts seeking to enhance their knowledge in leveraging the latest intelligent document processing capabilities offered by UiPath.
Speakers:
👨🏫 Andras Palfi, Senior Product Manager, UiPath
👩🏫 Lenka Dulovicova, Product Program Manager, UiPath
GraphRAG is All You need? LLM & Knowledge GraphGuy Korland
Guy Korland, CEO and Co-founder of FalkorDB, will review two articles on the integration of language models with knowledge graphs.
1. Unifying Large Language Models and Knowledge Graphs: A Roadmap.
https://arxiv.org/abs/2306.08302
2. Microsoft Research's GraphRAG paper and a review paper on various uses of knowledge graphs:
https://www.microsoft.com/en-us/research/blog/graphrag-unlocking-llm-discovery-on-narrative-private-data/
JMeter webinar - integration with InfluxDB and GrafanaRTTS
Watch this recorded webinar about real-time monitoring of application performance. See how to integrate Apache JMeter, the open-source leader in performance testing, with InfluxDB, the open-source time-series database, and Grafana, the open-source analytics and visualization application.
In this webinar, we will review the benefits of leveraging InfluxDB and Grafana when executing load tests and demonstrate how these tools are used to visualize performance metrics.
Length: 30 minutes
Session Overview
-------------------------------------------
During this webinar, we will cover the following topics while demonstrating the integrations of JMeter, InfluxDB and Grafana:
- What out-of-the-box solutions are available for real-time monitoring JMeter tests?
- What are the benefits of integrating InfluxDB and Grafana into the load testing stack?
- Which features are provided by Grafana?
- Demonstration of InfluxDB and Grafana using a practice web application
To view the webinar recording, go to:
https://www.rttsweb.com/jmeter-integration-webinar
Connector Corner: Automate dynamic content and events by pushing a buttonDianaGray10
Here is something new! In our next Connector Corner webinar, we will demonstrate how you can use a single workflow to:
Create a campaign using Mailchimp with merge tags/fields
Send an interactive Slack channel message (using buttons)
Have the message received by managers and peers along with a test email for review
But there’s more:
In a second workflow supporting the same use case, you’ll see:
Your campaign sent to target colleagues for approval
If the “Approve” button is clicked, a Jira/Zendesk ticket is created for the marketing design team
But—if the “Reject” button is pushed, colleagues will be alerted via Slack message
Join us to learn more about this new, human-in-the-loop capability, brought to you by Integration Service connectors.
And...
Speakers:
Akshay Agnihotri, Product Manager
Charlie Greenberg, Host
Slack (or Teams) Automation for Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Soluti...Jeffrey Haguewood
Sidekick Solutions uses Bonterra Impact Management (fka Social Solutions Apricot) and automation solutions to integrate data for business workflows.
We believe integration and automation are essential to user experience and the promise of efficient work through technology. Automation is the critical ingredient to realizing that full vision. We develop integration products and services for Bonterra Case Management software to support the deployment of automations for a variety of use cases.
This video focuses on the notifications, alerts, and approval requests using Slack for Bonterra Impact Management. The solutions covered in this webinar can also be deployed for Microsoft Teams.
Interested in deploying notification automations for Bonterra Impact Management? Contact us at sales@sidekicksolutionsllc.com to discuss next steps.
UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series, part 3DianaGray10
Welcome to UiPath Test Automation using UiPath Test Suite series part 3. In this session, we will cover desktop automation along with UI automation.
Topics covered:
UI automation Introduction,
UI automation Sample
Desktop automation flow
Pradeep Chinnala, Senior Consultant Automation Developer @WonderBotz and UiPath MVP
Deepak Rai, Automation Practice Lead, Boundaryless Group and UiPath MVP
Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey 2024 by 91mobiles.pdf91mobiles
91mobiles recently conducted a Smart TV Buyer Insights Survey in which we asked over 3,000 respondents about the TV they own, aspects they look at on a new TV, and their TV buying preferences.
