1. Configuration Difference Between IPv6 and IPv4
The main configuration difference between the IPv6 and IPv4 services lies in the
configurations on the OLT, MDU, and ONT.
Configuration Differences Between IPv6 and IPv4 on the Huawei OLT
Configurations between IPv6 and IPv4 on the OLT vary in the ACL, security feature, and
IPTV multicast service.
Configuration Difference in Each Scenario
Table 1lists the configuration difference between IPv6 and IPv4 on the OLT in each
scenario. For details about the commands, see the later section.
Table 1Configuration difference between IPv6 and IPv4 on the OLT
Service Scheme Configuration Difference
Between IPv6 and
IPv4
HSI IPv4/IPv6 DS
+NAT+PPPoE
The ACL and anti-IP spoofing
configurations are
different for the two services.
IPv4/IPv6 DS
+NAT+IPoE
The ACL, anti-IP spoofing, and
DHCP option
configurations are different for
the two services.
DS-Lite+PPPoE The ACL and anti-IP spoofing
configurations are
different for the two services.
IPTV IPv4/IPv6 DS
+IPoE
The ACL, anti-IP spoofing,
DHCP option, and
multicast IGMP protocol
configurations are
different for the two services.
ACL
ACL configurations on the OLT are different for IPv6 and IPv4 on the network which runs
both IPv4 and IPv6 services, irrespective of the networking scenarios and service
implementation schemes. When configuring basic and advanced IPv6 ACLs, ensure that
the keyword "ipv6" is included in the configuration command. For details, see Table 2
Table 2Commands for configuring IPv4 and IPv6 ACL on the OLT
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2. IPv4 Ipv6 IPv6 ACL Supported or
Not
acl acl ipv6 Supported
packet-filter { inbound |
outbound }
packet-filter { inbound |
outbound } ipv6
Supported
rule rule Supported
NOTE
After IPv6 is introduced, the
protocol parameter in the
rule
command is extended to
support the IPv6 protocols.
Security Feature
Anti-IP spoofing configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are different on the network which runs
both IPv4 and IPv6 services, irrespective of the networking scenarios and service
implementation schemes. If the IPoE and DHCP protocols are used, DHCP option
configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are also different. For details, see Table 3.
1 The IP addresses in anti-IP spoofing configurations are different for the two services.
2 In the IPv4 configuration, DHCP option is DHCPv4 option 82. In the IPv6 configuration,
DHCP option is DHCPv6 option 18/37.
The DHCP option function is used together with the RAIO function, which enables the
OLT to include physical information (including RID and CID) of the user, such as the
subrack/slot/port. In this way, the BRAS or DHCP server is able to perform user
authentication and tracing. When DHCPv4 is in use, the OLT includes RID and CID to the
option 82 field. When DHCPv6 is in use, the OLT includes the RID to the option 37 field
in the DHCPv6 packet and the CID to the option 18 field. The sub option 7 and sub
option
9 functions of DHCPv4 option 82 are not supported by DHCPv6.
Table 3 Commands for configuring IPv4 and IPv6 security features on the OLT
IPv4 Ipv6 IPv6 Security Supported
or Not
DHCP Option
raio-mode mode
dhcpoption82
raio-mode mode dhcpv6-
option
Supported
dhcp option82 dhcpv6 option Supported
dhcp-option82
permitforwarding
service-port
dhcpv6-option
permitforwarding
Supported
raio sub-option - Supported
2
3. dhcp sub-option7 - Not Supported
- raio dhcpv6-option37
enterprise-num
Not Supported
display dhcp option82 display dhcpv6 option Supported
display dhcp config display dhcpv6 config Supported
Anti-IP spoofing
security anti-ipspoofing security anti-ipv6spoofing Supported
display security bind ip display security bind ipv6 Supported
IPTV Multicast Service
The IGMP protocol configurations (used to implement the IPTV multicast service) for
IPv6 and IPv4 on the OLT are different. IPv4 uses the IGMP protocol while IPv6 uses the
MLD protocol (the IGMP protocol for IPv6). The IPv4 multicast service can share VLANs
with the IPv6 multicast service; therefore, you can deploy the IPv6 multicast service in
existing IPv4 MVLANs only by adding IPv6 multicast programs in the IPv4 MVLANs and
in right profiles. The configured parameters such as the bound right profiles and MVLANs
can remain unchanged. For details about the difference of the IGMP commands between
the two services, see Table 4.
Table 4 Commands for configuring the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast services on the OLT
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6. NOTE
The multicast commands that are not listed in this table are the commands shared by the
IPv4 multicast and IPv6 multicast.
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7. Configuration Differences Between IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONU
Configurations between IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONU vary in the ACL, security feature, and
IPTV multicast service.
Configuration Difference in Each Scenario
Table 5 lists the configuration difference between IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONU in each
scenario. For details about the commands, see the later section.