PHP Frameworks: I want to break free (IPC Berlin 2024)Ralf Eggert
In this presentation, we examine the challenges and limitations of relying too heavily on PHP frameworks in web development. We discuss the history of PHP and its frameworks to understand how this dependence has evolved. The focus will be on providing concrete tips and strategies to reduce reliance on these frameworks, based on real-world examples and practical considerations. The goal is to equip developers with the skills and knowledge to create more flexible and future-proof web applications. We'll explore the importance of maintaining autonomy in a rapidly changing tech landscape and how to make informed decisions in PHP development.
This talk is aimed at encouraging a more independent approach to using PHP frameworks, moving towards a more flexible and future-proof approach to PHP development.
The Art of the Pitch: WordPress Relationships and SalesLaura Byrne
Clients don’t know what they don’t know. What web solutions are right for them? How does WordPress come into the picture? How do you make sure you understand scope and timeline? What do you do if sometime changes?
All these questions and more will be explored as we talk about matching clients’ needs with what your agency offers without pulling teeth or pulling your hair out. Practical tips, and strategies for successful relationship building that leads to closing the deal.
Neuro-symbolic is not enough, we need neuro-*semantic*Frank van Harmelen
Neuro-symbolic (NeSy) AI is on the rise. However, simply machine learning on just any symbolic structure is not sufficient to really harvest the gains of NeSy. These will only be gained when the symbolic structures have an actual semantics. I give an operational definition of semantics as “predictable inference”.
All of this illustrated with link prediction over knowledge graphs, but the argument is general.
State of ICS and IoT Cyber Threat Landscape Report 2024 previewPrayukth K V
The IoT and OT threat landscape report has been prepared by the Threat Research Team at Sectrio using data from Sectrio, cyber threat intelligence farming facilities spread across over 85 cities around the world. In addition, Sectrio also runs AI-based advanced threat and payload engagement facilities that serve as sinks to attract and engage sophisticated threat actors, and newer malware including new variants and latent threats that are at an earlier stage of development.
The latest edition of the OT/ICS and IoT security Threat Landscape Report 2024 also covers:
State of global ICS asset and network exposure
Sectoral targets and attacks as well as the cost of ransom
Global APT activity, AI usage, actor and tactic profiles, and implications
Rise in volumes of AI-powered cyberattacks
Major cyber events in 2024
Malware and malicious payload trends
Cyberattack types and targets
Vulnerability exploit attempts on CVEs
Attacks on counties – USA
Expansion of bot farms – how, where, and why
In-depth analysis of the cyber threat landscape across North America, South America, Europe, APAC, and the Middle East
Why are attacks on smart factories rising?
Cyber risk predictions
Axis of attacks – Europe
Systemic attacks in the Middle East
Download the full report from here:
https://sectrio.com/resources/ot-threat-landscape-reports/sectrio-releases-ot-ics-and-iot-security-threat-landscape-report-2024/
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor TurskyiFwdays
I have heard many times that architecture is not important for the front-end. Also, many times I have seen how developers implement features on the front-end just following the standard rules for a framework and think that this is enough to successfully launch the project, and then the project fails. How to prevent this and what approach to choose? I have launched dozens of complex projects and during the talk we will analyze which approaches have worked for me and which have not.
"Impact of front-end architecture on development cost", Viktor Turskyi
Huawei osn3500 typical networking in packet mode
1. Huawei OSN3500 Typical Networking in
Packet Mode
The Huawei OptiX OSN 3500 intelligent optical transmission system (the OptiX OSN
3500 for short) developed by Huawei is the next-generation intelligent optical Huawei
transmission equipment.
The OptiX OSN 3500 is of a "universal switch" architecture. That is, the OptiX OSN
3500 can be used in packet mode or in TDM mode. When used with the other
equipment of Huawei, the OptiX OSN 3500 supports various networking applications,
such as the pure packet mode application, hybrid networking application (overlay
networking of the packet mode and TDM mode), and pure TDM mode application.
By using a proper networking solution, the data service and conventional SDH service
can be processed in the optimal manner.
Typical Networking without Routers
OptiX OSN equipment can construct a network where TDM services and packet
services are transmitted between base stations and the RNC without assistance from
routers.
Typical networking diagram of osn3500 without any routers
As shown on above, NE1 and NE2 are generally OptiX OSN 1500 or OptiX OSN 500
or Huawei OSN 550 NEs; NE3, NE4, NE5, and NE6 are generally Huawei OptiX
OSN 3500 or OptiX OSN 7500 or OptiX OSN 7500 II NEs; NE7 and NE8 are
generally OptiX OSN 7500 or OptiX OSN 7500 II NEs.
FE services from NodeBs at the access layer are aggregated to the GE packet ring
1
2. through NE1 and NE2, then to the 10GE packet rings through NE3 and NE6, and
finally to the RNC.
Hybrid Networking with Routers
Hybrid MSTP equipment on a Layer 2 network can be connected to an RNC through
routers, which provide powerful Layer 3 switching capabilities and enhance network
scalability.
Service Bearing
This solution supports TDM services and Ethernet/IP services.
TDM services are carried by single-homed SDH equipment.
Ethernet and IP services are carried by an L2VPN on the Hybrid MSTP network,
and are forwarded based on IP addresses or carried by an L3VPN on the CX
network.
The Hybrid MSTP network transmits E-Line or E-LAN services to its
interconnected CX equipment. The CX equipment terminates Layer 2 VLANs
and transmits services to Layer 3.
Network Topologies
The Hybrid MSTP equipment can be interconnected with routers to form a ring or
chain network. There are various types of equipment applicable to each transmission
layer.
Access layer: OptiX OSN 1500, OptiX OSN 500, or OptiX OSN 550
Convergence layer: OptiX OSN 3500, OptiX OSN 7500, or OptiX OSN 7500 II
Layer 3: OptiX OSN 7500, OptiX OSN 7500 II, or CX 600
Common network topologies are as follows:
Triangle-shaped network
2
3. The above shows a typical triangle-shaped network. MPLS tunnel/PW APS is
configured between Hybrid MSTP access equipment and Hybrid MSTP convergence
equipment. LAGs are configured on Hybrid MSTP convergence equipment and E-Trunks
are configured on CX equipment to protect services on the links in between.
Rectangle-shaped network
The above shows a typical rectangle-shaped network. MPLS tunnel/PW APS groups
that are co-sourced but not co-sinked are configured on the Hybrid MSTP equipment
that is connected to base stations. Working and protection tunnels/PWs are separately
terminated on two pieces of Hybrid MSTP equipment that is connected to CX
equipment. E-LANs are configured on the Hybrid MSTP equipment connected to CX
equipment and VRRP groups are configured on CX equipment to provide link-level
and equipment-level protection. Convergence equipment is dual-homed to shed the
risks that convergence and Layer 3 equipment faults bring about.
3
4. Traversing a Third-Party Layer2 Network
The OptiX OSN equipment can add VLAN IDs specific to different MPLS tunnels.
This enables services to traverse a third-party Layer 2 network in the packet domain.
Typical topology where services traverse a third-party Layer 2 network
As shown on the above, NE1 and NE2 are OptiX OSN 1500 or Huawei OSN
500/OSN 550 NEs; NE3, NE4, and NE5 are generally Huawei OptiX OSN 3500,
OptiX OSN 7500, or OptiX OSN 7500 II NEs. On the access side, NE3 and NE4
form a GE ring with NE1 and NE2; on the network side, NE3 and NE4 are
interconnected with a third-party network.
On the access side, FE services from the NodeBs enter the GE ring through NE1 and
NE2. NE3 and NE4 add VLAN IDs specific to different MPLS tunnels. Then, the
services traverse the third-party Layer 2 network and arrive at NE5. Finally, NE5
switches MPLS tunnel labels, and transmits the services to the RNC.
In the opposite direction, the RNC transmits services to NE5. NE5 adds VLAN IDs
specific to different MPLS tunnels. Then, the services traverse the third-party Layer 2
network and arrive at NE3 and NE4. Finally, NE3 and NE4 switch MPLS tunnel
labels, and transmit the services to the NodeBs.
The OptiX OSN equipment supports end-to-end configuration and management for its
services that traverse a third-party Layer 2 network.
Networking with the Packet Domain Overlapping the TDM
Domain
The packet features of the OptiX OSN equipment enable the equipment to overlap the
Ethernet service network based in packet domain on the TDM network.