Table 5 Configuration difference between IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONU
Service Scheme Configuration Difference
Between IPv6 and
IPv4
HSI IPv4/IPv6 DS
+NAT+PPPoE
The ACL and anti-IP
spoofing configurations are
different for the two
services.
IPv4/IPv6 DS
+NAT+IPoE
The ACL, anti-IP spoofing,
and DHCP option
configurations are different
for the two services.
DS-Lite+PPPoE The ACL and anti-IP
spoofing configurations are
different for the two
services.
IPTV IPv4/IPv6 DS
+IPoE
The ACL, anti-IP spoofing,
DHCP option, and
multicast IGMP protocol
configurations are
different for the two
services.
ACL
ACL configurations on the ONU are different for IPv6 and IPv4 on the network which runs
both IPv4 and IPv6 services, irrespective of the networking scenarios and service
implementation schemes. When configuring basic and advanced IPv6 ACLs, ensure that
the keyword "ipv6" is included in the configuration command. For details, see Table 6.
Table 6 Commands for configuring IPv4 and IPv6 ACL on the ONU
IPv4 Ipv6 IPv6 ACL Supported or
Not
acl acl ipv6 Supported
packet-filter { inbound | packet-filter { inbound | Supported
7
8. outbound } outbound } ipv6
rule rule Supported
NOTE
After IPv6 is introduced, the
protocol parameter in the
rule
command is extended to
support the IPv6 protocols.
Security
Anti-IP spoofing configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are different on the network which runs
both IPv4 and IPv6 services, irrespective of the networking scenarios and service
implementation schemes. If the IPoE and DHCP protocols are used, DHCP option
configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are also different.
1 The IP addresses in anti-IP spoofing configurations are different for the two services.
2 In the IPv4 configuration, DHCP option is DHCPv4 option 82. In the IPv6 configuration,
DHCP option is DHCPv6 option 18/37.
In the IPv6 configuration, the DHCP option function is used together with the RAIO
function, which enables the ONU to include physical information (including RID and CID)
of the user, such as the subrack/slot/port. In this way, the BRAS or DHCP server is able
to
perform user authentication and tracing. When DHCPv4 is in use, the ONU includes RID
and CID to the option 82 field. When DHCPv6 is in use, the ONU includes the RID to the
option 37 field in the DHCPv6 packet and the CID to the option 18 field. The sub option
7 and sub option 9 functions of DHCPv4 option 82 are not supported by DHCPv6.
Table 7 Commands for configuring IPv4 and IPv6 security features on the ONU
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9. IPTV Multicast Service
The IGMP protocol configurations (used to implement the IPTV multicast service) for
IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONU are different. IPv4 uses the IGMP protocol while IPv6 uses the
MLD protocol (the IGMP protocol for IPv6). The IPv4 multicast service can share VLANs
with the IPv6 multicast service; therefore, you can deploy the IPv6 multicast service in
existing IPv4 MVLANs only by adding IPv6 multicast programs in the IPv4 MVLANs and
in right profiles. The configured parameters such as the bound right profiles and MVLANs
can remain unchanged. For details about the difference in the IGMP commands for the
two services, see Table 8.
Table 8 Commands for configuring the IPv4 and IPv6 multicast services on the ONU
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11. NOTE
The multicast commands that are not listed in this table are the commands shared by
IPv4 and IPv6 multicast services.
Configuration Difference Between IPv6 and IPv4 on the ONT
For the bridging ONT, configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are the same. For the gateway
ONT, the HSI service configurations for IPv6 and IPv4 are different.
Configuring the IPv6 WAN Port on the Gateway ONT
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12. For IPv6 IPTV multicast service, no extra configuration is required. For the IPv6 HSI
service, the Internet WAN port on the gateway ONT must be configured (only Internet
WAN port supports IPv6). If the gateway ONT uses the IPv6/IPv4 DS scheme, select
IPv4/IPv6 for Protocol Type. If the gateway ONT uses the DS-Lite scheme, select IPv6
for Protocol Type. For details, see Figure 1.
Figure 1 Configuring the IPv6 WAN port
Configuring the IPv6 Address of the LAN Side on the Gateway ONT
The gateway ONT can be configured to allocate IPv6 addresses to the terminals after
IPv6 is introduced. For details, see Figure 2.
Figure 2 Configuring the IPv6 address on the LAN side
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13. Configuring the Static IPv6 Route on the Gateway ONT
The gateway ONT can be configured with the static IPv6 route after IPv6 is introduced.
For details, see Figure 3.
Figure 3 Configuring the IPv6 static route
It is referred from www.huawei.com
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HG8245A VS HG8245: Wifi Signal Strength
GPON vs EPON: a cost comparision
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Huawei ONT Classification
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