4
5. Access Layer Overlaid with the GE Ring, Convergence/Core Layer Overlaid
with the 10GE Ring
The OptiX OSN equipment can be used to transmit Ethernet services in packet
domain overlaying on the TDM network.
The below picture shows that the packet service and SDH service exist on the same
network. The packet service is transmitted on the packet ring, and the SDH service is
transmitted on the TDM ring. There is no interference between the two types of
services.
After the IP-based telecommunication is realized, the OptiX OSN equipment can be
smoothly upgraded to the pure packet domain. Hence, the increasing requirements for
packet services can be satisfied.
The access layer overlaid with the GE ring and the convergence/core layer overlaid with the
10GE ring
In the preceding typical networking diagram, the Huawei OptiX OSN 1500 or the
OptiX OSN 500/550 is generally used at the access layer, and the Huawei OptiX
OSN 3500/7500 is generally used at the convergence/core layer.
At the access layer, SDH services are transmitted on the STM-1/STM-4 ring and
packet services are transmitted on the GE ring. At the backbone/convergence
layer, SDH services are transmitted on the STM-16/STM-64 ring and packet
services are transmitted on the 10GE ring.
SDH services are transmitted in TDM domain and packet services are transmitted
in packet domain.
5
6. In the overlay networking of the TDM domain and packet domain, the OptiX
OSN equipment in TDM domain uses the end-to-end TDM service protection,
and the OptiX OSN equipment in packet domain uses the end-to-end LSP/PW
protection that realizes protection switching under 50 ms.
Using the EoS Service Dividing Board to Overlay the Convergence/Core Layer
with the 10GE Ring
The OptiX OSN equipment can use the EoS service dividing board to directly access
Ethernet services through the TDM ring at the access layer. The below picture shows
how this function is realized.
As the packet service increases, the EoS service dividing board provides a solution for
the expansion of the SDH network and improves the utilization of the equipment at
the access layer.
Using the EoS service dividing board to overlay the convergence/core layer with the 10GE
ring
In the preceding typical networking diagram, the OptiX OSN 1500 or the Huawei
OSN 500/OSN 550 is generally used at the access layer, and the OptiX OSN
3500 Huawei/7500 is generally used at the convergence/core layer.
As shown in the above picture, only the TDM domain is available at the STM-
1/STM-4 access layer. The OptiX OSN 1500 transmits the E1 and FE services
that are accessed by the base station to the OptiX OSN 3500/7500.
At the backbone/convergence layer, the 10GE packet ring and the STM-16/STM-
64 TDM ring are available. The OptiX OSN 3500/7500 uses the EoS service
dividing board (N1EOQ41) to transmit two types of services in TDM domain and
packet domain separately at the backbone/convergence layer. That is, E1 services
are transmitted on the STM-16/STM-64 ring at the backbone/convergence layer,
and FE services are transmitted on the 10GE ring at the backbone/convergence
6
7. layer. The purpose is to realize the end-to-end transmission of E1 services to the
BSC and the end-to-end transmission of FE services to the RNC.
More related topics
Huawei OSN Products
Modifying the Protection Subnet on Huawei Transmission
The Optix OSN 1500A Hardware Description (2) – Slot Allocation
The Features and Networking Application of Huawei Optix OSN 500
The Optix OSN 1500 Hardware Description (1) – Structure Overview
More Huawei products and Reviews you can visit: http://www.huanetwork.com/blog
Huanetwork.com is a world leading Huawei networking products supplier, we supply original new
Huawei networking equipments, including Huawei switches, Huawei routers, Huaweisymantec
security products, Huawei IAD, Huawei SFP and other Huawei networking products. Our
customers include telecom operators, Huawei resellers, ISP and system integrators. Right now
most of our sales are contributed by regular customers.
In Huanetwork Lab, also we have Huawei OLT, MDU, DSLAM and switch for customer do
remote testing, any potential customer are welcome to login to our lab. If you need a total Huawei
FTTx solution or Huawei ADSL solution for your network, also you may feel free to contact us.
Our website: http://www.huanetwork.com
Telephone: +852-30501940
Email: sales@huanetwork.com
Address: 23/F Lucky Plaza, 315-321 Lockhart Road, Wanchai, Hongkong
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